人教新目标英语八年级上册Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation同步练习（含答案解析）

初二英语人教版（新目标）（2012教材）上册 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?同步练习
（答题时间：40分钟）
上册 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 重点单词
I. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. He decided _______ (climb) the mountains.
2. They tried _______ (do) the experiment, but failed.
3. Today I feel like ______(play) sports. Can you play ping-pong with me?
4. The foreigner _______(wonder) how many _______(wonder) there are in the world.
5. We can’t wait ______(choose) the new skirts.
II. 根据汉语意思完成下列句子
1. 这个月底他们决定离开。
They decided ______ ______ at the end of this month.
2. 我想知道你们那儿的生活是怎样的。
I wonder what the life in your place _____ ______.
3. 一天竟是那么的不同！
What a ______ a day ______!
4. 因为天气糟糕，我们不能看到下面的任何东西。
______ ______ the bad weather, we couldn’t see anything below.
5. 在我们到达山顶前，我们又步行了两个小时。
We walked for ______ ______ hours before we got to the top.
Ⅲ. 阅读理解
根据图表内容，选择正确选项。
Name Job Time Place Feeling
Steve Policeman July 15th Mount Tai(泰山) Pretty
Henry Actor July 25th Central Park Not very good
Nancy Student August 1st The Summer Palace Fantastic
Julie Doctor August 1st City Museum Terrible
1. What does Nancy do?
A. A doctor B. A policewoman
C. An actor D. A student
2. When did Henry go on vacation?
A. On July 15th. B. On July 25th.
C. On August 1st. D. On August 10th.
3. Where did Steve go?
A. To the Summer Palace. B. To Central Park.
C. To Mount Tai. D. To City Museum.
4. How was Julie’s vacation?
A. Fantastic. B. Not very good. C. Pretty good. D. Terrible.
5. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Julie is a doctor.
B. Henry is an actor and his vacation was not very good.
C. Nancy went to Central Park on vacation.
D. Nancy and Julie went on vacation on the same day.
上册 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 重点短语
I. 单项选择
1. Did you do ______ in the park last Sunday?
A. something interesting B. interesting something
C. anything interesting D. interesting anything
2. It _____ that he went there last weekend.
A. seems B. seemed C. looks D. looked
3. The boy is _______ to carry the box.
A. enough strong B. enough strongly
C. strong enough D. strongly enough
4. I felt like _______ in the sky like a bird.
A. fly B. flew C. am flying D. flying
5. —How did you feel about the trip?
—_______.
A. By train B. I’m very tired C. It was great D. The weather was fine
Ⅱ. 完形填空
Yesterday was Saturday. Mr King 1 his family to the People’s park in the morning. They got up early and had 2 quickly. After that they went to the park 3 car. It was nine o’clock when they 4 there. There were many 5 in the park. Lily 6 the hill in the middle of the park. Lucy flew a kite 7 some children. Mr King and his wife were tired after five days’ 8 . They sat under a tall tree and had a 9 . The King family had a 10 time there.
1. A. told B. took C. called D. brought
2. A. meal B. dinner C. lunch D. breakfast
3. A. on B. by C. at D. in
4. A. enjoyed B. stayed C. got D. left
5. A. people B. cars C. buses D. kites
6. A. played B. climbed C. went D. found
7. A. behind B. after C. with D. before
8. A. time B. home C. work D. job
9. A. rest B. sleep C. test D. swim
10. A. hard B. good C. long D. short
III. 阅读表达
Barry’s travel diary
Sunday, June 15th
Today I went to the beach with my teacher and classmates. It was sunny. We went there by bus. We talked and sang on the bus. When we got to the beach, we didn’t see many people. We didn’t know why. We played volleyball on the beach, then we wanted to have a swim, but we found that the water was dirty and there was some rubbish(垃圾) in the water. We couldn’t swim, so we decided to do some shopping in the beach store. But the things in the store were too expensive and the shop assistants weren’t friendly to us. We were all unhappy that we had a terrible school trip.
根据短文内容，用完整的句子回答问题
1. When and where did Barry go on the school trip with his teacher and classmates?
_________________________________________
2. What did they do on the beach?
_________________________________________
3. How were the things in the beach store?
_________________________________________
4. Why didn’t they have a swim?
_________________________________________
5. How was Barry’s trip?
_________________________________________
上册 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 重点句型
I. 同义句转换
1. He doesn’t like listening to the radio.
He ______ listening to the radio.
2. Because it is snowing, they can’t have the picnic.
______ ______ the snow, they can’t have the picnic.
3. He wants to know how to get there.
He ______ how to get there.
4. This book is different from that one.
There are some _______ between this book and that one.
5. What did you make a decision to do?
What did you ______ ______ do?
II. 单项选择
1. He was ______ tired _____he wanted to stop.
A. too; to B. so; that C. enough; to D. too; that
2. The boy was very sad and he started ______.
A. cry B. to cry C. cried D. cries
3. Keep ______ it until you succeed.
A. to do B. did C. doing D. does
4. —What do you think of the 3D film the Thank last night?
— It was _______. I enjoyed it a lot.
A. boring B. wonderful C. strange D. terrible
5. I’ll buy ______ for my son, but ______ for myself.
A. nothing; nothing B. anything; anything
C. something; nothing D. something; something
III. 书面表达
根据所给中英文提示词，写一篇60词左右的日记，注意时态。
提示：昨天，三月16号，星期六，天气晴朗，七班的同学去公园植树了，同学们互相帮助，他们在那里度过了愉快的一天。
1. yesterday, March 16th, sunny
2. Class 7, plant trees
3. get there, nine, morning, work hard, help each other, back, four, afternoon
4. tired, happy, have fun
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
初二英语人教版（新目标）（2012教材）上册 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?同步练习参考答案
上册 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 重点单词
I. 1. to climb 2. doing 3. playing 4. wonders; wonders 5. to choose
II. 1. to leave 2. is like 3. difference; makes
4. Because of 5. another two/ two more
Ⅲ. 1. D 根据表格与Nancy相对应的职业是student，故选D项。
2. B 与Henry相对应的时间是July 25th，故选B项。
3. C 根据表格与Steve相对应的地点是Mount Tai，故选C项。
4. D 与Julie相对应的感受是Terrible，故选D项。
5. C 根据图表内容可知Nancy去了The Summer Palace，故C项错误。
上册 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 重点短语练习
I. 1. C 解析：根据句子是一般疑问句，故用anything；形容词修饰不定代词，位置后置，故选C项。
2. B 解析：根据从句时态是一般过去时可知主句时态也用一般过去时；It seems that…是常用句型，故选B项。
3. C 解析：enough修饰形容词或副词，位置后置，故排除A, B两项；系动词is后接形容词，故D项也错误，选项C正确。
4. D 解析：feel like 后接动词的-ing形式，故选D项。句意为“我感觉像一只鸟一样在天空飞”。
5. C 解析：问句句意为“你认为旅行怎么样？”故答语要描述旅行，C项符合句意。
Ⅱ. 1. B take sb. to sp. 意为“带某人去某地”。
2. D “早上起来”是吃“早饭”。
3. B by car意为“乘小汽车”。
4. C 句意为“当他们到达那儿时九点了”。
5. A 根据下文对于人物活动的介绍可知公园里“人多”。
6. B A项意为“玩；打”；B项意为“爬”；C项意为“去”；D项意为“发现”。能与the hill搭配的只有climbed，意为“爬山”。
7. C with意为“和……一起”。
8. C 每周工作五天，故是“上五天班后”。
9. A 因为他们累了，故坐在树下“休息”。
10. B 句意为“金先生一家在那儿玩得很快乐”。
III. 1. Barry went to the beach on June 15th with his teacher and classmates.
2. They played volleyball.
3. They were too expensive.
4. Because the water was dirty and there was some rubbish in it.
5. It was terrible.
上册 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 重点句型
I. 1. dislikes 2. Because of 3. wonders 4. differences 5. decide to
II. 1. B 解析：根据第二空后是句子可知选B项。D项本身有误；A, C两项应在简单句中。
2. B 解析：start 后可接不定式，也可接doing，故选B项。
3. C 解析：keep doing sth.意为“保持做某事”，故选C项。
4. B 解析：根据答语“我很喜欢”可知“它很棒”。A项意为“无聊的”；C项意为“奇怪的”；D项意为“糟糕的”。
5. C 解析：根据but表示转折可知排除A，D两项；浏览题干可知句意为“我想为我儿子买一些东西，但是为我自己什么也不买”，前半句是肯定句，故排除B项。
III.
Saturday, March 16th Sunny
Yesterday, the weather was sunny. Students of Class 7 went to the park to plant trees. They got there at nine in the morning. They worked very hard and helped each other. They went back to school at four in the afternoon. They were tired but happy. They had fun planting trees all day.