中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Module2
Unit
3
Computers
Grammar导学案
学生姓名
班级
序号
课题内容
Unit3
Computers
Grammar
学习目标与核心素养
掌握形容词副词比较级最高级的构成方式。能运用形容词副词的比较级最高级比较事物。能运用形容词副词的比较级最高级简单描述事物，进行交流。
学习重点
能运用形容词副词的比较级最高级比较事物。
学习难点
能运用形容词副词的比较级最高级简单描述事物，进行交流。
【预习案】
朗读课本P39.10形容词副词的比较级最高级，并尝试总结规律。
【列出我的疑惑】
【探究案】
探究点一：
形容词副词比较级最高级构成规则
1.
Read
and
summary
原级
比较级
最高级
small
smaller
smaller
young
younger
younger
fast
faster
faster
形容词、副词的最高级的构成规则：1
.
一般在形容词、副词后加上___表示比较级，
加上____表示最高级。
2.
Read
and
summary
原级
比较级
最高级
large
larger
larger
nice
nicer
nicer
fine
finer
finer
形容词、副词的最高级的构成规则：2.
以不发音的e结尾的，只加上___表示比较
级，加上___表示最高级。
3.
Read
and
summary?
原级
比较级
最高级
early
earlier
earlier
happy
happier
happier
形容词、副词的最高级的构成规则：3.?
以辅音字母+y
结尾的，把消去__,然后加
上____表示比较级；加上_____表示最高级。
4.
Read
and
summary?
原级
比较级
最高级
big
bigger
biggest
thin
thinner
thinnest
wet
wetter
wettest
fat
fatter
fattest
hot
hotter
hottest
形容词、副词的最高级的构成规则：4.
双写____________________，然后加上___
表示比较级；加上___表示最高级。
5.
Read
and
summary
原级
比较级
最高级
happily
more
happily
most
happily
heavily
more
heavily
most
heavily
形容词、副词的最高级的构成规则：5.
双音节和多音节的形容词，副词，在这些形
容词和副词前加上_____表示比较级；加上_____表示最高级。
6.不规则变化
good
/
well
–
better
–
best
bad
/
badly
–
worse
–
worst
many
/
much
–
more
–
most
little
–
less
–
least
far
–
farther
/
further
–
farthest/
furthest
7.写出下列形容词的比较级与最高级
nice-_______
-
_______
2.
thin-________
-________
early-________-_________4.hot-________-________
happy-________-_________
6.easy-________-_________
difficult
-
_____________
-
_____________
beautiful
-
____________
-_______________
popular
-
_____________-
_______________
careful-
____________-_______________
good/well
-
_________
-
______________
bad/ill
-
____________
-
______________
many/much
-
_________-
______________
little
-
____________
-
_____________
探究点二：
完成课本练习P39，40A；P41
B1，B2
【我的知识网络图】
【训练案】
Ⅰ.单项选择。
1.
---
Home
is
__________
place
wherever
you
go.
---
East
or
west,
home
is
the
best.
A.
warm
B.
warmer
C.
warmest
D.
the
warmest
2.
---
Is
it
__________
cheaper
and
__________
enjoyable
to
travel
by
train
than
by
plane?
---
Yes,
I
think
so.
A.
very;
very
more
B.
even;
a
little
C.
more;
much
more
D.
much;
far
more
3.
I
felt
much
__________
after
I
told
the
problems
to
my
close
friend.
A.
good
B.
better
C.
better
D.
best
4.
---
I
want
to
buy
a
shirt.
But
I
have
a
little
money.
---
The
shirts
here
are
all
very
cheap.
And
the
yellow
one
is
__________.
Do
you
like
it?
A.
cheap
B.
cheaper
C.
the
cheapest
D.
expensive
5.
---
Do
you
know
that
China
is
one
of
__________
countries
in
the
world?
---
Yes,
I
do.
It's
__________
older
than
America.
A.
the
oldest;
very
B.
old;
very
C.
the
oldest;
much
D.
oldest;
much
Ⅱ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
6.
Which
lesson
is
____________________
(difficult)
in
Book
2?
7.
That
was
one
of
____________________
(exciting)
moments
in
2019?
8.
This
kind
of
food
must
be
____________________
(delicious)
than
that
kind.
9.
Emily
used
to
be
short,
but
now
she
is
much
__________
(tall).
10.
That
is
____________________
(easy)
of
all.
Ⅱ.完形填空
The
computer
plays
an
important
part
in
our
everyday
life.
It
is
one
of
the
greatest
11
in
the
world
in
the
12
century.
It
works
for
us
not
only
at
home,
in
the
offices,
in
big
shops,
but
also
at
schools.
Today
it
is
used
13
many
ways.
It
really
brings
the
world
large
wealth
(财富)
and
happiness.
The
first
computer
in
the
world
was
14
Enid.
It
was
built
in
America
in
1946.
It
was
15
and
heavy.
16
it
was
born,
it
has
been
developing
very
fast.
Until
now
it
has
gone
17
four
periods(时期)and
changed
a
lot.
There
are
many
kinds
of
computers.
Computers
are
getting
smaller
and
smaller
and
computing
faster
and
faster.
It
becomes
more
and
more
helpful.
The
computer
can
do
most
of
the
things
18
people.
It
can
help
us
know
about
the
real
world
more
quickly,
learn
19
we
want
to
learn
and
think
for
ourselves.
20
a
student
in
the
twenty-first
century,
you
must
work
hard
at
it.
11.
A.
inventions
B.
discoveries
C.
robots
12.
A.
twenty-first
B.
twenties
C.
twentieth
13.
A.
in
B.
to
C.
by
14.
A.
found
B.
invented
C.
called
15.
A.
easy
B.
small
C.
large
16.
A.
For
B.
Until
C.
Since
17.
A.
by
B.
across
C.
through
18.
A.
for
B.
to
C.
at
19.
A.
what
B.
that
C.
which
20.
A.
For
B.
Be
C.
As
Ⅳ.阅读理解
Computers
are
useful
machines.
They
can
help
people
a
lot
in
their
life.
For
example,
they
can
help
people
to
save
much
time
to
do
much
work,
and
they
can
help
people
to
work
out
many
problems
they
can't
do
easily.
Our
country
asks
everyone
to
learn
to
use
computers
except
the
old
people.
Today
more
and
more
families
own
computer.
Parents
buy
computers
for
their
children.
They
hope
that
computers
can
help
them
to
improve
their
studies
at
school.
But
many
of
their
children
use
computers
to
play
games
and
watch
videos.
For
most
students,
computers
cannot
help
them
to
study
better
but
make
them
fall
behind.
So
computers
are
locked
in
boxes
by
parents.
In
some
other
countries,
even
some
scientists
also
hate
computers.
They
say
computers
let
millions
of
people
lose
their
jobs
or
bring
them
a
lot
of
trouble.
Will
computers
really
bring
trouble
to
people
or
can
they
bring
people
happiness?
It
will
be
decided(被决定)
by
people
themselves!
21.
Why
do
we
say
the
computer
is
a
useful
machine?
A.
Because
our
country
asks
us
to
learn
to
use
it.
B.
Because
it
can
help
us
a
lot.
C.
Because
we
can
use
it
to
play
games.
D.
Because
it
can
help
us
to
find
jobs.
22.
What
do
many
parents
complain
about?
A.
They
complain
that
their
children
use
computers
to
play
games.
B.
They
complain
that
computers
let
them
lose
their
jobs.
C.
They
complain
that
computers
bring
them
a
lot
of
trouble.
D.
They
complain
that
computers
can’t
bring
them
happiness.
23.
In
this
passage
we
know
computers
__________.
A.
also
bring
us
trouble
B.
bring
us
happiness
only
C.
are
hated
by
people
D.
are
bad
for
people's
health
24.
Can
computers
really
help
children
to
study
better?
A.
Yes,
they
can.
B.
It's
hard
to
say.
C.
No,
they
can’t.
D.
Of
course
not.
25.
How
do
you
understand
the
last
sentence
of
this
passage?
A.
It
means
computers
are
used
by
people.
B.
It
means
people
can
live
well
without
computers.
C.
It
means
one
must
decide
how
to
use
the
computer.
D.
It
means
computers
are
strange
machines.
【教与学的反思】
探究案答案：
探究点一：
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
7.
探究点二：
A
B
C
训练案答案：
Ⅰ.1-5
DDCCC
Ⅱ.
6.
the
most
difficult
7.
the
most
exciting
8.
more
delicious
9.
taller
10.
the
easiest
Ⅲ.
11-15
ACACC
16-20
CCAAC
Ⅳ.
21-25
BAABC
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
牛津深圳版英语八年级上册第3课时教学设计
课题
Computers
单元
Unit
3
学科
英语
年级
八年级
学习目标与核心素养
1.
Master
the
formation
of
comparative
superlatives
of
adjective
adverbs.2.
Be
able
to
use
the
comparative
superlative
of
adjective
adverb
to
compare
things.3.
Be
able
to
use
the
comparative
superlative
of
adjective
adverb
to
communicate.
重点
Be
able
to
use
the
comparative
superlative
of
adjective
adverb
to
compare
things.
难点
Be
able
to
use
the
comparative
superlative
of
adjective
adverb
to
communicate.
教学过程
教学环节
教师活动
学生活动
设计意图
导入新课
Lead
inLet
the
Ss
watch
a
video
and
learn.What
kind
of
words
are
they?shorter,
larger,
older,
happier,
tastiermore
stylish,
more
mordernthe
healthiest,
the
slimmest,
the
friendliest,
the
most
expensive,
the
most
popular
Watch
a
video
and
learn.
以观看视频方式导入新课，吸引学生注意力。
Let’s
reviewLet
the
Ss
fill
in
the
blanks.1.
He
can
______(打字)
70
words
a
minute.2.
He
will
be
the
manager
of
our
___________(公司)
next
month.3.
The
car
is
running
at
a
high
_______(速度)
on
the
highway.4.
Tom
___________(依靠)too
much
on
his
parents
when
he
was
young.5.
He
doesn't
know
how
to
_________(操作)
the
machine.
Fill
in
the
blanks
复习上节课所学重点单词短语，巩固所学知识。
讲授新课
Let’s
learnLet
the
Ss
learn
the
formation
of
comparative
superlatives
of
adjective
adverbs.
Then
sum
up
the
rules.Read
and
summary原级
比较级
最高级small
smaller
smalleryoung
younger
youngerfast
faster
faster
形容词、副词的最高级的构成规则：1
.
一般在形容词、副词后加上___表示比较级，加上____表示最高级。2.
Read
and
summary原级
比较级
最高级large
larger
larger
nice
nicer
nicerfine
finer
finer形容词、副词的最高级的构成规则：2.
以不发音的e结尾的，只加上___表示比较级，加上___表示最高级。3.
Read
and
summary?原级
比较级
最高级early
earlier
earlierhappy
happier
happier
形容词、副词的最高级的构成规则：3.?
以辅音字母+y
结尾的，把消去__,然后加上____表示比较级；加上_____表示最高级。4.
Read
and
summary?原级
比较级
最高级big
bigger
biggest
thin
thinner
thinnestwet
wetter
wettestfat
fatter
fattesthot
hotter
hottest形容词、副词的最高级的构成规则：4.
双写____________________，然后加上___表示比较级；加上___表示最高级。5.
Read
and
summary
原级
比较级
最高级happily
more
happily
most
happily
heavily
more
heavily
most
heavily形容词、副词的最高级的构成规则：5.
双音节和多音节的形容词，副词，在这些形容词和副词前加上_____表示比较级；加上_____表示最高级。6.不规则变化good
/
well
–
better
–
best
bad
/
badly
–
worse
–
worstmany
/
much
–
more
–
most
little
–
less
–
leastfar
–
farther
/
further
–
farthest/
furthest
Learn
how
to
read
and
write
cardinal
numbers.
Then
sum
up
the
rules.
用演绎法学习语法知识，锻炼学生的观察能力和总结概括能力。
Let's
doAsk
the
students
to
write
the
comparative
and
superlative
forms
of
the
following
adjectives1.
nice-_______
-
_______
2.
thin-________
-________3.early-________-_________4.hot-________-________5.happy-________-_________
6.easy-________-_________7.
difficult
-
_____________
-
_____________8.
beautiful
-
____________
-_______________9.
popular
-
_____________-
_______________10.
careful-
____________-_______________
11.
good/well
-
_________
-
______________12.
bad/ill
-
____________
-
______________13.
many/much
-
_________-
______________14.
little
-
____________
-
_____________
Write
the
comparative
and
superlative
forms
of
the
following
adjectives
通过完成练习，了解学生理解掌握情况，以便及时查缺补漏。
Let’s
learnLet
the
Ss
learn
how
to
use
the
comparative
and
superlative
forms
of
the
following
adjectives.形容词、副词比较级的用法1.两者进行比较,表示“一方比另一方更……”①
A
+
be
+
形容词比较级
+
than
+
Be.g.
I’m
more
outgoing
than
you.②A
+
实义动词
+
副词比较级
+
than
+
Be.g.
Tom
jumps
higher
than
Jack.
2.“比较级＋and＋比较级”意为“越来越……”
。多音节比较级用“more
and
more＋形容词原级”形式。e.g.
It’s
getting
worse
and
worse.
The
wind
became
more
and
more
heavily.
3.
“the
+比较级……,
the+比较级”，表示“越……越……”。
e.g.
The
more
money
you
make,
the
more
you
spend.
The
harder
you
work,
the
more
you
get.
The
more,
the
better.
4．“Which
/
Who
is
+
比较级…？”后面含有or的选择疑问句中，
如果有两者供选择，前面的形容词要用比较级形式。
e.g.
Who
is
taller,
Tim
or
Tom?
Which
T-shirt
is
nicer,
this
one
or
that
one?
5.“the+比较级+of
the
two”两个中比较.....的e.g.
This
watch
is
the
cheaper
of
the
two.
He
is
the
better
of
the
two.6.
表示在两者之间相差的程度用“具体数字+比较级+
than+
比较对象”e.g.
The
road
is
two
metres
longer
than
that
one.
This
pencil
is
four
inches
shorter
than
that
one.7.用“比较级+than
any
other+单数”表示最高级的意思e.g.
He
is
taller
than
any
other
student
in
our
class.使用形容词比较级时需注意以下几点：1.
than后面接代词时,
一般要用主格形式，但在口语中也可使用
宾格形式。
e.g.
My
brother
is
taller
than
I/me.
2.
当需要表示一方超过另一方的程度时，可以用much,
a
lot,
a
little,
a
bit,
even,
still等来修饰形容词比较级。注意:
比较级不
能用very,
so,
too,
quite等修饰。e.g.
He
is
much
more
serious
than
Sam.3.
形容词比较级后面往往用连词than连接另一个比较的人或事
物,
但在上下文明确的情况下,
形容词比较级可单独使用。e.g.
My
sister
is
tall,
but
my
aunt
is
taller.4.
进行比较的人和物必须是同一类。e.g.
My
books
are
more
than
yours.
I
have
more
books
than
you.形容词和副词的最高级的用法1.表示三者或三者以上比较,可用“Which/Who
…”+最高级,…,…or
…?”表示.e.g.
Who
is
the
tallest,
Tom
,
Mike
,
or
Jack?2.
最高级+of/among
(同类比较)
in…
(范围比较)e.g.
Tom
is
the
tallest
of
the
three.
Jane
runs
(the)
fastest
in
our
class.3.
序数词修饰最高级e.g.
Mike
is
the
second
tallest
student
in
our
class.4.
one
of
+形容词最高级+名词复数表示“最…
之一”e.g.
Jack
is
one
of
the
tallest
students
in
our
class.5.
当最高级前有物主代词修饰时，其前不加定冠词the.
e.g.
It's
my
best
clothes.
It's
our
largest
machine
in
our
factory.
Learn
how
to
use
the
comparative
and
superlative
forms
of
the
following
adjectives.
用演绎法学习语法知识，锻炼学生的观察能力和总结概括能力。
Let's
doLet
Ss
make
up
dialogues
in
pairs
accoding
to
the
picture.A:
Excuse
me,
sir
/madam.
Can
I
help
you?B:
Yes.
I
would
like
to
buy
a
computer.A:
Ok.
Come
and
see.
This
computer
is
Lenovo
/…
It
is
cheaper
than…..
And
it’s
lighter
than……And
it’s
newer
than……
It’s
better
than…It’s
the
best
of
the
three.B:
Really?
But
I
think
it’s
heavier
than….A:
Yes,
I
agree.
But
in
my
opinion,
it’s
cheaper
than….B:
OK.
I’
ll
take
it.
A:
How
much
is
it?B:
It’s
….
Fill
in
the
blanks
with
cardinal
numbers
on
the
left
and
ordinal
numbers
on
the
right.
通过对话练习，让学生学以致用，能够用比较级最高级进行交流。
Let's
learnLet
the
Ss
finish
exercise
A,B1,B2
on
the
book.A
Complete
the
conversation
below
and
on
page
40
with
the
comparative
of
the
adjectives
from
the
box.B1
David
is
shopping
for
a
camera.
Look
at
the
photos
and
write
the
letter
of
the
correct
model
after
each
statement.B2
David
told
his
friend
Tony
about
his
shopping
trip.
Complete
David’s
sentences
with
the
superlative
of
the
adjectives
from
the
box.
Finish
exercise
A,B1,B2
on
the
book.
通过完成练习，了解学生理解掌握情况，以便及时查缺补漏。
课堂小结
通过本节课学习，我们学习了形容词副词比较级最高级的构成规则，并掌握了形容词副词比较级最高洁的使用方法。通过学习，我们掌握了演绎推理法来总结归纳语法规则。
板书
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2
页
（共
1
页）
HYPERLINK
"http://www.21cnjy.com/"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)(共38张PPT)
Module
2
Science
and
technology
Unit
3
Computers
Period
3
Grammar
牛津深圳版
八年级上册
Lead
in
Watch
and
learn
shorter,
larger,
older,
happier,
tastier
more
stylish,
more
mordern
the
healthiest,
the
slimmest,
the
friendliest,
the
most
expensive,
the
most
popular
Comparative
degree
of
adjective/adverb
The
superlative
of
adjective/adverb
What
kind
of
words
are
they?
Lead
in
Revision
1.
He
can
______(打字)
70
words
a
minute.
2.
He
will
be
the
manager
of
our
___________(公司)
next
month.
3.
The
car
is
running
at
a
high
_______(速度)
on
the
highway.
4.
Tom
___________(依靠)too
much
on
his
parents
when
he
was
young.
5.
He
doesn't
know
how
to
_________(操作)
the
machine.
type
company
speed
depended
operate
根据句意及中文提示完成单词
Planes
are
faster
than
trains.
Trains
are
faster
than
buses.
Planes
are
the
fastest
of
all.
规则变化
Let’s
learn
原级
比较级
最高级
small
small
small
young
young
young
fast
fast
fast
er
est
er
est
er
est
形容词、副词的最高级的构成规则：1
.
一般在形容词、副词后加上___表示比较级，加上____表示最高级。
er
est
Read
and
summary
Let’s
learn
America
Russia
America
is
very
large.
China
is
larger
than
America.
Russia
is
larger
than
China.
Russia
is
the
largest
of
all
China
Let’s
learn
large
large
large
nice
nice
nice
fine
fine
fine
r
st
r
st
r
st
形容词、副词的最高级的构成规则：2.
以不发音的e结尾的，只加上___表示比较级，加上___表示最高级。
r
st
Let’s
learn
Read
and
summary
Henry
is
dirty.
Mary
is
dirtier
than
Henry.
John
is
the
dirtiest
of
the
three.
Mary
Henry
John
Let’s
learn
?原级
比较级
最高级
early
early
early
happy
happy
happy
ier
iest
ier
iest
形容词、副词的最高级的构成规则：3.?
以辅音字母+y
结尾的，把消去__,然后加上____表示比较级；加上_____表示最高级。
y
ier
iest
Let’s
learn
Read
and
summary
The
sun
is
bigger
than
the
earth.
The
earth
is
bigger
than
the
moon.
The
sun
is
the
biggest
of
all.
Let’s
learn
原级
比较级
最高级
big
big
big
thin
thin
thin
wet
wet
wet
fat
fat
fat
hot
hot
hot
ger
gest
形容词、副词的最高级的构成规则：4.
双写___________
_________，然后加上___表示比较级；加上___表示最高级。
最后一个辅
音字母
er
est
ner
nest
ter
test
ter
test
ter
test
Let’s
learn
Read
and
summary
￥
100.00
￥
200.00
￥
350.00
The
T-shirt
is
expensive.
The
sweater
is
more
expensive
than
the
T-shirt.
The
coat
is
the
most
expensive.
Let’s
learn
原级
比较级
最高级
happily
happily
happily
heavily
heavily
heavily
more
most
more
most
形容词、副词的最高级的构成规则：5.
双音节和多音节的形容词，副词，在这些形容词和副词前加上_____表示比较级；加上_____表示最高级。
more
most
Let’s
learn
Read
and
summary
good
/
well
–
better
–
best
bad
/
badly
–
worse
–
worst
many
/
much
–
more
–
most
little
–
less
–
least
far
–
farther
/
further
–
farthest/
furthest
不规则变化
Let’s
learn
1.
nice-_______
-
_______
2.
thin-________
-________
3.
early-________-_________4.hot-________-________
5.
happy-________-_________
6.easy-________-_________
7.
difficult
-
_____________
-
_____________
8.
beautiful
-
____________
-_______________
9.
popular
-
_____________-
_______________
10.
careful-
____________-_______________
11.
good/well
-
_________
-
______________
12.
bad/ill
-
____________
-
______________
13.
many/much
-
_________-
______________
14.
little
-
____________
-
_____________
nicer
nicest
thinner
thinnest
earlier
earliest
hotter
hottest
happier
happiest
easier
easiest
more
difficult
most
difficult
more
beautiful
most
beautiful
more
popular
most
popular
more
careful
most
careful
better
best
worse
worst
more
most
less
least
写出下列形容词的比较级与最高级
Let’s
do
1.两者进行比较,表示“一方比另一方更……”
①
A
+
be
+
形容词比较级
+
than
+
B
e.g.
I’m
more
outgoing
than
you.
②A
+
实义动词
+
副词比较级
+
than
+
B
e.g.
Tom
jumps
higher
than
Jack.
2.“比较级＋and＋比较级”意为“越来越……”
。多音节比较级
用“more
and
more＋形容词原级”形式。
e.g.
It’s
getting
worse
and
worse.
The
wind
became
more
and
more
heavily.
形容词、副词比较级的用法
Let’s
learn
3.
“the
+比较级……,
the+比较级”，表示“越……越……”。
e.g.
The
more
money
you
make,
the
more
you
spend.
The
harder
you
work,
the
more
you
get.
The
more,
the
better.
4．“Which
/
Who
is
+
比较级…？”后面含有or的选择疑问句中，
如果有两者供选择，前面的形容词要用比较级形式。
e.g.
Who
is
taller,
Tim
or
Tom?
Which
T-shirt
is
nicer,
this
one
or
that
one?
Let’s
learn
5.“the+比较级+of
the
two”两个中比较.....的
e.g.
This
watch
is
the
cheaper
of
the
two.
He
is
the
better
of
the
two.
6.
表示在两者之间相差的程度用“具体数字+比较级+
than+
比较对象”。
e.g.
The
road
is
two
metres
longer
than
that
one.
This
pencil
is
four
inches
shorter
than
that
one.
7.用“比较级+than
any
other+单数”表示最高级的意思
e.g.
He
is
taller
than
any
other
student
in
our
class.
Let’s
learn
使用形容词比较级时需注意以下几点：
1.
than后面接代词时,
一般要用主格形式，但在口语中也可使用
宾格形式。
e.g.
My
brother
is
taller
than
I/me.
2.
当需要表示一方超过另一方的程度时，可以用much,
a
lot,
a
little,
a
bit,
even,
still等来修饰形容词比较级。注意:
比较级不
能用very,
so,
too,
quite等修饰。
e.g.
He
is
much
more
serious
than
Sam.
Let’s
learn
3.
形容词比较级后面往往用连词than连接另一个比较的人或事
物,
但在上下文明确的情况下,
形容词比较级可单独使用。
e.g.
My
sister
is
tall,
but
my
aunt
is
taller.
4.
进行比较的人和物必须是同一类。
e.g.
My
books
are
more
than
yours.
I
have
more
books
than
you.
Let’s
learn
1.表示三者或三者以上比较,可用“Which/Who
…”+最高级,…,
…or
…?”表示.
e.g.
Who
is
the
tallest,
Tom
,
Mike
,
or
Jack?
2.
最高级+of/among
(同类比较)
in…
(范围比较)
e.g.
Tom
is
the
tallest
of
the
three.
Jane
runs
(the)
fastest
in
our
class.
形容词和副词的最高级的用法
Let’s
learn
3.
序数词修饰最高级
e.g.
Mike
is
the
second
tallest
student
in
our
class.
4.
one
of
+形容词最高级+名词复数表示“最…
之一”
e.g.
Jack
is
one
of
the
tallest
students
in
our
class.
5.
当最高级前有物主代词修饰时，其前不加定冠词the.
e.g.
It's
my
best
clothes.
It's
our
largest
machine
in
our
factory.
Let’s
learn
Dell
Lenovo
IBM
1.
￥7,999
￥5,899
￥
8,600
2.
made
in
2008
made
in
2007
made
in
2006
3.
6
kg
4kg
4.5kg
4.
35×27cm
33×23cm
38×30cm
Pair
work
A:
Excuse
me,
sir
/madam.
Can
I
help
you?
B:
Yes.
I
would
like
to
buy
a
computer.
A:
Ok.
Come
and
see.
This
computer
is
Lenovo
/…
It
is
cheaper
than…..
And
it’s
lighter
than……And
it’s
newer
than……
It’s
better
than…It’s
the
best
of
the
three.
B:
Really?
But
I
think
it’s
heavier
than….
A:
Yes,
I
agree.
But
in
my
opinion,
it’s
cheaper
than….
B:
OK.
I’
ll
take
it.
A:
How
much
is
it?
B:
It’s
….
Pair
work
Salesman：Can
I
help
you
,
sir？
David：Yes,
I
need
a
suitcase
.Can
you
tell
me
about
these
two?
Salesman：Sure.
The
red
one
costs
￥2,500,
and
it’s
made
of
leather.
David：
I
see
.
The
red
one
is_______________
than
the
black
one
.
What
about
the
weight?
Which
one
is
________?
Complete
the
conversation
below
and
on
page
40
with
the
comparative
of
the
adjectives
from
the
box.
more
expensive
lighter
big
expensive
heavy
light
small
Let’s
do
Salesman：
The
black
one.
It’s
made
of
plastic.
Try
them,
sir.
David：
You’re
right
.
The
red
one
is
_________
than
the
black
one
,
and
it’s
_________than
the
black
one.
Salesman：Do
you
have
a
lot
of
things
to
carry?
David：Yes,
I
do
.
I’ll
have
the
black
one
because
it’s
_______
than
the
red
one.
Salesman：
Thank
you
very
much
,
sir.
heavier
bigger
smaller
Let’s
do
David
is
shopping
for
a
camera.
Look
at
the
photos
and
write
the
letter
of
the
correct
model
after
each
statement.
￥3,589
Made
in
2010
350
g
109mm
x
78mm
x
46mm
￥2,530
Made
in
2012
170
g
99.8mm
x
56.4mm
x
24.5mm
￥1,700
Made
in
2011
183
g
103mm
x
57mm
x
27.3mm
a
b
c
Let’s
do
David:
I’d
like
to
see
some
of
your
cameras.
Salesman:
Certainly.
This
is
the
most
expensive
model.
This
is
the
cheapest
model.
This
is
the
newest
and
lightest
model.
(1)
______
a
(2)______
c
(3)______
b
Let’s
do
David
told
his
friend
Tony
about
his
shopping
trip.
Complete
David’s
sentences
with
the
superlative
of
the
adjectives
from
the
box.
Tony:
Did
they
show
you
any
cameras?
David:
Yes.
The
(1)
________
model
is
(2)
_________________________.
The
(3)______________model
costs
(4)_________.
The
(5)_______
model
was
made
in
(6)______.
The
(7)_______
model
weighs
(8)_______.
smallest
99.8mm
x
56.4mm
x
24.5mm
most
expensive
￥3,589
2010
oldest
lightest
expensive
light
old
small
170g
Let’s
do
单音节词在词尾比较级加-
er或最高级加-
est
cheap,
cold,
small,
warm,
young,
high
以e结尾的词，只需加－r
或－st
fine,
nice,
safe
以辅音字母加
y
结尾双音节词变
y
为
i
加
–er
或
–est
happy,
busy,
dirty,
easy,
lazy,
pretty
重读闭音节、末尾只有一个辅音字母双写加
–er
或
–est
fat,
hot,
red,
thin,
wet,
sad
部分双音节和多音节词在原级前加
more
或
most
quickly,
slowly,
useful,
careful,
popular,
modern,
形容词和副词比较级和最高级构成规则
Summary
good
/
well
–
better
–
best
bad
/
badly
–
worse
–
worst
many
/
much
–
more
–
most
little
–
less
–
least
far
–
farther
/
further
–
farthest/
furthest
不规则变化:
Summary
Exercise
1.
This
game
is
as
___________
(interest)
as
that
one.
2.
They
all
look
___________
(beauty).
3.
Do
you
think
which
tastes
_______
(good),
the
chicken
or
the
fish?
4.
He
is
_________
(clever)
than
before.
5.
People
live
longer
and
stay
_________
(health)
today
than
before.
interesting
beautiful
better
cleverer
healthier
用所给单词的适当形式填空
Exercise
1.
Our
city
is
becoming
________.
A.
more
and
more
beautiful
B.
more
beautiful
and
beautiful
C.
beautiful
and
beautiful
2.
If
you
want
to
be
thinner
and
healthier,
you'd
better
eat
_____
food
and
take
________
exercise.
A.
less;
more
B.
fewer;
more
C.
more;
less
选择填空
3.
Paris
is
one
of
________
in
the
world.
A.
the
biggest
city
B.
the
biggest
cities
C.
bigger
city
4.
—What
will
the
weather
be
like
tomorrow?
—I'm
afraid
it
will
be
________
colder
than
today.
A.
more
B.
a
bit
C.
a
bit
of
5.
You
should
write
________
as
you
can
while
you're
having
an
exam.
A.
the
same
careful
B.
as
careful
C.
as
carefully
Exercise
Homework
Write
a
composition
about
my
hometown.
Use
comparative
and
superlative
as
much
as
possible.
sky
blue
river
clear
trees
green
air
fresh
buildings
tall
and
nice
food
delicious
people
friendly
........
popular
…….
…….
谢谢
21世纪教育网（www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源网站
有大把高质量资料？一线教师？一线教研员？
欢迎加入21世纪教育网教师合作团队！！月薪过万不是梦！！
详情请看：
https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php
