Unit
1Back
to
school
Section
A Welcome
to
the
unit
&
Reading
课后篇巩固提升
基础夯实
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.In
the
coming
three
years,our
school
life
will
be
(challenge).?
答案challenging
2.China’s
efforts
(give)
timely
treatment
to
those
infected
with
the
virus
are
being
praised
by
the
rest
of
the
world.?
答案to
give
3.It
is
very
kind
you
to
invite
me
to
the
party
in
your
house
this
Sunday.?
答案of
4.Our
country
is
developing
at
an
(amaze)
speed,which
makes
me
feel
so
proud.?
答案amazing
5.He
is
good
at
his
job
but
he
seems
to
lack
(confident).?
答案confidence
6.Students
should
have
a
proper
attitude
college
before
thinking
about
which
college
to
attend.?
答案to/towards
7.A
(balance)
diet
with
a
proper
amount
of
physical
exercise
contributes
to
a
healthy
life.?
答案balanced
8.You
should
book
your
flight
about
two
or
three
weeks
advance
so
that
you
can
enjoy
a
lower
price.?
答案in
9.Mr
Smith
told
us
the
lecture
he
attended
was
very
important
and
no
one
was
allowed
to
be
late.?
答案that
10.Anyhow,my
goal
is
to
provide
my
family
with
a
life
high
quality.?
答案of
Ⅱ.短语填空
rise
to,make
a
difference,make
the
most
of,lie
in,make
efforts
to,lead
to,last
but
not
least,make
advances
in,have
confidence
in,look
forward
to
1.George
studied
hard.He
wanted
to
his
chance
to
learn.?
答案make
the
most
of
2.I
am
a
doctor
and
I
love
my
work
because
it
to
the
lives
of
others.?
答案makes
a
difference
3.The
chief
difficulty
finding
a
good
opportunity
nowadays.?
答案lies
in
4.The
medical
community
continues
to
the
fight
against
the
COVID-19.?
答案make
advances
in
5.I
would
like
to
thank
my
publisher,my
editor
and, ,my
husband.?
答案last
but
not
least
6.Frank
is
attending
his
sister’s
wedding.?
答案looking
forward
to
7.The
children
were
not
able
to
that
kind
of
matter.?
答案rise
to
8.It
is
important
for
you
to
your
study.?
答案have
confidence
in
9.I’m
deal
with
matters
of
this
sort.?
答案making
efforts
to
10.Your
carelessness
so
many
mistakes
in
your
job
last
week.?
答案led
to
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.我们迫不及待地想要见到他们!
We
!?
答案can’t
wait
to
see
them
2.李老师建议学生要在学习和休闲之间保持平衡。
Mr
Li
suggested
that
students
should
.(balance)?
答案keep
a
balance
between
their
study
and
relaxation
3.你应该利用这好天气去乡下走一走。
You
should
the
fine
weather
to
go
for
a
walk
in
the
countryside.(advantage)?
答案take
advantage
of
4.玛丽发现丈夫躺在地上,于是她拨打了120。
Mary
on
the
floor
and
called
120.(find+宾语+宾语补足语)?
答案found
her
husband
lying
5.对一个十岁的孩子来说,理解这篇文章是困难的。
this
article.(It
is+adj.+for
sb+to
do
sth句型)?
答案It
is
difficult
for
a
ten-year-old
child
to
understand
素养提升
Ⅳ.阅读理解
Leaving
junior
high
school,and
going
up
to
the
senior
high
school
was
a
very
frightening
change
for
me.I
went
there
with
no
friends.The
only
two
people
who
came
from
my
previous
school
were
two
girls,Donna
Davis
and
Sakjinda
Rai,but
I
developed
little
friendship
with
them.At
first
I
was
scared
and
looked
stupid.But
after
a
few
months,I
tried
keeping
my
arms
open
and
making
friends
with
people
around
me.
After
an
unsuccessful
relationship
with
Amit
Sharmar,who
ran
away
from
me
whenever
I
said
hello
to
him,Sher
Bhachu
joined
me,and
we
seemed
to
have
a
bit
in
common.So
I
made
my
first
friend,and
I
wasn’t
on
my
own
any
more!But
after
a
few
days,he
broke
his
leg,and
was
off
for
a
couple
of
months!I
was
on
my
own
again!
Anyway,when
Sher
finally
did
return,I
introduced
him
to
another
friend
of
mine,Graeme
Parker.They
got
on
like
a
house
on
fire,but
unfortunately
that
little
threesome
(三人一组)
only
managed
to
last
about
a
week
or
two
before
they
had
a
bit
of
fight,and
poor
Graeme
went
his
own
way.Shortly
after
that
we
met
and
later
joined
with
another
gang.Others
later
joined
at
various
stages,including
Chris
Elemen,Venay
Maru,Amandeep
Vidhani,Yaser
Ghauri
and
Paul
Barrance.It
was
with
these
people
that
I
spent
most
of
my
life
in
senior
high
school.
【语篇解读】告别熟悉的初中生活,来到了陌生的高中,让作者感到害怕,有点不知所措。慢慢地,作者认识了新朋友,并喜欢上了高中生活。
1.Which
of
the
following
statements
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage?
A.The
author
didn’t
like
Sakjinda
Rai
at
all.
B.The
author’s
junior
high
school
was
not
very
good.
C.The
author
felt
frightened
in
the
new
school
with
no
friends
at
the
start
of
his
senior
high
school
time.
D.The
author
had
tried
his
best
to
make
friends
with
Donna
Davis.
答案C
解析推理判断题。根据文章第一段中的“I
went
there
with
no
friends.”和“At
first
I
was
scared
and
looked
stupid.”可知答案为C项。
2.After
a
short
time,the
author
was
alone
without
friends
again
because
.?
A.they
quarrelled
about
something
B.his
friend
was
off
because
of
injury
C.the
author
moved
to
another
school
D.they
found
they
had
nothing
to
share
答案B
解析细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“But
after
a
few
days,he
broke
his
leg,and
was
off
for
a
couple
of
months!I
was
on
my
own
again!”可知答案为B项。
3.According
to
the
last
paragraph,we
can
learn
that
.?
A.the
author
made
more
friends
as
time
went
on
B.the
author
missed
his
little
threesome
C.the
author
and
Graeme
had
a
fight
D.Graeme
Parker
and
Sher
Bhachu
were
close
friends
答案A
解析推理判断题。根据文章第三段最后的“Others
later
joined
at
various
stages,including
Chris
Elemen,Venay
Maru,Amandeep
Vidhani,Yaser
Ghauri
and
Paul
Barrance.”可推知A项正确。
4.The
real
purpose
of
the
author
in
writing
this
passage
is
to
.?
A.introduce
some
friends
to
readers
B.prove
senior
high
school
life
is
hard
C.tell
readers
his
friendship
in
senior
high
school
D.show
his
attitudes
toward
life
in
senior
high
school
答案C
解析作者意图题。通读全文可知,文章主要描述了作者在高中阶段交友的情况,故答案为C项。
Ⅴ.七选五
Starting
high
school
means
many
changes
in
your
life.Most
teenagers
look
forward
to
the
first
day
of
high
school.1.
In
order
to
make
your
high
school
life
easier,you
can
follow
these
tips.?
Learn
all
you
can
about
your
first
day
before
the
first
day.Take
part
in
some
activities
that
are
held
at
the
school
for
new
students
to
know
the
school
better.2.
Carefully
look
over
all
the
materials
you
receive.Be
sure
you
know
where
the
school’s
buildings
are.?
3.
Buy
the
things
suggested
on
your
teachers’
supply
lists
and
place
your
materials
for
each
class
separately.?
Keep
up
with
your
high
school
workload
(工作量).If
you
find
you’re
not
doing
well
in
a
subject,make
use
of
after-school
study
groups
or
ask
your
teacher
to
help
you
with
your
schoolwork.4. ?
There’re
more
after-school
activities
in
high
school
than
in
middle
school,such
as
clubs,music
and
theater
groups,student
government,and
sports
teams.Make
friends
and
be
seen
at
such
school
activities.Join
a
club
or
other
organizations
to
meet
people
and
develop
friendships.Ask
someone
in
the
school
office
about
opportunities
to
take
part
in
school
activities
if
you
don’t
know
how.This
is
a
good
time
to
do
what
you
like
doing
and
an
opportunity
to
try
new
things.5.
Since
you’ll
attend
more
activities
in
high
school
than
in
middle
school,you’ll
have
to
learn
how
to
manage
your
time.
A.Consider
private
tutoring(辅导)
to
get
you
through
a
difficult
time.
B.Who
said
school
has
to
be
all
work
and
no
play?
C.If
parents
are
invited
to
these
activities,take
yours
with
you.
D.We
should
give
it
up
if
it
is
not
important.
E.Get
the
things
you
will
need
for
class.
F.However,they
still
feel
a
little
bit
nervous.
G.Why
do
we
need
to
learn
how
to
manage
time?
答案与解析
【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。高中会给你的生活带来新变化,为了让你的高中生活更轻松,文章提出了几条建议。
1.F 前文提到“上高中意味着生活会发生很多变化。大多数青少年都盼望着上高中的第一天。”下文提及“为了让你的高中生活更轻松,你可以遵循以下建议。”
F选项“不过,他们还是觉得有点紧张。”能够串联上下文,该选项中的they对应上文中的Most
teenagers。故选F项。
2.C 根据前文“Take
part
in
some
activities
that
are
held
at
the
school
for
new
students
to
know
the
school
better.”可知,多参加学校举办的一些活动,可以让新生更好地了解学校。C选项“如果父母被邀请参加这些活动,那就带上你的父母。”能够承接上文,选项中的activities为词汇复现,是很好的提示信息。故选C项。
3.E 根据后文“Buy
the
things
suggested
on
your
teachers’
supply
lists
and
place
your
materials
for
each
class
separately.”可知,要购买老师物品清单上建议买的东西,并将每节课的材料分开放置。E选项“准备好你上课需要的东西。”与下文连接是通顺的,下文是对该选项的具体解释,其中things一词为词汇复现。故选E项。
4.A 根据前文“If
you
find
you’re
not
doing
well
in
a
subject,make
use
of
after-school
study
groups
or
ask
your
teacher
to
help
you
with
your
schoolwork.”可知,如果你某个科目学得不好,可以利用课后学习小组,或者请老师帮助你做功课。A选项“考虑请私人家庭教师帮你度过困难的学习阶段。”承接上文,切合文意。故选A项。
5.B 根据前文的描述可知,高中的课外活动比初中多,学生要结交朋友并参加学校活动,这是建立友谊、做喜欢的事情、尝试新事物的好时机。B选项“谁说学生在学校就只是学习而不玩乐?”通过这样一个问题对该段落进行总结,符合文意。故选B项。
1Unit
1
Section
B Grammar
and
usage
&
Integrated
skills
课后篇巩固提升
基础夯实
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.Most
of
us
are
more
focused
our
tasks
in
the
morning
than
we
are
later
in
the
day.?
答案on
2.The
film
reminds
me
the
happiest
days
when
I
was
young.?
答案of
3.In
our
childhood,we
were
often
reminded
by
Grandma
(pay)
attention
to
our
table
manners.?
答案to
pay
4.Lily
felt
down
because
her
(propose)
was
turned
down
by
the
manager.?
答案proposal
5.The
top
universities
aim
(choose)
the
most
intelligent
students.?
答案to
choose
6.After
his
efforts,his
dream
(come)
true.?
答案came
7.Doctor
Li
Wenliang,in
Hubei
Province,made
great
(achieve)
during
the
outbreak
of
the
virus.?
答案achievements
8.These
ideas
will
be
explored
detail
in
next
chapter.?
答案in
9.Saving
and
recycling
are
great
value
in
the
development
of
the
modern
society.?
答案of
10.If
you
follow
me,you
will
make
greater
(succeed).?
答案success
11. (profession)spent
more
time
on
the
research.?
答案Professionals
12.They
asked
me
to
design
a
(post)
for
the
activity.?
答案poster
Ⅱ.短语填空
come
true,focus
one’s
attention
on,stick
to,pay
off,aim
to,give
up,as
a
result
of,(be)
based
on
1.
the
heavy
rain,the
football
match
was
put
off.?
答案As
a
result
of
2.After
his
retirement,he
can
his
personal
interests.?
答案focus
his
attention
on
3.Whatever
happens,we’ll
our
promise.?
答案stick
to
4.His
dream
of
becoming
a
university
teacher
has
.?
答案come
true
5.You’ll
be
able
to
choose
a
room
your
own
personal
taste.?
答案based
on
6.Even
if
the
child’s
access
to
schooling
is
difficult,you
should
not
.?
答案give
up
7.To
our
satisfaction,his
efforts
on
his
children
will
.?
答案pay
off
8.We
to
be
there
around
six.?
答案aim
to
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.他们成功地克服了各种困难。
They
have
overcoming
all
the
difficulties.?
答案succeeded
in
2.定期锻炼对你的健康有好处。
regularly
is
good
for
your
health.?
答案Taking
exercise
3.新的法律旨在加强对工人的保护。
The
new
law
strengthening
protective
measures
for
workers.(aim)?
答案is
aimed
at
4.由于天气不好,有人建议该计划延期。
the
plan
be
delayed
because
of
the
bad
weather.?
答案It
is
proposed
that
5.推动学生改善他们的弱点。
their
weaknesses.?
答案Push
students
to
improve
6.当一个女孩经过的时候,她发现我的钱包掉了。
A
girl
when
she
passed
by.?
答案found
my
wallet
drop
素养提升
Ⅳ.完形填空
I
never
planned
to
be
a
teacher.I
studied
law
at
college.I
would
teach
a
couple
of
years
and
then
get
a(n)
1
job.I
would
leave
when
I
didn’t
2
my
job
any
more.Twenty-nine
years
later,that
day
has
3
come.?
So,why
do
I
stay?
I
stay
because
I
laugh
and
4
every
day.Your
children
are
funny,insightful,and
honest.If
my
shoes
don’t
5
my
outfit,they
tell
me.If
my
argument
doesn’t
convince
them,they
6
me.They
have
also
taught
me
many
different
things.?
I
stay
because
every
single
day
is
7 .Some
days,my
lessons
are
great,and
I
have
students
who
are
8
in
their
work.Some
days,my
lessons
aren’t
9 ,and
I
need
to
start
over
again.Each
year
also
offers
a
new
beginning.If
my
approach
last
year
didn’t
work
so
well,I
have
the
10
to
rework
it
the
next
year.?
I
stay
because
I
love
to
see
your
children
have
11
something.I
love
to
see
your
children
write
12 ;I
love
the
feeling
of
reading
a
well-argued
essay.?
In
29
years,I’ve
learned
that
all
students
want
to
succeed
and
that
no
student
doesn’t
13
about
failing
an
exam.We
genuinely
want
to
14
your
kids
to
grow
into
the
best
students
and
people
that
they
can
be.?
I
stay
because
what
I’ve
learned
in
29
years
is
that
I
do
have
a
“real”
job.It’s
the
one
that
leads
to
other
jobs.My
job
is
one
of
the
ones
that
15
most.?
【语篇解读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。刚开始工作的时候,作者并没有打算把教学当作自己毕生的事业。然而,29年过去了,他却始终没有离开教学岗位。是什么让他深深爱上这份工作的呢?
1.A.high-paid
B.honourable
C.light
D.real
答案D
解析根据“I
would
teach
a
couple
of
years
and
then
get
a(n)
job”可知,作者刚开始没打算把教学当作自己毕生的事业。最后一段第一句也是提示。?
2.A.love
B.need
C.value
D.improve
答案A
解析根据常理可知,当一个人不再喜欢这份工作的时候,就会离开。
3.A.finally
B.never
C.actually
D.gradually
答案B
解析根据下文内容可知,作者一直都在教学,也就是说离开的那一天没有到来。
4.A.learn
B.exercise
C.repeat
D.relax
答案A
解析根据本段最后一句“They
have
also
taught
me
many
different
things.”可知,在教学的同时作者也在学习,正所谓“教学相长”。
5.A.match
B.equal
C.fit
D.suit
答案A
解析如果我的鞋子与我的服装搭配不协调,他们会告诉我。表示“相配”要用match。
6.A.hate
B.avoid
C.ignore
D.tell
答案D
解析本句和上一句并列,都是在讲孩子们的坦诚,无论什么事情都会告诉老师,故选tell。
7.A.happy
B.different
C.full
D.empty
答案B
解析根据下文内容可知,作者觉得教学中的每一天都是不同的。
8.A.engaged
B.puzzled
C.relaxed
D.stuck
答案A
解析老师课教得好,学生也专心于自己的功课。be
engaged
in
意为“忙于;从事于”。
9.A.prepared
B.informed
C.successful
D.difficult
答案C
解析根据下文“I
need
to
start
over
again”可以推断,有时候作者的课上得不太成功。
10.A.right
B.opportunity
C.courage
D.possibility
答案B
解析如果上一年我的教学方法效果不太好的话,下一年我还有机会重新来过。
11.A.returned
B.paid
C.forgotten
D.learned
答案D
解析根据下文可知,作者看到学生们学到了东西会感到很高兴,故选learned。
12.A.quickly
B.carelessly
C.well
D.aimlessly
答案C
解析如果学生书写好了,老师也会感到高兴,故选well。
13.A.care
B.wonder
C.think
D.look
答案A
解析既然所有的学生都渴望成功,也就是说没有人会不在意考试不及格,故选care。care
about
意为“在乎;在意”。
14.A.force
B.push
C.require
D.help
答案D
解析根据常理可知,所有的老师们都愿意帮助孩子们成为最优秀的学生和人才,其他动词不合语境。
15.A.matter
B.pay
C.teach
D.learn
答案A
解析综上所述,作者意识到了自己这份工作的重要性,故选matter,意为“有关系;要紧”。
Ⅴ.语法填空
How
time
flies!I
will
be
a
senior
high
school
student
this
term.I
am
very
excited
and
nervous.I
feel
excited
because
I
1. (learn)
more
knowledge
from
my
new
teachers.2. (especial),I
can
learn
more
about
English,math,physics,chemistry
and
biology.I
think
they
are
3.(interest).I
can
meet
many
new
4.(friend)
in
senior
high
school
as
well.I
think
they,my
new
friends,will
be
friendly
and
kind-hearted.I
believe
I
will
get
along
well
5.
all
of
my
new
classmates.6.
the
saying
goes,“A
friend
is
7. (easy)
to
be
lost
than
found.”
If
you
want
to
make
friends
with
others,you
should
treat
8.(they)
sincerely.It
is
really
hard,9.
I
will
try.?
I
feel
nervous
because
I
have
heard
that
it
is
difficult
10. (study)
in
senior
high
school.I
think
I
will
meet
many
problems
and
fall
through
many
times.But
it’s
nothing
serious,because
I
know
if
I
work
hard,I
will
be
successful
at
last.?
答案与解析
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,描述了一个高中新生在新学期前的兴奋、忐忑和决心,展示了丰富的内心活动。
1.will
learn 考查时态。“学到更多知识”是发生在未来的事情,故用一般将来时,答案为will
learn。
2.Especially 考查副词。修饰整个句子要用副词形式,故答案为Especially。句意:尤其是,我可以学到更多的关于英语、数学、物理、化学和生物的知识。
3.interesting 考查形容词。空格处作表语,说明句子主语的性质,要用形容词,故用interesting,意为“有趣的”。
4.friends 考查名词。空格处作meet的宾语,空格前面又有many修饰,friend是可数名词,要用复数形式,故答案为friends。
5.with 考查介词。get
along
well
with是固定搭配,意为“与……相处融洽”,故答案为with。句意:我相信我会跟所有的新同学相处融洽。
6.As 考查连接词。As
the
saying
goes意为“常言道,俗话说,正如谚语所说”。
7.easier 考查比较级。根据下文出现的than
found可知答案要用比较级,故用easier。
8.them 考查代词。空格处作treat的宾语,要用宾格,故答案为them。句意:如果你想跟别人交朋友,你就要真心实意地对待他们。
9.but 考查连词。句意:真心实意对待别人真的很难,但是我会努力去做。前后句之间是转折关系,故用转折连词but。
10.to
study 考查非谓语动词。句中的it是形式主语,真正的主语是不定式,故答案为to
study。句意:我觉得紧张,因为我听说在高中学习很难。
6第一单元测评
(时间:120分钟 满分:150分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
W:I’m
so
excited.
M:Any
good
news?
W:Jimmy
and
I
got
the
chance
to
visit
New
York
with
another
three
people
for
free.
1.How
many
people
will
visit
New
York
for
free?
A.2.
B.3.
C.5.
答案C
M:I
think
you’d
better
type
this
letter
again
before
Mr
Smith
sees
it.
W:Oh,dear!Is
it
as
bad
as
that?
2.What
does
the
man
advise
the
woman
to
do?
A.See
Mr
Smith.
B.Check
the
letter.
C.Type
the
letter
again.
答案C
M:What’s
the
matter
with
Jane?She
has
been
sitting
there
for
hours.
W:A
letter
from
her
mother
made
her
feel
homesick.
3.What’s
wrong
with
Jane?
A.She
misses
her
home
very
much.
B.She
hasn’t
received
her
mother’s
letter.
C.She
is
worried
about
her
mother’s
health.
答案A
W:Have
you
played
baseball
before?My
husband
says
their
team
needs
one
more
player.
M:Not
really.But
I
like
ball
games,so
I
believe
it
will
be
fun
to
learn
baseball.
4.What
does
the
man
want
to
do?
A.Learn
to
play
baseball.
B.Organise
a
baseball
team.
C.Find
a
baseball
player.
答案A
M:You
should
have
prepared
your
speech
for
the
meeting,Susan.
W:Yes,I
know.But
how
could
I
prepare
with
the
meeting
date
fixed
so
soon?
5.What
does
Susan
mean?
A.She
had
a
date
then.
B.She
will
put
off
the
meeting.
C.She
didn’t
have
time
to
prepare
the
speech.
答案C
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
W:Hello,Rick.I’ve
come
to
say
goodbye
to
you.
M:Are
you
going
back
to
your
country
Canada?
W:No.I’ll
travel
in
Europe
with
my
parents
as
this
term
is
over.I
want
to
go
to
France.But
my
parents
prefer
Germany.We’ll
travel
for
two
months.
M:Wow,the
whole
summer
vacation!Wish
you
an
enjoyable
holiday.
6.Why
does
the
woman
come
to
see
Rick?
A.To
say
goodbye.
B.To
ask
for
advice.
C.To
invite
him
to
her
home.
答案A
7.Which
country
would
the
woman
like
to
visit?
A.Canada.
B.France.
C.Germany.
答案B
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
W:I
read
a
report
on
the
people
who
can
use
a
foreign
language,mainly
English.
M:Really?What’s
it
about?
W:It’s
mainly
about
the
different
attitudes
people
have
towards
the
foreign
language
learning.About
27%
of
the
people
think
a
foreign
language
is
a
must
in
their
daily
life.
M:I
can’t
agree
more.There
are
more
and
more
people
learning
foreign
languages.
W:That’s
true.About
35%
of
the
people
are
learning
or
willing
to
learn
a
foreign
language.
M:As
far
as
I’m
concerned,many
people,especially
students,are
forced
to
do
so
because
of
exams.
W:Yes.That
accounts
for
about
21%.There
are
also
about
15%
of
the
people
who
take
foreign
languages
to
be
useless
and
they
take
no
interest
in
them
at
all.
8.What
are
the
speakers
mainly
talking
about?
A.The
popularity
of
English.
B.The
study
pressure
on
students.
C.Attitudes
towards
learning
foreign
languages.
答案C
9.What
percentage
of
students
are
forced
to
learn
a
foreign
language?
A.About
21%.
B.About
27%.
C.About
35%.
答案A
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
W:We
have
got
our
own
home.It
must
be
wonderful
to
live
by
ourselves.
M:I
have
been
looking
forward
to
it
since
we
got
married.
W:Here
I
have
a
dressing
table
of
my
own.
M:Oh,the
room
is
so
small.I
thought
it
would
be
a
lot
bigger.
W:So
did
I.After
all,it’s
a
new
one.It’s
our
own
house.That’s
what
really
matters.Is
that
right?Let’s
put
the
chairs
in
front
of
the
fireplace.
M:Um,but
we
should
first
consider
where
to
put
the
bed.It
is
the
biggest
piece
of
furniture.
W:Well,let’s
put
it
over
there,and
the
chairs
near
the
window.
M:All
right.Then
you
can
draw
and
I
can
read
by
the
window.
10.What
is
the
room
like?
A.Big
but
old.
B.Big
and
new.
C.Small
but
new.
答案C
11.What
will
be
arranged
first?
A.The
chairs.
B.The
bed.
C.The
dressing
table.
答案B
12.Where
will
the
chairs
be
put?
A.Close
to
the
window.
B.In
front
of
the
fireplace.
C.Behind
the
dressing
table.
答案A
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
W:Dad,where
are
we
going?
M:First,we
will
go
to
the
city
centre
and
stop
for
something
to
drink.Then
we
will
visit
the
University
Museum.
W:Where
are
we
going
to
have
a
drink?
M:There
is
a
coffee
shop
round
the
corner.Can
you
see
that
big
building
at
the
end
of
the
road?
W:Yeah.I
can
see
it.
M:That
is
a
bank.The
coffee
shop
is
opposite
the
bank.
W:Good.I
will
have
hot
chocolate.
M:Samantha,stop!Wait
for
the
lights
to
turn
green.When
crossing
the
road
you
must
always
pay
attention
to
what’s
around
you.
W:Sorry.How
far
is
the
museum?
M:Only
three
stops
away.We
can
walk
there.Here
we
are.You
find
us
a
table
and
I’ll
get
the
drinks.
13.What
is
the
relationship
between
the
speakers?
A.Husband
and
wife.
B.Father
and
daughter.
C.Guide
and
tourist.
答案B
14.Where
is
the
bank?
A.Next
to
the
coffee
shop.
B.Opposite
the
museum.
C.At
the
end
of
the
road.
答案C
15.What
advice
does
the
man
give
to
the
woman?
A.Eating
less
chocolate.
B.Keeping
the
table
clean.
C.Watching
out
for
the
traffic.
答案C
16.How
will
the
speakers
go
to
the
museum?
A.By
bus.
B.On
foot.
C.By
bike.
答案B
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
W:One
day,Murphy
went
to
a
doctor
to
talk
about
his
wife.He
said
to
the
doctor,“Doctor,I
think
my
wife
is
deaf
because
she
never
hears
me
the
first
time
and
I
always
have
to
say
things
again
and
again.”“Well,”
the
doctor
answered,“go
home
and
stand
about
15
feet
from
her
and
say
something
to
her.If
she
doesn’t
answer,move
about
5
feet
closer
and
say
it
again.Keep
doing
this
so
that
we’ll
get
an
idea
about
how
serious
her
deafness
is.”
Sure
enough,Murphy
went
home
and
did
exactly
as
the
doctor
told
him.He
stood
about
15
feet
from
his
wife
in
the
kitchen
as
she
was
cutting
some
vegetables
and
said,“Betty,what’s
for
dinner?”
He
heard
no
answer.He
moved
about
5
feet
closer
and
asked
again.No
answer.He
moved
5
feet
closer.Still
no
answer.He
got
fed
up
and
moved
right
behind
her,about
an
inch
away,and
asked
again,“Betty,what’s
for
dinner?”
Betty
said,“That’s
the
fourth
time
you
asked
me.They
are
meatballs.”
17.Why
did
Murphy
go
to
a
doctor?
A.He
thought
his
wife
was
deaf.
B.He
wanted
to
get
his
hearing
back.
C.He
couldn’t
make
himself
understood.
答案A
18.What
did
the
doctor
tell
Murphy
to
do?
A.Stand
about
15
metres
from
his
wife.
B.Ask
his
wife
some
serious
questions.
C.Talk
to
his
wife
at
different
distances.
答案C
19.What
was
his
wife
doing
when
Murphy
got
back
home?
A.Watching
TV.
B.Cooking.
C.Setting
the
table.
答案B
20.How
many
times
did
Murphy
ask
his
wife
the
same
question?
A.Twice.
B.Three
times.
C.Four
times.
答案C
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Sharon,Aged
22
The
most
important
thing
to
keep
in
mind
when
going
into
high
school
is
to
be
yourself.Besides,I
don’t
know
what
your
middle
school
was
like,but
high
school
teachers
will
not
care
about
things
such
as
how
much
homework
you
already
have
in
one
night.It’s
best
to
just
learn
to
deal
with
things
and
manage
your
time
wisely
so
you
can
achieve
everything
you
need
to.
Frank,Aged
21
I
think
almost
every
kid
feels
both
nervous
and
excited
before
their
first
day.You
will
probably
love
it.I
know
I
did.You
should
join
some
sports
or
activities
that
will
make
your
high
school
experience
more
enjoyable.Good
luck!
Eddie,Aged
20
When
I
started
high
school
I
was
really
nervous
too,especially
since
I
had
been
homeschooled
all
through
middle
school
and
didn’t
really
know
anyone.I
suppose
the
best
advice
would
be
to
just
relax.The
first
couple
of
days
can
be
a
little
bit
hard,but
things
will
become
easier
before
you
know
it.
David,Aged
19
I’m
not
going
to
lie.The
first
day
is
kind
of
frightening.But
you’ll
get
used
to
it.Don’t
be
afraid
of
anyone;upperclassmen
will
pick
on
you
more
if
you
let
them
know
you’re
afraid.Just
take
it
easy.Making
some
friends
and
staying
with
them
will
greatly
help
you
get
used
to
high
school
quickly.After
the
first
week
it’s
really
not
bad
at
all.Don’t
worry.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文中四个人用自己的亲身经历告诉刚入学的新生该如何开始高中生活。
21.What
can
we
infer
from
Sharon
about
high
school?
A.Teachers
are
quite
strict.
B.Students
often
stay
up
at
night.
C.Teachers
provide
little
care
for
students.
D.Students
should
make
good
use
of
their
time.
答案D
解析细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“It’s
best
to
just
learn
to
deal
with
things
and
manage
your
time
wisely
so
you
can
achieve
everything
you
need
to.”可知,Sharon认为在高中阶段最好是学会处理事情和学会合理地管理时间,这样才能完成你需要做的一切事情。故选D项。
22.How
did
Eddie
feel
on
his
first
day
of
high
school?
A.Excited.
B.Bored.
C.Worried.
D.Relaxed.
答案C
解析细节理解题。根据第三段中的“When
I
started
high
school
I
was
really
nervous
too”可知,Eddie在高中开学的第一天是很紧张不安的。故选C项。
23.Who
mentions
the
importance
of
friends?
A.Frank.
B.David.
C.Sharon.
D.Eddie.
答案B
解析细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Making
some
friends
and
staying
with
them
will
greatly
help
you
get
used
to
high
school
quickly.”可知,David认为交一些朋友,和他们在一起,会极大地帮助你快速适应高中。故选B项。
B
Saturday March
28,2020
Dear
Dad
and
Mom,
The
time
has
come—I’m
graduating,and
I
thank
you
both
for
all
your
help
during
these
15
years.I
still
remember
when
you
used
to
say,“You
can
be
whatever
you
want.”
I’m
so
glad
you
are
my
parents,especially
when
I
hear
kids
say
they
don’t
get
on
well
with
theirs.I’m
glad
that
you
support
me
when
I
decide
to
do
anything.You
always
try
to
help,and
that’s
important
to
me.
Dad,I
remember
when
you
first
took
me
fishing.I
loved
going
even
though
I
never
caught
anything.I
also
remember
when
you
would
get
angry
with
me.I
realise
you
were
only
trying
to
show
me
the
right
way.When
I
cried,you
would
always
be
there
to
try
to
cheer
me
up.That’s
what
I
call
a
good,loving,caring
dad.Sometimes
you
and
Mom
don’t
agree
with
me,but
you
are
there
on
my
side
in
anything
that
I
do,and
that’s
why
I
love
you
both
so
much.
Mom,I
enjoy
going
out
with
you
and
having
our
happy
time
every
Friday
night,and
I
hope
that
never
changes.I
love
telling
you
everything
and
the
best
part
about
you
is
that
you
listen.I’m
glad
we
do
a
lot
together.You
love
to
have
fun,and
Dad
does,too.You
always
give
me
your
opinion
and
I
listen.Thank
you
for
bringing
me
up.
There
may
be
many
frustrations
and
setbacks
on
the
road
to
the
future,but
the
thought
of
your
support
and
help
fills
my
heart
with
strength.Dear
Mom
and
Dad,I
love
you
and
I
love
our
family.I
hope
and
believe
that
we
will
be
happy
all
the
time.
Love
always,
Alison
【语篇解读】本文是一封书信。在即将毕业之际,作者给父母写了一封信,表达对父母的感激之情。
24.Alison
writes
the
letter
to
show
to
her
parents.?
A.wishes
B.support
C.help
D.thanks
答案D
解析细节理解题。根据第一段中“...I’m
graduating,and
I
thank
you
both
for
all
your
help
during
these
15
years.”可知答案。
25.In
Alison’s
opinion,other
kids
of
her
age
may
their
parents.?
A.have
problems
with
B.get
on
well
with
C.like
to
talk
to
D.like
to
listen
to
答案A
解析推理判断题。根据第一段中“...when
I
hear
kids
say
they
don’t
get
on
well
with
theirs.”可推断,其他同龄孩子可能与他们的父母关系不是很好。
26.Father
might
get
angry
with
her
when
Alison
.?
A.didn’t
accept
him
B.didn’t
do
things
in
the
right
way
C.didn’t
catch
any
fish
D.didn’t
agree
with
her
parents
答案B
解析细节理解题。根据第二段第三、四句“I
also
remember
when
you
would
get
angry...trying
to
show
me
the
right
way.”可知答案。
27.What
makes
Alison
and
her
mother
become
good
friends?
A.Cheering
up
each
other.
B.Listening
to
each
other
and
having
fun
together.
C.Encouraging
each
other.
D.Going
out
together.
答案B
解析细节理解题。根据第三段的内容可知,B项较全面地概括了作者和母亲成为好朋友的原因。
C
Where
in
the
classroom
do
you
prefer
to
sit,and
why?
Scientists
have
discovered
that
seating
preference
not
only
shows
students’
personalities,but
has
a
great
influence
on
their
school
performance.Generally
speaking,students
show
different
attitudes
depending
on
where
they
sit.Based
on
the
research,scientists
have
developed
a
funnel-like(像漏斗的)
model
of
“learning
zones(区域)”
to
see
the
relationship
between
seating
and
active
learning.
In
this
model,the
mouth
of
the
funnel(A)
is
the
best
position
for
learning.Students
in
this
front
area
prove
to
be
the
most
active
learners.They
show
a
greater
desire(渴求)
for
learning,which
leads
them
to
focus(集中注意力)
better
and
take
a
more
active
part
than
the
rest
of
the
class.Those
in
the
neck
of
the
funnel(B)
don’t
pay
the
same
close
attention,but
they
ask
a
lot
of
questions,partly
because
of
the
added
confidence
they
feel
from
being
in
a
safe
zone,with
others
around
them.Less
desirable
is
the
area
“outside
the
funnel(C,D),”
which
refers
to
the
side
and
the
back
rows,where
students
take
a
less
active
part
in
classroom
activities
and
find
it
hard
to
focus
their
attention,falling
asleep
at
times.
Studies
about
learning
zones
suggest
that
a
change
in
traditional
seating
plans
can
benefit
students.In
fact,a
growing
number
of
teachers
have
begun
less
traditional
seating
plans,such
as
“U-Type”.There
are
no
side
and
back
areas,so
teachers
can
expect
their
students
to
take
part
in
activities
more
actively
and
increase
student-teacher
interaction(互动).
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。研究发现,教室里的座位安排对学生的在校表现有很大影响。
28.According
to
scientists,students’
learning
is
greatly
influenced
by
.?
A.the
number
of
students
B.the
time
of
class
C.seating
positions
D.the
size
of
the
classroom
答案C
解析细节理解题。根据第一段第二句和第一段最后一句中“...see
the
relationship
between
seating
and
active
learning”可知,科学家发现学生的在校表现受到座位的影响。
29.It
turns
out
that
the
students
sitting
in
Area
B
.?
A.sometimes
fall
asleep
B.feel
safe
and
confident
C.seldom
ask
their
teachers
questions
D.try
to
avoid
looking
directly
at
the
teacher
答案B
解析细节理解题。根据第二段第四句中的“Those
in
the
neck
of
the
funnel(B)...the
added
confidence
they
feel
from
being
in
a
safe
zone”可知,坐在B区域的学生被其他学生环绕,因此觉得既安全又自信。
30.Which
area
is
most
proper
for
learning?
A.Area
A.
B.Area
B.
C.Area
C.
D.Area
D.
答案A
解析细节理解题。根据第二段首句中的“...the
mouth
of
the
funnel(A)
is
the
best
position
for
learning”可知,A区域是最适合学习的位置。
31.What
does
the
underlined
word
“benefit”
in
the
last
paragraph
mean?
A.Cause
trouble
for.
B.Take
control
of.
C.Give
a
warning
to.
D.Do
good
to.
答案D
解析词义猜测题。根据最后一段最后一句中的“...so
teachers
can
expect
their
students
to
take
part
in
activities
more
actively
and
increase
student-teacher
interaction”可知,改变传统的座位安排会使学生受益。
D
What
are
American
high
schools
like?Well,I’m
happy
to
tell
you
what
I
know.
When
I
started
school
here,it
had
already
been
a
week
since
the
school
opened.At
this
school,freshmen
usually
go
on
a
trip
for
about
three
days
at
the
beginning
of
school.Unfortunately
I
missed
that
wonderful
trip,which
would
have
been
the
best
time
to
get
to
know
my
classmates.I
was
really
sad.I
wished
I’d
known
about
it
earlier.
Despite
the
disappointment,however,I
gradually
adapted
to
my
new
life
and
school.There
is
a
space
in
the
basement
of
the
teaching
building
where
students
chat
and
meet
each
other.As
we
do
not
always
have
the
same
classrooms
and
classmates,the
school
wants
us
to
get
to
know
each
other
there.Students
usually
come
to
school
early,sit
in
that
space
and
have
fun.Around
the
space,there
are
many
lockers
for
students
to
leave
their
books
in,so
that
students
do
not
have
to
carry
a
heavy
schoolbag
everywhere.
It
really
surprises
me
that
we
have
almost
no
textbooks.We
only
have
textbooks
for
World
History
and
Algebra
2
and
they
are
big
and
heavy,like
bricks.For
other
classes,we
only
need
binders
(活页夹)
with
paper
in
them.Without
textbooks,students
learn
things
freely
and
actively.For
example,my
humanities
teacher
just
teaches
us
what
is
in
her
mind
at
the
time.We
never
know
what
we
will
learn.
Another
difference
between
American
schools
and
Chinese
schools
is
that
American
schools
care
about
students’
morality
(道德)
more
than
their
academic
studies.For
example,if
you
do
not
finish
your
homework,you
will
just
be
asked
to
do
it
later,but
if
you
cheat
or
lie,you
will
get
a
warning
or
even
be
kicked
out.
I
think
that
most
students
here
are
good
at
schoolwork
as
well,but
compared
to
Chinese
students,they
can
make
learning
a
more
joyful
experience.I
think
we
should
take
the
good
points
from
our
two
different
kinds
of
education
to
perfect
our
approach
to
studying.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了美国中学的情况,
并提及了美国学校和中国学校的不同之处。
32.What
made
the
writer
sad
at
the
beginning?
A.Being
late
for
school.
B.Not
knowing
anyone.
C.Being
looked
down
upon.
D.Missing
the
chance
of
the
trip.
答案D
解析细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Unfortunately
I
missed
that
wonderful
trip...know
my
classmates.”可知,错过了那次旅行意味着错失了认识同学的最好时机,所以作者感到伤心,D项符合题意。
33.Students
go
to
the
basement
of
the
teaching
building
to
.?
A.have
a
free
talk
B.attend
class
C.meet
teachers
D.share
a
classroom
答案A
解析推理判断题。根据第三段中的“There
is
a
space
in
the
basement
of
the
teaching
building
where
students
chat
and
meet
each
other...Students
usually
come
to
school
early,sit
in
that
space
and
have
fun.”可知,学生们到教学楼的地下室是为了聊天交友。故选A项。
34.How
did
the
writer
feel
when
he
began
his
lessons?
A.Happy.
B.Surprised.
C.Unsatisfied.
D.Lonely.
答案B
解析细节理解题。根据第四段中的“It
really
surprises
me
that
we
have
almost
no
textbooks.”可知,上课几乎不用教科书,这让作者有点惊讶。故选B项。
35.What
might
stop
a
student’s
schooling
in
American
schools?
A.Not
studying
hard.
B.Cheating.
C.Not
finishing
homework.
D.Failing
in
the
exam.
答案B
解析细节理解题。根据第五段中的“but
if
you
cheat
or
lie,you
will
get
a
warning
or
even
be
kicked
out”可知,如果你作弊或说谎,你会得到警告甚至被学校开除。故选B项。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How
to
Handle
Being
the
New
Kid
at
School
Being
the
new
kid
at
school
can
be
a
terrible
experience!It
might
seem
like
everybody
else
knows
exactly
how
to
act.But
remember
you
aren’t
alone.Actually,everybody
is
nervous
on
their
first
day
and
you
can
fit
right
in
with
the
help
of
the
following
tips.
Plan
ahead
the
night
before. 36
Lay
out
your
first
day
outfit
(全套服装),pack
a
lunch,and
make
sure
you
have
all
your
school
supplies
ready
to
go.Planning
ahead
can
help
you
get
a
good
night’s
sleep
and
feel
less
nervous
about
your
first
day.?
37
Make
sure
your
clothes
are
cleaned
and
pressed
and
that
you’ve
showered,and
brushed
your
teeth.If
you’re
hoping
to
attract
friends
with
similar
interests,try
wearing
a
shirt
with
your
favourite
show,musician,or
sports
team
on
it. 38 ?
Do
your
best
to
stay
calm
and
positive.It’s
normal
to
feel
nervous
or
anxious
when
you’re
the
new
kid
at
school.If
you
feel
nervous,start
by
taking
some
deep
breaths. 39
You
can
listen
to
music
that
makes
you
feel
calm
or
happy.Try
imagining
a
good
first
day
in
your
mind
instead
of
keeping
thinking
about
things
that
could
go
wrong.?
40
Don’t
come
in
on
the
first
day
with
your
head
hanging
down,your
shoulders
lowered,and
your
eyes
on
the
floor.Walk
with
your
head
held
up,your
back
straight,and
a
bright
expression
on
your
face.Make
eye
contact
with
other
people,and
smile
if
they
look
at
you
or
speak
to
you.?
A.Use
your
body
language
to
show
confidence.
B.Introduce
yourself
to
your
teachers
and
classmates.
C.Choose
clothes
that
make
you
feel
great.
D.This
can
be
an
easy
way
to
start
a
talk
and
break
the
ice
a
little.
E.You
should
keep
talking
and
let
people
know
that
you
are
friendly.
F.Remember
that
everyone
is
the
new
kid
at
some
point
and
that
it’s
not
a
big
deal.
G.You’ll
feel
less
worried
if
everything
is
ready
before
you
wake
up
for
your
first
day.
答案与解析
【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讲述了孩子们是如何美好地度过开学第一天的。
36.G 上文“Plan
ahead
the
night
before.”说前一天晚上提前做准备,该空承接上文,G选项“如果你在开学的第一天醒来之前做好一切准备,你会减少焦虑”切题,故选G项。
37.C 下文“Make
sure
your
clothes
are
cleaned
and
pressed
and
that
you’ve
showered,and
brushed
your
teeth.”说明了选择什么样的衣服,该空引出下文,C选项“选择让你感觉良好的衣服”切题,故选C项。
38.D 上文“If
you’re
hoping
to
attract
friends
with
similar
interests,try
wearing
a
shirt
with
your
favourite
show,musician,or
sports
team
on
it.”讲了如何吸引有相同兴趣的朋友,该空承接上文,D选项“这是一种开始一段谈话和打破沉默的简单的方法”切题,故选D项。
39.F 上文“If
you
feel
nervous,start
by
taking
some
deep
breaths.”和下文“
You
can
listen
to
music
that
makes
you
feel
calm
or
happy.”都讲了缓解紧张的方法,该空承上启下,F选项“记得每个人在某个时刻都是一个新生,没什么大不了”切题,故选F项。
40.A 下文“Don’t
come
in
on
the
first
day
with
your
head
hanging
down...if
they
look
at
you
or
speak
to
you.”主要讲了使用身体语言,A选项“使用你的身体语言表现你的自信”切题,故选A项。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I
woke
up
by
my
dog
barking
in
the
early
morning.I
went
outside
to
find
a
koala
(考拉)
at
the
yard
gate
wanting
to
enter.It
was
the
first
time
that
I
had
41
a
koala
in
my
neighbourhood.What
a
welcome
42 !?
I
was
wondering
why
he
was
here,as
koalas
43
came
down
from
the
trees
and
didn’t
like
walking,either. 44 ,there
was
no
eucalyptus
(桉树)
around.Was
he
hungry
or
lost?Or
maybe
the
bushfire
across
Kangaroo
Island
45
him
here??
He
just
sat
there,apparently
46 ,and
sort
of
looked
at
me
with
a
look,like
helping
me
out
of
my
suffering.At
a(n)
47
look,I
discovered
a
long
cut
at
his
back
with
bloods, 48
of
attacks
or
cuts
of
something
sharp
in
some
other
way.?
I
rushed
into
my
room
and
came
out
with
some
iodophor
(碘伏药水).It
was
not
a
49
problems
as
I
was
a
nurse.This
poor
soul
seemed
to
quite
50
my
kindness
when
I
51
the
cut
with
the
liquid.It
52
me
that
he
came
to
seek
my
53 !?
After
the
treatment,I
watched
the
koala
finally
54
in
the
wild,hoping
he
was
able
to
55
the
hard
time
and
live
his
life
as
he
should.?
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是一只受伤的考拉来到作者家附近寻求帮助的故事。作者是一名护士,为他疗伤,然后放他回归大自然。
41.A.caught
B.encountered
C.searched
D.missed
答案B
解析根据下文的“a
koala
in
my
neighboyrhood”可知,此处指“遇到”考拉。句意:这是我第一次在家附近碰到考拉。catch“抓住”;encounter“遇到”;search“寻找,搜索”;miss“错过,思念”。故选B项。
42.A.chance
B.relief
C.surprise
D.message
答案C
解析根据下文的“I
was
wondering
why
he
was
here”可知,在家附近遇到考拉是令人“惊讶的”。chance“机会”;relief“安慰,缓解”;surprise“惊讶”;message“消息”。故选C项。
43.A.frequently
B.slightly
C.mostly
D.rarely
答案D
解析根据下文的“didn’t
like
walking,either”可知,考拉“很少”从树上下来。句意:我想知道他为什么会在这里,因为考拉很少从树上下来,也不喜欢走路。frequently“频繁地”;slightly“轻微地”;mostly“主要地”;rarely“很少,难得”。故选D项。
44.A.Once
more
B.Ever
since
C.Just
then
D.Then
again
答案D
解析根据下文的“there
was
no
eucalyptus
(桉树)
around”可知,此处指很少见到考拉的另一个理由,所以与上文联系,这里应该是“其次,还有”。once
more“再一次”;ever
since“从那时到现在”;just
then“就在那时”;then
again“其次,还有”。故选D项。
45.A.sought
B.drove
C.followed
D.cast
答案B
解析根据上文的“the
bushfire
across
Kangaroo
Island”可知,此处指大火把它“逼到”了这里。seek“追求”;drive“逼迫,驾驶”;follow“跟随”;cast“投”。故选B项。
46.A.in
pain
B.in
order
C.in
comfort
D.in
disappointment
答案A
解析句意:他只是坐在那里看着我,显然很痛苦,好像在让我帮助他摆脱痛苦。in
pain“痛苦”;in
order“整齐”;in
comfort“舒适地”;in
disappointment“失望地”。故选A项。
47.A.quick
B.close
C.eager
D.anxious
答案B
解析根据下文的“I
discovered
a
long
cut
at
his
back
with
bloods”可知,此处指“靠近”看考拉。这里的意思是:仔细一看,我发现他的背部有一道长长的伤口,有血迹,有攻击的迹象,或是其他锋利的东西割伤的痕迹。quick“迅速的”;close“靠近的,紧密的”;eager“渴望的”;anxious“焦虑的”。故选B项。
48.A.features
B.symbols
C.signs
D.series
答案C
解析根据下文的“attacks
or
cuts
of
something
sharp
in
some
other
way”可知,此处指有受伤的“迹象”。feature“特征”;symbol“象征,符号”;sign“迹象”;series“系列”。故选C项。
49.A.crucial
B.small
C.distinct
D.tricky
答案D
解析根据句意可知,这不是一个棘手的问题,因为我是一名护士。crucial“重要的”;small“小的”;distinct“明显的”;tricky“棘手的,狡猾的”。故选D项。
50.A.ignore
B.answer
C.understand
D.expect
答案C
解析根据下文的“my
kindness”和“After
the
treatment”可知,考拉“理解”作者的好意。句意:当我用药水治疗伤口时,这个可怜的家伙似乎完全理解我的好意。ignore“忽视”;answer“回答”;understand“明白,理解”;expect“预料”。故选C项。
51.A.touched
B.felt
C.patted
D.treated
答案D
解析根据下文的“the
cut
with
the
liquid”可知,此处指作者为考拉“治疗”。touch“触摸,感动”;feel“感觉”;pat“拍打”;treat“对待,治疗”。故选D项。
52.A.appealed
to
B.referred
to
C.occurred
to
D.addressed
to
答案C
解析句意:我突然想起他是来寻求我的帮助的!It
occurred
to
sb
that...是固定句式,意为“某人突然想起……”。appeal
to“呼吁,吸引”;refer
to“提到,涉及”;occur
to“发生,想起”;address
to“收信姓名和地址”。故选C项。
53.A.help
B.advice
C.approval
D.fortune
答案A
解析这句话的意思是:我突然想起他是来寻求我的帮助的!help“帮助”;advice“建议”;approval“批准,认可”;fortune“运气”。故选A项。
54.A.exploring
B.rushing
C.jogging
D.disappearing
答案D
解析根据句中的“After
the
treatment”和“in
the
wild”可知,考拉“消失”在野外。句意:治疗结束后,我看着这只考拉终于消失在野外,希望它能挺过这段艰难的日子,过自己应该过的生活。explore“探索”;rush“猛冲”;jog“慢跑”;disappear“消失”。故选D项。
55.A.experience
B.survive
C.escape
D.have
答案B
解析根据下文的“the
hard
time
and
live
his
life
as
he
should”可知,作者希望考拉“幸存”于这段艰难的日子。experience“体验”;survive“幸存”;escape“逃脱”;have“有”。故选B项。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入
1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Keeping
a
diary
in
English
is
one
of
the
56.(use)
ways
to
improve
our
English
writing
ability.57.(compare)
with
other
forms
of
writing,it
is
shorter
and
takes
less
time.It
can
help
us
to
develop
the
habit
of
thinking
in
English.58.
we
keep
trying
this
practice,gradually
we’ll
learn
how
to
express
59.(us)
in
English.In
keeping
a
diary
in
English,we
certainly
run
up
against
many
difficulties.In
60.
first
place,it
often
happens
that
we
have
trouble
61.(find)
appropriate
words
and
phrases
to
give
expression
to
our
mind.Secondly,there
are
many
idiomatic
ways
of
saying
things
in
Chinese.And
it
is
extremely
hard
for
us
to
put
them
into
English
62.(proper).?
As
far
as
I
know,my
63. (suggest)
is
that
we
should
always
have
a
notebook
and
a
Chinese-English
dictionary
within
easy
reach.Whenever
something
64.(trouble)
us,we
can
first
put
it
down
in
our
notebook
and
then
refer
to
our
dictionary.We
can
also
turn
to
our
English
teacher
for
help,if
necessary.In
short,I
believe
that
it
is
65.
great
use
to
keep
a
diary
in
English
for
the
development
of
our
writing
skills.?
答案与解析
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了写日记对于提高英语写作水平有很大益处。
56.useful 考查形容词。修饰名词ways用形容词。useful
ways
“有用的方法”。
57.Compared 考查固定短语。compared
with“与……相比”,是固定用法,常在句子中作状语。
58.If 考查连词。根据语境并分析句子结构可知,此处应用if引导条件状语从句。
59.ourselves 考查反身代词。express
oneself“表达自己”,是固定短语,所以填反身代词ourselves。
60.the 考查冠词。first前用定冠词the。in
the
first
place是固定短语,意为“首先”。
61.finding 考查固定句式。have
trouble(in)
doing
sth“做某事有麻烦/困难”,是固定句式。
62.properly 考查副词。修饰动词短语put
them
into
English应用副词。
63.suggestion 考查名词。空前有形容词性物主代词,所以要填名词suggestion;再由is可知要用单数形式。
64.troubles 考查时态和主谓一致。结合全文的基本时态可知,此处应用一般现在时;又因空处主语为不定代词something,故填troubles。
65.of 考查介词。“be
of+名词”是固定用法,其意义相当于该名词的同根形容词;be
of
great
use=be
greatly/very
useful。
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假如你是李华,你刚收到了你的朋友王梅的电子邮件,她在邮件里向你询问在高中如何学好英语。
请你根据下列内容给她写封回信。
1.上课认真听讲,做好笔记,课后及时复习;
2.词汇是基础,每天早上花半个小时的时间背诵单词,朗读课文;
3.课外多与同学用英语交流,提高听力和口语能力;
4.每天坚持写日记。
注意:1.词数80词左右,短文的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总数;
2.内容可适当发挥,注意行文连贯。
Dear
Wang
Mei,
I’m
very
glad
to
have
received
your
e-mail.
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
Best
wishes!
Yours,
Li
Hua
参考范文
Dear
Wang
Mei,?
I’m
very
glad
to
have
received
your
e-mail.Now
I’m
writing
to
give
you
some
advice
on
how
to
learn
English
well
in
high
school.?
First
of
all,you
should
listen
to
the
teacher
carefully
and
take
notes
in
class
so
that
you
can
go
over
your
lessons
regularly
after
class.As
we
all
know,vocabulary
is
of
great
importance.You
should
spend
half
an
hour
in
the
morning
reciting
words
and
reading
texts
aloud.What’s
more,try
to
communicate
with
your
classmates
in
English
out
of
class.Last
but
not
least,you
should
develop
the
habit
of
keeping
a
diary,which
helps
improve
your
written
English
and
helps
you
review
the
words
and
expressions
that
you
have
learnt.
I
hope
you
will
find
these
suggestions
useful.
Best
wishes!?
Yours,
Li
Hua?
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The
end
of
my
sophomore
year
was
approaching.Mom
called
me
at
the
dorm
one
evening
during
the
last
week
of
May.My
summer
break
would
be
spent
with
Grandma
and
Grandpa
on
their
farm.I
wasn’t
quite
satisfied
with
the
arrangement
but
guessed
it
was
just
one
summer.Next
year
would
be
my
little
brother’s
turn.
I
arrived
late
that
afternoon.Grandma
had
prepared
more
food
than
the
three
of
us
could
possibly
eat.However,the
next
morning,Grandpa
prepared
breakfast
for
the
two
of
us.He
told
me
Grandma
tired
herself
out
yesterday
and
was
going
to
rest
in
bed.I
made
up
my
mind
to
be
of
some
help,not
be
a
burden.
Weeks
passed.I
gradually
get
accustomed
to
the
life
there.In
the
evenings
I
usually
read
or
talked
with
Grandma.She
never
grew
tired
of
hearing
about
college
or
anything
I
was
involved
in.She
told
me
stories
about
her
childhood,family
and
the
early
years
after
she
and
Grandpa
had
married.
The
last
Saturday
in
June,Grandpa
suggested
going
fishing.We
hadn’t
expected
what
we
saw
when
we
got
to
the
pond
that
morning:
One
of
the
swans
was
dead.Grandpa
had
given
the
pair
of
swans
to
Grandma
on
their
50th
anniversary.“We
can
think
of
buying
another
one,”
I
suggested.Grandpa
thought
for
a
few
moments
before
answering.
He
finally
said,“No,it’s
not
that
easy.You
see,swans
mate
for
life.There’s
nothing
we
can
do
for
the
one
that’s
left.He
has
to
work
it
out
for
himself.”
A
few
days
later,we
found
the
other
swan
lying
near
the
same
spot
where
we
had
found
the
first
one.It,too,was
dead.
注意:续写词数应为150左右。
On
July
12,Grandma
passed
away,who
had
died
suddenly
that
morning
of
a
stroke.?
?
?
?
?
?
Life
at
college
was
busy
but
the
days
spent
with
Grandma
and
Grandpa
often
appeared
in
my
mind.
?
?
?
?
?
参考范文
On
July
12,Grandma
passed
away,who
had
died
suddenly
that
morning
of
a
stroke.“Perhaps
she
had
tired
herself
out
and
needed
a
permanent
sleep,”
Grandpa
said.After
her
funeral,Grandpa
said
that
he
had
made
up
his
mind
to
live
there
himself
and
that
we
should
get
back
to
our
own
lives.Grandpa
was
not
a
man
who
could
outwardly
express
his
grief
around
others,and
we
all
worried
about
him.When
we
said
goodbye,I
found
there
was
something
different
about
Grandpa
but
couldn’t
quite
make
it
out.
Life
at
college
was
busy
but
the
days
spent
with
Grandma
and
Grandpa
often
appeared
in
my
mind.How
I
wish
to
go
fishing
again
with
Grandpa!But
Mom
called
me
on
a
stormy
October
day
to
tell
me
Grandpa
had
died,which
made
me
in
deep
sorrow.Grandpa
also
died
of
a
stroke,the
same
as
Grandma.At
that
moment,I
understood
what
he’d
clumsily
tried
to
explain
to
me
about
the
swans
on
that
morning
we
fished
together
by
the
pond.
1Unit
1
Section
C Extended
reading,Project,
Assessment
&
Further
study
课后篇巩固提升
基础夯实
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.The
(propose)
for
our
trip
made
me
satisfied.?
答案proposal
2.I
enjoyed
outdoor
activities,and
some
of
them
were (challenge).?
答案challenging
3.I
found
going
fishing
in
the
evening
quite
fun
and (enjoy).?
答案enjoyable
4.It
is
widely
acknowledged
that
a
lot
of
English
words
are
difficult, (especial)in
Biology.?
答案especially
5.He
will
explain
how
the
expert
made
such
a
positive
(contribute)
to
the
education.?
答案contribution
6.Chinese
Calligraphy
is
one
of
the
many
(option)courses
offered
to
students.?
答案optional
7.The
festival
is
(tradition)held
in
May.?
答案traditionally
8.My
knowledge
of
English
is
pretty
(base).?
答案basic
Ⅱ.短语填空
have
the
opportunity
to,aim
to,lay
out,focus
on,put
together,be
interested
in,put
on,as
well,can’t
wait
to,be
used
to
1.He
my
kind
help
these
years.?
答案has
been
used
to
2.More
and
more
students
be
admitted
to
key
universities.?
答案have
the
opportunities
to
3.In
most
of
China’s
provinces
students
return
to
schools.?
答案can’t
wait
to
4.He
makes
efforts
to
do
that
to
make
your
dream
come
true.?
答案aim
to
5.The
waters
in
the
Yangtze
River
have
reached
warning
level
.?
答案as
well
6.As
students,we
should
what
we
should
do
now.?
答案focus
on
7.Make
sure
all
words
and
pictures
are
neatly
and
beautifully.?
答案laid
out
8.He
has
more
money
than
the
rest
of
us
.?
答案put
together
9.Many
foreign
students
traditional
art.?
答案are
interested
in
10.At
the
end
of
each
term,students
a
calligraphy
show.?
答案put
on
Ⅲ.翻译句子
1.你可能觉得难以接受自己患病。(find
it+adj.+to
do)
?
答案You
may
find
it
hard
to
accept
your
illness.
2.武汉变得如此之大,连我都不敢相信!(so...that)
?
答案Wuhan
became
so
large
that
even
I
couldn’t
believe
it!
3.解决好安全问题是非常重要的。(动词-ing形式作主语)
?
答案Solving
the
safety
problem
well
enough
is
so
important.
4.没有我做的那么多家务。(as...as)
?
答案There
was
not
as
much
housework
as
I
did.
5.下周要举行一个重要会议。(there
be
句型)
?
答案There
will
be
an
important
meeting
to
be
held
next
week.
素养提升
Ⅳ.七选五
Advice
for
High
School
Students
As
a
person
who
is
graduating
from
high
school
very
soon,I
have
some
suggestions
for
students
in
high
school
or
students
who
are
soon
going
to
be
high
school
students. 1
I
am
sure
others
can
benefit
from
reading
them
and
will
not
make
similar
mistakes
like
me.?
2
Do
not
value
first
impressions
highly.Don’t
dismiss
a
person
or
an
idea
too
early
just
because
you
immediately
get
a
bad
impression.You
will
miss
many
opportunities
because
of
that.Although
something
seems
bad
at
the
first
impression,it
does
not
mean
it
is
bad
all
the
time.Try
to
give
everything
a
fair
chance.?
Don’t
try
to
please
everybody.There
is
no
way
you
can
please
everybody
or
get
everybody
to
agree
with
you. 3
It
is
a
huge
waste
of
time.?
Have
respect
for
authority.No
matter
how
much
you
may
dislike
them,just
remember
that
teachers
and
parents
care
about
you
and
they
are
only
doing
their
jobs. 4
Don’t
argue
with
them
and
just
obey
them.?
Realise
a
high
school
is
not
the
real
world.The
real
world
isn’t
a
closed
environment. 5
What
is
rewarded
in
high
school
such
as
popularity
and
agreement
is
different
from
what
is
rewarded
in
the
real
world.If
high
school
isn’t
working
out
for
you,you
may
find
yourself
better
at
handling
the
real
world.?
A.Do
not
be
too
quick
to
judge.
B.So
just
learn
to
say
the
word
“No”
a
lot.
C.Listen
to
their
advice
and
consider
it
carefully.
D.Many
of
these
are
based
on
regrets
that
I
have.
E.Bad
habits
are
hard
to
break
and
remain
with
you
for
a
long
time.
F.Don’t
spend
any
effort
trying
to
please
others
who
will
never
like
you.
G.It
is
a
free
society
where
people
accept
responsibility
for
their
actions.
答案与解析
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。作者是一个即将高中毕业的人,他给学弟学妹们提出了一些有用的建议。
1.D 根据前文“As
a
person
who
is
graduating
from
high
school
very
soon,I
have
some
suggestions
for
students
in
high
school
or
students
who
are
soon
going
to
be
high
school
students.”可知,作为一个即将高中毕业的人,作者有一些建议,想给在高中或即将成为高中生的学生。可见,作者主要是以自己的经验教训为基础的。D项符合语境。
2.A 根据后文“Do
not
value
first
impressions
highly.”(不要太看重第一印象。)可知,空处应该说对事物不要太快做出判断。故A项符合语境。
3.F 根据前文“Don’t
try
to
please
everybody.”(不要试图取悦每个人。)和后文“It
is
a
huge
waste
of
time.”(这完全是浪费时间。)可知,不要费尽心思取悦不可能喜欢你的人。故F项符合。
4.C 根据前文“Have
respect
for
authority.No
matter
how
much
you
may
dislike
them,just
remember
that
teachers
and
parents
care
about
you
and
they
are
only
doing
their
jobs.”可知,要认真听取他们的教诲。C项符合语境。
5.G 根据前文“Realise
a
high
school
is
not
the
real
world.The
real
world
isn’t
a
closed
environment.”可知,要明白高中不是真正的世界,真正的世界不是封闭的环境,而是一个人人都对自己言行负责的自由社会。G项符合语境。
Ⅴ.应用文写作
假如你是Ms
Wang,你的学生李华给你写了封信,诉说他无法融入班集体及交友的苦恼,请你根据以下要点给他回一封建议信。
1.积极参加班级活动;
2.了解同学们的兴趣爱好;
3.乐于助人。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯;
3.信的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
Dear
Li
Hua,
I’m
sorry
you
are
having
trouble
in
making
friends.However,the
situation
is
easy
to
change
if
you
take
my
advice.Here
are
some
tips
to
help
you.
?
?
?
?
?
?
Yours,
Ms
Wang
参考范文
Dear
Li
Hua,?
I’m
sorry
you
are
having
trouble
in
making
friends.However,the
situation
is
easy
to
change
if
you
take
my
advice.Here
are
some
tips
to
help
you.?
Firstly,why
not
take
an
active
part
in
discussion?If
you
do
this,you
can
express
your
own
opinions,and
at
the
same
time,learn
other
people’s
views.
Secondly,you
should
learn
about
your
classmates’
likes
and
dislikes.Then
you
can
find
common
interests
with
them.In
this
way,you
can
get
to
know
more
different
people
and
show
them
that
you
are
friendly.
Last
but
not
least,it’s
a
good
idea
to
be
ready
to
help
others
in
need.That
way
your
classmates
will
like
making
friends
with
you
and
you’ll
enjoy
your
school
life
together.
I
hope
you
will
find
these
suggestions
useful.
Yours,
Ms
Wang?
Ⅵ.读后续写
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
A
young
man
was
getting
ready
to
graduate
from
college.For
many
months
he
had
admired
a
beautiful
sports
car
in
a
dealer’s
showroom,and
knowing
his
father
could
well
afford
it,he
told
him
that
was
all
he
wanted.
As
Graduation
Day
approached,the
young
man
awaited
signs
that
his
father
had
purchased
the
car.Finally,on
the
morning
of
his
graduation,his
father
called
him
into
his
private
study.His
father
told
him
how
proud
he
was
to
have
such
a
fine
son,and
told
him
how
much
he
loved
him.He
handed
his
son
a
beautiful
wrapped
gift
box.Curious,but
somewhat
disappointed,the
young
man
opened
the
box
and
found
a
lovely,leather-bound
Bible,with
the
young
man’s
name
embossed
in
gold.
Angrily,he
raised
his
voice
to
his
father
and
said,“With
all
your
money
you
give
me
a
Bible?”
He
then
stormed
out
of
the
house,leaving
the
Bible.
Many
years
passed
and
the
young
man
was
very
successful
in
business.He
had
a
beautiful
home
and
a
wonderful
family,but
realising
his
father
was
very
old,he
thought
perhaps
he
should
go
to
see
him.He
had
not
seen
him
since
that
graduation
day.Before
he
could
make
the
arrangements,he
received
a
telegram
telling
him
his
father
had
passed
away,and
willed
all
of
his
possessions
to
his
son.He
needed
to
come
home
immediately
and
take
care
of
things.
When
he
arrived
at
his
father’s
house,sudden
sadness
and
regret
filled
his
heart.He
began
to
search
through
his
father’s
important
papers
and
saw
the
still
new
Bible,just
as
he
had
left
it
years
ago.
注意:续写词数应为150左右。
With
tears,he
opened
the
Bible
and
began
to
turn
the
pages.?
?
?
?
?
?
?
How
many
times
do
we
miss
blessings
because
they
are
not
packaged
as
we
expected??
?
?
?
?
?
?
参考范文
With
tears,he
opened
the
Bible
and
began
to
turn
the
pages.As
he
was
reading,a
car
key
dropped
from
the
back
of
the
Bible.It
had
a
tag
with
the
dealer’s
name,the
same
dealer
who
had
the
sports
car
he
had
desired.On
the
tag
was
the
date
of
his
graduation,and
the
words
“PAID
IN
FULL”.How
great
the
love
a
father
gave
to
his
son!But
it
was
too
late
for
him
to
feel
that
packaged
love
from
his
father.
How
many
times
do
we
miss
blessings
because
they
are
not
packaged
as
we
expected?
Do
not
regret
until
you
realise
what
you
did
is
wrong.Do
not
spoil
what
you
have
by
desiring
what
you
don’t
have,but
remember
that
what
you
now
have
was
once
among
the
things
you
only
hoped
for.Sometimes
we
don’t
realise
the
good
fortune
we
have
or
we
could
have
because
we
expect
“the
packaging”
to
be
different.What
may
appear
as
bad
fortune
may
in
fact
be
the
door
that
is
just
waiting
to
be
opened.
1
