(共75张PPT)
Unit
2
Colours
Reading
★
To
know
the
relationship
between
colours
and
moods
★
To
learn
to
talk
about
your
favourite
colour
To
learn
the
new
words
and
expressions
Every
day
is
colourful!
Do
you
believe
colors
can
change
our
moods?
Do
you
want
to
know
what
different
colors
represents?
What
do
you
think
about
colours?
It
is
said
colours
can
influence,
even
change
people’s
moods
sometimes.
Do
you
believe
so?
1.
When
you
wear
red
clothes,
what’s
your
feeling?
2.
When
you
see
people
in
black,
what’s
your
feeling?
Discussion
3.
Imagine
you
are
in
a
room
painted
pink,
what
do
you
feel?
Colours
and
moods
Some
people
believe
that
colours
can
influence
our
moods,
you
may
wonder
whether
it
is
true.
In
fact,
colours
can
change
our
moods
and
make
us
feel
happy
or
sad,
energetic
or
sleepy.
This
article
explains
what
colours
can
do
and
what
characteristics
they
represent.
A
The
power
of
colours
Millie
has
found
an
article
about
the
relationship
between
colours
and
moods
in
a
magazine.
Here
is
the
article.
Find
out
what
the
different
colours
represent
and
how
they
influence
us.
Calm
colours
Have
you
ever
walked
into
a
room
and
felt
relaxed?
It
could
be
because
the
walls
were
painted
blue.
Blue
is
a
calm
colour.
It
brings
peace
to
our
mind
and
body.
Blue
can
also
represent
sadness,
so
you
may
say
“I’m
feeling
blue"
when
you
are
feeling
sad.
White
is
another
calm
colour.
It
is
also
the
colour
of
purity.
Many
women
like
to
wear
white
on
their
wedding
day.
warm.
People
in
cold
areas
prefer
warm
colours
in
their
homes
to
create
a
warm
and
comfortable
feeling.
Orange
represents
joy.
It
can
cheer
you
up
when
you
are
feeling
sad.
yellow
is
the
colour
of
the
sun,
so
it
can
remind
you
of
a
warm
sunny
day.
yellow
is
also
Warm
colours
Some
colours,
such
as
orange
and
yellow,
can
make
you
feel
the
colour
of
wisdom.
Some
people
prefer
this
colour
when
they
hope
for
success.
Energetic
colours
When
you
feel
tired
or
weak,
you
should
wear
energetic
colours
like
green.
Green
can
give
you
energy,
as
it
is
the
colour
of
nature
and
represents
new
life.
However,
it
is
also
the
colour
of
envy,
so
we
may
say
someone
is
"green
with
envy".
Strong
colours
If
you
require
strength
in
either
body
or
mind,
red
may
be
of
some
help
to
you.
Red
is
the
colour
of
heat.
It
represents
power
and
strong
feelings.
Wearing
red
can
also
make
it
easier
to
take
action.
This
may
help
when
you
are
having
difficulty
making
a
decision.
Skimming
Kinds
of
colours
Colours
1.
calm
colours
2.
warm
colours
3.
Energetic
colours
4.
strong
colours
blue,
white
orange,
yellow
green
red
What
colors
belong
to
each
of
them?
Colours
Calm
colours
Warm
colours
Energetic
colours
Strong
colours
What
characteristics
does
each
colour
represent?
Scanning
Calm
colours
blue
represent
calm
peace
sadness
Calm
colours
white
represent
calm
purity
Warm
colours
orange
represent
joy
warmth
Warm
colours
yellow
represent
warmth
wisdom
success
Energetic
colours
green
give
you
energy
represent
the
colour
of
nature
represent
new
life
represent
the
colour
of
envy
Strong
colours
red
represent
strength
heat
power
strong
feelings
calm
colours
blue
white
Moods
warm
colours
orange
yellow
energetic
colours
green
strong
colours
red
calm,
peace,
sadness
calm,
purity
joy,
warmth
warmth,
wisdom,
success
energy
nature
Colours
new
life
envy
strength,
heat,
power,
strong
feelings
1.
Blue
is
a
calm
and
peaceful
colour.
2.
You
should
wear
green
clothes
if
you
are
feeling
stressed.
3.
Blue
can
represent
sadness
and
purity.
T
F
F
T&F
questions:
4.
Orange
represents
joy.
5.
Anyone
requires
strength
in
either
body
or
mind
should
wear
red
clothes.
6.
It’s
good
to
use
red
stationery
when
you
study
for
exams.
T
T
F
B
What
do
the
different
colours
represent?
B1
Millie
is
not
sure
about
the
meanings
of
some
words
in
the
article.
Help
her
work
out
what
the
words
mean.
Circle
the
correct
letters.
1.
To
influence
someone
means
_____.
a.
to
give
someone
a
present
b.
to
make
someone
change
c.
to
ask
someone
for
help
2.
When
you
feel
relaxed,
you
are
____.
a.
calm
and
not
nervous
b.
too
tired
to
move
c.
happy
and
cheerful
b
a
3.
To
prefer
means_____.
a.
to
hate
something
b.
to
talk
about
something
often
c.
to
like
one
thing
more
than
another
4.
To
create
means_____.
a.
to
grow
b.
to
produce
c.
to
find
c
b
5.
At
a
wedding,
a
man
and
a
woman___.
a.
get
into
trouble
b.
get
married
c.
fight
with
each
other
6.
To
cheer
someone
up
means
____.
a.
to
make
someone
calmer
b.
to
make
someone
sadder
c.
to
make
someone
happier
b
c
7.
To
remind
someone
of
something
means
to
help
someone_____.
a.
remember
or
think
about
something
b.
forget
something
c.
feel
sure
about
something
To
require
means
_____.
a.
to
repair
b.
to
think
c.
to
need
a
c
B2
Millie
wants
to
remember
what
the
different
colours
represent.
Help
her
match
the
colours
on
the
left
with
what
they
represent
on
the
right.
colours
and
moods
a.
wisdom
b.
new
life
c.
power
d.
purity
e.
joy
f.
peace
1.blue
2.white
3.orange
4.yellow
5.green
6.red
B3
Millie
is
thinking
about
her
friends.
Help
her
decide
which
colour
is
suitable
for
each
of
them.
Use
the
information
on
pages
22
and
23
to
help
you.
The
best
colour
for
Lisa
is_____.
It
is
the
colour
of
_____
and
it
represents
power.
2.
Daniel
likes
the
colour
_____
because
it
can
help
him
______
down
when
he
is
angry.
3.
Sandy
should
use
the
colour
_______more.
It
can
______
her
up
when
she
feels
sad.
red
heat
blue
calm
orange
cheer
4.
Paul’s
colour
should
be
_______.
He
works
hard
and
hopes
for
_______.
5.
Kitty
likes
spring.
Her
favourite
colour
is
______.
because
it
is
the
colour
of
_______.
yellow
success
green
nature
B4
There
is
also
a
short
questionnaire
in
the
magazine.
Fill
in
the
questionnaire
with
your
own
information
to
see
if
your
favourite
colour
matches
your
characteristics.
Sample
answers
My
favourite
colour
is
blue.
It
represents
calm
and
peace.
I
like
it
because
the
sky
is
blue.
I
feel
calm
and
peaceful
when
I
see
the
colour
blue.
It
brings
peace
to
my
mind
and
body.
I
am
peaceful
and
do
not
get
angry
easily.
I
am
also
friendly
and
modest.
Does
your
favourite
colour
match
your
characteristics?
Yes
No
√
A:
Hello,
….
B:
Hello,….:
A:
What
is
your
favorite
color?
B:
Why
do
you
like
it?
A:
I
like
it
because
it
represents…
(and
it
can
also….)
B:
Oh,
it’s
a
wonderful
colour.
My
favorite
color
is
….
I
like
it
because
….
Discuss
your
favourite
colours
and
your
own
characteristics.
Language
points
Some
people
believe
that
colours
can
influence
our
moods…
influence
vt.影响,
感化
influence所表达的影响可以是好的影响,也可以是坏的影响。
作动词的搭配就是:
influence
sb
影响某人
influence
sth
影响某事
Don't
let
me
influence
your
decision.
不要让我影响你的决定
My
teacher
influenced
my
decision
to
study
science.
我的老师对我学理科的决定起了影响作用。
affect指“影响”时,多指不好的好的影响。如果宾语是health或身体某部位时,那影响基本是不好的。
Smoking
affects
health.
吸烟影响健康。
The
change
in
climate
may
affect
your
health,
i.e.
be
bad
for
you.
气候的变化可能影响你的健康.
Their
opinion
will
not
affect
my
decision.
他们的意见不会影响我的决定.
2.
In
fact,
colours
can
change
our
moods
and
make
us
feel
happy
or
sad,
energetic
or
sleepy.
change
在这里是动词“变化,改变”的意思,如:change
your
name/
job/
clothes/
mind…
change也可以作名词用。
大家猜猜看以下短语或句子中change的意思:
a
change
in
the
weather
a
change
of
temperature
change
for
better/worse
变化,改变
Excuse
me,
have
you
got
change
for
ten
yuan?
零钱,硬币
loose
change,
small
change
a
change
of
government
change
from
city
life
to
living
in
the
countryside
替换,更换
翻译下列句子。
我必须换条裤子—裤子上沾了油。
交通灯从红色变成绿色后,你才可以走。
你带一套换洗的衣服吧。
不好意思,我没有零钱。
I
must
change
these
trousers
—
they’ve
got
oil
on
them.
When
the
traffic
lights
change
from
red
to
green,
then
you
can
walk.
Take
a
change
of
clothes
with
you.
Sorry,
I
have
no
small
change.
(2)
sleepy
用作形容词,意为“欲睡的”、“困乏的”,在句子中可以作表语或定语。
I
am
too
sleepy
to
continue
doing
my
homework.
(表语)
Tom
is
a
sleepy
head.
(定语)
汤姆是个贪睡的人。
(3)
asleep
是形容词,意为“入睡的”、“睡着的”,表示一种状态,在句中作表语,不
可以放在被修饰名词前作定语。
They
were
attacked
when
they
were
asleep.
Jim
was
so
_______.
He
fell
______
when
he
was
on
bed.
asleep
sleepy
sleepy
VS
asleep
3.
Blue
is
a
calm
colour.
(1)
calm
作为形容词,意为“镇静的”、
“沉着的”、“(天气)无风的”、“(海洋等)
风平浪静”。
It
was
important
to
keep
calm
when
you
were
in
trouble.
It
was
a
calm,
cloudless
day.
(2)
calm
作为动词,意为“使平静”、“镇静”,
常见搭配为:
calm
down
Try
to
calm
down
when
you
meet
an
emergency
(紧急事件).
The
sea
calmed
down.
(3)
calm
作为名词,意为“平静”、“镇定”
It
is
the
calm
of
the
countryside
that
he
loves
so
much.
4.
Some
colours,
such
as
orange
and
yellow,
can
make
you
feel
warm.
make
后面可以接“宾语+补足语”的结构,该补足语可以由名词、形容词、动词不定式(不带to)
或过去分词充当。
We
made
him
the
chairperson
of
our
school.
(名词)
My
mother
made
the
room
beautiful.
(形容词)
What
he
said
made
us
laugh
happily.
(省略to的动词不定式)
特别提示:
如果make用作被动语态,动词不定式to不可以省去。
我们让
Mr.
Li
在欢送会上唱英文歌。
Mr
Li
was
made
to
sing
an
English
song
at
the
farewell.
=
We
made
Mr.
Li
sing
an
English
song
at
the
farewell
party.
5.
It
can
cheer
you
up
when
you
are
feeling
sad.
cheer
up
cheer
sb.
/sth.
up
“(使)振奋”、“(使)高兴”
The
good
news
cheered
(up)
everybody
who
heard
it.
Cheer
up!
I'm
sure
you'll
feel
better
tomorrow.
6.
Yellow
is
the
colour
of
the
sun,
so
it
can
remind
you
of
a
warm,
sunny
day.
remind
及物动词,意为“使……想起”。
常见搭配为
(1)
remind
sb.
of
sth.
(2)
remind
+
that
从句
The
photo
on
the
wall
reminded
me
of
the
wonderful
trip
in
Beijing.
You
reminded
me
of
my
mother.
His
message
reminded
me
that
I
must
write
an
email
to
him.
7.
However,
it
is
also
the
colour
of
envy.
(1)
however
adv.表转折,
意为“可是”,
“仍
然”等。可放在句首、句中或句末,通常
用标点符号与句子其他成分隔开。如:
My
father,
however,
did
not
agree.
My
room
is
small;
however,
it’s
warm.
He
said
that
it
was
so;
he
was
mistaken,
however.
(2)
envy
用作名词,意思是“嫉妒”、“羡
慕”。the
envy意思为“令人羡慕的人或
东西”,后面常跟of连用。
Our
swimming
pool
is
the
envy
of
our
neighbours.
Ann
is
the
envy
of
the
girls
in
her
class.
8.
Wearing
red
can
also
make
it
easier
for
you
to
take
action.
take
action
意为“采取行动”
If
we
don’t
take
action
to
protect
wild
animals,
there
will
be
no
animals
in
the
future.
If
you
take
action
to
change
your
lifestyle,
your
health
will
be
better
and
better.
9.
This
may
help
when
you
are
having
difficulty
making
a
decision.
(1)
have
difficulty
(in)
doing
sth.
意为“在
做某事方面有困难”。短语中的
difficulty通常用作不可数名词;短语
中的in可以省去不写。
Do
you
have
any
difficulty
(in)
doing
your
homework?
(2)
make
a
decision
意为“做出决定”、
“下决心”
After
the
discussion,
we
made
a
decision
to
go
to
the
Summer
Palace.
I
don’t
want
to
put
pressure
on
you
to
make
a
decision,
but
we
haven't
much
time
left.
What
colours
can
help?
1.Tom
can’t
decide
anything.
He
feels
sad
about
it.
Mary
can’t
sleep
every
night.
She
feels
stressed.
Millie
needs
to
practice
dancing
for
3
hours
every
day.
She
is
very
tired
and
weak.
(red)
(blue)
(green)
What
colours
can
help?
4.
This
term
John
has
failed
many
times
in
exams.
He
wants
to
succeed
very
much.
5.
Mr.
Zhu
is
very
angry
because
many
students
leave
their
homework
at
home.
(orange)
(blue)
I.
单项选择
1.
Jane
has
just
failed
in
the
drawing
competition,
so
she
is
feeling
____now.
A.
green
B.
red
C.
orange
D.
blue
2.
—
Why
do
you
like
orange
so
much?
—
Because
it
represents
____
and
can
make
me
feel
_____.
A.
happy;
joy
B.
joy;
happy
C.
happy;
happy
D.
joy;
joy
D
B
3.
—
With
the
red
skirt
_____
her,
Jane
looks
prettier.
—
Yes.
I’m
a
little
green
____
envy.
I
wish
I
were
as
pretty
as
her.
A.
on;
with
B.
in;
on
C.
on;
in
D.
in;
with
4.
The
boy
felt
very
_____
and
fell
____
as
soon
as
he
lay
on
the
bed.
A.
sleepy;
sleepy
B.
asleep;
asleep
C.
sleepy;
asleep
D.
asleep;
sleepy
A
C
5.
—
Can
you
tell
me
____
I
should
wear
for
the
party
tonight?
—
A
blue
dress,
I
think.
It’s
suitable
for
a
party.
A.
that
B.
what
C.
what
colour
D.
which
one
6.
—
John
is
in
a
bad
mood
these
days.
What
has
happened
to
him?
—
His
grandfather
has
just
passed
away.
Let’s
try
to
_____.
A.
bring
him
up
B.
wake
him
up
C.
cheer
him
up
D.
give
him
up
B
C
7.
—
I
wonder
if
your
father
______
you
to
go
swimming.
—
I’m
not
sure.
But
I
will
tell
you
if
he
____
to
let
me
join
you.
A.
will
allow;
will
agree
B.
allows;
agrees
C.
allows;
will
agree
D.
will
allow;
agrees
8.
_____
it’s
very
foggy,
the
highway
is
closed
for
the
time
being.
A.
Where
B.
As
C.
Because
of
D.
So
D
B
II.
根据句意及所给汉语或首字母提示,
写出句中所缺的单词。
1.
Li
Na’s
success
in
her
career
has
brought
the
(热)
of
tennis
in
China.
2.
That
great
designer
has
(创造)
lots
of
new
things
to
make
people’s
life
much
easier.
3.
It’s
believed
that
the
sudden
change
of
the
weather
i
people’s
health
deeply.
heat
created
nfluences
4.
—
I’m
wondering
w
or
not
you
will
come
to
my
party
tomorrow.
—
I
will
certainly
go
to
your
party.
Thanks
for
your
invitation.
5.
—
How
dirty
the
floor
is!
—
Oh,
yes.
It
r
to
be
cleaned
at
once.
eather
equires
Read
the
text
again
and
again
&try
to
recite
it.
Finish
the
exercises
in
the
workbook.
Homework