中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit2
How
often
do
you
exercise?
SectionB(2a-2e)阅读导学案
学生姓名
班级
序号
课题内容
Unit2
How
often
do
you
exercise?SectionB(2a-2e)
学习目标与核心素养
理解并掌握下列词汇及短语：result,
percent,
online,
television,
although,
through,
mind,
body,
such,together,
die,
writer,
in
one’s
free
time,
ask
sb.
about
sth.,
fifteen
percent(of),
not...at
all,
go
online,
be
surprised,
the
answers
to...,
by
doing
sth.,
the
best
way
to
do
sth.,
such
as2.
理解并掌握下列重点句子:
⑴
The
answers
to
our
questions
about
watching
television
were
also
interesting.
⑵
Although
many
students
like
to
watch
sports,
game
shows
are
the
most
popular.⑶
It’s
good
to
relax
by
using
the
Internet
or
watching
game
shows,
but
we
think
the
best
way
to
relax
is
through
exercise.⑷
Old
habits
die
hard.⑸
So
start
exercising
before
it’s
too
late!3.
完成本课的阅读任务，学会写调查报告。4.
培养积极健康的生活和生活习惯。
学习重点
完成本课的阅读任务，学会写调查报告。
学习难点
阅读技能的培养
课前完成并和小对子核对答案。
一、读一读，记
一记P122的单词，并根据中文意思写出下列单词。（不会读的用红色笔画出来问组内同学或老师）
1
结果，后果
___________
2
百分之…
__________
3
在线（的）；联网（的）___________4
电视节目；电视机
___________
5
虽然；尽管；即使
___________
6
以；凭借；穿过
___________
7
头脑；心智
__________
8身体
_________________
9
这（那）样的；类似的
___________
10
在一起；共同
___________
11
消失；灭亡；死亡
___________
12
作者；作家
___________
二、认真阅读课本P13，写出下列短语。（可参考课文注解P83）
13
在某人的空闲时间
__________________
14
向某人询问某事__________________
15
百分之十五__________________
16
一点也不；根本不
__________________
17
上网
__________________
18
感到惊讶
__________________
19
...的答案
__________________
20通过做某事__________________
21
例如__________________
22
做某事的最佳方法__________________
23
作为娱乐__________________
24
旧习难改
__________________
探究一：
篇章理解
Pre-reading
1)What
kind
of
article
is
it?____________
2)What’s
the
passage
about?
It’s
about____
.
A.
what
No.5
High
School
students
do
in
their
free
time
B.
the
number
of
the
students
C.
use
of
the
Internet
D.
old
habits
2.
Fast
reading
(2b)
1)How
many
kinds
of
free
time
activities
are
mentioned
in
the
passage?
______________________________
2).
What
are
they?
__________________________________
3).What
is
the
best
way
to
relax?
____________________________________
4)个人自读，完成图表所缺信息。组内检查答案。
5)Structure:完成段落与段落大意连线
Paragraph
①
about
exercising
Paragraph
②
about
watching
television
Paragraph
③
here
are
the
results.(Introduction)
Paragraph
④
about
using
the
Internet
Paragraph
⑤
the
best
way
to
relax(Summary)
3.Careful
reading
听录音，大声跟读，尽量做到快速、流利，语音、语调、句群停顿正确。
分段完成阅读任务。
Para1
Analyse
paragraph
1
When:______________________________
What:______________________________
Questions:______________________________
Para2Analyse
paragraph
2
Activity
How
many
students
How
often
Para3Analyse
paragraph
3
Activity
How
many
students
How
often
Para4:T/F
1).
Fifteen
percent
of
students
exercise
every
day.
2).
Ten
percent
of
students
exercise
only
one
to
three
times
a
week.
3).
Only
two
percent
of
the
students
watch
TV
one
to
three
times
a
week.
4).
Game
shows
are
the
most
popular.
5).
It
is
bad
to
relax
by
using
the
Internet
or
watching
game
shows.
Para5
Analyse
paragraph
5
The
suggestion（建议）is:______________________________
Why:______________________________
Remember:______________________________
3.
Post
reading
1).
完成2d，然后和同伴交流答案
2).
通过阅读2b你能总结一下如何写调查报告吗
？
综述（开头）
分述（主要内容）exercise
,
use
of
the
Internet
,
watching
TV
结论建议（结尾）
试着结合上面的结构分析,
根据下列提示词，复述课文。
…asked…about
…
questions
were
about…
here
are
…
we
found
that…(exercising)
40%
4-6
times
15%
every
day
20%
1-3times
20%
do
not
…at
all
…were
surprised
that…(Internet)
90%
use
every
day
the
other
10%
at
least
3-4
times
most
for
fun
the
answers
to(watching
TV)
…2%
watch
1-3
30%
4-6,
85%
every
day
it
is
good
to
relax…
it
is
healthy
for…
so
stared
exercising…
3)Writing
下面是对一个班的学生就几个方面所做的一个调查，请就表格内容写
一篇调查报告。开头已给出
Activity
Survey
Activities
Every
day
Once
or
twice
a
week
Three
or
four
times
a
week
Do
homework
90%
0%
10%
Exercise
15%
55%
30%
Here
are
the
results
of
the
students
activity
survey.
We
found
that
____
___
___
___
探究点二：知识点理解
探究一、
Here
are
the
results.
下面是结果。这是一个倒装句型，基本结构为
“Here/there
+be/动词+名词。”
e.g.
①
Here
(be)
your
book.
②
Here
(come)
the
bus.
(
①
is
②
comes
)
探究二、
We
found
that
only
fifteen
percent
of
our
students
exercise
every
day.
我们发现只有百分之十五的学生每天锻炼。percent的意思是“百分之...”，没有复数形式。
①如要表示百分之几，
用“数词+percent”，e.g.
1%-one
percent,
99%-ninety-nine
percent;
②提问用“how
many”,
e.g.
百分之多少--“how
many
percent
”
③如果修饰名词则在其后加“of+名词”。e.g.
百分之三十的学生thirty
percent
of
the
students；
百分之多少的学生how
many
percent
of
the
students.
④含percent的短语作主语时，其后的谓语动词由它所修饰的名词来决定。
e.g.
Twenty
percent
of
the
students
agree
with
you.
百分之二十的学生赞同你。
Forty
percent
of
the
time
passes.百分之四十的时间过去了。
小试身手
How
many
percent
of
the
students
（be）boys
in
your
class?
你们班多少学生是男生？(
are)
探究三、
The
answers
to
our
questions
about
watching
television
were
also
interesting.
对我们提出的有关看电视的问题的回答也颇有意思。
the
answer(s)
to…
……的答案
探究四、
Although
many
students
like
to
watch
sports,
game
shows
are
the
most
popular.
although是连词，意为“虽然、尽管”，引导让步状语从句，可以与though互换，但不能与but同时出现在一个句子中。也就是说，在同一个句子中，有although就没有but，反之亦然。
e.g.
Although
He
is
ill,
he
goes
on
working.=He
is
ill,
but
he
goes
on
working.
探究五、
It’s
good
to
relax
by
using
the
Internet
or
watching
game
shows,
but
we
think
the
best
way
to
relax
is
through
exercise.
通过上网和看游戏类节目来放松没错，但我们认为最好的放松方式还是通过锻炼。
⑴此句是“It’s
+
adj.
(for
sb.)
to
do
sth.（对某人来说）做某事是……的”，it作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式。e.g.
It’s
important(for
us)
to
learn
English
well.
小试身手
①It
is
interesting
____
_____(see)English
films.
②It
is
good
（exercise）
every
day
.
(
①
to
see
②
to
exercise)
⑵by
doing
sth.
通过做某事
⑶the
best
way
to
do
sth./the
best
way
of
doing
sth.
做某事的最好方法
探究六、
Old
habits
die
hard.旧习难改。（英语谚语）(die-dying)
探究七、
So
start
exercising
before
it’s
too
late!
所以赶快锻炼起来，不要等到来不及了！
It’s
too
late意为“为时太晚；来不及了”，是英语的一个常用表达。
e.g.
Now
you
know
you’re
wrong,
but
it’s
too
late.现在你知道错了，但是已经太晚了。
此处it’s
too
late与before共同组成从句，表示“不要等到为时已晚；不要等到来不及的时候；趁着还来得及”。这也是一种常见的用法。
e.g.
You
should
work
harder
before
it’s
too
late
to
catch
up.你应当更加用功，别等到为时已晚而赶不上了。（你现在用功还赶得上。）
【自我评价】
1.
本课我学会了什么？
___________________________________________________________
2.
通过本课的学习，我还有哪些疑问？
___________________________________________________________
【教师寄语】
Life
lies
in
the
movement
.?
生命在于运动
Old
habits
die
hard!
旧习难改
预习案
探究案
教与学的反思
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)(共29张PPT)
人教新目标版
八年级上册英语
Unit
2
How
often
do
you
exercise?
Section
B阅读
优质公开课课件
Lead-in:Sing
this
song.
Exercising
is
good
for
our
health.
I
often
exercise
in
my
free
time.
in
sb's
free
time
在某人的空闲时间
What
do
you
usually
do
in
your
free
time
?
Free
talk:
go
camping
in
the
country
play
computer
games
use
the
Internet/
go
online
野营
上网
go
to
the
movies
watch
TV
2a:Rank
these
activities
according
to
how
often
you
think
your
classmates
do
them
(1=most
often,
6=
least
often).
watch
TV
go
to
the
movies
play
computer
games
exercise
or
play
sports
use
the
Internet
go
camping
in
the
country
1
2
3
4
5
6
Subject
(主题)
标题
文章首句
Prediction（预测）
What
kind
of
article
is
it?____________
What’s
the
passage
about?
It’s
about____
.
A.
what
No.5
High
School
students
do
in
their
free
time
B.
the
number
of
the
students
C.
use
of
the
Internet
D.
old
habits
A
report.
1.
How
many
kinds
of
free
time
activities
are
mentioned
in
the
passage?
_______________________________
2.
What
are
they?
__________________________________
3.What
is
the
best
way
to
relax?
____________________________________
Three.
Exercise,
use
the
internet/
go
online,
watch
TV
The
best
way
to
relax
is
through
exercise.
Fast
reading（快速阅读）
______
%
every
day
______
%
3
or
4
times
a
week
______
%
every
day
______
%
4-6
times
a
week
______
%
1-3
times
a
week
______
%
no
exercise
10
20
15
20
45
90
Activity
1
Exercise
Activity
2
Use
the
Internet
______
%
4-6
times
a
week
______
%
1-3
times
a
week
______
%
every
day
85
13
2
Activity
3
Watch
TV
Structure
Free
time
activities
Paragraph
1
Paragraph
2
Paragraph
3
Paragraph
4
Paragraph
5
Introduction
Exercise
Go
online
Watch
television
Summary
引出问题(Para.
1)
调查结果(Para.
2-4)
得出结论(Para.
5)
What
Do
No.5
High
School
Students
Do
in
Their
Free
Time?
1
Last
month
we
asked
our
students
about
their
free
time
activities.
Our
questions
were
about
exercise,
use
of
the
Internet
and
watching
TV.
Here
are
the
results.
1.
ask
sb.
about
sth.
意为“问某人关于某事的情况；就某事询问某人”。
例：她询问了他的健康状况。
She
asked
him
about
his
health.
2.
here引导的倒装句。当here置于句首时，如果主语是代词，谓语应在主语之后；如果主语是名词，谓语应置于其前。且谓语动词的数随着主语的人称和数的变化而变化。
例：她来了。Here
she
(代词)
comes
(第三人称单数).
这里有一些香蕉。Here
are
(复数)
some
bananas
(名词).
Careful
reading（细节阅读）
Paragraph
1
Introduction
When
Questions
What
asked
…
about
their
free
time
activities
Last
month
…
were
about
exercise,use
of
the
Internet,andwatching
TV.
Analyse
paragraph1
2
We
found
that
only
fifteen
percent
of
our
students
exercise
every
day.
Forty-five
percent
exercise
four
to
six
times
a
week.
Twenty
percent
exercise
only
one
to
three
times
a
week.
And
twenty
percent
do
not
exercise
at
all!
3.
not
…
at
all
“一点也不”，not应和be动词、助动词或情态动词
连用。例：汤姆根本不喜欢学习数学。
Tom
doesn’t
like
to
learn
math
at
all.
另外，not
at
all（1）用来回答感谢，意为“不用谢；不客气”。（2）用来回答带有感谢性质的客套话，意为“没什么”
（3）用来回答道歉，意为“没关系”。
（4）用来表示否定，意为“一点儿也不；完全不”。
Paragraph
2
Exercise
Activities
How
many
students
how
often
exercise
15%
every
day
four
to
six
times
a
week
20%
no
exercise
45%
20%
only
one
to
three
times
a
week
Analyse
paragraph
2
3
We
all
know
that
many
students
often
go
online,
but
we
were
surprised
that
ninety
percent
of
them
use
the
Internet
every
day.
The
other
ten
percent
use
it
at
least
three
or
four
times
a
week.
Most
students
use
it
for
fun
and
not
for
homework.
4.
surprised作形容词，意为“感到惊讶的”。常用结构：
be
surprised
at
sth.
“对……感到惊讶”；
be
surprised
to
do
sth.
“做……而感到惊讶”；
be
surprised
+
that从句，“因……而惊讶”。
例：你对这个结果感到惊讶吗？
Are
you
surprised
at
the
result?
注意：surprised意为“感到吃惊的”，主语是人。
surprising意为“使人惊奇的”，主语是事物。
Paragraph
3
Go
online
Activities
How
many
students
how
often
go
online
10%
90%
every
day
3
or
4
times
a
week
Analyse
paragraph
3
4
The
answers
to
our
questions
about
watching
television
were
also
interesting.
Only
two
percent
of
the
students
watch
TV
one
to
three
times
a
week.
Thirteen
percent
watch
TV
four
to
six
times
a
week.
And
eighty-five
percent
watch
TV
every
day!
Although
many
students
like
to
watch
sports,
game
shows
are
the
most
popular.
5.
although
连词，“尽管，虽然；即使”
注意：although引导的从句不能与but连用，
有although就没有but。
例：尽管他离家很早，但是他还是迟到了。
Although
he
left
home
early,
he
was
late.
Paragraph
4
Watch
television
1.
Fifteen
percent
of
students
exercise
every
day.
2.
Ten
percent
of
students
exercise
only
one
to
three
times
a
week.
3.
Only
two
percent
of
the
students
watch
TV
one
to
three
times
a
week.
4.
Game
shows
are
the
most
popular.
5.
It
is
bad
to
relax
by
using
the
Internet
or
watching
game
shows.
True
or
False.
5
It
is
good
to
relax
by
using
the
Internet
or
watching
game
shows,
but
we
think
the
best
way
to
relax
is
through
exercise.
It
is
healthy
for
the
mind
and
the
body.
Exercise
such
as
playing
sports
is
fun,
and
you
can
spend
time
with
your
friends
and
family
as
you
play
together.
And
remember,
“Old
habits
die
hard.”So
start
exercising
before
it’s
too
late!
6.
It’s
+adj.+to
do
sth.
意为“做某事是……的”。
it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式。
例：在河里游泳是危险的。
It’s
dangerous
to
swim
in
the
river.
在It’s+adj.+for/of
sb.
to
do
sth.中，若adj.为important,
useful,
necessary,
hard,
easy等表示事物性质、状态或特征的词，
用It’s
+
adj.+for
sb.
to
do
sth.；意为做某事对于某人来说是...的；
若形容词为kind,
clever
,
wise等表示性格特点的形容词，
用It’s
+
adj.+
of
sb.
to
do
sth.，意为某人做某事真是太...了。
Paragraph
5
Summary
The
suggestion（建议）is:
It
is
good
to
relax
by
using
the
Internet
or
watching
game
shows,
but
we
think
the
best
way
to
relax
is
through
exercise.
Analyse
paragraph
5
by
doing…通过做……
Why:
It
is
healthy
for
the
mind
and
the
body.You
can
spend
time
with
your
friends
and
family.
“Old
habits
die
hard
”,
so
start
exercising
before
it’s
too
late.
赶快开始锻炼，不要等到太晚。
Remember:
旧习难改
1.
90%:
__________________________
2.
85%:
__________________________
3.
45%:
____________________________
4.
10%:
____________________________
5.
13%:
____________________________
6.
2%:
____________________________
Eighty-five
percent
of
the
students
always
watch
TV.
Ninety
percent
of
the
students
always
use
the
Internet.
Forty-five
percent
of
the
students
usually
exercise.
Ten
percent
of
the
students
often
use
the
Internet.
Thirteen
percent
of
the
students
usually
watch
TV.
Two
percent
of
the
students
sometimes
watch
TV.
After
reading
Finish
2d.
play
computer
games,
read
books,
go
shopping,
draw
pictures,
play
sports
How
often
do
you...?
Names
of
classmates
1-3
times
a
week
4-6
times
a
week
every
day
After
reading
Finish
2e.
A:
Hi,
I’m
a
reporter
from…
May
I
ask
you
some
questions?
B:
Sure!
A:
What
do
you
do
in
your
free
time?
B:
I
exercise.
A:
How
often
do
you
exercise?
B:
I…
A:
How
about
you?
Do
you
like
to
use
the
Internet
in
your
free
time?
C:
No,
I
don’t
like
using
the
Internet
at
all.
I
read
English
stories
three
times
a
week.
D:
I
sometimes
use
the
Internet
on
weekends
for
about
one
hour…
A:
Thanks
for
your
answering.
B:
You’re
welcome.
Show
time-
Make
conversations
Show
time-
Make
reports
Hello
!
I’m
______.
I
asked
________about
______.
I
found
that
___________percent
of
the
students
___________.
And
I
know
that_________,
but
I
was
surprised
that
_________.
The
answers
to
the
questions
about
_________
were
also
very
interesting.
Although
________,
_______
are
the
most
popular.
It
is
good
to
relax
by
____________,
but
I
think
the
best
way
to
relax
is
through_______.
Please
remember,
“old
habits
die
hard”.
So,
start______________.
向某人询问某事
...的答案
每周四至六次
一点也不…
上网
至少
每周三或四次
做某事的最好方式
例如
和某人一起度过时光
开始做某事
ask
sb.
about
sth.
the
answers
to
four
to
six
times
a
week
not…at
all
go
online
at
least
three
or
four
times
a
week
the
best
way
to
do
sth.
such
as
spend
time
with
sb.
start
doing
sth.
1.
We
all
know
that
many
students
often
(上网，在线上）
2.
We
were
(surprise)
that
ninety
percent
（用电脑）every
day.
3.
The
other
ten
percent
use
it
（至少）three
or
four
times
a
week.
4.
Most
students
use
it
and
not
.
4.
We
can
learn
English
_____________(通过阅读).
5
___________________(放松的最好方法)
is
_______
exercise
_________(例如)playing
football.
Fill
in
the
blanks.
go
online
surprised
use
the
Internet
at
least
for
fun
for
homework
by
reading
The
best
way
to
relax
such
as
through
（贵州安顺中考）John
often
asks
his
teacher
______
help.
A
.
to
B
.
with
C.
for
D
.
on
(山东威海中考）There
_______
a
great
concert
in
the
theater
next
Saturday
evening.
A
.
will
be
B
.
will
have
C
.
has
D
.
is
going
to
have
中考对接
(山东东营中考)
The
fans
were________
to
know
the
death
of
their
favorite
singing
star
Whitney
Huston.
A
.
glad
B
.
angry
C
.
excited
D
.
surprised
Life
lies
in
the
movement
.?
生命在于运动
Old
habits
die
hard!
旧习难改
https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php
