中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
3
Could
you
please
tell
me
where
the
restrooms
are
Section
B3
(3a-Self
check)
一、翻译短语
1.
提出客气的请求_______
2.
求助;寻求帮助_______
3.
听起来不太礼貌_______
4.
直接的问题_______
5.
例如;比如_______
6.
电子邮件地址_______
7.
和某人交流_______
二、根据所给的首字母提示,用合适的单词填空。
1.
Can
you
buy
me
a
s_________
when
you
walk
past
the
post
office?
2.
Both
Shanghai
and
Nanjing
are
big
cities
in
the
e__________
of
China.
3.
The
cinema
is
b________
the
park,
just
on
its
right.
4.
I’m
sorry,
but
I
must
go
now—I’m
in
a
r______________.
5.
CCTV
is
short
for
China
C___________
Television.
三、单项选择。
(
)1.
Traveling
around
big
cities
by
taxi
can
cost
a
lot
of
money,
but
it’s
usually
____
to
take
the
underground
train
to
most
places.
A.
amazing
B.
expensive
C.
convenient
D.
exciting
(
)
2.
—Let’s
go
shopping
at
the
new
mall.
—Why
not
shop
online?
It’s
________.
A.
expensive
B.
more
expensive
C.
less
expensive
D.
the
most
expensive
(
)
3.
Could
you
tell
me
________
the
cool
T-
shirt?
A.
where
you
buy
B.
where
do
you
buy
C.
where
did
you
buy
D.
where
you
bought
(
)
4.
I
can’t
understand
______the
boy
alone.
A.
why
she
left
B.
why
did
she
leave
C.
why
she
had
left
D.
why
had
she
left
(
)
5.
We
are
going
for
a
picnic
tomorrow.
I’ll
call
Wendy
to
make
sure________.
A.
why
to
start
B.
when
to
start
C.
what
to
start
D.
which
to
start
四、从方框中选择合适的词组,并用其适当形式填空。
such
as,
ask
about,
lead
in,
parking
lot,
look
forward
to
1.
People
in
the
west
don’t
like
to
___________
ladies’
ages.
2.
I
am
interested
in
many
Hollywood
animations
(卡通影片),
__________
Up
and
Frozen.
3.
It’s
a
pity
that
we
will
not
go
to
Fun
Times
Park.
We
have
been
__________
the
visit
for
weeks.
4.
There
is
not
a
_______
near
the
cinema,
so
we’d
better
take
a
bus
instead
of
driving
there.
5.
By
__________
to
a
request
with
a
question,
you
can
make
others
feel
more
comfortable.
五、根据句意及汉语提示,填写适当的短语完成句子。
1.
You
will
see
a
tall
building
__________________(在你的右边).
You
can’t
miss
it.
2.
I
happened
to
______________(路过)
the
Grand
Theater
and
saw
the
poster
of
her
concert
this
afternoon.
3.
She
_________________(走近)
the
desk
and
asked
to
see
the
manager.
4.
I’m
___________________(期盼)
seeing
you
again.
5.
I
had
to
finish
my
homework
______________(急忙)
because
I
was
late.
六、单元写作
假如你们学校有几位来自加拿大的交换生,周末他们打算步行去翠湖公园。请你根据提示为他们写出前往公园的路线,并简单介绍一下该公园的情况。
提示:
1.路线(见上图);
2.公园绿树成荫,环境优美,是休闲的好去处,在那里可以野餐、做游戏等;
3.在汉语角练习说汉语。
要求:
1.语句通顺,意思连贯;
2.必须包含所给提示内容,可适当发挥;
3.不少于80词,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
一、1.
make
polite
requests
2.
ask
for
help
3.
sound
less
polite
4.
a
direct
question
5.
such
as
6.
e-mail
address
7.
communicate
with
sb.
二、1.
stamp
2.
east
3.
beside
4.
rush
5.
Central
三、1.
C
2.
C
3.
D
4.
A
5.
B
四、1.
ask
about
2.
such
as
3.
looking
forward
to
4.
parking
lot
5.
leading
in
五、1.
on
your
right
2.
pass
by
3.
walked
up
to
4.
looking
forward
to
5.
in
a
rush
六、单元写作
One
possible
answer:
Cuihu
Park
is
not
far
from
here.
It
is
easy
to
get
there.
Just
go
straight
and
turn
right
at
the
first
corner.
Walk
along
the
road
and
turn
left
when
you
find
a
hospital.
Cuihu
Park
is
down
the
street
on
your
right.
Across
from
the
park
is
a
restaurant.
With
lots
of
trees,Cuihu
park
looks
very
beautiful.
It
is
really
a
good
place
to
have
fun.
You
can
play
games
and
have
a
picnic
in
it.
There
are
often
quite
a
few
people
singing
and
dancing
in
it.If
you
like,you
can
join
them.
You
may
also
get
a
good
chance
to
practice
Chinese
at
the
Chinese
Corner.
I
hope
you
will
enjoy
yourselves
there.
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Unit
3
Could
you
please
tell
me
where
the
restrooms
are?
Period(Six)
Section
B(3a-selfcheck)
版本:人教版九年级全册
Lead
in
Enjoy
a
video
and
imagine
what
would
you
like
to
know
before
you
go
on
a
vocation
Review
1.
提出礼貌的要求
2.
听起来更礼貌
3.
一个很直接的问题
4.
请求帮助
5.
在不同的情形下
6.
取决于
7.
你所用的表达方式
8.
比如
9.
花时间导入
10.
变得更擅长
make
polite
requests
sound
more
polite
in
different
situations
ask
for
help
a
very
direct
question
become
better
at
spend
time
leading
in
such
as
the
expressions
you
use
depend
on
When
you
visit
a
_______
country,
it
is
__________
to
know
how
to
ask
for
help
________.
For
example,
“Where
are
the
restrooms?”
or
“Could
you
______
tell
me
where
the
__________
_____?”
these
are
similar
________
for
_________
you
may
ask.
Both
are
_______
English,
but
the
first
one
sounds
_____
polite.
That
is
because
it
is
a
very
______
question.
It
is
not
enough
to
just
ask
a
question
________.
foreign
important
politely
please
restrooms
are
requests
directions
Fill
in
the
blanks
according
to
2b
in
Section
B.
correct
less
direct
correctly
We
also
need
to
learn
how
to
be
polite
—
when
we
ask
for
_____.
In
English,
___
in
Chinese,
we
change
the
way
we
_______
in
different
_________.
help
as
speak
situations
The
expressions
you
use
might
_______
___
whom
you
are
speaking
to
___
how
well
you
know
them.
If
you
say
to
your
teacher,
“When
is
the
school
trip?”
this
might
sound
________.
But
if
you
say,
“Excuse
me,
Mr.
West,
depend
impolite
or
on
Do
you
know
when
the
school
trip
___?”,
this
will
sound
_______
more
polite.
However,
it
is
all
right
to
ask
direct
questions
to
your
classmates
because
you
know
them
______.
is
much
well
It
might
seem
more
_________
to
speak
politely
than
_________.
It
is
important
to
learn
how
to
use
______
________
in
different
situations.
This
will
also
help
you
_____________
better
with
other
people.
difficult
directly
right
language
communicate
school
theatre
museum
park
toilet
train
station
bookshop
restaurant
Where’s
the
theatre?
Walk
along
this
road,
and
take
the
first
turning
on
the
right.
a
hundred
metres
It’s
about
a
hundred
metres
along
the
road.
On
the
left
you
can
see
the
theatre.
school
theatre
museum
park
toilet
train
station
bookshop
restaurant
two
hundred
metres
Where’s
the
museum?
????
如果宾语从句原来是特殊疑问句,
只需用原来的疑问词引导即可。
[注意]
????
当主句是现在时或将来时时,从句可根据需要使用任何时态。
????
当主句是过去时态时,从句中的时态一般用表示过去的某种时态。
◆who,
whom,
whose,
what,
when,
why等特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句
宾语从句口诀
时态、语序、引导词
学习宾从三注意:
主句若为现在时,从句时态随句意。
主句若为过去时,从句也要用过去。
语序要用陈述序,切莫照般疑问句。
that引导陈述句,省与不省没关系。
从句若表是否时,if、whether均可以。
特殊疑问作宾语,仍用原来疑问词。
3a
Imagine
you
are
going
on
a
short
study
vacation
at
a
school
in
an
English-speaking
country.
What
would
you
like
to
know
before
you
go?
Write
some
polite,
indirect
questions
about
the
following
topics.
The
course
you
will
study
2.
The
time
of
the
course
Q:
Could
you
please
send
me
the
information
of
the
courses?
Q:
Could
you
tell
me
how
long
the
courses
last?
3.
Where
and
what
you
can
eat
4.
Where
you
will
stay
Q:
Do
you
know
where
students
usually
eat
and
what
kind
of
food
they
eat?
Q:
Could
I
found
out
more
about
where
students
can
stay,
please?
5.
What
activities
you
can
do
6.
Travel
to
the
school
7.
Other
Q:
Can
you
please
tell
me
what
kinds
of
activities
students
can
do?
Q:
Could
you
please
tell
me
how
students
usually
travel
to
school?
Q:
Could
you
tell
me
how
much
the
course
costs?
Writing
3b
Write
a
polite
letter
to
the
school
asking
for
the
information
you
want
to
know.
Use
your
notes
in
3a.
In
your
letter,
you
should:
﹡introduce
yourself
﹡say
when
you
are
coming
﹡politely
ask
for
information
﹡thank
the
person
for
helping
you
Useful
sentences
My
name
is
…
and
I’m
from
…
I’ll
be
coming
to
your
school
for
…
I’d
like
to
know
about
…
I
would
like
to
thank
you
for
…
I’m
looking
forward
to
your
reply.
写作内容是一封书信,要记住书信的格式,便于今后运用。
信中首先要介绍自己,
然后告诉你去他们学校的时间,
然后可根据在3a环节中所问到的
问题来礼貌地询问想知道的信息。
Dear
Sir
or
Madam,
My
name
is
He
Wei
and
I’m
from
Beijing,
China.
I’ll
be
coming
to
your
school
soon
for
a
short
study
vacation.
I
will
leave
for
your
school
on
July
10th.
I’d
like
to
know
more
information
about
the
school.
Could
you
tell
me
what
course
I
will
study
in
your
school?
And
I
also
want
to
know
when
the
course
will
start.
I
want
to
know
where
I
will
stay.
Can
you
tell
me?
Would
you
mind
telling
me
where
and
what
I
can
eat
in
your
school?
I
like
all
kinds
of
activities.
Could
you
please
tell
me
what
activities
I
can
do
in
your
school?
The
last
question,
can
you
tell
me
how
I
can
get
to
your
school?
I
would
like
to
thank
you
for
helping
me
and
I’m
looking
forward
to
your
reply.
Yours
faithfully,
He
Wei
Fill
in
the
blanks
with
the
words
in
the
box.
1
corner
direct
polite
rush
suggest
plan
3.
A:
I
want
to
buy
some
winter
clothes.
Could
you
tell
me
which
place
would
be
a
good
for
me
to
go
to?
B:
I
_________
Jenny’s
Clothes
Store
in
Century
Shopping
Mall.
It’s
convenient
to
get
to.
4.
In
many
countries,
it
is
often
not
________
to
ask
very
________
questions
when
you
meet
someone
for
the
first
time.
1.
A:
Could
you
tell
me
where
the
library
is?
B:
It’s
on
the
_________
of
Main
and
Center
Streets.
2.
A:
I
wonder
why
you
don’t
wake
up
earlier
in
the
morning.
You’re
always
in
a
_________
to
get
to
school
on
time.
B:
Yes,
you’re
right.
I
need
to
_________
my
time
better.
corner
rush
plan
suggest
polite
direct
corner
direct
polite
rush
suggest
plan
2.
Write
questions
and
answers
using
the
words
given.
1.
buy
a
magazine/
bookstore
on
third
floor
Q:
Could
you
please
tell
me
where
I
can
buy
a
magazine?
A:
There’s
a
bookstore
on
the
third
floor.
2.
get
some
stamps
/
post
office
on
Green
Street.
Q:
Do
you
know
where
I
can
get
some
stamps?
A:
You
can
get
them
at
the
post
office
on
Green
Street.
3.
shopping
center
opens
/
10:00
a.m.
Q:
Could
you
tell
me
when
the
shopping
center
opens?
A:
It
opens
at
10:00
a.m.
4.
get
to
the
Japanese
restaurant
/
go
along
Main
Street
and
turn
right
on
Lake
Street
Q:
May
I
ask
how
to
get
to
the
Japanese
restaurant?
A:
Just
go
along
Main
Street
and
turn
right
on
Lake
Street.
Language
points
I’m
looking
forward
to
your
reply.
我盼着你的回信。
look
forward
to
意为“期待,
盼望”,
后面接名词或者动名词。
e.g.
I
look
forward
to
your
good
news.
Look
forward
to
hearing
from
you.
他们正期待着他的来访。
They’re
looking
forward
to
_______
_______.
his
visit
2.
I
would
like
to
thank
you
for
…
我很感谢你
因为……
thanks
for“因……而感谢”,
是客套用语,
thanks相当于thank
you
for,
强调为何而感谢,
其后可接名词或V-ing。
e.g.
Thanks?for?lending
me
the
money.
Thanks?for?reminding.
I’d
forgotten
all
about
his
coming
this
afternoon.
thanks
for
&
thanks
to
thanks
for
(doing)
sth.
意为“为(做)某事感谢”。
thanks
to意为“多亏;由于”。
3.
I
need
to
plan
my
time
better.
我需要更好地安排我的时间。
plan可作及物动词,意为“打算;计划”,其后可接名词或动词不定式等。plan
to
do
sth.
表示“计划或打算做某事”。
e.g.
Can
you
help
me
plan
my
trip
(旅行)
to
Chengdu?
When
do
you
plan
to
visit
your
grandparents?
plan还可作可数名词,意为“计划;安排”。表示“有关……的计划”时,其后可接介词for引起的短语。
e.g.
My
father
is
making
a
plan
for
teaching.
Do
you
have
any
plans
for
this
weekend?
【语境应用】根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。
1)
这些是我们的工作计划吗?
Are
these
our
______
______?
2)
琳达正在制定学习计划吗?
Is
Linda
_______
___
_____
for
learning?
3)
我们计划在两点前到达北京。
We
______
____
______
to
Beijing
before
two
o’clock.
work
plans
making
a
plan?
plan
to
get
Summary
visit
a
foreign
country
?
去国外游览
ask
for
help
politely?
礼貌地请求帮助
sound
less
polite
/
impolite?
听起来不怎么礼貌?/?不礼貌
a
direct
question?
一个直接的问题
in
different
situations?
在不同的情况下
depend
on?取决于
speak
to
sb.?和某人说话
school
trip?学校旅行
such
as?诸如
e-mail
address?
电子邮箱地址
lead
in
to
a
request?
导入请求
spend
time
(in)
doing
sth.?
花费时间做某事
trouble
sb.?
麻烦某人
communicate
better
with
other
people?
更好地与他人交流
an
underground
parking
lot
?一个地下停车场
pass
the
salt?
递一下盐
change
some
money?
兑换一些钱
go
on
a
short
study
vacation?
去游学
an
English-speaking
country?
一个讲英语的国家
in
a
rush?
急忙地
on
time?
按时
1.
You
aren’t
right.
I
think.(将两句合成一句)
______________________________.
2.
stamps,
where,
can,
get,
you,
some,
do,
know,
I.
(连词成句)
_____________________________________?
3.You
should
eat
more
vegetables
and
less
meat.(改为否定句)
You
_________
________more
vegetables
_______
less
meat.
I
don’t
think
you
are
right
Do
you
know
where
I
can
get
some
stamps
shouldn’t
eat
or
一、按要求改写句子。
Exercise
4.Do
you
know
where
the
bookstore
is?
(同义句替换)
_______
you
_______
me
_______to
_______
to
the
bookstore?
5.The
bank
is
next
to
the
library.(对画线部分提问)
_______
_______the
bank?
Can
tell
how
get
Where
is
3.
我听说一小时后他会回来。
I
hear
(that)
___________________________.
4.
我不知他是否能来。
I
don’t
know_______________________
or
not.
5.
我告诉他我明天要去北京。
I
tell
him
that
I
_________to
Beijing
tomorrow.
he
will
be
back
in
an
hour
whether
he
can
come
will
go
1.
我知道他住在哪里。
I
knew
________________.
2.
你知道他们在等谁吗?
Do
you
know___________________________?
where
he
lived
who
they
are
waiting
for
二、完成句子。
三、翻译句子。
1.
请你告诉我怎样去书店好吗?
2.
打扰了,
你知道我在哪能买到一些邮票
吗?
Could
you
please
tell
me
how
to
get
to
the
bookstore?
Excuse
me,
do
you
know
where
I
can
buy
some
stamps?
3.
我想知道公园今天什么时候关门。
4.
银行和超市之间有一个餐馆。
5.
你能告诉我哪里可以找到一本字典?
I
wonder
when
the
park
closes
today.
There’s
a
restaurant
between
the
bank
and
the
supermarket.
Can
you
tell
me
where
I
can
get
a
dictionary?
6.
你能告诉我怎么到那里么?
7.
一直向前走。
8.
你能告诉我怎么到邮局吗?
Could
you
please
tell
me
how
to
get
there?
Go
straight
ahead.
Could
you
tell
me
how
to
get
to
the
post
office?
Homework
Your
friend
Tom
invites
you
to
attend
his
birthday
party.
Write
a
polite
letter
to
him
asking
for
more
details.
谢谢
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