小学英语 学一学(Module 6 Unit 1 You’ve got a letter from New York)
学习目标:
1. 能听说、认读及拼写单词world, often, difficult等。
2. 熟练掌握词语的用法、固定搭配、惯用表达和相关句子,并能在实际情景中运用。
重点难点:
重点:单词及词组的识记。
难点:在实际情景中运用这些单词及句型。
1. 主要考查学生掌握“四会”单词的能力。
2. 考点常出现在单项选择、补充词语、阅读等题型中,考查方式灵活。
知识梳理:
【精彩视听】
【单词领读】
world n. 世界
often adv. 经常
difficult adj. 困难的
【词汇精讲】
1.world n. 世界
可数名词,但通常只用单数形式。“在世界上”表示为in the world, “全世界”通常说all over the world。
Which is the largest city in the world?
与word 区分开。
句子改错:
There are lots of people from all over the word.
答案:word→ world
思路分析:“world世界”的写法要与“word单词”区分开。“全世界”的英文表达为all over the world.
2.often adv. 经常
频度副词,用在主语之后,动词之前,表示事情发生的频率。通常用在一般现在时的句子中。
He often plays football after school.
How often 特殊疑问词,就事情发生的频率提问,意为“多经常,多久一次”。
often意为“经常”,所在的句子用一般现在时。主语如果是第三人称单数,则动词要用第三人称单数形式。
其他频度副词:always, usually, sometimes, never
He often ________ kite in the park.
A. fly B. flies C. flew
答案:B
思路分析:ofen所在的句子用一般现在时,主语是he第三人称单数,谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式。
3.difficult adj. 困难的
形容词“困难的”,用在名词之前或“主语+be+difficult+其他”。
She thinks it’s very difficult to get up early.
be difficult for sb. 对某人来说很困难
写法要与different区分开。
反义词 easy
Flying kites is difficult ________ me.
A. to B. for C. with
答案:B
思路分析:“对某人来说很困难”固定搭配be difficult for sb.
即学即练:
选择正确答案
1. The question is very difficult ________ me.
A. for B. to C. about
2. It’s a book ________ Chinese food.
A. from B. about C. to
3. I have got some photos ________ Canada.
A. of B. about C. from
4. I’ve got a letter ________ China.
A. to B. about C. from
5. Please write ________ me.
A. to B. for C. at
6. We often ________ a kite in the park.
A. fly B. flying C. is flying
答案:A B A C A A
思路分析:
1. 对某人来说很困难 be difficult for。
2. 这是一本关于中国食物的书。“关于”用about。
3. 关于……的照片 a photo of。
4. 我有一封来自中国的信。“来自”用from。
5. 给……写信 write to ...
6. 我们经常在公园里放风筝。often是一般现在时的标志,主语为we,所以动词用原形fly。
同步练习:
(答题时间:20分钟)
一、英汉互译
1. visit China________
2. have got_____________
3. a book about the US__________
4. 和……一起玩_______________
5. 给我写信________________
二、找出错误并改正
( )1. You can are my Chinese pen friend. →
A B C
( )2. He have got two friends from England. →
A B C
( )3. This is me address. →
A B C
( )4. Pleased to met you. →
A B C
( )5. He can say English. →
A B C
三、连词成句
1. China, I, someday, to, want, visit(.)
2. America, about, Have, got ,you, a, book(?)
3. says, Daming, you, he, to, will, write, soon(.)
4. You’ve, postcard, got, a, New York, from(.)
5. live,New York,they,in(.)
答案:
一、1. 参观中国, 2. 有, 3. 一本关于美国的书, 4. play with, 5. write to me
二、1. A are→be 2. A have→has 3. C me→my 4. C met→meet 5. C say→speak
三、1. I want to visit China someday.
2. Have you got a book about America?
3. Daming says he will write to you soon.
4. You’ve got a postcard from New York.
5. They live in New York.