人教新目标版英语八年级上Unit 7 Will people have robots?单元检测题（含答案无听力题）

8年级上册
unit7
单元检测习题
I.单项选择
There______a
book
sale
in
our
school
next
month.
A.will
be
B.will
have
C.was
D.has
2.—Math
is
too
difficult.I
nearly
give
it
up.
---Please
don't.
Nothing
is_______if
you
put
your
heart
into
it.
A.important
B.impossible
C.interesting
D.exciting
3.—How
many
birds
can
you
seein
the
trees?
---I
can
see________birds
in
them.
A.hundreds
of
B.hundred
of
C.five
hundreds
of
D.five
hundreds
4.---What
happened
to
your
grandma?
—She___and
broke
her
leg
yesterday.
fell
down
B.felt
like
C.found
out
D.brought
out
5.If
you
are
friendly
to
others，
you______make
more
friends.
A.would
B.could
C.will
6.—What
is
the__of
it?
---Well，it's
oval（椭圆形的）.
A.time
B.date
C.shape
D.size
7.—Where
is
Miss
Wang?
——She
went
to
Hainan
last
week
and
will
return_____six
days.
A.ago
B.later
C.behind
D.in
8.Father
brought
his
little
boy
to
a
concert.But
he
is
too
young
to
sit____the
whole
concert.
A.for
B.with
C.during
D.on
9.I
think
there
will
be___cars
in
the
future
and
people
will
use
subways__,
so
the
environment
will
be___polluted.
A.fewer;more;less
B.less;more;fewer
C.more;fewer;
less
D.few;more;less
10.They
all_______Laura
about
building
a
museum
here.
A.waited
for
B.handed
in
C.agreed
with
D.knocked
at
Ⅱ.完形填空
What
will
the
future
world
be
like?
Many
people
are
glad
to
give
their
11______.
Here
are
two
imaginations
about
the
world
of12_______.
When
people
talk
about
the
future,
we
like
to
think
that
we’ll
have
our
own
personal
flying
car.
We
would
fly
at
480
kilometres
per
hour,
avoiding
trafficlights,13_______
roads
and
speeding
tickets.14________,
some
people
point
t
the
disadvantages
of
flying
cars.One
big
problem
is:
what
will
happen
if
the
flying
cars15_________?Then
there
will
be
problems
with
traffic
control.
Also,if16________become
popular,
there
will
surely
be
too
much
air
traffic.17______
it
seems
that
flying
cars
will
face
more
than
a
few
problems
if
they
are
to
get
off
the
ground!
"Imagine
you
have
your
own
Ironman18______.
Several
companies
are
trying
to
build
a
practical
robot
"exoskeleton".
This
is
a
suit
of
robot
arms
and
legs
which
follows
your
movement.
It
will19
______the
wearer
to
lift
heavy
objects,
walk
a
long
way
and
even
punch
through
walls!
It
is
20_______in
many
ways,
especially
for
people
with
disabilities.
This
suit
might
help
people
to
walk
again
after_21______or
injury（受伤）.But
the
disadvantage
at
the
moment
is
the
22_______.Even
a
simple
suit
can
cost
hundreds
of
thousands
of
pounds.Another
problem
is
battery
life.
A
suit
like
this
needs
a
lot
of
23_____
and
batteries
only
last
about
15
minutes
at
the
moment.One
other
problem
is
that
a
badly
programmed
robot
suit
could
24______the
wearer.You
wouldn't
want
your
robot
leg
or
arm
bending（弯曲）the
wrong
way.
So
in
the
future,25______
we
might
be
able
to
fly
to
work
and
lift
a
car
above
our
heads,
there
are
plenty
of
problems
to
solve
before
this
will
be
possible.
11.A.suggestions
B.instructions
C.opinions
D.reasons
A.past
B.yesterday
C.present
D.tomorrow
13.A.empty
B.wide
C.busy
D.dirty
14.A.Moreover
B.Instead
C.In
fact
D.However
15.A.put
down
B.break
down
C.write
down
D.calm
down
16.A.they
B.you
C.we
D.I
17.A.And
B.But
C.So
D.Or
18.A.gloves
B.suit
C.helmet
D.shoes
19.A.ask
B.wish
C.invite
D.allow
20.A.beautiful
B.peaceful
C.colorful
D.useful
21.A.disease
B.holiday
C.work
D.party
22.A.quality
B.price
C.need
D.number
23.A.chances
B.power
C.rest
D.experience
24.A.hurt
B.attract
C.protect
D.attack
25.A.whether
B.unless
C.although
D.until
III.阅读理解
A
Do
you
know
the
movie
I,
Robot?
It
tells
us
a
story
about
the
future.
The
year
is
2035
and
robots
are
just
as
common
as
mobile
phones.People
depend
on
their
robots
to
do
lots
of
things,
for
example,
babysitting,
cooking,
doing
chores
and
taking
their
dogs
for
a
walk.Robots
have
to
obey（听从）humans'
orders，
because
their
designers
make
them
do
so.
A
police
officer
called
Spooner
hates
robots.He
doesn't
think
humans
can
get
on
well
with
their
robots
at
all!
But
the
scientist
Susan
has
different
opinions.
Susan
works
on
robots'mind
and
she
thinks
one
day
robots
will
become
more
powerful（强大的）than
humans
and
help
humans
to
make
progress（进步）.
When
Spooner
and
Susan
work
together,
they
find
that
something
is
wrong
with
the
world's
robots.A
few
robots
have
their
own
thoughts
and
they're
trying
to
get
out
of
humans'
control（控制）!Of
course
these
robots'
dream
doesn't
come
true.
Humans
work
hard
to
control
their
robots
again
and
they
succeed
at
last.
26.The
story
will
happen（发生）in_______.
A.2010
B.2020
C.2035
D.2040
27.The
underlined
phrase
"depend
on"
in
this
rticle
means______.
A.依靠
B.悬挂
C.相信
D.取决于
28.
Spooner
is
a__
__and
Susan
is
a______.
A.scientist;professor
B.
bank
clerk;police
officer
C.policeman;doctor
D.police
officer;scientist
29.Susan
thinks
that
one
day______.
robots
can't
get
on
well
with
humans
robots
will
help
humans
to
make
progress
robots
will
have
their
own
thoughts
D.robots
will
control
the
world
30.Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true
according
to
this
article?
A.The
movie
I,
Robot
talks
about
the
future.
B.People
use
their
robots
to
do
everything.
C.A
few
robots
want
to
get
out
of
humans'
control.
D.At
last
humans
succeed
in
controlling
the
robots
again.
B
Do
you
want
to
know
what
our
life
will
be
like
in
the
future?Let's
have
a
look.You
may
get
a
surprise.
You
will
go
to
the
kitchen
when
you
are
hungry.
You
will
give
orders
to
the
kitchen
robot.The
robot
will
cook
the
food
for
you
in
a
few
minutes.Then
it
will
bring
it
to
you.
In
thekitchen
youwill
id
a
special
food
machine.
The
food
machine
will
ell
you
what
your
body
needs.
It
will
help
you
eat
healthily.
The
food
machine
will
be
connected
with（连接）the
kitchen
robot.
The
robot
can
get
messages
from
the
food
machine.
After
having
a
meal,
you
can
go
to
your
home
office.You
will
work
at
home
and
you
don't
need
to
go
out
to
work
any
more.
You
will
have
a
special
information
screen.You
can
get
any
information
on
the
screen.When
you
receive
a
message
from
a
friend
in
America,
your
information
screen
will
be
turned
on
automatically（自动地）.Your
friend's
face
appears
on
the
screen.
Then
you
can
talk
with
your
friend
easily.
31.What
is
the
second
paragraph
about?
It's
about
healthy
food.
It's
about
the
kitchen
robot.
C.It's
about
a
nice
kitchen.
D.It's
about
a
robot
which
can
do
homework.
32.According
to（根据）the
passage，_______will
tell
you
what
your
body
needs.
A.the
kitchen
robot
B.
the
food
machine
C.the
information
screen
D.
the
computer
33.What
does
the
underlined
word"receive"mean
in
Chinese?
丢失
B.复制
C.接收
D.保存
You
can
see
your
friend's
face______.
on
the
wall
B.on
the
screen
C.on
the
Internet
D.on
TV
What's
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.Our
life
in
the
future
B.A
food
machine
C.A
special
information
screen
D.
A
kitchen
robot
IV.词汇运用
A）根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词。
36.Sudents___________（种植）lots
of
flowers
in
the
garden（花园）last
year.
37.Alice
asked
me
to
read
the
book
Harry
Potter，but
I
have
a_______
read
it
twice.
38.
Because
of
the
novel
coronavirus（冠状病毒），we
had
to
spend
our
winter
h_______at
home.
39.This
question
is
very
easy;e__________a
child
knows
the
answer.
It's
important
for
humans
to
protect
the___________（环境）.
B）用所给词的适当形式填空。
41.We
all
should
play
a
part
in_________（save）our
environment.
42.The____________（pollute）in
the
city
is
becoming
more
and
more
serious.
43.It
is______________（possible）for
us
to
finish
the
work
in
such
a
short
time.
44.We
must
do
something
to
protect
the
animals
from__________(dangerous).
45.Many
villagers
in
our
hometown
have
moved
into
new________(build).
V.根据汉语意思完成句子
怀特先生没有参与作这个决定。
Mr.
White
didn't___________making
the
decision.
47.我们应该保护野生动物，因为它们中有些现在正处于极大的危险之中。
We
should
protect
wild
animals,
because
some
of
them
are
_____________now.
48.我们每天阅读和回复微信信息花费太多的时间。这样对我们的眼睛不好。
It_______us
too
much
time________and
answer
the
WeChat
information
every
day.
It's
bad
for
our
eyes.
预计2022年前后，中国将建成自己的太空站。
Chiha
is
expected
to
complete
its
own___________around
2022.
在雪天里登山是很危险的。（be）
It__________a
mountain
on
snowy
days.
V.补全对话
从方框中选出适当的句子补全对话，有两项是多余的。
A:Hello,everyone!
Today
we're
going
to
talk
about
things
in
the
future.
I
want
to
listen
to
your
predictions.
B:Well,
Miss
Green,I
think
students
won't
go
to
school
in
50
years.
A:51___________
B:They'll
study
on
computers
at
home.
A:Good.There
will
be
more
free
time
for
students
to
do
what
they
want.52___________Do
you
think
so?
B:53__________
There
will
be
more
and
more
robots
working
for
people.
A:Oh,that
would
be
nice._54__________
B:They'll
fly
rockets
to
work
or
travel.
A:Sounds
interesting!
Tell
me
what
your
prediction
is?
B:55____________Everything
will
be
free.
A:Great!You
give
us
a
wonderful
future
world!
A.Yes,
I
think
so.
B.I
think
every
family
will
have
robots.
C.Where
will
they
study?
D.I
think
people
won't
need
money.
E.Where
do
you
come
from?
F.I
don't
think
so.
G.How
will
people
go
to
work
or
travel?
VII.任务型阅读
A
kind
of
little
cars
may
some
day
take
the
place
of（取代）today's
big
ones.People
will
like
this
kind
of
small
car
more
and
more.
The
car
is
as
small
as
a
bike
but
can
carry
two
people
in
it.Everybody
can
drive
it
easily,
just
like
riding
a
bike.Even
children
and
old
people
can
drive
it
to
schools
and
parks.
If
everyone
drives
such
cars
in
the
future,
there
will
be
less
pollution
in
the
air.There
will
also
be
more
space
for
people
to
walk.
The
little
cars
of
the
future
will
cost
much
less
money
to
own
and
to
drive.
And
they
can
go
only
65kilometers
an
hour，
so
driving
will
be
safer（（更安全），too.The
cars
of
the
future
will
be
fine
for
getting
around
a
city,
but
they
will
not
be
useful
for
a
long
trip.
This
kind
of
car
can
save（节省）a
lot
of
gasoline（汽油）.
They
will
go
450
kilometers
before
needing
to
stop
for
more
gasoline.
What's
this
kind
of
car
like?
It
is___________but
can
carry
two
people
in
it.
What
will
it
be
like
if
everyone
drives
the
little
car
in
the
future?
There
will
be_______________in
the
air.
58.How
far
can
the
little
car
go
an
hour?
It
can
go
only___________an
hour.
59.What
can
the
little
cars
save?
They
can
save_________________.
What
does"They"in
the
third
paragraph
refer
to
（指的是）?
It
refers
to___________________.
Ⅷ.书面表达
未来总是让人充满幻想，请根据下列提示，以"The
Life
in
the
Future"为题写一篇80词左右的英语短文。要求∶
语句通顺，内容完整，语法正确;
想象内容要合情合理。
提示∶
1.将来每个家庭都有机器人和电脑，它们将帮助人类做很多事情。例如∶料理家务、购物、看病。孩子们将不用去学校，他们将通过电脑在家里学习。未来将只有一个国家，人们将不再使用钱，一切都将是免费的。人们将活到200岁。
2.未来我将会…/未来将会是…·适当合理展开想象）。
3.为了未来的生活，我们现在应该努力学习，实现理想。
The
Life
in
the
Future
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案：
I.1-5ABAAC
6-10CDCAC
II.11-15CDCDB
16-20ACBDD
21-25ABBAC
III.26-30CADBB
31-35BBCBA
IV.
36.planted/grew
37.already
38.holiday
39.even
40.environment
41.saving
42.pollution
43.impossible
44.danger
45.
buildings
V.46.play
a
part/role
in
47.in
great
danger
48.takes;to
read
49.space
station
50.is
dangerous
to
climb
VI.51-55CBAGD
VII.56.as
small
as
a
bike
57.less
pollution
58.65kilometers
59.
a
lot
of
gasoline
60.the
little
cars
VIII.
The
Life
in
the
Future
What
do
you
think
our
life
in
the
future
will
be
like?
Every
family
will
have
computers
and
robots.
Computers
will
help
us
know
a
lot
about
the
world.Robots
will
help
us
do
a
lot
of
work.
They
can
help
us
do
some
cleaning,
cooking
or
washing.
We
can
do
some
shopping
and
see
a
doctor
without
going
out.
Children
can
study
at
home
on
computers.
People
will
live
to
be
200
years
old
because
of
the
better
medical
care.
Our
life
will
be
better
and
better.
We
should
study
hard
to
realize
our
dreams.