人教版八年级英语上册unit3
Section
B课后练习
单项选择
(
)1.My?mother?says?my?friend?is?similar____________?me,?but?I?think?she?is?different___________?me.
?
A.?as:?from???B.?to:?from?????C.?to:?to???D.?as:?to
(
)2.Friends?are?like?books.?You?don't?need?a?lot?of?them___________?they?are?good.
A.?or????B.?and????C.?as?long?as????D.?as?soon?as
(
)3.Susan's?parents?often?make?her___________?the?piano?for?three?hours?on?weekends.
?
A.?practice?to?play????
??B.?practice?playing
?to?practice?playing?
D.?practicing?to?play
(
)4.I?made?a?cake?myself.?I?plan?to___________?it?with?my?friends.
?A.?care????B.?touch????C.?buy????D.?share
(
)5.Miss?Wang?our?English?teacher?often?helps?to___________?the?best?in?us.???So?she?does.
?
A.?come?out?????B.?find?out???????C.?bring?out??????D.?hang?out
(
)6.If?your?friend?tells?you?his?secret,?It's_________?for?you?to?keep?them?for?him.?By?doing?so,?you?can?win?others'?trust.
?
A.?special??????????B.?necessary?????????C.?possible?????????D.?useful
(
)7.He?is?a?___________person,?but?he?is?good?at?telling?funny?stories.
?
A.?serious???
B.?patient
C.?kind?????????D.?humorous
(
)8.She?is?talented___________?music,but?I?am?good___________?Sports.
?A.?in:?at?B?at:?in?C.?at:?at?D.?in:?in
II.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出单词
?1.?She?often?looks?at?herself?in?the?m___________after?she?gets?dressed.
2.?When?we?___________?the?top?of?the?mountain,?we?saw?a?beautiful?village?below.
?3.?Bill?usually?s___________candies?with?his?brother.
?4.?It's?n___________?for?students?to?exercise?every?day.
?5.?A?true?friend?reaches?for?your?hand?and?touches?your?h___________t.
6.?The?boy?is?___________(有才能的)，?He?can?play?a?lot?of?instruments.
?7.?His?father?___________(关心)?about?him?very?much.
8.?If?you?work?hard，you?can?get?good___________(成绩等级)in?the?exams.
?9.?I?put?my___________?(手)?into?my?pocket?and?pulled?out?the?letter.
10.?My?opinions?are?___________(类似的)to?his.
Ⅲ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.The?5G?network?lets?the?users?download?movies?much___________?(fast)than?4G
?network.
2.After?doing?sports?for?months.?Tina?is?becoming?___________?(thin)?than?before.
?3.?It's?necessary?for?us___________?(work)?hard?every?day.
4.Yesterday?we?learned?some___________?(say)?in?our?Chinese?class.
?5.?I'm?___________?(true)?sorry?that?things?had?to?end?like?that.
IV.根据汉语意思完成句子
1.他们的学校和我们的不一样
?Their?school?___________
___________?___________?ours.
2.偷窃把他最坏的一面暴露了出来
?Stealing?___________
___________?the?worst?in?him.
3.事实上，现在大多数人根本不看报纸。
______________________
,?most?people?today?don't?read?newspapers?at?all.
4.不要担心Rick，他的朋友们随时都能够帮助他。
?Don't?worry?about?Rick.?His?friends?are___________
?___________for?him.
V.阅读理解
?????
Three?students?are?giving?their?opinions?about?what?a?good?friend?should?be?like.
?????
Cindy:?I?think?a?good?friend?should?be?honest.That's?more?important?than?any?
other?thing.?And?it?is?where?a?real?friendship?starts.?If?a?friend?isn't?honest?he?may?lose?his?
Friends?trust.
?
Jerry:?I?think?a?good?friend?has?to?be?generous(慷慨的).?Here?being?generous?
doesn't?mean?he?has?to?give?his?friends?his?lunch?money?or?his?clothes.It?means?he?
should?share?his?ideas?and?feelings?with?his?friends.?In?fact,?his?friends?can?know?him?better?in?his?way.
??????
Mary:?In?my?opinion,?a?good?friend?should?understand?his?friends.?When?there's?something?wrong?between?him?and?his?friends,?he?must?put?himself?in?his?friends'?
place?and?think?more?for?his?friends.
(
)?1.?Cindy?thinks?a?good?friend?should?be___________.
?
A.?honest
B.?clever
C.?good-looking
D.?modest
(
)?2.?What?does?the?underlined?word?"trust"mean?in?Chinese.
A.夸奖
B.批评
C.理解
D.信任
(
)3.?Jerry?would?like?to?make?friends?with?people?who___________.
A.?give?him?lunch?money
B.?know?him?very?well
C.?tell?him?their?ideas?and?feelings
D.?give?him?some?clothes
(
)4.?Mary?thinks?friends?should___________.
A.?often?visit?each?other
B.?often?go?to?different?places
?understand?each?other
?D.?help?each?other
(
)?5.?Which?of?the?following?is?NOT?true?
?A.?The?three?persons?are?talking?about?what?they?think?a?good?friend?should?be?like
?B.?Cindy?thinks?to?be?honest?is?the?base?of?a?good?friendship.
?C.?Mary?would?like?to?make?friends?with?people?who?think?more?for?others
?D.?Being?generous?means?being?very?clever
Ⅵ.阅读表达
?
It's?hard?when?a?best?friend?isn't?around?-maybe?because?you?move?to?a?different?school?or?a?different?class.?You?may?feel?lonely?at?break?or?lunchtime.(1)你想要拥有新朋友，但是你怎样结交他们呢?
?????Start?by?looking?around?your?classroom.?Think?about?which?kids?you’d?like?to?play?with?at?break.?Say?“hi”?to?hem,?smile,?and?be?friendly.?Ask?them(2)_________(enjoy)?something?or?talk?with?them?about?something?they?may?be?interested?in.?Invite?some?one?to?play?with?you?or?ask?“Do?you?want?to?sit?here??in?the?lunchroom.?When?you're?at?break.?walk?to?kids?you?want?to?play?with,?and?say?"Hi.?can?I?play,?too??"or?just?join?in.
???????If?you?are?feeling?shy,ask?your?teacher?to?help?you?make?new?friends.Teachers?are?usually?good?at?matching?up?friends.?(3)The?best?way?to?make?friends?is?to?be?a?friend.?Be?kind,?be?friendly,?say?nice?things?and?help?others--soon?you’ll?have?one,?or?two,?or?even?more?new?Friends.
阅读短文，完成下列各题。
1.请将文中(1)处画线句子翻译成英语。
________________________________________________________
2.请写出(2)处括号内单词的适当形式
________________________________________________________?
请将文中(3)处画线句子翻译成汉语
________________________________________________________?
?If?you?feel?shy,?what?can?you?do?
?________________________________________________________?
?What?does?the?passage?mainly?talk?about?
________________________________________________________?
参考答案
BCBDC
BAA
1.mirror
2.
reached3.
shares4.
necessary5.
heart
6.
talented
7.
cares
8.
grades
9.
hand
10.
similar
1.
faster
2.
thinner
3.
to
work
4.
sayings
5.
truly
Is
different
from
2.
brings
out
3.
In
fact
4.
always
there
ADCCD
You?want?to?have?new?friends,?but?how?do?you?make?friends?with?them.
2.to?enjoy
3.结交朋友的最好方法是成为朋友。
4.Ask?my?teacher?to?help?me?make?new?friend.
5.It?talks?about?how?to?make?new?friends?人教版八年级英语上册unit3
Section
A(3a--3c)课后练习
单项选择
(
)1.Cindy?plays?the?violin___________,but?I?play?it__________than?her.
?A.?well:?better???????B.?well:?good
?C.?good:?better????D.?good:?well
(
)2.China?has?a?much?__________history?than?the?USA.
?A.?long???
B.?longer??????
C.?longest????
D.?the?longest
(
)3.--Hi,Mike.What?do?your?parents?do?
?--Oh,?they__________?teachers?in?No.?1?High?School.
?A.?both?are?????
?B.?are?both?????
C.?all?are
D.?are?all
(
)4.The?teacher?speaks?loudly?so?that?the?students?can?hear?her__________.
?A.?slowly??
??B.?clearly???
?C.?quietly??????
D.?carefully
(
)5.It's?__________colder?today?than?It?was?yesterday
?A.?very?????
???B.?more?????
C.?much??????
??D.?little
(
)?6.?Ted?was?hard-working.?His?success?made?him?work__________.
A.?harder?
B.?hardest
C.?more?quickly???????D.?most?quickly
(
)7.I?think?this?problem?is?__________than?that?one.
?A.?easy??????
?B.?much?easy
?C.?easier?????
D.??more?easier
(
)?8.?I?think?Xu?Jing?is?as?__________as?her?sister.
?A.?friendly???????B.?friendlier
?C.?the?friendliest?????D.?more?friendly
(
)?9.?--Does?Wu?Qiang?study?harder?than?Li?Guang?
?
--__________Li?Guang?studies?harder.
?A.?Yes.?he?is??????B.?Yes,?he?does
C.?No,?he?isn’t?????D.?No,?he?doesn't
?(
)?10.?Both?of?us__________interested?in?music.We?often?go?to?concerts.
A.?a????
B.?are???
??C.?is???
?D.?be
II.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出单词
1.How?was?your?weekend?
--?F__________?.We?all?had?a?good?time.
?2.?"I?must?study?harder?and?get?a?b__________?result?in?the?future,?"the?girl?said?to?herself.
?3.?She?is?late?again,?so?she?walks__________(轻声地)?into?the?classroom.
4.?It's?too?dark?to?see__________(清楚地).Please?turn?on?the?lights.
Ⅲ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
?
funny?,fast?,good,?hard-working,?clear
?1.?Ben?is?__________?than?other?students.?He?often?tells?jokes?to?us.
?2.?Teddy?runs?fast,?but?his?brother?runs__________?than?him.
?3.?Would?you?please?speak?more?loudly??I?can't?hear?you?__________.
?4.?Jane?is?__________?than?other?students.?because?she?wants?to?be?the?best?one.
?5.?The?boy?likes?music?very?much?and?he?sings?very?__________.
IV.根据汉语意思完成句子
1.你弟弟比你高吗?
?Is?your?brother__________
__________?you?
2.?Linda和她的堂妹一样大。
?Linda?is?__________
__________
__________?her?cousin
3.谁的头发更长一些，李芳还是李平?
?Who?__________
?__________hair,?Li?Fang?or?Li?Ping?
4.Lucy比Mary跑得快多了。
?Lucy?runs?__________
__________?than?Mary.
V.综合填空
在空白处填人适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
?I?have?a?twin?sister,?Kitty.?She?has?1.__________(long?)?hair?than?me.?But?I?don’t?like?long?hair.?Many?people?think?we?must?have?lots?of?things?in?common,?but?we?are?2.?__________?(difference)?from?each?other.?She?is?3.?__________?(quiet)?than?me.?When?my?parents'?friends?come?to?our?home,?Kitty?often?sits?there?and?says?nothing,?but?I?am?4?__________(outgoing)?than?her?and?like?to?talk?with?them.?Kitty?likes?reading,?drawing?and?cooking.?I?just?like?swimming?and?playing?basketball.?She?has?5.?__________?(many)?hobbies?than?me,?but?she?is?not?as?strong?as?me.Because?Kitty?does?6.?__________(well)?than?me?at?school,?my?parents?often?say?to?me,"7.?_________?Kitty?is?younger?than?you,?you?should?learn?8.__________?her.?We?do?have?some?similarities(相似之处)，?9.?__________.?For?example,?we?10.?__________?like?eating?fast?food,?
going?shopping?and?listening?to?pop?music.
Ⅵ.补全对话
根据对话内容，从方框中选择适当的选项，使对话内容完整、通顺。
?A:?Dave,?listen!?Someone?is?singing?in?that?room.
?B:?Oh,?it's?Sam.
A:1.__________
B:?Yes,?he?does.?Oh,?Alice,?do?you?know?Sam's?sister,?Rose?
A.?No,?I?don't.?What?does?she?look?like?
B:2.__________
A:?Does?she?sing?well,?too?
B:?3.?__________?She?sang?in?the?singing?competition?last?week.
A.?Well,?did?she?win?
B:4.__________
A:?She?is?great!?What?about?you
B:5.__________
A:?Don't?care?about(在意)?it?too?much.?You'll?do?better?next?time.
B:?You're?right.?Thank?you.
?A.?She's?a?little?heavy.
?B.?I?also?sang?but?I?didn't?win.
?C.?Well,?he?sings?well,?doesn't?he?
?D.?Yeah,?she?won?the?first?place.
?E.?Yes.?She?sings?better?than?Sam.
Ⅶ.阅读理解
????Should?friends?be?different?or?the?same??Different?people?have?different?ideas.?The?
following?is?what?our?of?my?classmates?say.
?????My?name?is?Susan.?I?am?outgoing.I?like?to?have?friends?who?are?similar?to?me.Both?my?best?friend?Linda?and?I?like?traveling.?We?went?to?Italy?with?our??families?last?summer?vacation.?We?stayed?there?for?two?weeks.?Next?year?we?want?to?go?to?Paris.
?
My?name?is?Mary.?I?like?to?have?friends?who?are?different?from?me,?My?best?friend?Betty?is?shorter?and?more?outgoing?than?me,?I?am?quiet?and?I?like?reading?very?much.?Betty?likes?sports?and?she?plays?ping-pong?well.?
???????I'm?Peter.?I?like?to?have?friends?who?are?like?me.?It?can?be?very?helpful.?I'm?a?little?quiet?and?my?good?friend?Rick?is?quiet,?too.?Sometimes?I?don't?know
?what?to?do?with?my?problems?and?he?can?tell?me?what?I?should?do,?because?he?knows?about?me?better?than?people?who?are?different?from?me.
???
?I'm?Bill.?I?have?both?kinds?of?friends.?I?think?it?is?important.?That?makes?my?like?more?interesting.
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
(
)1.?Susan?stayed?in?Paris?for?two?weeks?last?summer?vacation.
(
)2.?Betty?is?good?at?playing?ping?pong.
(
)3.?Linda?doesn’t?like?traveling.
(
)4.?Mary?is?taller?and?quieter?than?Betty.
(
)5.?Peter?and?Bill?are?good?friends.
参考答案
ABBBC
ACADB
1.Fantastic
2.
better
3.
quietly
4.
clearly
1.funnier
2.
faster
3.
clearly
4.
more
hard-working
5.
well
1.
taller
than
2.
as
old
as
3.
has
longer
4.
much
faster
1.longer
2.
different
3.
quieter
4.
more
outgoing
5.
more
6.
better
7.
Though
8.
from
9.
however
10.both
CAEDB
FTFTF人教版八年级英语上册unit3
Section
A(1a--2d)课后练习
单项选择
(
)1.Sonia，do?you?think?you?are?different?from?Linda?
?
---Yes.?I’m?_________at?drawing?than?her.
?A.?better
?B.?good
?C.?well??
D.?best
(
)2.-?How?was?the?chess?competition?last?week,?Jack?
?
---Bad?luck!?David?beat(打败)?me?and_________?the?first?place.
A.?shared?
B.?bought?
C.?won??
D.?broke
(
)?3.?Dumplings?are?very?delicious._________of?my?parents?like?them.
?A.?All?
B.?Both?
C.?None
?D.?Neither
(
)?4.?Little?Jack?has?learned?to?do?lots?of?things?on?his?own,?_______he?is?only?four?years?old.
?A.?if???
B.?though???
C.?for??
D.?since
(
)5.?Does?the?dish?taste?as?_________as?it?looks.
A.well?????
B.?best?????
C.?good???????
D.?better
(
)6.?Her?dress?is_________?than_________.
?A.?more?beautiful;?mine
?B.?more?beautiful;?my
?C.?the?most?beautiful;?I
?D.?beautiful;?me
(
)7.?The?man_________?funny?glasses?is?a?singer.
?A.?has?
?B.?wears?
C.?with???
?D.?in
(
)8.My?shoes?are?cheaper?than_________.
??A.you?????
B.?your????
C.?yours????
D.?your?one
Ⅱ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出单词
?1.?My?twin?brother?is?more?o_________?than?me.
?2.?T_________?he?is?very?young,?he?knows?a?lot?about?science.
3.The?books?are?all?interesting.?Please?tell?me?w_________?one?he?wants?to?buy.
?4.?Jimmy,?don’t?talk?so?l_________.?Your?father?is?sleeping?in?his?room.
?5.?B_________?my?parents?are?teachers
?6.?My?uncle?works?in?a?shoe?factory?and?he?is_________(工作努力的).
?7.?-What?do?you?think?of?the?singing_________(比赛)?
--Great?!
?8.?We_________?(赢)?the?football?match?yesterday.
Ⅲ.用所给词的造当形式空
1.She?tried_________(hard)this?term?than?before.
?2.?She?explained?everything?very_________(clear).
?3.?Linda?is?ten?years?old.?Tina?is?nine?years?old.?Tina?is_________?(young)than?Linda.
?4.?-Do?you?think?money?is?important?
?Yes.?But?I?think?health?is_________(important)?than?money.
?5.?I?close?the?window?_________(quiet)because?my?grandfather?is?having?a?rest.
IV..根据汉语意思完成句子
1.Eric比Sam更友好。
?Eric?is_________
_________?Sam.
2.Anna，你喜欢昨天的歌咏比赛吗?
?Do?you?like?the?_________
_________yesterday,?Anna?
3.Tom和?Peter谁跳得更高?
_________?boy?jumps?_________,?Tom?or?Peter?
4.人人都想获胜，但是最重要的是学到点什么，并且玩得高兴。
?Everyone?wants?to?win,?but?the?most?important?thing?is?to?learn?something?and?_________
_________.
5.锻炼对我们的身心都有好处
?Exercising?is?good?for?_________?our?body_________our?mind.
6.Tom起得和Jim一样早。
?Tom?gets?up?_________
_________
_________Jim.
V.完形填空
?
Henry?is?a?little?fatter?than?he?wants?to?be.?He?1_________?to?lose?some?weight.?So?he?is?on?a?diet.?He?tries?not?to?eat?too?2?_________and?he?eats?very?little?meat?because?it?will?make?him?3_________.He?also?does?exercise?every?4_________.He?swims?very?often,?5_________?he?runs?about?two?kilometers?a?day.?Now?he?is?6_______than?before.?Henry's?sister,?Susan,?is?healthier?than?Henry.?She?is?also?younger?and?7_________?than?him.?She?does?8?_________every?day,?too.?She?doesn't?9_________?much?meat.?But?she?eats?a
lot?of?fruit?and?vegetables?because?she?thinks?10_________?are?
better?for?her?health.
(
)?1.?A.?wants?
B.?thinks?
C.?asks?
D.?likes
(
)2.?A.?many???
B.?few????
C.?little??
D.?much
(
)?3.?A.?fat????????
B.?happy?
C.?ill?????
D.?tired
(
)4.?A.?month?
B.?week????
C.?day
D.?year
?(
)5.?A.?and
B.?because???
C.?but????
D.?when
(
)?6.?A.?thinner?
B.?fatter
C.?taller
?
D.?shorter
(
)?7.?A.?later
?
B.?shorter
?
C.?older???
D.?longer
(
)?8.?A.?shopping??
?B.?housework
C.?homework????
D.?exercise
(
)?9.?A.?want???
B.?eat???
C.?cook???
D.?buy
(
)?10.?A.?you???
B.?them?
C.?they???
D.?we
Ⅵ.阅读理解
?????
?Rose?has?four?cousins.?They?are?Ann,?Betty,?Peter?and?Bill.?Rose?is?the?oldest?of?them?five.?Betty?is?thirteen?years?old.?She?is?two?years?younger?than?Rose?and?one
?year?older?than?Peter.?Bill?is?nine,?and?Ann?is?the?youngest,?is?seven.
?????
Betty?and?Peter?are?good?at?running.?But?Peter?runs??faster,?Rose?and?Ann?like?to?play?basketball.?Rose?plays?better?than?Ann.?Bill?is?the?best?singer?of??them?five.Rose?and?Betty?study?in?a?middle?school.Ann,Peter?and?Bill?study?in?a?primary?school.These?five?children?all?work?hard?at?their?lessons.?But?Betty?works?hardest.
(
)?1.?Rose?is?years?older?than?Peter.
?
A.?two????B.?three??????C.?six??????????D.?eight
(
)?2.?Peter?is?years?old.
?nine?????B.?twelve????C.?thirteen?D.?fifteen
(
)?3.?Who?runs?fastest?of?them?five?
?
A.?Peter???
B.?Betty?????C.?Peter?and?Betty
D.?All?of?them
(
)?4.?Who?is?the?best?singer
?A.?Ann??????B.?Rose.????C.?Bill?????????D.?Peter
(
)?5.?Who?are?middle?school?students?
?A.?All?of?the??????????B.?None?of?them
C.?Rose?and?Betty???????D.?Bill,?Peter?and?Ann
参考答案
ACBBC
ACC
1.outgoing
2.
Though
3.
which
4.
loudly
5.
Both
6.
hard-working
7.
competition
8.
won
1.
harder
2.
clearly
3.
younger
4.
more
important
5.
quietly
1.
friendlier
than
2.
singing
competition
3.
Which
higher
4.
have
fun
5.
both
and
6.
as
early
as
ADACA
ABDBC
BBACC
