Unit 2 English around the world复习课件（无答案版）

(共40张PPT)
English
around
the
world
第一讲
高一年级
秋
CONTENTS
目录
1
2
3
4
Unit
2
高分单词卡
Module
I
常考语言点突破
Module
II
高一（上）进阶语法
直接引语→间接引语II
Module
III
完型填空之话语词
高分单词卡
1.
________
adv.实际上；事实上
2.
________
vt.以……为根据
n.基部；基地；基础
3.
________
n.&vt.命令；指令；掌握
4.
________
n.&vt.请求；要求
5.
________
vt.辨认出；承认；公认
6.
________
adv.直接；挺直
adj.直的；笔直的；正直的
高分单词卡
7.
________
________
因为
8.
________
________
走进；上来；提出
9.
________
________
现在；目前
10.
________
________
of
利用；使用
11.
________
________
例如；像这样的
12.
________
________
________
(in)
扮演角色；参与
预学新知一
常考语言点突破
授新课
up
短语动词
—
Do
you
think
that
housing
price
will
keep
________
in
the
years
to
come?
—
Sorry,
I
have
no
idea.
taking
up
B.
going
up
C.
bringing
up
D.
growing
up
授新课
up
短语动词
短语动词中“up”的常见含义
a)
“往上，向上”（引申为：数量由少到多、形状由小到大、程度由弱变强、位置由下到上）
b)
“由远到近、出现、露面”
c)
“彻底地、完全地”
d)
增强语气
还记得第1
讲的短语猜词攻略吗？请结合up
含义，推测短语含义。
bring
up_________________
dress
up_________________
build
up_________________
break
up_________________
go
up_________________
set
up_________________
come
up_________________
pick
up_________________
eat
up
_________________
take
up_________________
Exercise
①
After
studying
in
a
medical
college
for
five
years,
Jane
____
her
job
as
a
doctor
in
the
countryside.
A.
set
out
B.
took
over
C.
took
up
D.
set
up
②
American
Indian
______
about
five
percent
of
the
U.S.
population.
A.
fill
up
B.
bring
up
C.
make
up
D.
set
up
③
But
my
father
always
_____
and
said
easily,
“Oh,
no,
it’s
fine.”
…
A.
stood
up
B.
set
out
C.
showed
up
D.
turned
out
课堂落实
授新课
no
such
…
as…
请口译下列句子。
There
is
no
such
thing
as
failure.
Failure
is
just
life
trying
to
move
us
in
another
direction.
①
句型结构：no
such
+
单数名词
+
as
…
②
含义：没有像
…
这样的…
③
用法：
a)
no
such
+n.
(单数)+
as(如同，像)
…
b)
such
…
as…
与such…
that…
的辨析：as+定从；that+状从
Exercise
①
口译下列句子。
a)
Believe
it
or
not,
there
is
no
such
thing
as
standard
English.
②
请选出与中文句意更匹配的句子。
a)
这是一个所有人都解决不了的难题。
i)
This
is
such
a
difficult
problem
as
all
of
us
can’t
work
out.
ii)
This
is
such
a
difficult
problem
that
all
of
us
can’t
work
it
out.
b)
这本书用如此简单的英语写成，即使是初学者也能理解。
课堂落实
Exercise
i)
The
book
is
written
in
such
easy
English
as
beginners
can
understand.
ii)
The
book
is
written
in
such
easy
English
that
beginners
can
understand
it.
③
句型写作
a)
他是学生们都喜欢的好老师。
_______________________________________________________________________
b)
他是位好老师，学生都喜欢他。
_______________________________________________________________________
课堂落实
授新课
more
than
试一试：你能说出下列几组句子的含义吗?
Kate
was
more
than
a
teacher.
she
is
our
friend
More
than
70
percent
of
the
surface
of
the
earth
is
covered
by
water.
She
is
more
than
careful
in
doing
things.
This
secret
is
more
than
we
can
let
out.
授新课
more
than
试一试：你能说出下列几组句子的含义吗?
He
is
more
lucky
than
clever.
He
is
more
dead
than
alive.
She
is
more
a
singer
than
an
actress.
This
story
is
not
more
interesting
than
that
one.
(Which
story
is
more
interesting?)
Marry
is
no
more
careful
than
Tom.
授新课
more
than
用法及含义
①
more
than
(连用)
n.
不仅仅，不只是
more
than+
数词
超过，多于
(可与over
互换)
adj./adv
非常，十分
(相当于very)
含有情态动词
can
的从句
表示否定意义，“不能”
②
more
…
than
…
(分开用)
adj.
(原级)
more
+
adv.
(原级)
+
than
v.
n.
授新课
more
than
含义为
“与其说…不如说、是…不是、是…更是、有…无…”等；是对同1
个人或物的两个不同方面的比较
一般情况下，more
后的部分须和than
后的部分词类相同。
③
no
more…
than
…
:
两者都不
(相当于neither…
nor…,
同时否定被比较的两者)
not
more…
than…
:
前者不如后者(相当于not
so/as
…
as)
Exercise
①
他既不是教师，也不是工人。
_______________________________________________________________
②
这本书看起来与其说是一本语法书，不如说是一本词典。
_______________________________________________________________
③
听到这个好消息，我非常高兴。
___________________________________________________________
④
这部电影不如那部感人。
_______________________________________________________________
课堂落实
授新课
直接引语
→
间接引语
II
直接引语变间接引语，看谁能又快又准！
Emily
said
to
Alex,
“Tom
and
I
brought
some
flowers,
visited
your
home
and
fed
your
fish
the
day
before
yesterday.”
→_______________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
授新课
直接引语
→
间接引语
II
看句型，定动连；语序退谓，人时变
1.
句型变化法则
①
Emily
said
to
Alex,
“You
need
to
drink
less
milk
tea
to
lose
weight.”
→
Emily
__________
Alex
__________
he
__________
to
drink
less
milk
tea
to
lose
weight.
②
Alex
said
to
Emily,
“How
do
you
manage
to
say
no
to
milk
tea?”
→
Alex
__________
Emily
__________
she
__________
to
say
no
to
milk
tea.
③
Alex
said
to
Emily,
“Can
you
offer
me
some
useful
tips?”
→
Alex
__________
Emily
__________
she
__________
offer
__________
some
useful
tips.
④
Emily
said
to
Alex,
“Imagine
a
fatter
Alex.”
→
Emily
__________
Alex
__________
__________
a
fatter
Alex.
授新课
直接引语
→
间接引语
II
?
动词
连词
语序
陈述句
say,
tell
that
陈述句
特殊疑问句
ask
特殊疑问词（如what，when）
陈述句
一般疑问句
ask
if/whether
陈述句
祈使句
结构：V+sb.
to
do
→
（否定）
V+sb.
(not)
to
do
sth.
Exercise
①
Li
Ming
said
to
the
teacher,
“
I
have
finished
my
homework.”
→
Li
Ming
_______
the
teacher
________
he
______
________
homework.
②
“Where
have
you
been,
Li
Ming?”
the
teacher
asked.
→
The
teacher
_________
Li
Ming
________
he
_________
__________.
③
The
teacher
said
to
Li
Ming,
“Have
you
finished
your
homework?”
→
The
teacher
________
Li
Ming
________
he
________
finished
his
homework.
④
The
teacher
said
to
Li
Ming，“take
your
English
books.”
→
The
teacher
_________
Li
Ming
________
_________
_________
English
books.
课堂落实
授新课
表示请求或祈使变化法则
转述祈使句时，要将祈使句的动词原形变为带to的不定式，并在不定式的前面根据句子的意思加上tell,
ask,
order,
advise,
warn等动词。如果祈使句为否定式，在不定式的前面加not。
①
I
said
to
him,
“Let’s
start
at
once.”
→
I
__________
him
____________________
at
once.
②
The
officer
said
to
him,
“
Don’t
leave
your
post.”
→
The
officer
__________
him_________
__________________
his
post.
授新课
表示请求或祈使变化法则
转述祈使句时，要将祈使句的动词原形变为带to的不定式，并在不定式的前面根据句子的意思加上tell,
ask,
order,
advise,
warn等动词。如果祈使句为否定式，在不定式的前面加not。
③
He
said
to
me,
‘open
the
window,
please.’
→
He
__________
me
____________________
the
window.
④
Mother
said
to
him,
‘don’t
cry!’
→
Mother__________
him
__________________________.
授新课
表示请求或祈使变化法则
①
哪些句型可以表达建议的语气呢？对应间接宾语的结构有哪些？
Shall
we
do
sth.?
/
Why
don’t
you
do
sth.
/
Why
not
do
sth.
/
Let’s
do
sth.
/
Do
sth.
结构：suggest
(one’s)
doing
sth.
/
advise
sb.
to
do
sth.
②
请求、命令对应的间接宾语有哪些？
请求：ask
sb.
to
do
sth.
命令：order
sb.
to
do
sth.
Exercise
part
1
①
“Shall
we
go
to
the
film
tonight?”
said
Emily.
→
语气：____________;
Emily
______________________
to
the
film
that
night.
或
Emily
___________
them
______________________
to
the
film
that
night.
②
“Will
you
please
bring
another
pair
of
3D
glasses
for
me?”
Alex
said
to
Emily.
→
语气：____________;
Alex
___________
Emily
___________
___________
another
pair
of
3D
glasses
for
him.
课堂落实
Exercise
part
1
③
“Sit
down,
soldiers.”
said
the
officer.
→
语气：____________;
The
officer
___________
the
soldiers
___________
___________
down.
课堂落实
Exercise
part
2
①
“Have
you
seen
the
film?”
he
asked
me.
→
He
asked
me
__________.
A.
had
I
seen
the
film
B.
have
I
seen
the
film
C.
if
I
have
seen
the
film
D.
whether
I
had
seen
the
film
②
She
told
me
this
morning
__________.
A.
how
had
the
accident
happened
B.
how
the
accident
had
happened
C.
how
happened
the
accident
D.
how
did
the
accident
happened
课堂落实
Exercise
③
She
said
to
her
son,
“Don’t
play
in
the
street.”
→
__________
A.
She
said
to
her
son
that
he
didn’t
play
in
the
street.
B.
She
told
to
her
son
not
to
play
in
the
street.
C.
She
told
her
son
that
he
didn’t
play
in
the
street.
D.
She
told
her
son
not
to
play
in
the
street.
④
He
asked
__________.
A.
where
is
the
railway
station
B.
where
the
railway
station
is
C.
where
the
railway
station
was
D.
where
was
the
railway
station
课堂落实
Exercise
⑤
She
asked
him
___________.
A.
whose
dictionary
this
is
B.
whose
dictionary
that
was
C.
whose
dictionary
is
this
D.
whose
dictionary
that
is
⑥
The
teacher
told
the
boy
students
__________
football
on
the
grass.
A.
not
play
B.
not
to
play
C.
played
D.
playing
⑦
Betty
asked
her
sister
__________
to
the
railway
station
to
see
her
off.
A.
not
to
go
B.
to
not
go
C.
not
to
come
D.
to
not
come
课堂落实
授新课
完形填空（话语类动词）
话语词热身练习
Mrs.
Jones
was
over
eighty,
but
she
still
drove
her
old
car
like
a
woman
half
her
age.
She
loved
driving
very
fast,
and
was
1
of
the
fact
she
had
never,
in
her
thirty-five
years
of
driving,
been
punished
2
a
driving
offence
(犯规,犯法).
Then
one
day
she
nearly
3
her
record.
A
police
car
4
her,
and
the
policemen
in
it
saw
her
5
a
red
light
without
stopping.
Of
course,
she
was
stopped.
It
seemed
6
that
she
would
be
punished.
?
授新课
完形填空（话语类动词）
1:
A．afraid
B．Careful
C．proud
D．full
2:
A．about
B．on
C．to
D．for
3:
A．kept
B．won
C．missed
D．lost
4:
A．watched
B．after
C．followed
D．ran
after
5:
A．pass
B．go
C．run
D．rush
6:
A．sure
B．Indeed
C．certain
D．perhaps
授新课
完形填空（话语类动词）
话语词积累
说出你知道的表示说话的动词或短语，如
say,
ask
等。
Few
people
like
changing
their
habits,
good
or
bad.
Whether
it
is
smoking,
drinking
or
over-eating,
they
1_____“enjoying”
them
to
the
end.
On
every
packet
of
cigarettes
(香烟)
，people
are
warned
against
the
2____
of
smoking:
“Warning:
Cigarette
Smoking
Is
Dangerous
to
Your
Health”.
3_____,
millions
of
them
start
smoking
or
go
on
smoking.
Why?
授新课
完形填空（话语类动词）
授新课
完形填空（话语类动词）
Facts
show
that
families
and
surroundings
(环境)
play
a
very
important
part
in
4
____
smokers.
All
those
smokers
come
from
smoking
families
or
have
smoking
5
____or
relatives.
Films
and
TV
plays
also
play
a
part.
People
6
_____
their
“heroes”
on
TV
drinking
alcohol
(酒)
or
smoking
cigarettes.
1.
A.
stop
B.
continue
C.
finish
D.
avoid
2.
A.
chances
B.
excuses
C.
causes
D.
dangers
3.
A.
Moreover
B.
Also
C.
However
D.
Otherwise
4.
A.
influencing
B.
explaining
C.
improving
D.
describing
5.
A.
parents
B.
uncles
C.
brothers
D.
friends
6.
A.
hear
B.
catch
C.
watch
D.
face
授新课
完形填空（话语类动词）
One
evening
after
dinner,
Mr.
and
Mrs.
Bond
called
a
family
meeting.
“We’ve
had
to
make
a
final
decision,”
Mr.
Bond
_____1_____.
“You
see,
your
mother
has
been
offered
a
job
in
Chicago.
_____2_____,
the
station
is
not
here.
After
_____3_____
long
and
hard
about
it,
we’ve
_____4_____
that
we
would
move
to
Chicago.”
Marc
looked
_____5_____,
but
his
sister
Rachel
breathlessly
started
asking
when
they’d
be
moving.
“It’s
surprising
but
exciting.”
授新课
完形填空（话语类动词）
1.
A.
claimed
B.
announced
C.
admitted
D.
insisted
2.
A.
However
B.
Besides
C.
Therefore
D.
Instead
3.
A.
complaining
B.
arguing
C.
thinking
D.
criticizing
4.
A.
recognized
B.
promised
C.
persuaded
D.
decided
5.
A.
excited
B.
surprised
C.
disappointed
D.
shocked
授新课
完形填空（话语类动词）
Once
when
Kevin
was
selling
hats
under
a
big
tree
the
monkeys
on
the
tree
picked
some
hats
and
put
them
on.
So
Kevin
took
off
his
own
hat
and
threw
1
on
the
ground.
The
stupid
monkeys
threw
their
hats
too!
Kevin
soon
2
all
the
hats
and
left
happily.
Fifty
years
later
young
Tony
3
of
Kevin
also
sold
hats
for
a
living.
4
a
long
walk
Tony
was
tired
so
he
put
his
bag
of
hats
beside
him
and
laid
down
under
a
big
tree.
He
was
soon
fast
5
.
When
he
woke
up
Tony
found
that
there
weren’t
any
hats
in
his
bag!
Tony
started
looking
for
his
hats.
To
his
6
he
found
some
monkeys
on
the
tree
wearing
his
hats.
授新课
完形填空（话语类动词）
Tony
didn’t
know
what
to
do.
Then
he
remembered
the
story
his
grandfather
7
used
to
tell
him.
“Yes!
I
can
fool
these
monkeys!”
said
Tony.
“I’ll
8
them
imitate
(
模仿
)
me
and
very
soon
I
will
get
all
my
hats
back!”
Tony
then
waved
at
the
monkeys
the
monkeys
waved
at
him.
Tony
started
dancing
the
monkeys
were
also
dancing.
Tony
threw
his
hat
on
the
ground…
Just
then
one
of
the
monkeys
jumped
down
9
the
tree
picked
up
the
hat
Tony
threw
on
the
ground
and
10
up
to
Tony.
He
said
“Do
you
think
only
you
had
a
grandfather?”
1.
A.
it
B.
its
C.
him
D
.
his
2.
A.
pointed
B.
put
C.
collected
D.
matched
授新课
完形填空（话语类动词）
3.
A.
father
B.
son
C.
grandson
D.
friend
4.
A.
When
B.
After
C.
Before
D.
As
5.
A.
alive
B.
afraid
C.
awake
D.
asleep
6.
A.
pleasure
B.interest
C.
value
D.
surprise
7.
A.
recently
B.luckily
C.
proudly
D.
angrily
8.
A.
tell
B.
make
C.
promise
D.
realize
9.
A.
from
B.
beside
C.
toward
D.
through
10.
A.
put
B.
brought
C.
walked
D.
took
Homework
一、单词拼写（已给出首字母或中文意思）
1.
We
call
the
children
between
thirteen
and
nineteen
t_______________.
2.
Just
c__________
down
a
little
bit
and
everything
will
be
all
right.
3.
Don’t
i________
small
mistakes.
They
may
cause
big
accidents.
4.
Sandy
found
himself
e______________
lost
in
the
strange
country.
5.
When
you
have
a
high
fever,
you
will
probably
s___________
a
headache.
6.
Please
draw
the
c_______________;
the
sunlight
is
too
bright.
7.
I
saw
a
____________(积满灰尘的)
old
book
on
my
shelf
by
chance.
Homework
8.
Though
its
structure
is
somewhat
_______________
(松散),the
novel
is
not
bad.
9.
He
was
__________________
(感激的)
for
all
you
did.
10.
It
took
him
a
long
time
to
__________________（恢复）from
operation.
11.
Apply
sunscreen（防晒霜）
on
your
skin
30
minutes
before
you
go
______________.（户外）