中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit3
Section
B
2a-2e同步练习
I
根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
1.
He
looked
(严肃的)
as
he
lost
keys.
2.
When
will
we
(到达)
our
new
school.
3.
Don’t
t
the
door;
the
paint(油漆)is
wet.
4.
Let’s
s
;
you
have
half
and
I
’ll
have
half.
5.
It
is
unkind
to
l
at
a
person
in
trouble.
II.
单项选择
1.
What
are
you
at
,speaking
or
writing?
A.
good
B.
well
C.
better
D.
best
2.
Li
Lei’s
parents
doctors.
A.
are
all
B.
are
both
C.
all
are
D.
both
are
3.
the
girl
is
different
her
sister.
A.
in
B.
by
C.
of
D.
from
4.
it
is
necessary
us
English
in
the
morning.
A.
for;
to
read
B.
of;
interesting
C.
for;
read
D.
of;
to
read
III.
完成句子，每空一词。
1、对于他来说，有必要每天打扫房间。
It’s
for
him
the
room
every
day.
2、你想不想和我们待在一起。
Would
you
with
us?
3、我的生活方式和你的相似。
My
lifestyle
.
4.黄磊不如拉里擅长网球。
Huang
Lei
isn’t
tennis
as
Larry.
5.
我喜欢与不同的人交朋友。
I
like
to
make
friends
with
people
who
me.
IV.
任务型阅读
阅读短文，完成下列各题。
Dear
Isabel,
Thank
you
for
your
last
letter.
My
best
friend
is
Liu
Ying.
We
both
have
black
eyes
and
black
hair,
although
my
hair
is
shorter
than
hers.
We
both
like
sports,
although
she
is
more
athletic
than
me.
She
always
beats
me
in
tennis.
We
both
enjoy
going
to
the
parties.
There
are
some
differences
between
us.
She’s
more
outgoing,
and
I’m
quieter.
I
think
I’m
smarter
than
her.
My
favorite
subjects
are
physics
and
chemistry,
and
her
favorite
subject
is
PE.
I
don’t
think
differences
are
important
in
a
friendship.
Please
write
to
us
soon!
Love,
Mary
Questions:
1.
What
is
Mary’s
opinion
(
观点）about
friendship?
____________________________________________________
2.Mary
and
Liu
Ying
has
the
same
personalities(性格）.
(
T
or
F)
3.They
both
enjoy_______________________.
Unit3Section
B
2a-2e同步练习参考答案：
I．
1.serious
2.
reach
3.
touch
4.
share
5.
laugh
II.
1.
C
2.
B
3.
D
4.
A
III.
1.
necessary
2.like
to
be
3.
is
similar
to
yours
4.
so
good
as
5.
are
different
from
IV.
1.
I
don’t
think
differences
are
important
in
a
friendship.
2.
F
3.
going
to
the
parties
???
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人教新目标八年级英语上册
阅读课公开课
I’m
more
outgoing
than
my
sister
1.
语言知识目标：
掌握本课时出现的生词及表达方式。
talented,
truly,
care
about,
serious,
mirror,
kid,
as
long
as,
necessary,
be
different
from,
both,
though,
bring
out,
grade,
should,
saying,
reach,
hand,
touch,
heart,
in
fact
2.
能力目标：
1)
继续学习比较级并能使用比较级准确表达意思。
2)
阅读短文，获得相关信息，提高综合阅读能力。
3.情感态度价值观目标：
了解人与人之间的差异性，了解自己对朋友的看法，明确自己需要什么样的朋友。
Learning
goals
friends
kind
happy
funny
nice
able
humorous
clever
interesting
helpful
polite
bright
strong
honest
—What
should
a
good
friend
be
like?
—I
think
that
a
good
friend
should
be
…
Revision
Write
the
comparative
forms
of
the
following
adjectives.
Then
use
them
to
write
five
sentences
about
you
and
your
friends.
popular________
funny
________
quiet
________
friendly_______
shy
________
serious
________
outgoing
___________
smart
________
hard-working
________________________
more
popular
quieter
shier
more
outgoing
funnier
friendlier
smarter
more
hard-working
more
serious
My
friend
Mary
is
quieter
than
me
,but
I
am
smarter
than
her.
My
friend
Tom
is
friendlier
than
me
,but
I
am
more
outgoing.
2a
kid
mirror
grade
saying
hand
heart
Learn
new
words
break
arm
share
touch
laugh
similar
Who
are
they?
They
are
TF-Boys.
They
are
good
friends.
hard-working
quiet
serious
popular
They
are
_______
and
_____________.
Wang
Yuan
is
_______
than
his
friends.
Yiyang
Qianxi
is
______
and
more
serious
than
his
friends.
popular
hard-working
funnier
quieter
1.
Do
you
have
a
good
friend?
2.
What
is
your
friend
like?
3.
Why
do
you
choose
him
/
her
as
your
good
friend?
good-looking,
handsome
keep
secrets
share
my
joy
be
honest
Free
talk
Lead
in
4.
Should
friends
be
different
or
the
same?
What
is
your
opinion?
What
kinds
of
friends
are
good
friends?
Fast
reading
What’s
the
passage
talking
about?
A
views（观点）about
parents.
B
views
about
teachers.
C
views
about
friends.
Who
are
their
friends?
Jeff
Green
Huang
Lei
Mary
Smith
Yuan
Li
Larry
Carol
2b
Fast
reading
Match
the
person
with
the
right
ideas.
Reading
skill
:
Usually,
the
topic
sentence
is
the
first
or
the
last
sentence
of
each
paragraph.
Huang
Lei
Mary
Smith
Jeff
Green
Friends
should
be
the
same.
I
don’t
really
care
if
my
friends
are
the
same
as
me
or
different.
Friends
should
be
different.
2b
2b
Careful
reading
1.
What
did
Jeff’s
mother
tell
him?
2.
Why
does
Jeff
like
reading
books
and
study
harder?
3.
What
do
Jeff
and
his
friend
enjoy
doing
together?
4.
What
does
Jeff
think
about
friends?
A
good
friend
is
like
a
mirror.
Because
he
is
quieter
and
more
serious
than
most
kids.
They
enjoy
studying
together.
He
thinks
friends
are
like
books
-you
don’t
need
a
lot
of
them
as
long
as
they’re
good.
Learning
strateges:
While
reading,
we
should
pay
attention
to
the
key
words.
2b
Careful
reading
Read
Huang
Lei’s
passage
and
fill
in
the
chart.
Friends’
names
Huang
Lei
and
Larry
Similarities
They
___
____
_____.
Differences
Larry
is
_____
and
___________
than
Huang
Lei.
Larry
plays
_______
_______.
Huang
Lei
always
____
_______
______
than
Larry
because
Larry
is
______
_____
_______________.
both
like
sports
taller
more
outgoing
tennis
better
gets
better
grades
much
less
hard-working
2b
Careful
reading
Read
Mary
Smith’s
passage
and
tell
if
the
sentences
are
true(T)
or
false(F).
1.
Mary
thinks
her
friends
should
be
the
same
as
her.
_____
2.
Carol
is
funnier
than
anyone
Mary
knows.
______
3.
Carol
broke
her
arm
last
year
and
Mary
made
her
feel
better.
______
4.
They
can
talk
about
and
share
everything.
_______
5.
Carol
doesn’t
care
about
Mary
because
she
never
listens
to
Mary.___
F
T
F
T
F
2b
Careful
reading
Name
Opinion
The
same
as
his/her
friend
Different
from
his/her
friend
Jeff
Green
Huang
Lei
Mary
Smith
A
good
friend
is
like
a
mirror.
It’s
not
necessary
to
be
the
same.
She
doesn’t
care
if
her
friends
are
the
same
as
her
or
different.
They
are
quiet
and
They
both
enjoy
studying
hard.
They
both
like
sports.
Jeff
is
quieter
and
more
serious
than
most
kids.
Larry
is
more
outgoing
and
taller
than
Huang
Lei.
Carol
is
funnier
than
anyone
I
know.
We
can
talk
about
and
share
everything.
Complete
the
chart.
My
mother
told
me
a
good
friend
islike
a
mirror.
I’m
quieter
and
more
serious
than
most
kids.
That’s
why
I
like
reading
books
and
studying
harder
in
class.
My
best
friend
Yuan
Li
is
quiet
too,
so
we
enjoy
studying
together.
I’m
shy
so
it’s
not
easy
for
me
to
make
friends.
But
I
think
friends
are
like
books---you
don’t
need
a
lot
of
them
as
long
as
they’re
good.
It’s
not
necessary
to
be
the
same.
My
best
friend
Larry
is
quite
different
from
me.
He
is
taller
and
more
outgoing
than
me.
We
both
like
sports,
but
he
plays
tennis
better
,
so
he
always
wins.
However,
Larry
often
helps
to
bring
out
the
best
in
me.
So
I’m
getting
better
at
tennis.
Larry
is
much
less
hard-working,though.
I
always
get
better
grades
than
he
does,
so
maybe
I
should
help
him
more.
I
don’t
really
care
if
my
friends
are
the
same
as
me
or
different.
Myfavorite
saying
is,
“
A
true
friend
reaches
for
your
hand
touches
your
heart
.”
My
best
friend
Carol
is
really
kind
and
very
funny.
In
fact
,
she’s
funnier
than
anyone
I
know.
I
broke
my
arm
last
year
but
she
made
me
laugh
and
feel
better.
We
can
talk
about
and
share
everything.
I
know
she
cares
about
me
because
she’s
always
there
to
listen.
Listen
and
repeat
(
)1.Jeff
is
less
serious
than
most
kids.
(
)2.Jeff
and
Yuan
Li
are
both
quiet.
(
)3.Jeff
thinks
it
is
easy
for
him
to
make
(
)4.
Huang
Lei
is
taller
than
Larry.
(
)5.
Huang
Lei
isn’t
as
good
at
tennis
as
Larry.
(
)6.
Larry
works
harder
than
Huang
Lei.
(
)7.
Mary
thinks
her
friends
should
be
the
same
as
her.
(
)8.
Carol
broke
her
arm
last
year
and
Mary
made
her
feel
better.
2c
F
T
F
F
T
F
F
F
Are
the
statements
true
(T)
or
false
(F)?
2d
How
do
you
and
your
friends
compare
with
the
people
in
the
article?
I’m
different
from
Jeff
because
I’m
louder
than
the
other
kids
in
my
class.
My
best
friend
is
similar
to
Larry
because
she’s
less
hard-working
than
me.
__________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m
similar
to
Jeff
because
I
like
reading
books
and
works
harder
in
class.
2.
My
friend
is
similar
to
Carol
because
she
always
makes
me
laugh.
3.
I’m
different
from
Huang
Lei
because
I
think
my
best
friends
should
be
the
same
as
me.
4.
My
friend
is
similar
to
Yuan
Li
because
she
is
quiet
and
like
studying.
5.
I’m
similar
to
Carol
because
I’m
funnier
than
any
other
kids
and
I
make
my
friends
laugh.
2e
Which
saying
about
friends
is
your
favorite?
Which
friend
do
you
think
about
when
you
read
this
saying?
Why?
Tell
your
partner
about
it.
My
favorite
saying
is
“A
true
friend
reaches
for
your
hand
and
touches
your
heart.”
It
makes
me
think
about
my
best
friend,
Wu
Zhou.
He
helps
me
with
my
English
for
three
years.
I
was
bad
in
English
three
years
ago.
But
now
I’m
interested
in
it
with
his
help.
A
True
Friend
A
friend
in
need
is
a
friend
indeed.
When
you
are
down,a
true
friend
can
raise
you
up.
If
you
turn
and
walk
away,your
true
friend
follows.
Friends
are
very
important
for
us.
The
more
friends
we
have,
the
stronger
our
country
will
be!
The
more
friends
we
have,
the
better
we
will
be!
一、①That’s
why
I
like
reading
books
and
I
study
harder
in
class.
_________________________________________________________
②My
mother
told
me
a
good
friend
is
like
a
mirror.
________________________________________________
1.
like
动词，喜欢；常用句型：like
doing
something\like
to
do
something意为
喜欢做某事
如：他喜欢跳舞。He
likes
________________(dance).
2.
like
介词，像
be
like,
look
like
意为“像……；跟……一样”。
例如:你姐姐怎么样/你姐是怎样一个人？What's
your
sister
like?
She
______(像）
her
mother.她象她的妈妈（性格）
你姐姐长什么样子？What
does
your
sister
look
like?
She
__________(看起来像）
her
mother.（外貌）
dancing\to
dance
looks
like
翻译探究
3.
feel
like
“想要做某事”。后接Ving形式、代词或名词，
例如：Do
you
feel
like________(have)
a
rest?你想休息吗？
4.
That’s
why…
可视为一个固定句式，意为
“
这便是为什么……、
这就是……
原因”，
why的后面一般接句子,
在句中作
that’s的表语。
这便是我喜欢看书而且在班里学习更加努
力的原因。
我的妈妈告诉我一个好朋友就像一面镜子。
is
like
having
二、Peter
likes
to
do
the
same
things
as
me.
_______________________
My
best
friend
Larry
is
quite
different
from
me.__________________
1.
the
same
as...意为“____________”。例如：
我的生日与汤姆的一样
My
birthday
is_______________Tom’s.
我有一个和你一样的书包
I
have
the
same
school
bag
as
you.
2.
be
different
from...意为“_______________”，是the
same
as...的反义词组。例如：
露西与莉莉不一样。Lucy
_________________Lily.
[拓展]
difference
意为“不同；不用之处”，可做可数名词，也可用作不可数名词。例如：
There
is
no
__________
between
the
twins.
那对双胞胎长得一模一样。
the
same
as
difference
皮特喜欢和我做一样的事情。
我最好的朋友拉里和我很不一样。
与······相同
和······不一样
is
different
from
练一练
1.There
are
lots
of
buildings
on
_____
sides
of
the
streets.
A.
each
B.
both
C.
either
D.
all
2.What
are
your
parents?
They
_____
doctors.
A.
are
all
B.
are
both
C.
all
are
D.
both
are
3.Li
Lei
and
Li
Ming_____
black
hair.
A.
have
both
B.
both
have
C.
has
both
D.
both
has
三、We
both
like
sports.
___________________
They
are
both
tall.
___________________
both
表示两者都,
both
of
两者都,both
放在be动词之后,
实义动词之前
例如：They
are
both
students.=
Both
of
them
are
students.
The
girls
both
like
English.=Both
of
the
girls
like
English.
B
B
B
我们两个都喜欢运动。
他们两个都高。
四、Larry
often
helps
to
bring
out
the
best
in
me.
__________________________________________
bring
out是一个习语，意思是“使显现；使表现出”。
bring
out
the
best/worst
in
sb.
意为“把某人最好（或最坏）
一面表现或显露出来”。
我最好的朋友（能够）帮我激发出自己的所能。
例如：In
a
basketball
or
soccer
game,
it’s
important
for
the
players
to
play
together
and
bring
out
the
best
in
each
other.
在篮球或足球比赛中，队员们密切协作，使大伙儿都发挥到极致是很重要的。
5.
A
true
friend
reaches
for
your
hand
and
touches
your
heart.
此句中“
hand”引申为“
帮助，
援助”；
Eg:
Can
you
give
me
a
hand?
你能他帮我一把吗?
reach
for
one’s
hand（伸手帮某人一把）
touch
one’s
heart
（令某人感动、打动某人的心）
一个真正的朋友是在需要时给你帮助，使你感动。
6.
Larry
is
much
less
hard-working
(than
Huang
Lei),though.
_____________________________________________
less用于形容词或副词之前，意为“不如；不及”，常用的结构为：“less+形容词/副词比较级+than”，相当于not
as/so…as…
Lesson
One
is
less
interesting
than
Lesson
Two.
=Lesson
One
is
not
as/so
interesting
as
Lesson
Two.
第一课不如第二课有趣。
另外，拉里远不如黄磊勤奋。
It’s
an
(interest)
story
and
it
makes
us
all
________(laugh).
2.
This
box
is
(heavy)
than
that
one.
3.
I
think
Lily
is
(popular)
than
Molly
in
our
class.
4.
His
hair
is
a
little
longer
than
(I).
5.
My
elder
brother
is
as
(old)
as
your
younger
brother.
6.
He
is
________
(young)
than
I
am.
7.
Mr.
Smith
is
much
_____
(old)
than
his
wife.
8.
Chicago
is
______
(big)
than
Paris.
9.
This
book
is
______
(good)
than
that
one.
10.
The
weather
this
winter
is
_______
(bad)
than
that
of
last
winter.
interesting
laugh
heavier
more
popular
mine
old
younger
older
bigger
better
worse
Class
test
用所给单词的适当形式填空。
Homework
1.
Oral:
Read
the
three
passages
on
page
21
again
and
choose
one
to
recite
aloud.
2.
Find
out
and
underline
the
difficult
phrases
and
sentences.
3.
Recite
the
good
sayings
in
this
passage.
4.
Write
about
you
and
your
best
friend
…
What
do
you
like
about
him/her?
The
same
things
between
you.
The
differences
between
you.
谢谢
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