牛津译林版英语七年级上册语法小结：一般现在时和人称代词同步练习(后附月考试卷含答案解析)

语法小结：一般现在时和人称代词同步练习（后附月考试卷）
（答题时间：35分钟）
( ) 1. Lucy ____ in an office. Her parents ____in a school.
A. work, works B. works, work C. work, are working D. is working, work
( ) 2. One of the girls_____ a red hat.
A. have B. there is C. there are D. has
( ) 3. We will go to the museum if he ____ free tomorrow.
A. is B. am C. are D. will be
( ) 4. She said the sun ____in the east and ____in the west.
A. rose; set B. rises; sets C. rises, set D. rise; sets
( ) 5. Wan Lei ____ music and often ____ to music.
A. like; listen B. liking; listen C. like; are listening D. likes; listens
( ) 6. Jenny as well as her brothers____ English every evening.
A. has study B. study C. studies D. studied
( ) 7. I can take Li Ming there when he _____ to visit____.
A. come, my B. comes, me C. came, I D. will come, me
( ) 8. My home______far from my school. I have to take a bus there.
A. is B. am C. are D. isn’t
( ) 9. ______your mother_____ the housework every day?
A. Does, does B. Do, do C. Does, do D. Does, /
( ) 10. Who ______English this term?
A. teach you B. teaches her C. teach his D. teaches my
( ) 11. I want to see Miss Yang, but_____ doesn’t want to see ____.
A. he, I B. he, me C. she, her D. she, me
( ) 12. I’m Andy. This is Jack. _____ are brothers.
A. We B. You C. They D. Us
( ) 13. Your son_____ like _____ very much.
A. doesn’t look, you B. don’t look, him C. doesn’t look, he D. don’t looks, me
( ) 14. —Does your sister know_____? —Yes, ____are good friends.
A. she, they B. him, they C. us, he D. me, their
( ) 15. Daniel, ______should listen to____ carefully in class.
A. I, his B. she, your C. you, me D. her, me
( ) 16. I ____Zhang Lei, and my English name _____Daniel.
A. am, am B. is, is C. is, are D. am, is
( ) 17. Jenny and Danny _____friends. _______usually______ games in the afternoon.
A. is, He, plays B. are, They, play C. are, Them, play D. is, She, plays
( ) 18. Brian _____ Chinese. But now he_______ in China.
A. is, doesn’t live B. is, doesn’t lives C. isn’t, live D. isn’t, is live
( ) 19. People ______trees in spring.
A. planting B. plants C. plant D. planted
( ) 20. Li Ming with _____ in Beijing.
A. me are B. me is C. I is D. I am
月考试卷：
一、词汇
A. 根据汉语提示完成单词的拼写
1. There are many (俱乐部) in our town.
2. Miss Li is our English teacher, and she is in the (排球) team.
3. I have a lot of (爱好).
4. The boy likes learning _______________(历史) very much.
5. Can you see the tallest _____________(楼房)？I live there.
B. 根据首字母提示完成单词的拼写
1. Everyone knows there are eleven p in a football team.
2. —I don’t know your a__________. —Oh, I am 10 years old.
3. I’m a m of our school basketball team.
4. My f color is red. What color do you like best?
5. I am sorry that I can’t help you. You may ask someone e_________.
C. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Why don’t you make her _______________(come) in?
2. Children enjoy (watch) TV in the evening.
3. Amy is good at (swim).
4. Let’s (meet) Daniel after school.
5. Little Tom (not do) his homework on Saturday.
二、单项选择
( ) 1. Peter and I are good friends. We __________ collecting stamps.
A. like all B. all like C. like both D. both like
( ) 2. At lunchtime my classmates and I often go to the small ____ to buy some snacks(零食).
A. classroom B. shop C. library D. playground
( ) 3. I always do my homework in the evening. I don’t have __________ time to watch TV.
A. a lot B. many C. much D. some
( ) 4. Sandy goes to the Tennis Club ________ every Friday afternoon.
A. on B. in C. / D. at
( ) 5. I like talking to him because his words can make me very _____.
A. sad B. happy C. easily D. beautiful
( ) 6. She usually __________ TV at the weekends.
A. watch B. watches C. sees D. watching
( ) 7. There is _______ old football under _________bed. I like to play _______football.
A. an ,the, / B. the, the, the C. the, the, / D. an, a, the
( ) 8. Let’s _________together after school.
A. go to school B. go home C. to go home D. to go to school
( ) 9. —Nice to meet you, Jane. — _________________.
A. I am not. B. Nice to meet you, too. C. Thank you. D. Of course.
( ) 10. I want you with me.
A. go swimming B. to go swim C. go swim D. to go swimming
( ) 11. Mrs Liu teaches ______ English. We like ______ class very much.
A. our, his B. our, her C. us, him D. us, her
( ) 12. I hope that my dream will _____.
A. come true B. come really C. come the truth D. come truly
( ) 13. That boy from America. But where his mother come from?
A. is, is B. comes, does C. is, do D. are, does
( ) 14. —What does your sister ? —She is tall and slim.
A. look after B. look for C. look like D. look at
( ) 15. My father a worker, and I a student.
A. am, is B. is, are C. is, am D. are, am
三、按要求完成下列句子：
1. My brother usually goes to work on foot.(同义句)
My brother usually_______ _______ _________.
2. He does well in swimming. (同义句)
He swimming.
3. Daniel is in the school ping-pong team. (同义句)
Daniel is a the school ping-pong team.
4. Sometimes they do their homework in the evening. (否定句)
Sometimes they ________ ________ their homework in the evening.
5. Sandy likes playing computer games. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ Sandy like ____________?
6. It's time for school now. (同义句)
It's time ________ ________ to school now.
7. Why not read this book? (同义句)
_________ ________ ________ this book?
8. Millie has her lunch at school. (一般疑问句)
__________Millie ________her lunch at school?
9. Lin Tao is 12 years old. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ is Lin Tao?
10. Today is June 1. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ ________ today?
四、根据汉语提示完成下列各句。
1. 我放学后经常跟同学踢足球。
I often ________ _______ with my _______ _______ _______.
2. 我的朋友既高又苗条，还留着长发。
My friend is ________ and ________ with _______ ________.
3. 他和家人一起住在上海。
He ________ _______ _______ ________ in Shanghai.
4. 在业余时间，我常到运动中心去运动。
I often go to _______ _______ in the sports center ______ _______ _______ ________.
5. 你从哪里来？
__________ do you _______ _________ ?
6. 周末我常跟妈妈一起购物。
I often ______ ________ _______my mother ______ _________.
7. 我认为读书很有趣，所以我经常读很多有趣的书。
I think _________ _________ _______, ________I often ________ _______ ______ ______ ______ books.
8. 我弟弟很喜欢看网球赛。
My brother likes _________ _________ ________ very much.
9. 家长会明天早上八点开始。
The __________ __________ _________at eight tomorrow morning.
10. 咱们明天在校门口见，然后我带你到学校转转。
Let’s meet _________ ________ _________ ________ and then I ________ you ______the school.
五、完形填空
Hello, I’m Jin Yan. My English name is Kate. I’m a Grade 7 student. I study in No 2 Middle School. My school life 1 very busy. I get up at 6 o’clock. After washing my face and having 2 , I go to school by bike because my home is far from school. As soon as I get to school, I begin to read English. The first class 3 at 8. We have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. I am good 4 English and maths. And I like the other subjects, too. I have lunch at school. In the afternoon, we often do some after-class activities. We often play 5 or basketball in the playground. At about 5 o’clock, I go home. In the evening, I watch TV for half 6 hour after supper. Then I do my homework. Sometimes I play table tennis with my father. He often teaches 7 how to play it. Now I can play it 8 .
But at the weekend, I don’t go to school. I often get up late in the morning. After doing my homework, I can have enough time 9 with my bird. And I can read some interesting books, 10 to music and look for things on the Internet. Sometimes I write e-mails to my e-friends. I think I am a happy student.
( ) 1. A. am B. are C. be D. is
( ) 2. A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper D. dinner
( ) 3. A. begins B. finishes C. begin D. start
( ) 4. A. in B. of C. at D. with
( ) 5. A. a football B. football C. the football D. with football
( ) 6. A. a B. the C. / D. an
( ) 7. A. me B. my C. mine D. I
( ) 8. A. good B. well C. goodly D. bad
( ) 9. A. playing B. played C. play D. to play
( ) 10. A. listening B. hearing C. listen D. hears
六、阅读理解：
Hello, I’m Lin Feng, a Chinese boy. I’m thirteen now. I am a student of Jinyi Middle School. I’m in Class 6, Grade 7. I have two good friends. Mary is an English girl. She is eleven. She is in Class 5, Grade7. Sam is an American boy. He is thirteen. We are in the same class. There are forty students in my class. Twenty-two are boys.
Mr Tan is our Chinese teacher. He is twenty-seven. He is tall and strong. He likes playing basketball. After school, he often plays basketball with us on the playground. Miss Gao is our English teacher. She is only twenty-three. She likes singing and dancing. She often sings English songs. They’re good teachers. We like(喜欢)them very much.
( ) 1. What class is Sam in?
A. Class 1, Grade 7. B. Class 5, Grade 6. C. Class 6, Grade 7. D. Class 5, Grade 7.
( ) 2. Is Miss Gao young or old?
A. She is young. She is 27. B. She is not so young. She is 30.
C. She is young. She is only 23. D. She is old.
( ) 3. How many girls are there in Lin Feng’s class?
A. 40. B. 22. C. 20. D. 18.
( ) 4. What is Mr Tan like?
A. He is tall and strong. B. He likes playing basketball.
C. He likes singing. D. He is fat and short.
( ) 5. What does Miss Gao teach？
A. Chinese. B. English. C. maths. D. biology.
七、书面表达
请写一篇自我介绍，要求包含以下内容：
1. 籍贯和年龄 2. 个人特征 3. 所在学校和班级 4. 个人爱好 5. 经常进行的体育活动 6. 其它（可适当发挥）
语法小结：一般现在时和人称代词同步练习（后附月考试卷）参考答案
专项练习答案：
1. B 解析：Lucy是第三人称单数，故用单数，her parents是复数，故用原形。两者均表示现在的动作。
2. D 解析：there be是存在的“有”，have/has 表示“某人所有”；one of the girls其中一个女孩，是单数形式，故用has。
3. A 解析：if引导条件状语从句，不用将来时态，he是单数，故用is。
4. B 解析：太阳东升西落是自然现象，用一般现在时，且the sun是第三人称单数形式。故B正确。
5. D 解析：表示一个人的喜好和经常发生的动作，用一般现在时，Wan Lei是第三人称单数，故D正确。
6. C 解析：从every evening可以判断该句用一般现在时，主语Jenny 是第三人称单数，而as well as her brothers是状语，故C正确。
7. B 解析：when 引导时间状语从句，用一般现在时代替将来，visit是动词，后接宾格代词，故B正确。
8. A 解析：My home是第三人称单数，故be应当用is，根据后一句“我得乘公共汽车”可以判断，家离学校远，所以用is，而不是isn’t。
9. C 解析：句意：“你妈妈每天做家务吗？your mother是第三人称单数，助动词用does，做家务do the housework，does帮助do来构成一般疑问句。故答案C正确。
10. B 解析：teach sb. sth.，teach后的代词用宾格，且特殊疑问词who用作主语时，谓语动词一般用单数形式，所以B正确。
11. D 解析：句意：我想见杨小姐，但她不想见我。前一空用主格，后一空是see的宾语，用宾格。故D正确。
12. A 解析：包括说话人I的，用we，“我们是兄弟”是主语，故答案A正确。
13. A 解析：句意：你的儿子看起来不像你。Your son是第三人称单数，否定形式是doesn’t +动词原形，like是介词，后接宾格代词。故A正确。
14. B 解析：know是动词，后接宾格代词，后者是主语，用主格代词，he不能接are。故B正确。
15. C 解析：句意：丹尼尔，你上课应当认真听我讲。前一空是主语，用主格，后一空是宾语，用宾格，故C正确。
16. D 解析：I后的be动词专用am, name是单数，故用is。D正确。
17. B解析：根据主语Jenny and Danny可以排除A和D, 再根据句意“他们通常下午玩游戏。”可以判断第二空是主语，用主格，故B正确。
18. A 解析：从四个选项看，可以排除B和D。根据后一句，he是主语，不能用live。可排除C。所以A正确。
19. C 解析：根据句意“人们在春天植树”，用一般现在时，people是复数，故用C。
20. B 解析：根据介词with，可以判断C和D不对，另外，主语是Li Ming, with me是状语。故选B。
月考试卷答案：
一、词汇
A. 1. clubs 2. volleyball 3. hobbies 4. history 5. building
B. 1. players 2. age 3. member 4. favourite 5. else
C. 1. come 2. watching 3. swimming 4. meet 5. doesn’t do
二、单项选择
1. D 解析：Peter and I是两个人，用both, all 用于两者以上的人或物。
2. B 解析：根据后面的“buy some snacks”买零食，可以判断是去小商店。
3. C 解析：time不可数，用much或some修饰，但该句是否定句，不用some。
4. C 解析：every Friday afternoon是副词性短语，其前不用介词。
5. B 解析：根据句意，“我喜欢跟他说话，因为他的话能让我开心。”可以排除A和D，make后接形容词作宾语补足语，C是副词，不对。
6. B 解析：看电视用watch, 不用see，根据usually可以判断是一般现在时，she是主语，第三人称单数，故选B。
7. A 解析：根据play football可以排除B和D，根据前半句，“床底下有个旧足球”可以判断不用the, 而用an。故选A。
8. B 解析：let sb. do sth.，据此可以排除C和D，根据after school，可以判断是go home。
9. B 解析：考查交际用语。
10. D 解析：want sb. to do sth.，据此可以排除A和C，去游泳应是go swimming。
11. D 根据Mrs Liu可以排除A和C；teach sb. sth.，teach后用宾格代词，所以用us, 不用our。
12. A 解析：句意：我希望我的梦想成真。come true为固定短语。
13. B 解析：根据后者可以判断用does，再根据前者可以排除are。
14. C 解析：根据答句可以判断问句的意思是“你的妹妹是什么样子？”，所以选择look like。look after 照顾; look for寻找；look at看……。
15. C 解析：my father是第三人称单数，用be动词is, I 专用am。故选C。
三、
1. walks to work 2. is good at 3. member of 4. don’t do
5. What does, doing 6. to go 7. What/How about reading 8. Does, have
9. How old 10. What’s the date
四、
1. play football, classmates after school 2. tall, slim, long hair
3. lives with his family 4. play sports , in my free time
5. Where, come from 6. go shopping with, at weekends
7. reading is fun, so, read a lot of interesting 8. watching tennis matches
9. parents’ meeting begins 10. at the school gate, show, around
五、完形填空 1-5 DAACB 6-10 DABDC
六、阅读理解 CCDAB
七、书面表达 (略)