U7重点词汇、短语练习题
一、单项选择
1.The
old
man
was
so
________
the
good
news
that
he
couldn’t
say
a
word.
A.
interested
in
B.
excited
about
C.
afraid
of
D.
worried
about
2.
Your
hair
is
too
long.
You’d
better
have
it
________.
A.
cut
B.
to
cut
C.
cutting
D.
cutted
3.
No
way!
I
don’t
think
________
should
be
allowed
to
drive.
I
am
worried
about
your
safety.
A.
fifteen
years
old
B.
fifteen
year
olds
C.
fifteen
year
old
D.
fifteen
year
old
5.
He
was
very
ill,
but
now
he
is
in
________.
A.
safe
B.
safety
C.
dangerous
D.
danger
6.It’s
impolite
to
talk
________
when
parents
say
something
unpleasant.
A.
about
B.
with
C.
to
D.
back
7.
I
regret
________
such
rude
words
to
my
father.
A.
say
B.
says
C.
saying
D.
to
say
8.
—How
often
do
I
need
to
feed
the
dog?
—It
________
food
every
day,
or
it
will
be
hungry.
A.
must
give
B.
must
be
give
C.
must
be
given
D.
must
be
gave
9.
It
is
so
________that
we
can
hardly
see
it.
A.
long
B.
tiny
C.
old
D.
soft
10.
She
followed
her
son
to
make
sure
he
was
safe
and
kept
him
from
________.
A.
danger
B.
dangerous
C.
endanger
D.
endangered
11.Sara
is
the
girl
who
asked
me
________
I
like
using
WeChat
(微信).
(安顺改编)
A.
how
B.
how
much
C.
how
many
D.
what
12.
The
girl
spent
all
her
free
time
________
her
sick
mother.
A.
care
about
B.
taking
care
of
C.
putting
up
D.
putting
off
13.Some
parents
might
worry
that
their
children's
hobbies
can
________
their
schoolwork.
A.get
the
way
of
B.get
on
the
way
of
C.get
on
well
with
D.get
in
the
way
of
14.Mary
said
she
had
nothing
________
her
son's
decision,but
she
still
wanted
to
persuade
him.
A.for
B.at
C.in
D.against
15.
—Where
can
I
see
the
sunrise
clearly?
—Only
on
the
top
of
the
mountain
_____
see
the
sunrise
clearly.
A.did
you B.you
did
C.can
you
D.you
can
二、根据句意或括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1.Some
movie
stars
even
get
their
noses
_________
(pierce).
2.
His
idea
sounds
too
silly.
I
_________
(agree)with
him.
3.
The
boy
is
not
serious
enough
_________
(drive).
4.
She
was
very
excited
about
_________
(win)
the
game.
5.I’m
allowed
___________(choose)
my
own
clothes.
6.
The
two
friends
________(拥抱)
when
they
met.
7.
Dave
tried
to
stop
the
baby
from
________(哭).
8.
Bob
________(举起)the
bag
and
put
it
on
the
shelf.
9.
I
ate
little
because
the
food
was
________(坏的).
10.
A
car
hit
Peter,
but
luckily
he
didn’t
get
hurt
________(严重地).
11.
Will
your
parents
s________
you
when
you
make
your
own
decision?
12.
It
is
a
difficult
c______
to
give
up
an
interesting
and
satisfying
job.
(乌鲁木齐)
13.
You
should
always
knock
at
the
door
before
you
e_____
a
room.
(广州)
14.
Parents
and
teachers
should
a______
the
teenagers
to
practice
their
hobbies.
15.
If
you
want
to
a_______
your
dream,
you
must
work
hard.
三、根据汉语意思补全句子
1.
青少年应该被允许选择自己的爱好。(西宁)
________
should
be
_______
to
choose
their
own
hobbies.
2.
在中国只有一个孩子的夫妇被允许再生一个孩子。(宜宾改编)
A
couple
who
have
only
one
child
________
allowed
to
have
________
second
baby
in
China.
3.
现在越来越多的人选择了共享单车去上班而不是开车去。(宜宾)
Bike
sharing
________
________
instead
of
driving
to
work
by
more
and
more
people
now.
4.
别为我担心,我会没事的。(天津)
Don’t
_______
_______
me.
I’ll
be
all
right.
5.
我们应该采取措施来防止校园暴力。(恩施)
Measures
should
______
______
to
prevent
school
violence.
6.
是谁过去常常陪伴在你身边,唱歌给你听?
Who
used
to
________
________
your
side
and
________
________
you?
7.
我看见孩子们从地里跑过去。
I
saw
children
________
________
the
field.
8.
我们被告知要在十点以前回来。
We
________
________
to
be
back
by
ten.
9.
不要和你妈妈顶嘴。
Don’t
________
________
to
your
mother.
10.
在中国人民的帮助下,肯尼亚在几个月前建成了一条新的现代化铁路。(广州)
With
the
help
of
the
Chinese
people,
a
new
and
modern
railway
in
Kenya
________
________
several
months
ago.
四、选单词或短语填空
worry
about,needs,practicing,decisions,strict,
What,get
in
the
way
of,take
good
care
of,It,be
allowed
to,if
Jack
is
a
sixteen-year-old
boy.
He
thinks
he
is
old
enough
to
_______________1
himself.
He
________2
to
make
his
own
________3.
But
his
parents
are
________4
with
him.
They
always
_____________5
his
schoolwork
and
they
think
he
shouldn't
_____________6
have
hobbies.
They
think
those
hobbies
can
_______________7
his
schoolwork.
They
always
tell
him
what
to
do.
____8
is
important
for
him
to
work
hard.
They
aren't
sure
what
will
happen
_____9
he
isn't
successful
one
day.
So
Jack
has
to
stop
__________10
the
piano,watching
his
favorite
TV
programs
and
playing
games
with
his
friends.
Now,he
has
good
grades,but
he
is
tired
and
unhappy.________11
a
poor
boy!
U7重点语法练习题
一、单项选择
1.
—The
game
is
very
wonderful.
Who
designed
it?
—It
________
by
John.
(黔东南改编)
A.
may
designed
B.
may
design
C.
may
be
design
D.
may
be
designed
2.
The
number
of
the
old
people
is
increasing
in
China.
With
the
development
of
China,
they
can
________
better
care
of
in
the
future.
(龙东)
A.
take
B.
be
taken
C.
taken
D.
be
take
3.
Water
mustn’t
________in
everyday
life.
A.
waste
B.
wasted
C.
be
wasted
D.
is
wasted
4.
Teenagers
should
________
to
take
care
of
themselves
from
a
young
age.
(临沂)
A.
educate
B.
be
educating
C.
have
educated
D.
be
educated
5.
Hurry
up!
The
exam
must
________
in
100
minutes.
(株洲)
A.
finish
B.
be
finished
C.
is
finished
二、根据句意及首字母提示或汉语提示写出单词
1.
I
have
made
my
own
d
to
buy
a
new
house.
2.
Children
should
be
e
to
follow
the
school
rules.
3.
I
was
given
a
c
to
travel
to
London
last
year.
4.
My
father
often
___________(
鼓励)
me
to
work
hard
to
achieve
my
dream.
5.
You
should
________(
设法)
to
finish
your
work.
三、按要求改写句子
1.Teenagers
should
be
allowed
to
play
with
friends
at
night.
(改为否定句)
Teenagers
________
________
________
to
play
with
friends
at
night.
2.The
flowers
must
be
watered
once
a
day.
(改为一般疑问句)
________the
flowers
________
________
once
a
day?
3.
Should
the
classroom
be
cleaned
on
time?
(作肯定回答)
________,
________
________.
4.Parents
should
allow
children
to
choose
their
clothes.
(改为被动语态)
Children
________
________
________to
choose
their
clothes.
5.
The
young
tree
can
be
planted
now.
(改为主动语态)
We
________
________the
young
tree
now.
答案:U7重要词汇短语练习题
一、1
B
2
A
3
B
4
D
本句为if引导的条件状语从句,如果主句为将来时,则从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时。故选D。
5
B
句意为:他病得很严重,但是现在他安全了。in
safety安全。in
danger处于危险中。故选B。
6
D
talk
back顶嘴。句意为:当父母说不愉快的事情的时候顶嘴是不礼貌的。
7
C
regret
doing
sth.
后悔做过某事;regret
to
do
sth.
遗憾做某事。句意为:我后悔对父亲说了那样无礼的话。故选C。
8
C
9
B
句意为:它是那么小以至于我们几乎看不见。tiny微小的。
10
A
句意为:她跟着儿子确保他是安全的并让他远离危险。keep
from
danger远离危险。
11
B
12
B
13
D
14
D
15
C
二、1-5
pierced,
disagree,
to
drive,
winning,
to
choose;
6-10
hugged,
crying,
lifted,
awful,
badly;
11-15
support,
choice,
enter,
allow,
achieve
三、1-5
Teenagers
allowed,
are
a,
is
chosen,
worry
about,
be
taken;
6-10
stay
by
sing
for,
running
through,
were
told,
talk
back,
was
built
四、1-5
take
good
care
of,
needs,
decisions,
strict,
worry
about;
6-11
be
allowed
to,
get
in
the
way
of,
It,
if,
practicing,
What
U7重要语法练习题
一、1
D
句意为:“这个游戏很好,谁设计的?”“它或许是约翰设计的。”情态动词被动语态的结构为:情态动词+be+过去分词。故选D。
2
B
情态动词被动语态的结构为:情态动词+be+过去分词。故选B。
3
C
4
D
5
B
二、1-5
decision,
educated,
chance,
encourages,
manage
三、1-5
shouldn’t
be
allowed,
Must
be
watered,
Yes
it
should,
should
be
allowed,
can
plant
1