译林版九年级上册英语Unit3班课导学案（上）
教学目标
掌握9A
U3的重点词汇、词组、句型和语法；
教学重点
熟练运用9A
U3的重点词汇、词组和句型；
教学难点
学会运用9A
U3的重点句型和语法；
批注：可以让学生填写相关词汇（sleep/homework/noise/friends/marks/parents）
教学建议：通过插图与学生互动，引入本单元主题。
一、重点知识梳理
知识点1：Perhaps
you
should
manage
your
time
better
and
go
to
bed
earlier.
(P35)
也许你应该设法更好地安排你的时间，并早点睡觉。
perhaps
副词，“也许，可能”
eg:
Perhaps
they
wouldn’t
like
our
coming.
【拓展】perhaps、maybe、possibly和probably辨析
这四个词都可表示“可能性”
(1)maybe：“可能，也许”，比其余的几个词更为随便和不正式，可能性不大，也可以表示一种非常委婉,礼貌的建议或要求。
eg:
也许你可以把它放在那边。
The
doctor
thinks
maybe
we'd
better
have
a
minor
operation.
(2)possibly：“可能地，或者，也许”，可能性较大。用于否定句和疑问句时表示
“无论如何”之意。
eg:She
expressed
regret
for
any
inconvenience
which
might
possibly
be
caused.
我不可能在这么短的时间内完成这工作。
(3)perhaps：“可能”，可与maybe换用，但比maybe正式。
它可以表示可能性不十分大，也可以表示建议或要求，或是以礼貌的方式下命令。
eg:
我想也许是你一直期待的那封信。
Perhaps
you
will
kindly
give
us
a
hand
when
we
are
in
trouble.
(4)probably：“很可能，大概”，可能性在这一组词中最大，表示一种几乎完全肯定的意思。
eg:
He
is
the
only
witness
of
the
accident;
he
can
probably
give
us
some
detailed
information
about
it.
在一些其他的世界里可能有某种生物，但是我们还不知道。
批注：
You
could
put
it
over
there,
maybe.
I
couldn't
possibly
have
finished
finishing
the
work
in
such
a
short
time.
I
thought
perhaps
it
was
the
letter
you
had
been
expecting.
There
is
probably
some
kind
of
living
matter
on
some
other
worlds,
but
we
do
not
know
yet.
例题：
--Is
it______
that
the
spaceship
will
be
launched
within
this
week?
--No,I
don`t
think
so.
A.
probably
B.
perhaps
C.
possibly
D.
likely
解析：
It
is+adj+that
从句,可译为做什么什么事情是adj的.
所以,此处需要用一个形容词,而纵观答案的四个选项,只有D是形容词.
其他都是副词,所以只能选D了!而从含以上讲,如果A和C改成Probable和possible,用在这里完全没有问题.
这句话翻译过来就是：
——（你觉得）宇宙飞船在本周内发射有可能吗?/宇宙飞船有可能在本周内发射吗?
——我觉得不可能.
答案：D
知识点2：I
have
a
problem,
and
I
don’t
know
how
I
should
deal
with
it.
(P36)
我有一个难题，不知该如何处理它。
(1)deal
with“处理，对付”
【辨析】deal
with与do
with
deal
with有“处理，对付；打交道”等意思，与how连用。常用短语：
对待某人
解决某事，处理某事。
eg:
那个人很难对付。
The
book
deals
with
the
Middle
East.
do
with
也有“处理”意思，但它要与what
连用。
eg:
你用电脑做了什么？
(2)I
don’t
know
how
I
should
deal
with
it.
(同义句)
I
don't
know
how
to
deal
with
it.
批注：
deal
with
sb
deal
with
sth
The
man
is
hard
to
deal
with.
What
have
you
done
with
the
computer?
例题：
Can
you
find
a
way
of
this
problem
?
A.
deal
with
B.
deal
about
C.
dealing
with
D.
dealing
about
解析：考察动词词组
deal
with
“处理、解决”，放于介词of
后，用动名词形式，所以选D
答案：D
知识点3：I
have
a
lot
of
homework
every
day,
and
I
have
no
choice
but
to
do
it.
(P36)
我每天有许多家庭作业，我除了做它之外别无选择。
“别无选择，只能做某事”
eg:
我别无选择，只能和他一起去。
【拓展】choice的动词是choose,后面可以跟名词、代词和动词不定式。
eg:Will
you
help
me
choose
a
cap?
I
chose
not
to
go.
我决定不去。
批注:
have
no
choice
but
to
do
sth
I
have
no
choice
but
to
go
with
him.
例题：
We’ve
missed
the
last
bus!
I’m
afraid
we
have
no
__________(choose)
but
to
take
a
taxi.
解析：choose
动词“选择”，该空考察句型“
have
no
choice
but
to
do
sth”
意为
“没有选择，只有做……”
答案：choice
知识点4：I
often
have
to
stay
up
late.
(P36)
我经常熬夜到很晚。
Is
it
bad
to
stay
out
late
to
play
football?
(P37)
待在外面踢足球踢到很晚不好吗
__________“熬夜”
eg:
他经常在练习本上的那晚上呆得很晚。
__________“待在外面”
eg:The
child
stayed
out
all
night.
批注：
stay
up
eg:He
often
stays
up
far
into
the
night
going
over
the
exercise
books.
stay
out
例题：
Please
tell
him_____too
late.
A.
not
stay
up
B.
do
not
stay
up
C.
not
to
stay
up
解析：tell
sb
not
to
do
sth.
tell后跟动词不定式。
答案：C
知识点5：Then
I
sometimes
find
it
hard
to
stay
awake
next
day.
(P36)
然后我有时发现第二天很难保持清醒。
(1)awake
形容词，“醒着的”，在句中做表语。
隔壁的孩子吵的我睡不着觉，他整夜哭个没完。
awake
动词，“睡醒；唤醒”。过去式和过去分词分词为________、_______
eg:中国是从长眠中觉醒。
China
__________________
her
long
sleep.
I
awoke
at
five
with
a
feeling
of
dread.
She
was
_________
by
the
noise.
(2)it作形式宾语，常用句型:_______________________________
表示某人发现/认为做某事是……的。
eg:I
find
it
interesting
to
make
model
planes.
I
think
it
necessary
to
learn
English
well.
批注：
The
baby
next
door
kept
me
awake.
He
cried
all
night.
awoke、awoken.
was
awaking
from
awoken
sb.
finds/thinks
/makes
it+形容词+to
do
sth.
例题：
It
was
12
pm,but
he
was
still
_____.
A.
wake
B.
wake
up
C.
awake
D.
be
awake
解析：句子的意思是：已经午夜12点了，但是他依然醒着（的状态）。
A是动词，常与up连用。B是表示醒来，振奋，或者变活跃。D表示醒着的状态，但是句中有个was了。
still是连词，连词后面可以加形容词。
答案：C
知识点6：However,
I
hardly
have
any
spare
time
for
my
hobbies
like
football
and
music.
(P36)
然而，我几乎没有空闲的时间去从事我的爱好，像排球和音乐。
(1)hardly
副词，“________”。
eg:The
children
were
so
excited
that
they
could
hardly
speak.
hardly本身含有否定意味，句中不可再使用其他否定词。用于反义疑问句时，附加问句需用肯定式。
eg:The
old
man
could
hardly
walk
any
further,
could
he?
【拓展】表示否定意义的副词还有：______
很少，
______
很少，
______
很少。
(2)spare
形容词，“__________”。
eg:I’m
studying
painting
in
my
spare
time.
spare
动词，“_______________”
常用短语：___________________匀出时间给某人做某事。
eg:I
hope
my
parents
can
spare
some
time
for
me
every
day.
批注：
几乎不
little
few
seldom
空闲的，业余的
留出，匀出（时间、钱、人手等）
spare
some
time
for
sb
to
do
sth
例题：
Hardly__to
the
station
when
the
train
left.
A.
I
got
B.
I
had
got
C.
did
I
get
D.
had
I
got
解析：先排除A、B，因为否定副词hardly用于句首，要倒装，即助动词要提前。
hardly…when…
一…就…，when后用过去时，前用过去完成时，故C又错，再如：
1、Hardly
had
he
begun
to
speak
when
his
father
stopped
him.
2、Hardly
had
I
left
my
house
when
it
begun
to
rain.
答案：D
知识点7：I
often
doubt
whether
it
is
worth
spending
so
much
time
on
homework.
(P36)
我经常怀疑是否值得在家庭作业上花如此多的时间。
(1)doubt
动词，“_______”。在肯定句中doubt后面的宾语从句要用if或whether来引导；在否定或疑问句中,要用that来引导。
eg:I
doubt
whether
it
is
true.
我不怀疑他会来。
______________________________
(2)worth
形容词，“_______”，常用短语：_________________________
值得（做）某事。
eg:It's
worth
taking
your
time
to
visit
the
cathedral.
批注：
怀疑
I
don’t
doubt
that
he
will
come.
值得的
be
worth
sth.
/
be
worth
doing
sth
例题：
There?is?some?doubt_____he?can?finish?the?work,?but?I?have?no?doubt?_____?him.
?
A?.that;about???B?.whether;about?
C.?that;on??????
D.?whether;on?
解析：在肯定句中，doubt后面跟?whether引起的从句，一般不能用that引导。?
e.
g?There?is?some?doubt?whether?he?will?come?in?time.
?他是否能及时赶到值得怀疑。?
但在否定句中，不能用whether，应用that引导从句。?
There?was?no?doubt?that?he?was?a?fine?scholar.
?
毫无疑问他是一名学者。??
答案：B
知识点8：I
dream
of
a
long
holiday
so
that
I
could
have
more
time
for
my
hobbies.
(p36)
我梦想有一个长假以便有更多的时间从事我的爱好。
(1)dream
动词或名词，“梦想；愿望”。常用短语：________________________
eg:What
did
you
dream
about?
我梦想成为这个城市最好的足球运动员。
__________________________________________
(2)so
that引导目的状语从句，其从句中的谓语动词通常和can,
may,
should等情态动词连用，而且主句和从句之间不使用逗号，意为“以便，为了，使能够”
eg:
他们起得早，以便能赶上早班车。
________________________________________
Say
slowly
so
that
I
can
understand
you.
批注：
dream
of/about
sth/doing
sth.
I
dream
of
being
the
best
footballer
in
the
city.
They
got
up
early
so
that
they
could
catch
the
early
bus.
例题：
I
never
dreamed_____
meeting
you
here.
A.
of
B.
to
C.
on
D.
from
答案：A
知识点9：Can
you
offer
me
some
suggestions?
(P36)你能给我提供些建议吗？
辨析suggestion与advice.
名词
动词形
常用结构
suggestion
(可数名词)
suggest
suggest
(sb)
doing
sth；
suggest+that-clause(虚拟语气，谓语用should+动词原形，should可以省略)
Advice(不可数名词)
advise
advise
sb
to
do
sth;
advise
doing
sth;
advise
+
that-clausee(虚拟语气，谓语用should+动词原形，should可以省略)
eg:
我提出了几点建议，关于如何度过这个下午。
__________________________________________________
你能给我们一些关于如何做这工作的建议吗？
批注：
I
made
a
few
suggestions
about
how
we
could
spend
the
afternoon.
Could
you
give
us
some
advice
on
how
to
do
the
work?
例题：
It’s
my_______________(please)
to
give
you
some
useful
________________(suggest).
解析：第一空考察句型“it’s
one’s
pleasure
to
do
sth”，意为“做某事是某人的荣幸”，第二空考察动词suggest“建议”的名词形式
suggestion,
为可数名词，由于前面的some
决定了该空填suggestions
答案：pleasure;
suggestions
知识点10：However,
my
love
for
football
has
become
the
cause
of
my
problem.
(P37)
然而，我对足球的热爱却成了我问题的原因。
cause
名词，“原因；目标，事业”
辨析cause,
reason与excuse.
用
法
例
句
Cause
“_________”，指引起某种结果的“原因”，后接介词______
事故原因是他开得太快了。
________________________________________
reason
“___________”，指决定做某事或采取某项行动的理由。后接介词for.
The
reason
for
being
late
was
that
he
got
up
late
this
morning.
excuse
“___________”，指对某种行为所作的解释，可以是真的，也可以是托辞。
He
made
a
good
excuse
for
his
fast
driving.
批注：
起因
of
The
cause
of
the
accident
was
that
he
was
driving
too
fast.
理由；原因
辩解；借口
例题：
The
reason
_____I
have
to
go
is______
my
mother
is
ill
in
bed
A:
why
,
why
B:
why
,
because
C:
why
,
that
D:
that
,
because
译：我不得不走了，原因是我母亲生病在床。
析：The
reason
is
that
my
mother
is
ill
in
bed.
理由是什么？原因是什么？是一个事实，这个事实用that引导，表示一件事情，一个事实。
the
reason后面跟一个定语（从句），什么理由呢？
我不得不去的那个理由。
定语从句why
I
have
to
go=
for
which
I
have
to
go==I
have
to
go
for
that
reason.
我因为那个原因不得不走了。
答案：C
二、语法讲解
知识点1：连接代词和连接副词引导的宾语从句
1.
连接代词what,
who,
whom，whose和连接副词when，where，how，why等引导的宾语从句中，连接代词与连接副词有具体实义，并且在宾语从句中充当句子成分。在从句中，连接代词多作宾语、主语和定语，连接副词多作状语。
eg:
Do
you
know
who
is
singing？（who作主语）
I
didn’t
know
whom/who
he
is
talking
with.
(whom作宾语）
注意：who与whom都指人，意思是谁，其中who为主格，在宾语从句中作主语；whom为宾格，在从句中作宾语。但whom在口语中很少使用，大多数情况下，可以用who代替whom。
eg:
We
do
not
know
whose
bike
this
is.
（whose作定语）
I
wonder
where
he
lives.
（where作地点状语）
2.
宾语从句的语序必须是陈述语序。
eg:
She
wants
to
know
when
the
train
will
arrive.
3.
含有宾语从句的复合句的标点由主句决定
eg:
No
one
knows
what
he
is
doing.
Could
you
tell
me
how
I
get
to
the
hospital？
知识点2：宾语从句的时态
1.
如果主句是现在时态（包括一般现在时、现在进行时、现在完成时），从句的时态根据实际情况而定。
eg:She
knows
(that)
her
parents
will
arrive
in
Nanjing
tomorrow.
I
know
(that)
he
lived
here
five
years
ago.
We
have
heard
(that)
she
practises
dancing
every
day.
I
am
looking
for
where
my
purse
is.
2.
如果主句是过去时态（包括一般过去时、过去进行时、过去完成时），那么从句要用相应的过去的具体状态。时态变化的规律如下表：
一般现在时
一般过去时
现在进行时
过去进行时
现在完成时
过去完成时
一般过去时
过去完成时
过去完成时
过去完成时（不变）
一般将来时
过去将来时
eg:I
didn’t
know
(that)
he
would
come.
Miss
Li
told
us
(that)
she
had
seen
the
film.
I
saw
(that)
she
was
talking
with
her
mother.
【注】注意如果主句中出现could
you/would
you,
要提醒学生这些不是过去时，而只是表示委婉语气，用法视为一般现在时，所以从句依具体时态而定。
3.
从句是客观真理、定义、公理或定理
当从句是客观真理、定义、公理或定理时，不论主句是何种时态，从句都用一般现在时
eg:The
teacher
told
us
(that)
the
earth
travels
around
the
sun.
She
said
(that)
two
plus
three
is
five.
知识点2：英语中表示“提建议”的用法很多，常见的有以下几种：
(1)
用“shall
we
/
I+动词原形”提建议或征求意见，表示“我们……好吗？”
Shall
we
go
and
see
a
film
tonight?
Shall
I
open
the
window?
(2)
用“Let’s（not）+动词原形”提出自己的建议，表示“让我们做……吧！”
”Let’s
have
a
rest.
Let’s
go
and
have
a
picnic
this
Sunday.
Let’s
not
go
to
bed
so
late
tomorrow.
用“Why
not+动词原形或Why
don’t
we
/
you+动词原形”提出看法，征求对方意见。
Why
not
come
a
little
earlier?
Why
don’t
we
go
out
for
a
walk?
Why
don’t
you
go
to
your
teacher
for
help?
(4)
用“Will
/
Would
you
please+动词原形”来提出看法，表示“请你……好吗？”。
Will
you
please
turn
off
the
lights?
Would
you
please
help
me
with
my
maths?
(5)
用“had
better+(not)动词原形”表示委婉的建议，译为“最好……”
It’s
cold
outside.
You’d
better
put
on
your
coat.
You’d
better
take
this
medicine
three
times
a
day
and
drink
more
water.
(6)
用祈使句“Don’t
+动词原形”表示自己对某事的强烈看法，译为“不要做……”。
Don’t
play
football
in
the
street,
or
you’ll
get
hurt.
Don’t
climb
that
tall
tree.
It’s
very
dangerous.
(7)
用“should
/
must
/
ought
to+动词原形”表示“应该做……”
You
should
work
hard
or
you’ll
fall
behind
others.
You
ought
to
have
a
good
rest
and
drink
more
water.
(8)
用“Would
you
like+名词或动词不定式”征求对方的意见，表示“你想要……吗？”
Would
you
like
something
to
eat?
Would
you
like
to
come
with
us?
(9)
用“It’s
time
for
you
+动词不定式”表示“是你……的时候了。”
It’s
time
for
you
to
do
your
homework.
It’s
time
for
you
to
have
your
hair
cut.
(10)
用“What
/
How
about+名词或动名词”提出建议，表示“……怎么样？”。
What
about
playing
basketball
now?
How
about
11：00?
例题：
1.
Miss
Green
didn’t
tell
us
_______
in
2002.
A.
where
does
she
live
B.
Where
she
lives
C.
where
did
she
live
D.
where
she
lived
解析：结合句意、从时态、语序可得答案为D
答案：D
2.
Would
you
please
tell
me
________?
A.
when
did
he
come
home
C.
if
he
had
seen
the
film
B.
where
he
would
play
football
D.
why
he
didn’t
watch
the
game
解析：结合句意，从时态、语序以及连接词，可得答案为D（Would
you
please和时态没有关系，表示委婉请求）
答案：D
3.
Do
you
know
________
I
could
pass
the
exam?
A.
that
B.
whether
C.
what
D.
which
解析：结合句意，可得答案为B
答案：B
4.
I
want
to
know_________.
A.
what
is
his
name
B.
what’s
his
name
C.
that
his
name
is
D.
what
his
name
is
解析：从时态、语序以及连接词，可得答案为D
答案：D
5.
I
don’t
know
when
__________.
A.
will
the
train
leave
B.
the
train
will
leave
C.
would
the
train
leave
D.
the
train
leave
解析：从时态、语序以及连接词，可得答案为B
答案：B
一、单项选择
1.
I
don't
know
_________
he
will
come
tomorrow.
_________
he
comes，I'll
tell
you.
A.
if；Whether
B.
whether；Whether
C.
if；That
D.
if；If
2.
I
don't
know
_________
the
day
after
tomorrow.
A.
when
does
he
come
B.
how
will
he
come
C.
if
he
comes
D.
whether
he'll
come
3.
Could
you
tell
me
_________
the
nearest
hospital
is？
A.
what
B.
how
C.
whether
D.
where
4.
Could
you
tell
me
_________
the
radio
without
any
help？
A.
how
did
he
mend
B.
what
did
he
mend
C.
how
he
mended
D.
what
he
mended
5.
I
want
to
know
_________
.
A.
whom
is
she
looking
after
B.
whom
she
is
looking
C.
whom
is
she
looking
D.
whom
she
is
looking
after
6.
Do
you
know
where
_________
now？
A.
he
lives
B.
does
he
live
C.
he
lived
D.
did
he
live
7.
Do
you
know
what
time
_________
？
A.
the
train
leave
B.
does
the
train
leave
C.
will
the
train
leave
D.
the
train
leaves
8.
I
don't
know
_________
.
Can
you
tell
me，please？
A.
how
the
two
players
are
old
B.
how
old
are
the
two
players
C.
the
two
players
are
how
old
D.
how
old
the
two
players
are
9.
The
small
children
don't
know
_________
.
A.
what
is
their
stockings
in
B.
what
is
in
their
stockings
C.
where
is
their
stockings
in
D.
what
in
their
stockings
10.
I
can't
understand
_________
.
A.
what
does
Christmas
mean
B.
what
Christmas
does
mean
C.
what
mean
Christmas
does
D.
what
Christmas
means
答案：1—5DDDCD
6—10ADDBD
二、按要求转换句型
1.
Does
Mr.
Brown
enjoy
living
in
China？Could
you
tell
us？（改写句子）
Could
you
tell
us
_________
Mr.
Brown
_________
living
in
China？
2.
“Does
the
girl
need
any
help？”he
asked
me.
（变为复合句）
He
asked
me
_________
the
girl
_________
some
help.
3.
Jim
is
not
a
student.
Tom
is
not
a
student，either.
（合并为一个句子）
_________
Jim
_________
Tom
is
a
student.
4.
When
does
the
train
leave？I
want
to
know.
（改为含宾语从句的复合句）
I
want
to
know
_________
the
train
_________
.
5.
They
went
home
after
they
had
finished
their
homework.
（用not.
.
.
until改写）
They
_________
go
home
_________
they
had
finished
their
homework.
6.
Did
Peter
come
here
yesterday？Li
Lei
wants
to
know.
（改为含宾语从句的复合句）
Li
Lei
wants
to
know
_________
Peter
_________
here
yesterday.
答案：1.if／whether；enjoys
2.if／whether；needed
3.Neither；nor
4.when；leaves
5.didn't；until
6.whether；came
三、用所给动词的正确形式填空：
1、I
won't
return
the
book
to
the
library
because
I
_______
(not
finish)
reading
it.
2、As
soon
as
he
saw
me,
he
_______
to
speak
to
me.
(stop)
3、I
hope
he
_______
(come)
back
in
a
week.
4、It
_______
(rain)
hard
when
I
got
to
the
factory
this
morning.
5、The
old
man
told
the
children
_______
(not
walk)
in
the
rice
fields.
6、He
told
me
he
_______
(help)
her
with
her
maths
the
next
evening.
7、She
said
they
_______
(know)
each
other
for
quite
some
time.
8、If
it
_______
(not
rain)
tomorrow,
we
_______
(visit)
the
Pople's
Museum.
9、John
_______
(write)
something
when
I
_______
(go)
to
see
him.
10、Our
teacher
told
us
that
light
_______
(travel)
much
faster
than
sound.
11、When
I
got
to
the
cinema,
the
film
_______(begin)
12、Mike
asked
me
if
we
_______(ask)
any
questions
the
next
class.
13、Will
you
come
and
stay
with
us
for
a
while
when
you
_______(finish)
doing
your
homework?
14、Comrade
Wang
didn't
know
if
there
_______
(be)
on
English
evening
that
day.
15、Please
tell
me
if
she
_______
(come)
again
next
time.
答案：
1、haven't
finished
2、stopped
3、will
come?
4、was
raining
5、not
to
walk?
6、would
help
7、had
known?
8、doesn't
rain,
will
visit
9、was
writing,
went
10、travels
11、had
begun?
12、would
ask
13、finish?
14、would
be
15、will
come
1.
宾语从句的时态变化三部曲是什么？
2.
宾语从句单选题的做题步骤是什么？
【巩固练习】
一、选择填空
(
)
1.
_____
may
not
seem
very
_____.
A.
Watch
TV;
useful
B.
Watch
TV;
usefully
C.
Watching
TV;
usefully
D.
Watching
TV;
useful
(
)
2.
We
must
be
strict
_____
ourselves
and
strict
_____
our
work. 21
c
A.
in;
with
B.
with;
in
C.
in;
in
D.
with;
with
(
)
3.
Bob
doesn’t
know
_____
to
write
about.
A.
how
B.
that
C.
what
D.
where21·cn·jy·com
(
)
4.
He
was
_____
at
the
_____
news.
A.
excited;
exciting
B.
exciting;
excited【来源：21cnj
y.co
m】
C.
excited;
excited
D.
exciting;
exciting
(
)
5.
The
workers
were
made
_____
the
whole
day.
A.
work
B.
to
work
C.
worked
D.
working
(
)
6.
I
can’t
decide
_____
.
A.
what
to
do
it
B.
how
shall
I
do
it
C.
how
to
do
it
D.
what
shall
I
do
it
(
)
7.
The
students
went
out
of
the
classroom
_____
.
A.
noise
B.
noisy
C.
noisily
D.
quiet
(
)
8.
He
always
makes
his
class
_____
.
A.
lively
and
interested
B.
lively
and
interesting
C.
alive
and
interested
D.
alive
and
interesting
(
)
9.
If
you
don’t
go
to
the
cinema
tonight,
_____
.
A.
so
will
I
B.
Neither
do
I
C.
Nor
shall
I
D.
So
I
will
(
)
10.
_____
of
the
twins
has
been
there
before.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
A.
Both
B.
Neither
C.
all
D.
None
(
)
11.
The
colours
of
his
trousers
are
different
from
_____
of
yours.
A.
one
B.
ones
C.
that
D.
those
(
)
12.
You
look
_____
.
What
do
you
_____
?
A.
worry,
worry
about
B.
worry;
worried
about
C.
worried;
worry
about
D.
worried;
worried
about
(
)
13.
Can
you
please
spend
_____
explaining
it
_____
us?
A.
sometimes;
to
B.
some
time;
to
C.
some
times;
for
D.
sometime;
for
(
)14.Though
I’m________，I’m
not_____________.
A.alone；lonely
B.1onely；a1one
C
alone；alone
D.1onely；1onely
(
)15.__________
useful
advice
he
has
given!
A.What
an
B.What
a
C.What
D.How
答案：1-5
DBCAB
6-10
CCBCB
11-15
DCBAC
二、完形填空
Henry
was
a
pen
name
used
by
an
American
writer
of
short
stories.
His
16
name
was
William
Sydney
Porter.
He
was
born
in
North
Carolina
in
1862.
17
a
young
boy
he
lived
a
poor
life.
He
did
not
go
to
school
for
very
long
,
18
he
tried
to
teach
19
everything
he
needed
to
know.
When
he
was
about
20
years
old
,
Henry
went
to
Texas.
He
20
different
jobs
there.
He
first
worked
for
a
newspaper,
and
then
he
had
a
21
in
a
bank
.
When
some
money
went
22
from
the
bank
.
Henry
was
23
to
have
stolen
it.
Because
of
24
,
he
was
sent
to
prison(监狱)。
During
the
three
years
in
prison
,
he
learnt
to
write
25
.
After
he
got
out
of
prison,
he
went
to
New
York
and
went
on
26
.
He
wrote
27
about
New
York
and
the
28
of
the
poor
there.
People
liked
his
stories,
29
the
stories
were
simple,
they
would
30
with
a
sudden
change
at
the
end,
to
the
readers’
surprise.
(
)16.A.first
B.
last
C.
family
D.
real
(
)17.A.Like
B.
As
C.
For
D.
Since
(
)18.A.but
B.
and
C.
or
D.
not
(
)19.A.one
B.
him
C.
himself
D.
someone
(
)20.A.looked
for
B.
lost
C.
tried
D.
missed21·世纪
教育网
(
)21.A.classmate
B.
friend
C.
work
D.
job
(
)22.A.away
B.
missing
C.
back
D.
out
(
)23.A.said
B.
told
C.
talked
about
D.
asked
(
)24.A.that
B.
the
C.
those
D.
these
(
)25.A.letters
B.
messages
C.
short
stories
D.
music
(
)26.A.studying
B.
learning
C.
reading
D.
writing
(
)27.A.nearly
B.
certainly
C.
hardly
D.
mostly
(
)28.A.people
B.
life
C.
person
D.
live
(
)29.A.because
B.
because
of
C.
so
D.
so
that
(
)30.A.begin
B.
finish
C.
do
D.
make
答案：16-20
DBACC
21-25
DBAAC
26-30
DDBAB
三、阅读理解
A
If
you
are
like
most
people
,your
intelligence
(智力)
changes
with
the
seasons
,You
are
probably
a
lot
sharper
in
the
spring
than
you
are
at
any
other
time
of
year
.
A
famous
scientist
,Ellsworth
Huntington
(1876—1947)，concluded
(总结)
that
climate
and
temperature
have
an
effect
(作用)
on
your
mental
abilities
(智力).
He
found
that
cool
weather
is
much
more
favourable
for
creative
(激活)
thinking
than
summer
heat
.This
does
not
mean
that
all
people
are
less
intelligent
in
the
summer
than
they
are
during
the
rest
of
the
year.
It
does
mean,
however
,
that
the
mental
abilities
of
large
numbers
of
people
tend
to
be
lowest
in
the
summer
.
Spring
appears
to
be
the
best
period
of
the
year
for
thinking
One
reason
may
be
that
in
the
spring
man’s
mental
abilities
are
affected(受影响)by
the
same
factors
(因素)
that
bring
about
great
changes
in
nature
.
Fall
is
the
next-best
season
,then
winter
.As
for
summer
,it
seems
to
be
a
good
time
to
take
a
long
vacation
from
thinking
.2·1·c·n·j·y
(
)31.Ellsworth
Huntington
decided
that
climate
and
temperature
have
______
A.
a
great
effect
on
everyone’s
intelligence
B.
some
effect
on
most
persons’
intelligence
C.
some
effect
on
a
few
persons’
intelligence
D.
no
effect
on
most
persons’
intelligence
(
)
32.
Why
is
spring
the
best
season
for
thinking
?
Because
_______________.21cnjy.com
A.all
nature
,including
man
,is
growing
then
B.
it
lasts
longer
than
the
other
seasons
C.
it
is
not
too
warm
and
not
too
cold
D.
both
B
and
C
(
)33.The
two
best
seasons
for
thinking
seem
to
be
_____________.
A.
spring
and
fall
B.
winter
and
summer
C.
summer
and
spring
D.
fall
and
winter
2-1-c-n-j-y
(
)
34.
Which
is
the
following
is
wrong
?
A.
It
seems
that
the
cold
of
winter
is
better
for
thinking
than
very
hot
weather
21教育名师原创作品
B.
Perhaps
Huntington
based
(以…为基础)
his
conclusion
(结论)
on
work
with
persons
in
the
same
climate
.
C.
Fall
is
the
second
best
season
for
thinking
D.
Both
A
and
B
are
wrong
(
)
35.
The
main
idea
of
this
passage
is
that
____________.
A.
most
people’s
intelligence
changes
with
seasons
B.
seasons
are
the
reason
of
the
changing
intelligence
C.
spring
is
the
best
season
for
thinking
D.
summer
is
the
best
season
for
taking
a
long
vacation
B
Shenzhen
is
a
city
in
South
China.It
is
not
very
big,but
it
has
attracted
people
of
the
whole
country
and
the
whole
world
as
well.
???
Just
about
twenty
years
ago,it
was
only
a
small
fishing
village.There
were
not
many
people
there.
Most
of
them
lived
on
fishing.
Things
have
greatly
changed
since
the
1980＇s.It
became
the
first
special
economic
zone(经济特区)
in
China.
???
Because
of
the
opening
policy(政策),
economic
changes
between
China
and
the
outside
world
have
increased
greatly.People
can
come
and
go
easily
between
Shenzhen
and
Hong
Kong.Both
foreigners
and
Chinese
have
built
a
lot
of
factories,
companies
and
tourists'
attractions
there.People
all
over
the
country
have
come
to
find
jobs.Many
of
them
have
settled
down
in
this
new
booming(兴起的)
city.
???
Shenzhen
is
developing
so
fast
that
it
has
become
a
well－known
metropolis(大都市)
in
China.
(
)36.Shenzhen
lies????
China.
??
A.in
south
of???????
B.to
south
of??????
C.in
north
of???????
D.
on
south
of
(
)37.About
twenty
years
ago
most
of
the
people
in
Shenzhen
????
.
???
A.
worked
in
the
factories?????
B.
did
housework
???
C.
caught
fish
for
a
living????
D.
lived
a
happy
life
(
)38.When
did
Shenzhen
become
a
special
economic
zone﹖
???
A.十九世纪八十年代。??????????
B.二十世纪八十年代。???
???
C.十九世纪八十年代初。???????
?D.十八世纪九十年代。
(
)39.What
have
foreigners
done
in
Shenzhen﹖
???
A.
They
have
come
to
visit
their
friends.??
???
B.
They
have
built
a
lot
of
factories
and
companies.
???
C.
They
have
got
plenty
of
money
from
China.?
???
D.
They
have
come
to
buy
things.
(
)40.Many
of
them
have
settled
down
in
this
new
booming
city.“settled
down”
means????
.
A.
made
down????????
B.
sat
down???????C.
began
to
work???????D.
stayed
there
答案：31-35
BAABA
36-40
ACBBD
【预习思考】
预习Unit
3
剩余部分！
1译林版九年级上册英语Unit3班课导学案（下）
教学目标
1.
掌握Integrated
skills—Self-assessment重点词汇，重点句型，重点词组;
2.
掌握本单元由疑问词引导的宾语从句的运用。
教学重点
1.
理解及其熟练掌握Integrated
skills—Self-assessment部分重点词汇，句型，词组;
2.
熟练掌握宾语从句的基本用法。
教学难点
1.
如何让学生掌握宾语从句在实际题目中的运用。
教学建议：通过以上图片，引发学生思考，从而导出文章主题。
知识点1：I’ve
made
little
progress
in
my
English,
Millie
.(P44)
米莉，我在英语上几乎没有进步。
progress
是
名词；意为
，常与make搭配，表示“取得进步”。
eg:
I’m
glad
that
you
have
made
so
much
progress
in
English.
答案：不可数；进步，进展。
【拓展】make
progress一般用于词汇题时学生不容易出错，但是用于感叹句时却最易出错。
例题:?--_________great
progress
you’ve
made!
Congratulations!
--Thank
you.
What
B.
What
a
C.
How
D.How
a
解析：名词
progress不可数名词；感叹句型：What
+
形容词
+
不可数名词
+（主语
+谓语）！
答案：A
知识点2：Perhaps
you
should
go
over
what
you’ve
learnt
as
often
as
possible.(P44)也许你应该尽可能经常地复习你所学的东西。
go
over
eg:
It
will
be
wise
to
go
over
test
paper
again.
【拓展】与go有关的短语
go
on
(doing/to
do
sth)
go
through
go
ahead
go
away
go
against
答案：“复习；回顾；仔细检查”。
继续做某事；
仔细查看,
浏览,翻阅,通过；
向前,干吧,说吧,用吧；
走开；
反对,违背。
例题：
the
whole
book
again
before
the
exam.
A.
Go
away
B.
Go
back
C.
Go
through
D.
Go
over
答案：D
知识点3：Don’t
mention
it.
（P44）
不用谢！
Don’t
mention
it.
用来回答感谢或类似于感谢的句子，意为：
。
答案：不用谢；不客气；
不要这样说；
哪里哪里。
A：Thank
you
very
much.
B：Don’t
mention
it.
别客气。
A：The
film
was
wonderful.
Thank
you
for
inviting
me.
B：Don’t
mention
it.
I’m
glad
you
enjoyed
it.
别客气，你喜欢就好了。
用来回答道歉，意为：
。
答案：没关系；不要这样说。
A：I
apologize
for
what
I
said.
B：Don’t
mention
it.
没关系。
A：I’m
sorry
to
have
troubled
you.
B：Don’t
mention
it.
不要这样说。
（3）表示某事不重要或无需考虑，意为：
。
答案：那就甭提了；
那就算了。
--How
about
your
interview
on
Sunday?
--Don't
mention
it!
I
failed.
唉，别提了，没过。
【拓展】试比较forget
it口语用法。
1.
用来回答感谢，意为：算不了什么，不用谢了。
A：Thanks
a
lot.
非常感谢。
B：Forget
it.
算不了什么，不用谢了。
2.
用来回答道歉，意为：没关系。
A：I‘m
sorry
I
broke
your
coffee
cup.
对不起我打破了你的咖啡杯。
B：Forget
it.
没关系。
3.
表示不想提及或无关紧要，意为：忘了它吧；别提了；
别放在心上。
A：What‘s
he
got
to
do
with
it?
这跟他有什么关系？
B：All
right，forget
it.
好吧，别提了。
A：How
much
do
I
owe
you?
我欠你多少钱？
B：Forget
it.
别放在心上。
4.
表示不愿重复说过的话，意为：没什么；别提了。
A：Sorry,
what
did
you
say?对不起，你说什么？
?B：Oh，forget
it.
哦，没什么。
5.
表示否定，意为：不行；休想；
不可能；
别抱什么希望。
A：I‘ll
take
the
small
truck.
我要开那辆小卡车。
B：And
leave
me
to
drive
the
other
one?Forget
it.
啊,让我开另外那辆？不行。
例题:?--I’d
like
to
take
a
week’s
holiday．
--_________,we’re
too
busy．
A.
Don’t
worry
B．Don’t
mention
it
C．Forget
it
D．Pardon
me
解析：forget
it
在口语中意思比较多，从下句中“我们太忙了”知休假无希望，所以在此处表示“不可能，没有希望”。
答案：C
知识点4：give
up(P46)
放弃
give
up意为：
，后接
。
eg:
He
gave
up
smoking.
答案：放弃；名词或动名词
give构成的短语还有：
give
away
give
back
give
in
give
off
give
out
答案：赠送；还给；屈服，让步，投降；发出；用完，耗尽。
例题:?--It’s
too
hard
for
me
a
trail
walker.
--Never
.
Believe
in
yourself!
A.put
up
B.
give
up
C.
hurry
up
D.
look
up
解析：考察动词辨析。Put
up
“张贴；举起”；give
up“放弃”；
hurry
up“快点”；look
up“查找；向上看”。由答句中的“believe
in
yourself”,
即“相信你自己”，可知前句句意为“永远不要放弃”，故选B。
答案：B
知识点5：Many
students
of
our
age
have
this
problem.
(P47)
与我们同龄的许多学生都有这个问题。
be
of
one’s
age意为：
。
答案：“与......同龄”。
eg:
Some
boys
of
his
age
like
playing
computer
games
very
much.
【拓展】at
the
age
of
在...岁时
for
ages
多年
例题:?--Do
you
know
Mo
Yan?
--Of
course.
He
won
the
2012
Nobel
Prize
for
literature
the
age
of
57.
解析：at
the
age
of
是固定短语，意为“在……岁时”。
答案：B
知识6：you
are
unhappy
with
your
weight,
but
you
do
not
know
how
to
change
it.(p47)
你对你的体重不满意，但是你却不知道怎么样改变它。
Be
unhappy
with
.
Eg:
He
is
unhappy
with
his
marks
in
this
exam.
She
is
unhappy
with
her
life
all
the
time.
批注：be
happy
with
对什么满意，对什么感到开心。Happy是形容词，happiness
是名词，意为幸福，快乐。
例题:
he
what
his
teacher
said,
and
he
does
it
at
once.
Is
angry
with
B.
Is
happy
with
C.
Is
tired
of
D.
Is
ready
for
答案：B
单元测试卷
一、单选题（共10题，每小题1分，共10分）
(
)
1.
Maybe
I
have
heard
of
the
story
before,
but
I
can_______
remember
it.
A.
hardly
B.
really
C.
mostly
D.
easily
(
)
2.
It's
important_______
the
piano
well.
A.
of
him
to
play
B.
for
him
to
play
C.
of
him
playing.
D.
for
him
playing
(
)
3.
I
think
your
advice
is
of
great
value
to
me
and
it's
worth_______.
A.
to
take
B.
taking
C.
to
give
D.
giving
(
)4.
We’re
not
allowed
_______
loud
in
class,
A.
talking
B.
to
talk
C.
talked
D.
read
(
)
5.
So
far,
I_______
yet.
A.
haven't
heard
a
letter
from
her
B.
haven't
heard
from
her
a
letter
C.
haven't
heard
her
from
a
letter
D.
haven't
heard
from
her
(
)6.
My
father
is
strict_______
me
and
he
is
also
strict_______
his
work.
A.
with;
in
B.
in;
with
C.
with;
with
D.
in;
in
(
)7.
Can
you
find
a
way
of_______
this
problem?
A.
deal
with
B.
deal
about
C.
dealing
with
D.
dealing
about
(
)8.
_______
your
English
teacher_______
you?
A.
Do;
strict
in
B.
Does;
strict
with
C.
Is;
strict
with
D.
Is;
strict
in
(
)9.I
don't
think
his
talk
is_______
.It's
hard
to
understand.
A.
of
many
value
B.
in
great
value
C.
in
much
value
D.
of
great
value
(
)10.
Though
I'm_______
,
I'm
not_______.
A.
alone;
lonely
B.
lonely;
alone
C.
alone,
alone
D.
lonely;
lonely
答案：ABBBD
ACCDA
二、完形填空（共15题，每小题1分，共15分）
It
was
very
cold
that
day.
It
was
__1__
heavily
and
the
ground
was
covered
with
__2__
snow.
The
shepherd
thought
it
was
dangerous
to
__3__
the
hill
and
it
was
difficult
for
the
sheep
to
find
some
__4__
there.
So
he
decided
to
stay
in
the
__5__
room.
He
put
some
hay(干草)
in
a
pen(围栏)
__6__
the
sheep
could
eat
it
when
they
were
__7__.
The
dog,
who
felt
cold
outside,
lay
on
the
__8__
hay
and
soon
went
to
sleep.
At
noon
the
sheep
wanted
to
eat
the
hay.
They
were
__9__
afraid
of
the
dog
and
__10__
could
get
close
to
it.
At
last
the
__11__
sheep
came
to
the
hay.
Before
he
started
to
eat,
the
dog
heard
it
and
opened
his
eyes.
He
barked(吠)
loudly
to
__12__
him.
The
sheep
ran
away
__13__.
Looking
at
the
unnatural(不近人情的)
dog,
the
sheep
began
to
talk
__14__.
“What
a
selfish(自私的)
dog!”
said
one
of
the
sheep.
“He
cannot
eat
the
hay,
and
yet
refuses
to
__15__
those
who
can
to
eat!”
(
)1.
A.
raining
B.
snowing
C.
blowing
D.
shining
(
)2.
A.
thick
B.
thin
C.
beautiful
D.
big
(
)3.
A.
play
on?????
B.
live
on????
C.
climb
up????
D.
go
to
(
)4.
A.
cake
B.
grass
C.
fruit
D.
vegetables
(
)5.
A.
cold????????
B.
cool????????
C.
hot????????
D.
warm
(
)6.
A.
in
order
to
B.
so
as
to
C.
so
that
D.
in
order
(
)7.
A.
hungry??????
B.
sick??????
C.
full????????
D.
free
(
)8.
A.
hard?????????
B.
soft???????
C.
thin???????
D.
wet
(
)9.
A.
both
B.
either
C.
all
D.
neither
(
)10.
A.
none????????
B.
neither????
C.
any????????????
D.
some
(
)11.
A.
smallest??????B.
youngest???
C.
weakest?????
D.
strongest
(
)12.
A.
meet?????????
B.
greet????????
C.
warn????????
D.
receive
(
)13.
A.
easily
B.
happily
C.
sadly
D.
quickly
(
)14.
A.
angrily??????
B.
happily??????
C.
quietly?????????
D.
politely
(
)15.
A.
let??????????
B.
ask?????????
C.
forget???????
D.
allow
答案:
BACBD
CABCA
DCDAB
三、阅读理解(共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）
A
Sigmund
Freud
was
a
world-famous
doctor
of
Vienna（维也纳）.
He
was
also
a
man
full
of
humour（幽默）.
Once,
at
his
70th
birthday
party,
a
friend
asked
Freud
if
he
could
put
his
work
into
several
words.
“Well,”
said
Freud,
“we
take
the
sick
out
of
their
trouble
and
return
them
to
the
common
suffering.”
As
a
devoted（忠实的）son,
Freud
often
visited
his
old
mother.
His
mother
usually
spent
her
summers
in
a
small
mountain
town
in
Austria（奥地利）.
The
King
Josef
usually
spent
his
summers
there,
too.
One
day
in
the
summer,
a
band（乐队）was
playing
a
lively
tune（曲子）when
Freud’s
mother
was
sitting
at
the
window
and
watching
the
people
singing
and
dancing
on
Main
Street.
The
old
woman
had
a
poor
memory.
She
heard
the
band
playing,
but
forgot
it
was
the
King’s
birthday.
Freud
was
visiting
his
mother
on
her
95th
birthday.
He
told
his
mother,
“Mama,
the
band
is
playing
for
your
birthday.”
She
believed
him
and
had
a
wonderful
day.
(
)1、Freud
was
a
famous
of
.
A.
doctor,
Austria
B.
general,
Vienna
C.
King,
Austria
D.
doctor,
Australia
(
)2、From
what
Freud
said
at
his
70th
birthday
party,
we
can
see
that
he
was
.
A.
a
brave
man
B.
a
sick
man
C.
a
devoted
man
D.
a
man
full
of
humor
(
)3、One
day
Freud
came
to
the
small
mountain
town
for
.
A.
his
70th
birthday
B.
the
King
Josef’s
birthday
C.
his
mother’s
birthday
D.
for
his
holiday
(
)4、Which
of
the
four
sentences
is
wrong?
A.
Freud’s
mother
and
the
King
Josef
usually
spent
their
summers
in
the
same
place.
B.
Freud’
mother’s
birthday
and
the
King’s
birthday
were
on
the
same
day.
C.
Freud’s
mother
was
so
old
that
her
memory
was
very
bad.
D.
She
knew
that
the
band
was
playing
for
the
King.
(
)5、Freud’s
mother
felt
very
happy
on
her
95th
birthday
because
.
.
A.
the
King
Josef
himself
came
to
celebrate（庆贺）her
birthday
B.
the
people
of
the
town
came
out
to
celebrate
her
birthday
C.
she
believed
that
the
band
was
playing
for
her
birthday
D.
she
heard
the
band
playing
a
lively
tune
so
wonderfully
B
Dear
Amy
I
think
I
hurt
my
friend
Sandy.
Yesterday
I
told
my
friend
Lucy
a
secret
of
Sandy.
And
then
Sandy
heard
about
this.
She
was
very
angry.
I
feel
really
guilty
(内疚的).
What
should
I
do,
please?
Yours
Elizabeth
Dear
Elizabeth
We
all
make
mistakes.
You
should
remember
that
most
people
can
be
in
the
same
trouble
as
you
are.
Here
is
some
advice
for
you:
Make
a
sincere
apology
(道歉).
It
takes
courage
to
say
what
you
have
done
is
wrong.
The
important
thing
about
an
apology
is
sincerity
(诚意).
When
you
apologize,
you
should
do
it
sincerely
because
you
really
feel
sorry.
Let
the
person
know
you’re
not
going
to
let
it
happen
again.
Apologizing
in
person
is
the
best.
If
you
can’t
say
sorry
to
your
friend
face
to
face,
you
can
write
a
note.
You
should
let
your
friend
know
what
you
are
thinking,
even
if
your
friend
doesn’t
accept
it.
For
some
people,
it
takes
time
to
forgive
someone
else.
Forgive
yourself.
We
can
learn
from
mistakes.
Don’t
think
it
over
again
and
again
after
you
apologize.
Being
too
sorry
all
the
time
can’t
help
you.
Just
make
things
right
and
move
forward.
Yours
Amy
(
)6.
Who
needs
help?
A.
Amy.
B.
Lucy.
C.
Sandy.
D.
Elizabeth.
(
)7.
What’s
her
problem?
A.
She
has
no
close
friend
and
often
feels
lonely.
B.
She
hurt
her
friend
Sandy
and
doesn’t
know
what
to
do.
C.
She
argued
with
her
friends
Sandy
and
Lucy.
D.
Her
good
friend
Lucy
told
her
secret
to
Sandy.
(
)8.
How
does
Elizabeth
feel
now?
A.
Angry.
B.
Bored.
C.
Guilty.
D.
Happy.
(
)9.
How
many
suggestions
are
given?
A.
2.
B.
3.
C.
4.
D.
5.
(
)10.
Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE?
A.
When
you
apologize,
you
need
to
be
sincere.
B.
Amy
has
no
courage
to
say
sorry
to
Lucy
face
to
face.
C.
We
should
think
it
over
again
and
again
after
we
apologize.
D.
Don’t
say
sorry
to
someone
if
she
or
he
doesn’t
accept
your
apology.
答案：1-5
A
D
C
D
C
6-10
DBCBA
四、词汇部分(共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
A、词汇
1.
Reading
English
(大声地)
is
a
good
way
to
improve
our
oral
(口头的)
English.
2.
(化学)
is
a
very
useful
subject
and
it
has
a
lot
to
do
with
our
daily
life.
3.
The
more
effort
you
put
into
your
studies,
the
greater
(进步)
you
will
make.
4.
The
boy
wants
to
be
a
social
worker
and
help
people
(解决)
their
problems.
5.
If
you
can
answer
all
the
questions
(correct),
you
will
get
a
big
prize.
6.
Our
English
teacher
often
asks
us
to
read
after
him
in
class
to
improve
our
(pronounce).
7.It's
too_______
(noise)
outside.
I
can't
get
to
sleep.
8.As
students,
we
should
have
the
c
to
go
into
the
teacher’s
office
to
ask
questions.
9.The
place
has
lots
of
amazing
things.
It’s_______（值得）a
visit.
10.The
tourists
had
no______(选择)but
to
wait
for
the
next
train.
答案：1.aloud
2.Chemistry
3.progress
4.solve
5.correctly
6.pronunciation
7.noisy
8.courage
9.worth
10.choice
B、用方框中所给词组的适当形式填空
go
over
laugh
at
do
well
in
as...as
possible
take
time
be
good
at
pay
attention
to
get
high
marks
be
strict
with
deal
with
My
parents
__________always
________________me.
He
always
________________________in
the
exam.
His
parents
are
proud
of
him.
Don’t
______________others.It’s
not
polite.
I
_____________________English.
I
can
talk
with
foreigners.
The
teacher
told
us
that
we
must
___________________________our
schoolwork.
Don’t
worry.
It
_____________________to
improve
your
English.
They
don’t
know
how
to
_______________________their
worries.
You
had
better
_____________________what
you
have
learnt
in
class
on
time.
--Does
Amy
______________________all
her
subjects?
--Yes,
she
is
really
a
top
student.
Don’t
worry.
I’ll
help
you
_____________much______________________.
答案：1.
are
strict
with
2.gets
high
marks
3.laugh
at
4.am
good
at
5.pay
attention
to
6.takes
time
7.deal
with
8.
go
over
9.do
well
in
10.as...as
possible
五、阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容，在文章后的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
Bai
Yansong,
a
famous
TV
host,
expressed
his
support
for
students
wearing
green
scarves
(领巾)
at
a
primary
school
in
Xi’an.
He
wore
a
green
tie
on
a
TV
program
on
October
19,
2011.
“I
just
want
the
students
to
know
that
I’m
also
wearing
a
green
one.
And
we
are
all
great
people
and
are
as
good
as
those
wearing
red
scarves,”
he
said.
The
First
Experimental
Primary
School
in
Xi’an
made
children
with
poor
schoolwork
and
behaviour
wear
green
scarves.
Parents
were
angry.
“The
punishment
is
too
bad.
All
children
need
their
self-esteem
(自尊)
even
though
they
are
very
young,
and
they
know
the
green
scarf
means
something
is
not
quite
right.
It
does
harm
to
students’
self-esteem,”
said
one
mother.
Educational
expert
(专家)
Li
Zhenxi
said
that
school
students
have
strong
self-esteem.
They
hope
to
be
respected
(尊重)
and
understood.
Punishment
will
hurt
them.
“It’s
better
to
encourage
them
rather
than
call
them
‘bad’
students,”
he
said.
Now,
the
school
has
stopped
the
practice.
Some
schools
think
more
of
students’
self-esteem
and
have
done
better
in
protecting
students’
privacy
(隐私)
and
encouraging
them.
In
American
schools,
teachers
post
test
results
on
the
wall.
Instead
of
using
students’
names,
they
use
secret
numbers.
This
way,
students
know
their
secret
numbers
and
can
check
their
own
grades
only.
Many
teachers
in
China
tell
students
their
grades
by
sending
text
messages
to
their
students.
Schools
and
teachers
are
doing
more
for
students’
self-esteem.
But
it
is
a
long
way.
Both
teachers
and
parents
should
realize
that
test
scores
are
not
the
only
measure
(标准)
of
a
student’s
ability.
Everyone
has
his
own
strengths
and
everyone
can
make
great
progress
by
working
hard.
Adults
should
make
students
get
to
know
their
own
value.
The
most
important
is
to
make
students
believe
in
themselves.
Green
scarves
and
self-esteem
Bai
Yansong’s
support
He
supported
green
scarves
by
wearing
a
green
(1) .
He
wanted
to
tell
the
students
that
there
are
no
(2)
between
green
and
red.
The
origin
(起源)
of
green
scarves
A
primary
school
in
Xi’an
made
students
with
(3)
schoolwork
and
behavior
wear
green
scarves,
which
is
a
kind
of
(4) .
Both
parents
and
experts
think
it
is
(5)
to
students’
self-esteem.
Good
practice
in
some
schools
Some
American
schools
(6)
children’s
privacy
by
using
secret
numbers.
Many
Chinese
teachers
tell
students
their
grades
by
sending
text
(7)
to
them.
A
long
way
to
go
Test
(8)
are
not
the
only
measure.
Adults
should
help
students
realize
their
own
(9) .
To
make
students
believe
in
(10)
is
the
most
important.
答案：1.
tie
2.
differences
3.
poor
4.
punishment
5.
harmful
6.
protect
7.
messages
8.
scores/
grades
9.
value
10.
themselves
六、阅读下面的短文，根据所给的首字母提示，用合适的单词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
Middle
school
students
in
China
usually
have
some
problems,
such
as
stress,
anger
and
loneliness.
There
are
different
(1)
c
of
these
problems.
One
of
them
is
too
much
homework.
It
seems
that
a
student’s
homework
is
never
done.
Many
students
can
(2)
h
find
any
time
for
their
hobbies.
They
all
hope
to
achieve
a
balance
between
schoolwork
and
their
hobbies.
But
it’s
difficult
to
achieve
this
goal,
so
they
feel
(3)
s
about
that.
Another
is
endless
(4)
e .
Some
of
them
are
too
difficult
for
students
to
get
high
marks.
Some
students
even
(5)
d
their
abilities
when
they
fail
in
the
tests.
Many
students
are
afraid
of
tests
and
endless
tests
almost
drive
them
(6)
m .
Students
also
face
the
problem
of
the
generation
gap
(代沟).
(7)
A
to
a
recent
report,
about
60%
of
the
middle
school
students
think
their
parents
don’t
quite
(8)
u
them.
And
their
parents
often
say
no
to
their
decisions.
(9)
P
their
parents
want
to
protect
them,
but
that
really
makes
them
sad.
Not
all
the
students
know
how
to
(10)
d
with
those
problems.
Can
you
give
them
some
advice?
答案：1.
causes
2.
hardly
3.
sad
4.
exams
5.
doubt
6.
mad
7.
According
8.
understand
9.
Perhaps
10.
deal
七、书面表达（15分）
中学生普遍面临着很多烦恼，请用英语描述下面表格中列出的问题，并提出自己的建议。
烦恼1
整天有做不完的作业，经常熬夜学习，无暇顾及个人爱好；
烦恼2
父母太忙，没有时间陪自己；
烦恼3
几乎没有亲密的朋友可以交流，经常感到孤独；
烦恼4
对自己的体重不满意，不知如何改变；
建议
……
要求：1、条理清楚，语句通顺；
2、80词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Now,
many
middle
school
students
face
some
problems.
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
参考例文：Now,
many
middle
school
students
face
some
problems.
Many
students
have
too
much
homework
to
do.
To
finish
it,
they
have
to
stay
up
late.
So
they
often
feel
tired
and
have
no
spare
time
for
their
hobbies.
Some
students
feel
lonely
because
their
parents
are
too
busy
to
stay
with
them
and
they
don’t
have
any
close
friends
to
talk
to.
I
think
they
can
talk
to
their
parents
and
teachers
about
their
problems
and
ask
them
for
help.
Some
other
students
aren’t
happy
with
their
weight.
To
lose
weight
and
keep
fit,
they
need
to
do
more
exercise
and
eat
healthy
food.
（1）类似progress这样的不可数名词使用在感叹句中的还有哪些？
fun,
weather,
music,
traffic,
knowledge,
food,
work,
furniture,
information,
news,
advice
（2）go
over和go
through的区别是什么？
go
over
“复习；回顾；仔细检查”
go
through
仔细查看,
浏览,翻阅,通过
（3）Don’t
mention
it一般用于回答哪些情景交际用语？
1.
用来回答感谢或类似于感谢的句子，意为：不用谢；不客气；
不要这样说；
哪里哪里。
2.
用来回答道歉，意为：没关系；不要这样说。
3.
表示某事不重要或无需考虑，意为：那就甭提了；
那就算了。
（4）give
away和give
out的区别是什么？
give
away
赠送
give
out
用完，耗尽；散发，分发
【巩固练习】
一、选择填空
(
)1.Taking
more
exercise
and
eating
less
food_____
good
for
your
health.
A.
is
B.
are
C.
was
D.
were
(
)2.
______
your
parents
strict_____
you
and_____
your
study?
A.
Is,
with,
in
B.
Are,
in,
with
C.
Is,
in,
with
D.
Are,
with,
in
(
)3.
Don’t
forget_____
your
girlfriend
here
next
time.
A.
to
bring
B.
bringing
C.
to
take
D.
taking
(
)4.
Would
you
please_____
in
the
library?
A.
not
to
talk
loudly
B.
don’t
talk
loudly
C.
not
talk
loudly
D.
not
talking
loudly
(
)5.
The
boy
is
very
lazy.
Before
the
exams
he
would
rather
watch
TV
than____for
his
tests.
A.
revise
B.
to
revise
C.
revising
D.
to
revising
(
)6.
We
don’t
think
it’s
good
to
stay_____
late
to
play
computer
games.
A.
on
B.
out
C.
from
D.
out
of
(
)7.
It’s
so_____
in
the
classroom
that
he
can’t
focus
on
his
homework.
A.
noise
B.
noisy
C.
noisier
D.
noisily
(
)8.
Would
you
like
some
coffee?
Yes,
and
please
get
me
some
milk,
too.
I
prefer
coffee_____
milk.
A.
with
B.
of
C.
to
D.
than
(
)9.
You
shouldn’t_____
too
much.
It’s
bad
for
your
health
to_______.
A.
worry,
worried
B.
worried,
worry
C.
worry,
worry
about
D.
worry,
be
worried
(
)10.
Would
you
mind
lending
me
your
bike?_________.
A.
Certainly
not,
here
you
are
B.
Yes,
OK
C.
Yes,
My
bike
is
broken
D.
Yes,
here
you
are.
(
)11.
Why
don’t
you
like
the
talk?
It’s_____
one
that
I
have
ever
listened
to.
A.
the
most
interesting
B.
the
least
interesting
C.
more
interesting
D.
such
an
interesting
(
)12.
What
are
you
going
to
do
this
afternoon?
I’m
not
sure.
I
___
go
shopping
with
my
mother.
A.
may
B.
can
C.
must
D.
need
(
)13.
I
haven’t
heard
from
him_____
last
year.
A.
by
B.
since
C.
/
D.
in
(
)14.
If
you
are
feeling
stressed,
you
should_____.
A.
shout
at
your
friends
B.
share
your
problems
with
friends
C.
quarrel
with
your
friends
D.
blame
your
parents
(
)15.
Students
should
pay
no
attention
to
people
who_____
them.
A.
laughs
at
B.
laugh
at
C.
laugh
over
D.
laughs
over
(
)16.
Thanks
for
listening
to
my
problem
and_____.
________.
A.
give
me
your
advice
B.
giving
me
your
advice
C.
give
me
your
advice
D.
giving
me
your
advices
(
)17.
I’m
sorry
I’m
late
again
because
I
_____
catch
the
early
bus.
A.
won’t
B.
didn’t
C.
don’t
D.
haven’t
(
)18.
He
feels
very
lonely
because
he
has_____
close
friends.
A.
A.
few
B.
a
few
C.
little
D.
a
little
(
)19.
Can
I
get
you
a
cup
of
tea?
_________.
A.
With
pleasure
B.
It’s
nice
of
you
C.
Thank
you
for
the
tea
D.
You
can,
please
(
)20.
Do
you
think
that
Mr
Smith
is
a
_______
person?
A.
happily
B.
quickly
C.
slowly
D.
friendly
(
)21.The
meeting
will
be
held
in
half
an
hour,
but
they
haven’t
got
everything
ready____.
A.
ever
B.
already
C.
yet
D.
still
(
)22.
He
doesn’t
know_____
to
hand
in
the
homework.
I
think
he
may
do
it
tomorrow.
A.
where
B.
what
C.
which
D.
when
(
)23.
He
has
got
something
to_____
at
the
meeting
A.
tell
B.
talk
C.
speak
D.
say
(
)24.
I
like
the
pictures
which_____
on
show.
A.
is
B.
being
C.
was
D.
are
(
)25.
Let’s
go
to
play
football,_____?
A.
shall
we
B.
shall
you
C.
will
we
D.
will
you
答案:
BDACA,
BBCDA,
BABBB,
BBABD,
CDDDA
二、词形变换
1.
If
you
work
hard,
you’ll_________________(success)
in
the
exams.
2.
Thank
you
very
much
for
giving
us
some______________(value)
advice.
3.
On
of
my_____________(hobby)
is
to
collect
stamps.
4.
You
must
give
up_____________(play)
computer
games,
or
you’ll
fail
in
the
exam.
5.
He
often________________(quarrel)
with
his
wife
about
housework.
6.When
you
have
problems,
you’d
better
write
a
letter
to
your
best
friend
about
how________________(deal)
with
these
problems.
7.
I
read
about
one
of
his___________(article)
on___________(teen)
problems
in
the
newspaper.
8.
From
his
words,
we
draw
the
____________(conclude)
that
he
was
lying
to
us.
9.
It’s
______________(polite)
to
laugh
at
the
disabled
persons.
10.
Why
not
____________(send)
an
e-mail
to
her
instead
of
___________(reply)
to
her
letter?
11.
We
think
it
_________(necessary)
to
give
students
tests
every
day.
If
so,
the
students
will
be
very
tired.
12.
He’s
business-like.
He’s
good
at
_______________(
plan)
things
ahead.
13.
Our
English
teacher
uses
different____________(act)
to
keep
us
__________(interest)
in
class.
14.I
really
don’t
know
which
__________(do)
first.
I
feel
__________(stress)
from
time
to
time.
15.I
hope
I
can
have
my
parents’________________(support).
16.Are
you
crazy
about
______________(
play)
football?
17.Keeping
your
____________(worry)
to
yourself
can
make
them
worse.
18.
She’s
making
a
few
birthday
_______________(wish)
,
but
we
don’t
know
what
she’s
wishing
for.
19.
______________(hand)
in
your
homework
on
time,
or
your
teacher
will
be
angry
with
you.
20.
It’s
my_______________(please)
to
give
you
some
useful
________________(suggest).
21.
Don’t
make
any
_____________(noise)
any
more.
It’s
much
too
______________(noise)
here.
22.______________(much)
you
eat,
the
____________(health)
you’ll
be,
because
___________(eat)
too
much
will
make
you
___________(health).
23.
It’s
not
_______(wise)
to
spend
hours_____(play)
football
after
school
or
______(stay)
out
late.
24.She
is
not
very
________________(sport),
she
can’t
run
fast
and
hates
swimming.
25.The
problem
of
stress
gets
_________________(bad)
when
people
don’t
share
their
problems.
答案:1.
succeed
2.
valuable
3.
hobbies
4.
playing
5.
quarrels
6.
to
deal
7.
articles,
teenagers’/
teenage
8.
conclusion
9.
impolite
10.
send,
replying
11.
unnecessary
12.
planning
13.
activities,
interested
14.
to
do,
stressed
15.
support
16.
playing
17.
worries
18.
wishes
19.
Hand
20.
pleasure,
suggestions
21.
noise,
noisy
22.
The
more,
more
unhealthy,
eating,
unhealthy
23.
wise,
playing,
stay
24.
sporty
25.
worse
三、句子翻译
1.我没有足够的时间睡眠，在课上我感到累。
I
can’t
,I
in
class.
2.有太多的家庭作业，我没有足够的时间做它。
There’s
,and
I
don’t
.
3.家里太多的电视噪音差不多使我发疯。
The
noise
of
TV
at
home
almost
.
4.我没有好朋友可以交谈，我有时感到孤独。
I
,I
.
5.有时候我考试考得分数不高。
Sometimes
I
get
_____________in
exams.
6.我的父母整天工作，他们没有时间陪我。
My
parents
,
they
don’t
.
7.我经常熬夜完成练习，我除了做，别无选择。
I
often
,
I
.
8.我知道按时完成作业是重要的。
I
know
.
9.我几乎没有业余时间从事我的爱好。
I
my
hobbies.
10.我不知道什么时候学习，什么时候玩。
I
don’t
know
and
.
11.我的父母对我的学习很严格，他们不允许我玩。
My
parents
me
my
study,
they
don’t
.
12.我不能在学习和爱好之间获得一个平衡。
I
can’t
my
schoolwork
my
hobbies.
13.我的英语进步很小。
I’ve
_______________in
my
English.
答案：
1.
get
enough
sleep;
feel
tired
2.
too
much
homework,
have
enough
time
to
do
it.
drives
me
mad.
4.
don’t
have
any
close
friend,
sometimes
feel
lonely
5.
low
marks
6.
work
all
day;
have
time
for
me
7.
stay
up
late
to
finish
the
exercises,
have
no
choice
but
to
do
it.
8.
it
is
important
to
finish
all
my
homework
on
time
9.
hardly
have
any
spare
time
for
10.
when
to
study,
when
to
play
11.
are
strict
with,in,
allow
me
to
play
12.
achieve
a
balance
between,
and
13.
made
little
progress
【预习思考】
提前预习9AU4单元词汇部分；课本前部分welcome
to
the
unit和reading部分相关知识点。
1
