人教新目标版英语八年级上册重点句型Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show?知识讲义 （含答案）

初中英语 重点句型（Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show?）
知识梳理：
【句型学习】
1. What do you think of talk shows? 你觉得谈话节目怎么样？
【句析】
本句是由what引导的特殊疑问句。用来征询对方对某人或某事的看法。也可表示为：How do you like talk shows? 其答语常用like, love, can’t stand, don’t mind以及形容词interesting, boring等来回答。
【例句】
—What do you think of the Chinese food? = How do you like the Chinese food?
—你认为中国菜怎么样？
—I love it. It tastes delicious. —我喜欢。它尝起来味道很美。
【考题链接】
How does she like sitcoms? （同义句转换）
______________ ______________ she ______________ ______________ sitcoms?
答案：What does; think of
思路分析：How does she like…? = What does she think of…? 句意为“她觉得情景喜剧怎么样？”。
2. Well, they may not be very exciting, but you can expect to learn a lot from them.
噢，它们可能不令人兴奋，但是你可以期盼从中学到一些知识。
【句析】
本句是由but连接的并列句。
【例句】
May I use your pen? 我可以用你的钢笔吗？
You can ask him. He may know. 你可以问他，他也许知道。
【拓展】
由may引出的一般疑问句，其简略回答是“Yes, 主语+may”或“No, 主语+can’t/mustn’t”。
【例句】
—May I sit here? 我可以坐在这儿吗？
—Yes, you may. （No, you can’t/mustn’t.）
是的，你可以。（不，你不可以/不准。）
【考题链接】
—Mary, ____________________ I have some more cakes?
—Certainly, help yourself.
A. need B. must C. will D. may
答案：D
思路分析：根据答语“当然可以，请自便”可知问句表示请求，故选D项。
3. When this cartoon came out in New York on November 18, 1928, it was the first cartoon with sound and music. 当这部卡通片于1928年11月18日在纽约上映时，它是第一部有声音和音乐的卡通片。
【句析】
本句是复合句，含有when引导的时间状语从句。
come out 出版；发表
【例句】
The book of Kuangren’s Diary came out in 1918. 《狂人日记》出版于1918年。
【拓展】
come out 出来；开花；结果
【例句】
I think the flower will come out next week. 我认为这花下周就要开了。
【考题链接】
The newspapers _________________every Friday.
A. look out B. come out C. take out D. go out
答案：B
思路分析：A项意为“当心；向外看”；B项意为“出版；开花；结果；出来”；C项意为“取出”；D项意为“出去”。根据句意“报纸每周五出版”可知B项正确。
【即学即练】
翻译下列句子
你认为美国电影怎么样？
我可以用一下你的字典吗？
妈妈回家的时候，玛丽正在写作业。
答案：
What do you think of American movies?
May I use your dictionary?
Mary was doing her homework when her mother came home.
【课文领读】
When people say “culture”, we think of art and history. But one very famous symbol in American culture is a cartoon. We all know and love the black mouse with two large round ears—Mickey Mouse. Over 80 years ago, he first appeared in the cartoon Steamboat Willie. When this cartoon came out in New York on November 18, 1928, it was the first cartoon with sound and music. The man behind Mickey was Walt Disney. He became very rich and successful. In the 1930s, he made 87 cartoons with Mickey.
Some people might ask how this cartoon animal became so popular. One of the main reasons is that Mickey was like a common man, but he always tried to face any danger. In his early films, Mickey was unlucky and had many problems such as losing his house or girlfriend, Minnie. However, he was always ready to try his best. People went to the cinema to see the “little man” win. Most of them wanted to be like Mickey.
On November 18, 1978, Mickey became the first cartoon character to have a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame. People today expect to see more than just a little mouse fighting bad guys, but many still know who he is. Who has a pair of ears more famous than Mickey’s?
同步练习：
（答题时间：20分钟）
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1. —What do they think of Lucy?
—They love ______________ very much.
A. me B. him C. it D. her
2. —How about your basketball match last week?
—Oh, we __________________. We were all happy.
A. did badly B. did a good job C. did good D. did a good work
Ⅱ. 阅读理解
Most people like watching TV. So does Mary. She doesn’t mind soap operas or talk shows. But she can’t stand sitcoms, for（因为）they are too boring. Sports shows are her favorite. She likes sports very much, and she likes watching football matches on TV.
Mary likes women’s volleyball, too. She often watches matches on TV, sometimes on the Internet. Her favorite team is China Team. She thinks all the members are fantastic.
Mary enjoys volleyball, but she isn’t good at it. She is good at table tennis. She often plays it with her best friend after school. They are both on the school table tennis team. Sometimes they play with teams from other schools. They have a lot of fun with it.
1. Mary thinks sitcoms are ______________.
A. interesting B. boring C. exciting D. surprising
2. ______________ are Mary’s favorite program.
A. Talk shows B. Soap operas C. Beijing opera D. Sports shows
3. What’s the meaning of the word “fantastic”?
A. 漂亮的 B. 潇洒的 C. 棒极了 D. 狂妄的
4. How many kinds of programs are mentioned（提及）in the passage?
A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five
5. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Mary often plays table tennis after school.
B. Mary is good at playing volleyball.
C. Mary only watches volleyball matches on TV.
D. Mary’s favorite team is Russian Team.
Ⅲ. 书面表达
金先生昨天在班上做了一个时尚调查。他给我们看了五样东西，之后Tony谈了对它们的看法。请根据图片和提示内容，把Tony的意见整理成一篇60词左右的小短文。
like don’t mind love
mobile phone computer
the coolest the most useful
答案：
Ⅰ.
1. D 解析：问句中的Lucy是一女性名字，故用her代替。
2. B 解析：根据答语“我们都很高兴”可知“我们做得很好”，排除A项；C项应用副词well修饰did；D项中work是不可数名词，故不可用a修饰。只有B项正确。
Ⅱ. 1. B 解析：根据句子But she can’t stand sitcoms, for they are too boring.可知。
2. D 解析：根据句子Sports shows are her favorite. 可知答案。
3. C 解析：fantastic意为“棒极了”。
4. C 解析：本文提到了soap operas, talk shows, sitcoms和sports shows共四种节目。
5. A 解析：Mary擅长打乒乓球，故B项不正确；Mary有时在电视上看排球赛，有时在网上看，故C项不正确；Mary最喜欢的队是中国队，故D项不正确。
Ⅲ.
Yesterday Mr. King asked us about fashion in class. He showed us five things. Here are Tony’s likes and dislikes.
Tony likes the watch, he thinks it’s very interesting. He also loves the scarf, he thinks it’s useful. But he don’t mind the sunglasses. He doesn’t like wearing them. He thinks the coolest thing is the mobile phone. And he thinks the computer is the most useful.