中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
频度副词
频度副词表示事情发生的频率。常见的频度副词有always,
sometimes,
hardly
ever,
usually,
often,
never等。
◆常见的频度副词的频率大小如图所示：
◆?频度副词的位置:?频度副词通常放在实义动词之前，系动词、助动词或情态动词之后，但有些频度副词如sometimes，often等位置比较灵活，还可以放在句首或句尾。如：
David
usually
gets
home
at
about
this
time.?
My
sister
doesn't
always
read
in
the
library.
(注意：always?与not连用，表示部分否定，意为“并非总是”。若要表示全部否定，应用never。)
My
father
sometimes
/
often
works
at
the
weekend.
Sometimes
/
Often
my
father
works
at
the
weekend.
My
father
works
at
the
weekend
sometimes
/
often.
◆?当对频度副词及表示事件发生频率的短语提问时，常用how
often，意为“多久一次”。如：
·Bill?never?goes
to
the
cinema.?
(对划线部分提问)
??→How
often
does
Bill
go
to
the
cinema?
·I
wash
my
clothes?three
times
a
week.?
(对划线部分提问)
→How
often
do
you
wash
your
clothes?
Ⅰ.?单项选择
1.
—_______
do
you
brush
your
teeth?
—Twice
or
more
a
day.
A.
How
soon???
?B.
How
far????
?C.
How
long?????
??D.
How
often?
(2018?辽宁沈阳)
2.
Mary
_______
rides
a
bike
to
school,
because
she
enjoys
taking
a
bus.
A.
always???
?????????B.
often?
????
?C.
never??????
??????????D.
usually
3.
—What
do
you
think
of
Mr.
White?
—He
is
very
kind.
He
_______
tries
his
best
to
help
people.
A.
always
????
???B.
never????
???
?C.
sometimes?????
4.
Lisa
and
her
parents
like
football
very
much.
They
_______
watch
football
games.
A.
sometimes
??????
???B.
often???????
??
C.
never?????
5.
—What
do
you
_______
do
after
you
get
up
in
the
morning?
—I
take
a
shower
and
then
have
my
breakfast
at
home.
A.
usually???
??????
???B.
never???????
?C.
sometimes
Ⅱ.?对划线部分提问
1.
I?sometimes?go
fishing
with
my
grandpa.
_______
_______
_______
you
_______
fishing
with
your
grandpa?
2.
John?hardly
ever?eats
junk
food.
_______
_______
_______
John
_______
junk
food?
3.
Cathy
has
dance
lessons?twice
a
week.
_______
_______
_______
Cathy
_______
dance
lessons?
4.
They
use
the
WeChat?every
day.
_______
_______
_______
they
_______
the
WeChat?
Ⅲ.?连词成句
要求：①使用一般现在时；②将频度副词(often,
never,
always,
sometimes,
usually,
hardly
ever)按照频率从高到低的顺序依次放入以下6个小题中。
1.
he,
go
swimming,
on
weekends
________________________________________.
2.
they,
go
for
a
walk,
after
dinner
________________________________________.
3.
he,
be
late
for,
class
________________________________________.
4.
my
brother,
play
football,
on
Saturday
afternoon
________________________________________.
5.
she,
take
a
bus,
school
________________________________________.
6.
Tim,
get
up,
at
six
in
the
morning
________________________________________.
答案
Ⅰ.
1-5
DCABA
Ⅱ.
1.
How
often
do;
go?
2.
How
often
does;
eat?
3.
How
often
does;
have?
4.
How
often
do;
use
Ⅲ.
1.
He
always
goes
swimming
on
weekends
2.
They
usually
go
for
a
walk
after
dinner
/
Usually
they
go
for
a
walk
after
dinner
3.
He
is
often
late
for
class
/
Often
he
is
late
for
class
4.
Sometimes
my
brother
plays
football
on
Saturday
afternoon
/
My
brother
sometimes
plays
football
on
Saturday
afternoon?
/
My
brother
plays
football
on
Saturday
afternoon
sometimes
5.
She
hardly
ever
takes
a
bus
to
school
6.
Tim?never?gets
up
at
six
in
the
morning
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Unit
2How
often
do
you
exercise？
Section
A（1a-1c）同步练习
一、单项填空。
（
）1.
I
like
English
very
much，so
I
_____
listen
to
the
English
tapes
in
the
morning.
usually
B.
hardly
ever
C.
never
D.
ever
（
）2.
—What
does
your
father
do
in
the
evening?
—He
usually
_____.
A.
watch
TV
B.
exercise
C.
reads
books
D.
play
soccer
（
）3.
—
_____
do
you
go
skating?
—Once
a
month.
A.
How
often
B.
How
many
C.
How
much
D.
How
long
（
）4.
What
_____
she
_____
on
weekends?
A.
is;
do
B.
does;
does
C.
does;
do
D.
do;
do
（
）5.
Most
students
in
my
class
_____
exercise
every
day.
A.
do
B.
does
C.
is
doing
D.
are
doing
（
）6.
They
watch
TV
_____.
A.
once
week
B.
once
a
week
C.
once
the
week
D.
week
once
（
）7.
Tom
_____
watches
TV.
He
likes
playing
sports.
A.
hardly
ever
B.
hard
ever
C.
always
D.
often
（
）8.
Animal
World
is
one
of
my
favorite
_____.
A.
food
B.
housework
C.
programs
D.
bicycles
（
）9.
—Do
you
enjoy
playing
_____
piano?
—No，I
like
surfing
_____
Internet.
A.
the;
/
B.
the;
a
C.
/;
the
D.
the;
the
（
）10.
Alice
_____
goes
shopping
because
she
doesn’t
like
to
walk
in
the
mall.
A.
usually
B.
never
C.
sometimes
D.
always
二、根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。
11.
I
have
a
lot
of
__________(homework)
to
do
every
day.
12.
My
father
goes
to
the
park
__________(one)
a
week.
13.
He
often
__________(exercise)
twice
a
week.
14.
How
often
__________(do)
Tina
go
shopping?
15.
There
are
lots
of
interesting
__________(program)
on
TV.
三、完成句子，词数不限。
16.
——你多久看一次电视?
——大约每月两次。
—____________
do
you
watch
TV?
—About
________________________________.
17.
我爷爷几乎从不使用互联网。
My
grandfather
____________
uses
the
Internet.
18.
莉莉每周上两次钢琴课。
Lily
________________________twice
a
week.
19.
放学后,
我弟弟和我常常在操场锻炼。
After
school,
my
brother
often
____________
with
me
in
the
playground.
20.
他们多久帮忙做一次家务?
How
often
do
they
________________________________?
四、完形填空。
先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
What
do
you
do
in
your
free
time?
Lots
of
people
watch
TV
or
go
online
every
day.???21???in
ancient
times
(古代),
there
was
no
TV
and
no
Internet.??22???did
people
have
fun?
People
in
ancient
Rome
loved
going
to
the
baths
(澡堂).
There
were
usually
cold,
hot
and
warm
baths.
There
were???23???swimming
pools.
They
were
big
rooms
and
were
usually
full
of
people.
Romans???24??there
to
relax
and
talk
with
their
friends.
Romans
liked
watching
chariot
racing
(双轮战车比赛),
too.
Although
it
was
exciting,
it
was
a
dangerous???25???for
the
drivers
and
horses.
Sometimes
it
even
took
their
lives.???
Another
very???26???activity
for
Romans
was
watching
gladiators
(角斗士)
fight.
There
were
very
good
gladiators.
However,???27??of
them
liked
to
fight
in
front
of
people.
In
ancient?Greece,
people
did
a
lot
of???28?.
The
first
Olympic
Games
started
about
2,800
years
ago
in?Greece.
There
was
only
one
race
and
only
men
could???29???the
race.
Women
couldn't
even
go
to
watch
the
race.
Well,
what
do
you???30??the
ancient
activities?
Do
they
sound
fun?
(???
)21.
A.
So
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
B.
If?
???
C.
Because????????????
?????D.
But
(???
)22.
A.
What
?
?
?
?
?
?
B.
How??
C.
When
?
?
?
?
?
?
?D.
Where
(???
)23.
A.
only
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
B.
just??
??????
C.
also
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
D.
still
(???
)24.
A.
went
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
B.
slept
?
C.
worked
?
?
?
?
?
?D.
waited
(???
)25.
A.
idea
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
B.
lesson?
????
C.
game
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
D.
place??
(???
)26.
A.
different?
??????
B.
popular
C.
natural
?
?
?
?
?
?
D.
quiet??
(???
)27.
A.
few?
??????
??????
B.
many
??????
C.
less
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
D.
more
(???
)28.
A.
sport
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
B.
music
??????
C.
art
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
D.
science
(???
)29.
A.
watch
?
?
?
?
?
?
B.
remember?
C.
join
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?D.
dream
(???
)30.
A.
feel
like
?
?
?
?
B.
look
at?
C.
learn
about
?
?
?
?D.
think
of
参考答案
单项选择
1-5
ACACA
6-10BACDB
二、根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。
11.homework
12.once.1
3.exercise
14.does
15.programs
三、完成句子，词数不限。
16.How
often,
twice
a
month
17.hardly
ever
18.has
piano
lesson
19
exercises
20.help
with
housework.
完形填空。
21-25DBCAC
?
?
?
?
26.-30
BAACD
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Unit
2
How
often
do
you
exercise?
Section
A(1a-1c)
人版本
八年级上册
Free
talk
Do
you
know
these
days?
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
Sunday
weekdays
weekend
On
weekends，
we
can
do
something
relaxing.
What
do
you
usually
do
on
weekends?
Free
talk
Pair
work
A:What
did
you
do
last
weekend?
B:I
did
my
homework/watched
TV...
A:What
do
you
usually
do
on
weekends?
B:I
usually
do
my
homework/watch
TV...
SUN.
MON.
TUE.
WED.
THUR.
FRI.
SAT.
I
like
reading
all
books.
read
read
read
read
read
read
read
She
reads
every
day.
She
always
reads.
How
often
does
she
read?
Presentation
I
like
doing
housework.
SUN.
MON.
TUE.
WED.
THUR.
FRI.
SAT.
do
She
does
housework
five
times
a
week.
do
do
do
do
She
usually
does
the
housework.
How
often
does
she
do
the
housework?
一星期五次
I
like
going
shopping.
SUN.
MON.
TUE.
WED.
THUR.
FRI.
SAT.
shop
She
goes
shopping
four
times
a
week.
shop
shop
shop
She
often
goes
shopping.
How
often
does
she
go
shopping?
I
like
using
the
Internet
on
weekends.
SUN.
MON.
TUE.
WED.
THUR.
FRI.
SAT.
She
uses
the
computer
twice
a
week.
use
use
She
sometimes
uses
the
Internet.
How
often
does
she
use
the
Internet.
一星期两次
You
should
exercise.
She
exercises
once
a
month.
She
hardly
ever
exercise.
How
often
does
she
exercise.
一月一次
I
don't
like
swimming.
She
doesn't
like
swimming.
She
never
swim.
How
often
does
she
swim.
Adverbs
of
frequency
always
usually
often
sometimes
hardly
ever
never
everyday
five
times
a
week
four
times
a
week
twice
a
week
once
a
month
Frequency
words
How
often
多久一次
对频率提问
Picture
reading
1.How
many
people
are
there
in
the
picture?
2.Where
are
they?
3.What
are
they
talking
about?
There
are
seven.
Maybe
they
are
at
the
park.
They
are
talking
about
their
weekend
activities.
Look
at
the
picture.
Make
a
list
of
the
weekend
activities.
1a
1.
_________________
2.
_________________
3.
_________________
4.
_________________
5.
_________________
help
with
housework
go
shopping
read
newspapers
exercise
watch
TV
1.
always
(100%)
_____________
2.
usually
_____________
3.
often
___________________
4.
sometimes
_____________
5.
hardly
ever
____________
6.
never
(0%)
____________
Listen
and
write
the
activities
next
to
the
correct
frequency
words.
1b
exercise,
read
watch
TV
help
with
housework
go
shopping
go
shopping
watch
TV
Listen
again
and
fill
in
the
blanks.
Reporter:What
do
you
usually
do
on
weekends?
Girl1:I
sometimes______
________.
Boy1:I
never_______
__________.I
usually______
_______.
Boy2:I
_______exercise.
Girl2:I
often______
_______
____________.
Reporter:How
about
you?
Girl3:I
_______
_______watch
TV.I
always________.
Report:Oh,why
is
that?
Girl3:Oh,I
don't
know.I
guess
I
just
______
books.
go
shopping
go
shopping
watch
TV
always
help
with
housework
hardly
ever
read
like
Adverbs
of
frequency
频率副词
Pair
work
Practice
the
conversation
in
the
picture
above.
Then
make
your
own
conversations
about
what
you
do
on
weekends.
1c
A:What
do
you
usually
do
on
weekends?
B:
I
usually...
A:Do
you
....
B:Yes,I
do.
No,I
don't.I
never
....
A:How
often
do
you...
B:I......
always
usually
often
sometimes
hardly
ever
never
every
day
once
a
week/month
twice
a
week
three
times
a
week
four
times
a
month
Group
work
Who
is
the
healthiest
student?
How
often
do
you...
Frequency
words
exercise
eat
vegetables
brush
teeth
have
a
good
breakfast
go
to
bed
before
9
have
a
good
mood
Ask
four
friends
the
questions
and
fill
in
the
chart.Then
find
the
healthiest
student.
Report
like
this
In
my
group,Alan
exercises
twice
a
week,and
he
has
a
good
breakfast
and
eats
vegetables
every
day.He
brushes
his
teeth
twice
a
day,and
he
usually
goes
to
bed
before
9.He
often
has
a
good
mood.
So
I
think
he
is
the
healthiest
student,I
should
learn
from
him.
Thank
you.
Summary
Adverbs
of
frequency
always
usually
often
sometimes
hardly
ever
never
---What
do
you
usually
do
on
weekends?
---I
often
go
to
the
movies.
---How
often
do
you
go
shopping?
---I
hardly
ever
go
shopping.
Sentences:
1.
How
often
do
you
exercise?
exercise
v.
锻炼
e.g.
我每天都锻炼。
我爸爸总是做运动。
我们每天都做早操。
I
exercise
every
day.
My
father
always
does
exercise.
We
do
morning
exercises
every
day.
Language
points
exercise
n.
运动、锻炼，为不可数名词
习题、体操，为可数名词
(常和动词
do
搭配使用，做“体操”讲时多用复数)
常用词组：
take/do
exercise
做运动；
do
morning
exercises
做早操；
do
eye
exercises
做眼保健操
2.
hardly
adv.
几乎不
(表示否定概念)
常和can,
could等连用，位于动词be、情态动词或助动词后、行为动词前。
e.g.
他不太会说英语。
(翻译)
He
can
hardly
speak
English.
hardly
ever
几乎从不
e.g.
彼得几乎不迟到。
(翻译)
Peter
is
hardly
ever
late.
hard
adv.
努力地、刻苦地；猛烈地
e.g.
他只在考试前努力学习。
(翻译)
He
works
hard
only
before
exams.
3.
once,
twice,
three
times等次数的表达法。
1)
这三个词都表示次数，once是一次，twice是两次，除了一次，两次，其他的次数表达都是数字
+
times
三次是_____________
五次是_____________
three
times
five
times
2)
这些表次数的词后与一段时间连用，表示动作多长时间发生几次，即动作的频率。
翻译：
两周一次
________________
一年两次
________________
一个月两次
________________
once
two
weeks
twice
a
year
twice
a
month
Let’s
do
Exercise
一、根据句意及首字母提示，完成句中所缺单词。
1.
I
often
help
my
parents
do
h
________
on
weekends.
2.
—How
often
do
you
watch
TV?
—O
a
week
3.
He
gets
up
early
every
day.
He
h__________
ever
goes
to
school
late.
4.
I
always
get
up
early,so
I
am
________late
for
school.
5.
Do
you
have
a
computer?
I
want
to
use
the
I__________.
housework
nce
ardly
never
Internet
Exercise
二、选择单词或短语并用其适当形式填空
sometimes,
hardly
ever,
how
often,
have
to,
kind
of
6.
My
uncle
is
very
lazy.
He
____________________
exercises.
7.
______________
I
go
to
the
movies
with
my
parents
on
weekends.
8.
—Do
you
_________________
finish
your
homework
tonight?
—Yes,
I
do.
9.
This
_________________
apple
tastes
good.
10.
—____________
do
you
clean
your
room?
—Twice
a
week.
hardly
ever
Sometimes
have
to
kind
of
How
often
Homework
翻译句子：
1.
周末你通常做什么事情？我通常踢足球。
2.
周末他们通常做什么事情？他们经常去看电影。
谢谢
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