(共20张PPT)
突破感叹句
福建省德化第三中学
颜美玲
Welcome
to
my
class
a
lovely
baby
What
a
lovely
baby
!
beautiful
flowers
What
beautiful
flowers
!
bad
weather
What
bad
weather
!
wonderful
How
wonderful
!
fast
How
fast
!
感叹句(Exclamatory
Sentence)
一、什么叫感叹句。
感叹句是表示喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子。
感叹句句末通常用感叹号,读时一般用降
调。
She
is
a
beautiful
girl.
What
a
beautiful
girl
she
is
!
Exclamatory
sentences!
They
are
hard-working
boys.
What
hard-working
boys
they
are
!
It
is
good
weather.
What
good
weather
it
is
!
Work
out
the
rules.
What
a
(an)
+
adj.
+
单数可数名词
(+
主谓结构)
!
What
+
adj.
+
复数名词
(+
主谓结构)
!
What
+
adj.
+
不可数名词
(+
主谓结构)
!
1.
2.
3.
What
a
beautiful
girl
she
is
!
What
hard-working
boys
they
are
!
What
good
weather
it
is
!
1.
He
is
carrying
a
heavy
box.
2.
Tom
has
a
useful
dictionary.
3.
We
have
had
nice
holidays.
Rewrite
the
following
sentences:
What
a
heavy
box
he
is
carrying
!
What
a
useful
dictionary
Tom
has
!
What
nice
holidays
we
have
had
!
4.
It
was
very
useful
advice.
What
useful
advice
it
was
!
The
little
girl
is
lovely.
How
lovely
the
little
girl
is
!
Liuxiang
runs
very
fast
.
How
fast
Liuxiang
runs
!
Work
out
the
rules.
How
+
adj.
(+
主谓结构)
!
How
+
adv.
(+
主谓结构)
!
1.
2.
How
lovely
the
little
girl
is!
How
fast
Liu
Xiang
runs!
1.
_____
a
cute
dog!
2.
_____
wonderful!
3.
________
bad
weather!
4.
______
carefully
he
studies!
5.
______
beautiful
flowers!
6.
______
delicious!
What
How
What
How
What
How
Practice
Fill
in
the
blank
with
“What”
or
“how”
Skill
2
How
to
change
a
declarative
sentence
into
an
exclamation
1)找出谓语动词,在谓语动词后断开,把句子分成两部分;
2)在断开的第二部分,若是形容词、副词用
How;若是名词(短语),用What;
3)去掉so,very,
quite,
too
等修饰词
4)将原来的主谓放到句末,并加上感叹号!
We
had
an
exciting
trip.
We
had
//
an
exciting
trip.
an
exciting
trip
是名词短语,所以用
What
What
an
exciting
trip
we
had!
Tom
is
very
clever.
Tom
is
//
very
clever.
clever
是形容词,所以用
How;
将原来的very
去掉
How
clever
Tom
is
!
Summary
We
learn
What
和How引导的感叹句
巧记感叹句用法口诀:
感叹句,并不难,What或How
放句前;
强调名词用what,形副用how很简单;
口语简洁又明快,主谓省略也常见。
We
can
use
“what
“and
“how
“
to
make
an
exclamation
sentence
We
learn
how
to
change
a
declarative
sentence
into
an
exclamation
1.
________
honest
girl
Mary
was
!
2.
_______
important
information
we’ve
got
!
3.
_______
heavy
boxes
they
are
!
4.
_______
heavy
the
boxes
are
!
5.
_______
useful
computers
they
are
!
6.
_______
useful
the
computers
are
!
What
an
What
What
How
What
How
Fill
in
the
blanks
with
what,
what
a,
what
an
or
how
: