外研版七年级英语上册Module 3 My school单元测试卷（含解析）

Module
3
My
school
一、单项选择（共16小题；共48分）
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
1.
How
can
he
_____
from
the
science
museum?
A.gets
there
B.get
to
there
C.get
there
2.
There
are
_____
students,
thirty
boys
and
twenty
girls
in
the
class.
A.forty
B.sixty
C.fifty
D.seventy
3.
Grandma
will
be
_____
years
old,
and
we'll
have
a
party
to
celebrate
her
_____
birthday.
A.ninty,
ninetieth
B.ninety,
nintieth
C.ninety,
ninetieth
D.ninty,
nintieth
4.
Can
you
see
_____
books
on
the
desk?
A.forty
B.fourty
C.forteen
D.fourten
5.
There
are
_____
minutes
in
an
hour.
A.sixty
B.six
C.sixteen
6.
—What
can
you
see
in
her
_____?
—A
bed,
a
table
and
a
bookcase.
A.bag
B.hat
C.room
D.sofa
音素对比，判断下列每组单词划线部分的发音是否相同。是用A表示，否用B表示。
7.
In
the
following
words,
which
underlined
letters
have
a
different
sound
from
the
others?
A.thirsty
B.third
C.there
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
8.
Which
pair
of
the
words
with
the
underlined
letters
has
the
different
sound?
A.there,
here
B.cook,
foot
C.corn,
pork
9.
There
is
no
enough
_____
in
the
corner
to
put
the
round
table.
A.floor
B.ground
C.place
D.room
10.
—What's
thirty
and
twenty?
—It's
_____.
A.ten
B.fifty
C.eighty
D.ninety
找出下列单词划线部分的音标不同的一项。
11.
A.wall
B.salt
C.always
D.also
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
12.
—How
can
I
get
_____
the
school?
—You
can
get
_____
there
by
bus.
A.to;
to
B.to;
/
C./;
to
13.
—To
leave
or
to
stay?
You
must
make
a
choice.
—OK.
I
know
I
can't
stand
_____
the
two
ideas.
A.among
B.between
C.with
D.against
14.
I
will
go
_____
tomorrow.
A.there
B.in
there
C.at
there
D.to
there
15.
—Mary,
how
old
is
your
father
this
year?
—_____.
And
we
just
had
a
party
for
his
_____
birthday
last
Sunday.
A.Fiftieth;
fifty
B.Fifty;
fifty
C.Fifty;
fiftieth
16.
There
_____
a
lot
of
trees
on
the
hill.
But
now
there
aren't
any.
A.used
to
be
B.used
to
have
C.are
going
to
have
D.are
going
to
use
二、完形填空（共1小题；共20分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
A
Special
Letter
Dear
World,
My
son
starts
school
today.
Everything
will
be
_____17_____
and
strange
to
him.
And
I
hope
you
can
be
friendly
to
him.
You
see,
up
to
now,
he
has
been
king
of
his
won
room.
He
has
been
boss
of
the
backyard.
I
have
always
been
_____18_____
with
him.
But
now
things
are
going
to
be
different.
He
will
go
to
a
new
and
strange
world.
So
I
hope
you
can
take
him
by
the
little
_____19_____
and
teach
him
the
things
he
will
have
to
know.
Teach
him
there
are
heroes,
leaders
and
friends
in
this
world.
_____20_____
him
quiet
time
to
think
over
the
mystery
of
birds
in
the
sky
,
clouds
in
the
sun
and
flowers
on
the
green
hill.
Teach
hi
but
kindly,
if
you
can.
Teach
him
that
if
he
wants
to
live
happily
in
the
world,
he
must
_____21_____
love
and
courage.
Teach
him
to
believe
in
his
own
ideas,
even
if
_____22_____
else
tells
him
he
is
wrong.
Teach
him
to
_____23_____
and
fight
if
he
thinks
he
is
right.
Teach
him
kindly,
World,
_____24_____
don't
love
him
too
much.
Please
try
_____25_____
best
to
teach
him,
because
he
is
such
a
lovely
child.
This
is
the
hope
_____26_____
a
father.
And
please
help
e
to
look
after
my
son.
Thank
you
very
much.
17.
A.new
B.old
C.big
D.small
18.
A.here
B.there
C.home
D.away
19.
A.hand
B.foot
C.head
D.ear
20.
A.Ask
B.Make
C.Get
D.Give
21.
A.be
afraid
of
B.be
angry
with
C.be
busy
with
D.be
full
of
22.
A.somebody
B.anybody
C.everybody
D.nobody
23.
A.sit
B.lie
C.stand
D.walk
24.
A.and
B.but
C.or
D.so
25.
A.my
B.your
C.his
D.her
26.
A.by
B.for
C.with
D.from
三、阅读理解-阅读选择（共4小题；共32分）
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
My
school
is
not
big
but
beautiful.
There
is
a
garden
in
the
school.
There
are
many
flowers
in
the
garden.
The
flowers
are
colourful—they
are
all
kinds
of
colours.
In
the
centre
(中心)
of
the
garden,
there
is
a
pool.
The
fish
are
swimming
in
it.
They
look
very
happy
and
free.
There
are
two
teaching
buildings
around
the
garden.
There
are
18
classrooms
in
it.
And
there
are
also
many
other
rooms
in
it—a
music
room,
a
reading
room,
a
language
lab
and
a
library.
There
are
all
kinds
of
books
in
the
library,
such
as
storybooks
and
cartoon
books.
You
can
read
them
after
class.
The
playground
is
behind
the
teaching
building.
We
do
morning
exercises
on
the
playground
every
day.
On
the
playground,
you
can
play
sports—running,
playing
basketball
and
badminton.
I
like
my
school
very
much.
27.
How
is
the
school?
A.Big
and
beautiful.
B.Big
but
not
beautiful.
C.Very
beautiful.
D.Not
big
but
beautiful.
28.
What
colours
are
the
flowers?
A.They
are
all
kinds
of
colours.
B.They
are
red,
yellow
and
green.
C.They
are
beautiful.
D.They
are
sweet-smelling.
29.
Where
are
the
two
buildings?
A.They're
in
the
garden.
B.They're
behind
the
school.
C.They're
around
the
garden.
D.They're
near
the
library.
30.
When
can
the
students
go
to
the
library?
A.After
class.
B.In
class.
C.Before
class.
D.After
school.
31.
What
is
not
mentioned
(没有被提及)
in
the
text?
A.Students.
B.Teachers.
C.Sports.
D.Buildings.
Our
school
has
a
big
library.
We
often
go
there.
Today
is
Sunday.
Lily
and
I
are
in
the
library.
In
the
library
there
are
some
signs
on
the
wall.
The
signs
mean
(意思是)
different
(不同的)
things.
We
know
them.
Don't
shout
in
the
reading
room.
Don't
drink
or
eat
here.
Don't
litter
(乱扔东西)
in
the
library.
I
see
a
man
smoking
in
the
reading
room.
I
go
to
him
and
say,
"Sir,
you
can't
smoke
here.
Look
at
the
sign.
It
says
‘No
smoking’.
You
can
smoke
in
the
smoking
room."
The
man
says
sorry.
32.
Which
sign
means
"Don't
litter"?
A.
B.
C.
D.
33.
What
are
on
the
wall
of
the
library?
A.Pictures.
B.Maps.
C.Signs.
D.Photos.
34.
The
man
can
smoke
_____.
A.in
the
reading
room
B.in
the
smoking
room
C.anywhere(任何地方)
in
the
school
D.in
the
library
35.
Where
are
Lily
and
I?
A.In
the
park.
B.At
the
cinema.
C.In
a
shop.
D.In
the
library.
36.
In
the
library
_____.
A.you
can
eat
or
drink
B.you
can
smoke
C.you
can't
talk
loudly(大声地)
D.you
can
litter
A
school
bus
is
one
that
is
used
to
take
children
to
and
from
school.
In
the
USA,
about
450,000
school
buses
take
more
than
25
million
children
to
and
from
school.
The
yellow
school
bus
is
a
US
icon
(象征).
Yellow
became
the
color
of
school
buses
in
the
USA
in
1939.
Dr.
Frank
got
the
good
idea.
He
said
it
was
easy
for
people
to
see
yellow
buses
and
the
black
letters
on
them
in
early
morning
or
late
afternoon.
That
would
make
children
safer.
There
are
not
many
school
buses
in
Britain,
and
they
are
not
yellow.
They
have
trackers
(追踪器)
on
them,
so
kids
are
being
tracked
while
they
travel
to
and
from
school
by
bus.
The
trackers
let
parents
know
where
the
school
bus
is
and
whether
their
kids
are
on
the
bus.
Kindergarten
is
a
difficult
time
for
some
kids.
It's
the
first
time
for
them
to
go
away
from
their
parents.
To
make
kids
love
their
school,
Japanese
kindergartens
and
schools
have
colorful
buses.
The
buses
can
easily
make
children
want
to
take
them—and
then,
go
to
school.
Even
some
parents
want
to
take
them,
too!
School
buses
are
becoming
more
and
more
popular
in
China
now.
It
saves
a
lot
of
time
for
students
to
take
a
school
bus.
It's
said
that
there
will
be
5,000
yellow
school
buses
on
the
road
by
the
end
of
this
year
in
Beijing.
37.
According
to
Dr.
Frank,
_____
school
buses
are
safer
for
the
students.
A.yellow
B.black
C.white
D.colorful
38.
Children
in
Japan
may
easily
_____
by
taking
colorful
school
buses.
A.save
time
B.love
their
school
C.play
games
D.do
their
homework
39.
The
author
is
mainly
talking
about
_____.
A.school
buses
B.school
life
C.popular
colors
D.students'
safety
阅读选择
Ever
lie
down
in
your
chair
in
the
middle
of
class,
feeling
tired,
low
on
energy
and
less
focused
(专注的)?
There
may
just
be
a
simple
solution
for
that
common
classroom
problem
you
and
your
classmates
experience.
Four
words:
move
the
chair
away.
That's
right.
With
the
help
of
the
group
Stand
Up
Kids,
Vallecito
Elementary
School
in
California
became
the
first
in
the
United
States
to
replace
all
sitting
desks
with
standing
desks.
These
standing
desks
have
wheels
and
fidget
bars.
Wheels
allow
the
desks
to
be
moved
easily.
The
bars
let
kids
move
in
a
way
that
doesn't
interrupt
the
class.
Kids
can
change
the
desks
to
different
heights.
If
tired,
they
can
take
breaks
by
sitting
on
the
floor.
"Vallecito
is
now
the
first
all-standing
school,"
said
Juliet
Starrett,
who
started
the
group
Stand
Up
Kids.
Her
goal
is
to
have
every
U.S.
public
school
kid
using
a
standing
desk
within
the
next
10
years.
Tracy
Smith,
principal
of
Vallecito
Elementary
School,
is
"100
percent
behind
it"
when
she
talks
about
using
standing
desks.
While
students
were
tired
from
standing
all
day
at
first,
Smith
said
within
a
few
months,
they
were
more
focused,
confident
and
productive.
Studies
also
show
that
allowing
kids
to
stand
more
during
the
day
can
improve
their
grades
up
to
15
percent.
In
a
2014
public
meeting,
Jason
McCann,
President
of
Gemmy
Industries,
said,
"Indeed,
some
famous
writers,
such
as
Charles
Dickens
and
Ernest
Hemingway,
all
worked
at
their
own
standing
desks,
which
says
something
about
creativity."
Standing
desks
are
also
a
great
way
to
solve
overweight
problems
among
students.
According
to
The
American
Journal
of
Public
Health,
kids
using
standing
desks
in
a
classroom
can
burn
17
percent
more
calories
than
those
who
use
sitting
desks.
But
not
everyone
is
sure
that
standing
is
better
than
sitting.
Some
parents
and
teachers
worry
that
kids
will
get
tired
and
that
standing
for
long
periods
of
time
may
be
harmful.
And
standing
desks
are
much
more
expensive
nowadays.
What
do
you
say?
Do
you
think
standing
school
desks
are
the
next
big
thing?
Are
you
ready
to
stand
up
and
join
the
kids
in
Vallecito
Elementary
School?
40.
Kids
who
use
standing
desks
can
_____.
A.badly
interrupt
the
class
B.change
the
heights
of
the
desks
C.hardly
move
the
desks
D.take
breaks
by
sitting
in
a
chair
41.
What
can
we
learn
from
this
passage?
A.Standing
desks
can
help
kids
get
more
focused.
B.Many
public
schools
are
using
standing
desks
now.
C.Using
standing
desks
is
necessary
to
creative
writing.
D.Sitting
desks
are
more
expensive
than
standing
desks.
42.
What
is
probably
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.Taking
a
Stand—To
Sit
or
Not
to
Sit
B.Getting
Fitter—Stand
Up
and
Work
Out
C.Living
Your
Life—Less
Rest
and
More
Act
D.Feeling
Better—In
Your
Seat
or
On
Your
Feet
四、书面表达（共1小题；共20分）
书面表达。
43.
假如一个外国参访团要来你所在的学校参观，你需要用英语给参访团的人们介绍你的学校，请你根据下面的提示写一篇英语短文。
提示：你的学校至少应包括这些建筑设施：教学楼、图书馆、科学楼、操场。
要求：1.
条理清晰、方位明确，可适当增加细节；
2.
50词左右（短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
Dear
friends,
Welcome
to
our
school,
___________________________________________________________________________________________
This
is
our
school.
Thank
you.
答案
第一部分
1?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是动词。句意：他怎么从科学博物馆到达那？get
到达，动词；get
to…
到达，固定短语；there为地点副词，故前不用介词to；情态动词can后应用动词原形。
因此，正确答案是C。
2?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是数词。句意：班上有50个学生，30个男生，20个女生。forty
40；sixty
60；fifty
50；seventy
70。
因此，正确答案是C。
3?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是数词。句意：奶奶就要九十岁了，我们要举办一个聚会来庆祝她的第九十个生日。ninety
九十，基数词；ninetieth
第九十，序数词；ninty和nintieth是错误拼写。
因此，正确答案是C。
4?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是数词拼写辨析。句意：你能看见有40本书在桌子上吗？forty
四十；fourteen
十四。
因此，正确答案是A。
5?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是数词。句意：一小时里有60分钟。sixty
60；six
6；sixteen
16。
因此，正确答案是A。
6?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：——你能在她房间里看到什么？——一张床，一个桌子和一个书柜。bag
包；hat
帽子；room
房间；sofa
沙发。
因此，正确答案是C。
7?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是语音。句意：下列单词中，哪个划线部分的读音与其他的不一样？thirsty
[θ]；third
[θ]；there
[?]。
因此，正确答案是C。
8?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是语音辨析。句意下列每组单词中划线部分发音不同的是？there
[???]；here
[h??]；cook
[k?k]；foot
[f?t]；corn
[k??n]；pork
[p??k]。
因此，正确答案是A。
9?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：角落里没有足够的空间可以放这张圆桌子。floor
地板；ground
地面；place
地方；room
空间。
因此，正确答案是D。
10?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是数词的辨析。句意：——三十加二十等于多少？——等于五十。ten
十；fifty
五十；eighty
八十；ninety
九十。
因此，正确答案是B。
11?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是语音。wall
[??]；salt
[??l]；always
[??l]；also
[??l]。A选项划线部分发音与其他选项划线部分发音不同。
因此，正确答案是A。
12?.
B
【解析】
句意：——我怎样才能到学校？——你可以乘公共汽车去那里。get
to
到达某地，后跟宾语；因副词前不能用介词，当there
、here、home等副词做get
to的宾语时，常把to省略。
因此，正确答案是B。
13?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是介词辨析。句意：——离开还是留下？你得做出选择。——好的，我知道我不能介于两者之间。among
在（三者或三者以上）之间；between
在（两者）之间；with
有，和；against
对抗。
因此，正确答案是B。
14?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是介词的用法。句意：我明天将去那儿。there
那里，是副词，there、here、home等表地点的副词前不加介词，直接与动词相连。in
在……（大地点）；at
在……（小地点）；to
到……。
因此，正确答案是A。
15?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是数词。句意：——Mary，今年你爸爸几岁了？——五十。而且上个星期天我们刚为他办了一个五十岁生日聚会。fifty
五十，基数词，修饰名词复数；fiftieth
第五十，序数词，修饰名词单数；one's+序数词+birthday
某人的第几岁生日。
因此，正确答案是C。
16?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是固定句式。句意：过去山上有许多树。但现在没有了。there
be
有；there
used
to
be
曾经有，过去常常有。
因此，正确答案是A。
第二部分
17?.
A
【解析】
考查形容词辨析。根据上文“my
son
starts
school
today”以及“He
will
go
to
a
new
and
strange
world”，可知：孩子刚刚开始上学，对他来说一切都是新鲜而又陌生的。故用形容词new，故选A。
18?.
B
【解析】考查副词辨析。根据语境可知：作者的儿子是家里后院的大老板，作者总是和他在那里玩。“here
这里”；“there
那里”；“home
家”，“away
离开”，故选B。
19?.
A
【解析】考查名词辨析。根据生活常理可判断句意为：我希望你能牵着孩子的小手，告诉他一些他应该知道的事情。故用名词hand，意为“手”，故选A。
20?.
D
【解析】考查动词辨析。根据语境可知：作者希望世人能给他儿子安静的时间，让他思考大自然中亘古绵长之奥秘：空中的飞鸟，太阳下的朵朵白云，青山上的簇簇繁花。根据句意，故用动词give，故选D。
21?.
D
【解析】考查动词短语辨析。“be
afraid
of”
意为“害怕”；“be
angry
with”意为“生……气”；“be
busy
with”意为“忙于”；“be
full
of”意为“充满”。根据语境可知句意为：教会他如果想要在世界上生活的很快乐，他必须心中充满爱和勇气，故选D。
22?.
C
【解析】考查代词辨析。根据语境可知，作者希望世人能教会儿子要相信自己，即是人人都说他错了。somebody意为“某人”；anybody意为“任何人”；everybody意为“每个人”；nobody意为“没有人”，故选C。
23?.
C
【解析】考查动词辨析。此处指要教会儿子坚持原则，捍卫自己认为正确的事情。sit意为“坐”；lie意为“躺”；stand意为“站,坚持，忍受”；walk意为“步行”，根据句意，故选C。
24?.
C
【解析】考查连词辨析。此处指要教会他友善待人，但是不要过分宠他。根据句意可知前后是转折关系，故用连词but,意为“但是”，故选C。
25?.
B
【解析】考查代词辨析。本文是写给world的一封信，结合上文多处主语都是you，故要用第二人称。固定用法：try
one's
best意为“尽某人最大的努力”，其中的one's要用形容词性物主代词或名词所有格，故用your，意为“你的”，故选B。
26?.
D
【解析】考查介词辨析。联系上文可知此处标示这是一位父亲对世人的希望。from意为“来自”，符合语境，故选D。
第三部分
27?.
D
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：My
school
is
not
big
but
beautiful.
我的学校不大，但很漂亮。
因此，正确答案是D。
28?.
A
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：The
flowers
are
colourful—they
are
all
kinds
of
colours.
这些花五颜六色——它们有各种颜色。
因此，正确答案是A。
29?.
C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：There
are
two
teaching
buildings
around
the
garden.
花园周围有两座教学楼。
因此，正确答案是C。
30?.
A
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：There
are
all
kinds
of
books
in
the
library,
such
as
storybooks
and
cartoon
books.
You
can
read
them
after
class.
图书馆里有各种各样的书，如故事书和漫画书。你可以下课后看。
因此，正确答案是A。
31?.
B
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：全文。根据文章内容可知，文中提到了学生，运动和和建筑，没有提及老师。
因此，正确答案是B。
32?.
A
【解析】
此题是细节理解题，答案出处：Don't
litter
(乱扔东西)
in
the
library.
在图书馆别乱扔东西。
因此，正确答案是A。
33?.
C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题，答案出处：In
the
library
there
are
some
signs
on
the
wall.
在图书馆墙上有一些标志牌。
因此，正确答案是C。
34?.
B
【解析】
此题是细节理解题，答案出处：You
can
smoke
in
the
smoking
room.
你可以在吸烟室吸烟。
因此，正确答案是B。
35?.
D
【解析】
此题是细节理解题，答案出处：Today
is
Sunday.
Lily
and
I
are
in
the
library.
今天是周日。Lily和我在图书馆。
因此，正确答案是D。
36?.
C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题，答案出处：Don't
shout
in
the
reading
room.
在阅览室不能喊叫。
因此，正确答案是C。
37?.
A
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：He
said
it
was
easy
for
people
to
see
yellow
buses
and
the
black
letters
on
them
in
early
morning
or
late
afternoon.
That
would
make
children
safer.
他说对于人们来说在大清早或者傍晚看到黄色的巴士和巴士上黑色的字是容易的。这会让孩子们更加地安全。
因此，正确答案是A。
38?.
B
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：To
make
kids
love
their
school,
Japanese
kindergartens
and
schools
have
colorful
buses.
为了让孩子们爱他们的学校，日本的幼儿园和学校有多彩的巴士。
因此，正确答案是B。
39?.
A
【解析】
此题是主旨大意题。答案出处：A
school
bus
is
one
that
is
used
to
take
children
to
and
from
school.
学校的巴士是被用于带孩子们往返学校的。其后分段落介绍了美国，英国，日本和中国的校园巴士。
因此，正确答案是A。
40?.
B
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Kids
can
change
the
desks
to
different
heights.
孩子们可以把桌子换到不同的高度。
因此，正确答案是B。
41?.
A
【解析】
此题是推理判断题。答案出处：While
students
were
tired
from
standing
all
day
at
first,
Smith
said
within
a
few
months,
they
were
more
focused,
confident
and
productive.
虽然学生们整天站着刚开始时会累，Smith先生说几个月后，他们会更专注、更自信、更有效率。
因此，正确答案是A。
42?.
A
【解析】
此题是主旨大意题。答案出处：With
the
help
of
the
group
Stand
Up
Kids,
Vallecito
Elementary
School
in
California
became
the
first
in
the
United
States
to
replace
all
sitting
desks
with
standing
desks.
在团队Stand
Up
Kids的帮助下，加利福尼亚的Vallecito小学成为美国第一个用站立式课桌取代所有坐式课桌的学校。全文针对站立式课桌的好处进行了阐述，即便如此，也有一些家长和老师担心站立式课桌并不是那么好。
因此，正确答案是A。
第四部分
43?.
Dear
friends,
Welcome
to
our
school.
There
is
a
big
classroom
building
in
our
school.
There
are
two
buildings
behind
the
classroom
building.
The
blue
one
is
the
science
building.
The
brown
one
is
the
library.
They
aren't
big.
Our
playground
is
on
the
right
of
these
three
buildings.
It
is
a
big
playground.
Students
like
playing
there
after
class.
This
is
our
school.
Thank
you.
【解析】
好词：
1.science
科学，名词
2.playground
操场，名词
好短语：
1.on
the
right
of
在......右侧
2.after
class
下课后
第18页（共18
页）