中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit1
Art单元同步训练
02
一.选择题（单词短语回顾，语法强化）
1．All
the
doctors
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)in
the
hospital
insisted
that
he
________
badly
wounded
and
that
he
________
at
once．21教育网
A．should
be；
be
operated
on
B．were；
must
be
operated
on
C．was；
should
be
operated
D．was；
be
operated
on
2．I
would
have
told
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
him
the
answer
had
it
been
possible，but
I
_____
so
busy
then．
A．had
been
B．were
C．was
D．would
be
3．It
is
ridiculous
o
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)f
you
to
be
afraid
of
your
own
，which
follows
everywhere
you
go
when
there
is
light．21·cn·jy·com
A．shade
B．shadow
C．figure
D．sculpture
4．The
two
students
talked
as
if
they
_____
friends
for
years．www.21-cn-jy.com
A．should
be
B．would
be
C．have
been
D．had
been
5．_____
the
fog，we
should
have
reached
our
school．2·1·c·n·j·y
A．Because
of
B．In
spite
of
C．In
case
of
D．But
for
6．I
would
like
a
jo
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)b
which
pays
more，but
I
enjoy
the
work
I
am
doing
at
the
moment．【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
A．in
other
words
B．on
the
other
hand
C．for
one
thing
D．as
a
matter
of
fact
7．In
this
article，you
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)need
to
back
up
general
statements
with
________
examples．
A．specific
B．permanent
C．abstract
D．universal
8．Without
his
w
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)artime
experiences，Hemingway
__________
his
famous
novel
A
Farewell
to
Arms．21cnjy.com
A．Didn't
write
B．hadn't
written
C．wouldn't
write
D．wouldn't
have
written
9．Ellen
is
a
fantastic
dancer．I
wish
I
__________
as
well
as
her．
A．dance
B．will
dance
C．had
danced
D．danced
10．Shelly
had
pre
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)pared
carefully
for
her
biology
examination
so
that
she
could
be
sure
of
passing
it
on
her
first_________．21·世纪
教育网
A．intention
B．attempt
C．purpose
D．desire
二.重点单词训练（举一反三）
1．Cleaning
the
panels
（传统地，常规地，惯例）uses
precious
water．
2．Many
unearth
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ed
cultural
relics
are
being
（展览，陈列，展览会）at
the
museum．21世纪教育网版权所有
3．The
rain
was
heavy，
and
（因此，结果）the
road
was
flooded．
4．The
statue
was
（雕刻，刻记）out
of
marble．
5．Almost
every
day，
I
do
some
（技术，技巧，技能）．
6．The
disaster
caused
him
to
waver
in
his
（信心，信任，信念）．
7．There
is
a
（确切的，特定的，明确的）tool
for
each
job．
8．Many
of
the
new
taxes
are
（有争议的）．
9．
（巧合地），we
arrived
here
at
the
same
time．
10．Technologically，
th
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)is
building
is
a
（代表作，杰作）but
few
people
like
it.www-2-1-cnjy-com
三.单词变形，句子翻译Words
and
expressions
1．evident
adj．
明白的，
明显的
adv．
显而易见地
n．
证据；
证明
显然你累了．
you
are
tired．
2．replace
＝
代替
如果他不来的话谁来代替他呢？
3．possession
n．
具有；持有；财产（pl．）
v．
占有；拥有；持有；支配2-1-c-n-j-y
相关短语：
in
the
possession
of
sb．/in
sb's
possession
personal
possessions
1）拥有财产就会幸福吗？Does
bring
happiness？
2）我们买了此房子，但7月以前尚无所有权．
We've
bought
the
house，
but
we
can't
get
it
before
July．
3）他有两辆汽车．
4．a
great/good
deal
用作n．/adv．
大量的；
…．得多
（可跟在比较级前）
1）昨天晚上他吃了很多．
2）他跑得比我快得多．
3）她今天好多了．
作为形容词a
great/good
dea
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)l
of
+
n．（U）
cf．
a
great/good
many
+
n．（pl．）21
cnjy
com
4）那个项目花费了大量金钱．
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
Different
View
??
?At
age
14,
15
and
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)16,
the
way
we
looked
was
the
most
important
thing
in
the
world
to
us.
My
friends
and
I
wanted
nothing
less
than
perfection.【来源：21cnj
y.co
m】
??
?In
high
sch
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ool,
we
joined
the
gymnastics
team,
and
our
1
?became
even
more
important
to
us.
We
had
no
fat,
only
muscle.
On
the
weekends,
we
would
go
to
the
beach,
2
of
our
flat
stomachs.
??
?One
summer
day,
al
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)l
my
friends
were
at
my
house
3
.
At
one
point,
I
was
running
back
to
the
pool.
I
4
?on
a
bee,
and
while
it
was
dying
under
my
foot,
it
stung(蛰)
me.
I
instantly
started
to
feel
5
.
That
night,
I
began
to
run
a
high
fever
and
my
leg
and
foot
were
red,
hot
and
swollen.
I
couldn't
walk.
I
could
barely
6
.
When
my
foot
started
to
go
numb,
everyone
became
more
7
.
My
foot
was
not
getting
enough
blood.
I
had
to
go
to
the
8
,
and
my
leg
hurt
as
if
it
were
badly
broken.
I
couldn't
move.
All
I
could
do
was
think
about
how
soft
my
waist
was
becoming.
That
9
?me
more
than
any
concern
over
my
leg.
??
?That
woul
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)d
all
10
?when
I
heard
the
doctors
mention
possibly
cutting
off
my
foot.
It
was
still
not
getting
the
11
?supply
it
needed.
The
doctors
would
have
to
speed
up
their
treatment.【出处：21教育名师】
??
?Never
bef
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ore
had
I
had
such
great
12
?for
my
foot.
And
walking
seemed
like
a
13
from
the
gods.
Less
and
less
would
I
want
to
hear
my
friends
talk
about
14
?and
who
was
wearing
what.
More
and
more
I
expected
visits
from
other
kids
in
the
hospital,
who
were
quickly
becoming
my
friends.【版权所有：21教育】
??
?One
girl
came
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)to
visit
me
15
.
Every
time
she
came,
she
brought
flowers.
She
was
recovering
from
cancer
and
felt
she
should
come
back
and
16
?the
other
patients.21教育名师原创作品
??
?She
still
had
no
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
hair,
and
she
was
swollen
from
medications
she
had
been
taking.
I
would
not
have
given
this
girl
a
second
17
?before.
I
now
loved
every
inch
of
her
and
looked
forward
to
her
18
.
??
?Finally,
I
wa
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)s
improving
and
soon
I
went
home.
My
leg
was
still
swollen,
19
?I
was
walking,
and
I
had
my
foot!
When
I
would
go
back
to
the
hospital,
I
often
saw
my
friend.
She
was
still
visiting
people
and
20
?good
cheer.
I
thought
if
even
there
was
an
angel
on
this
earth,
it
had
to
be
her.
1.
A.
brains
B.
bodies
C.
grades
D.
clothes
2.
A.
proud
B.
sure
C.
ashamed
D.
tired
3.
A.
dancing
B.
chatting
C.
swimming
D.
jogging
4.
A.
focused
B.
took
C.
held
D.
stepped
5.
A.
upset
B.
anxious
C.
fearful
D.
sick
6.
A.
stand
B.
run
C.
jump
D.
rest
7.
A.
interested
B.
relieved
C.
concerned
D.
surprised
8.
A.
beach
B.
gym
C.
school
D.
hospital
9.
A.
troubled
B.
impressed
C.
blamed
D.
shocked
10.
A.
happen
B.
change
C.
help
D.
bother
11.
A.
nutrition
B.
time
C.
air
D.
blood
12.
A.
devotion
B.
appreciation
C.
observation
D.
admiration
13.
A.
treat
B.
gift
C.
promise
D.
hand
14.
A.
gymnastics
B.
homework
C.
movies
D.
appointment
15.
A.
suddenly
B.
eventually
C.
regularly
D.
recently
16.
A.
advise
B.
serve
C.
encourage
D.
instruct
17.
A.
thought
B.
glance
C.
choice
D.
chance
18.
A.
flowers
B.
ideas
C.
visits
D.
words
19.
A.
so
B.
then
C.
for
D.
but
20.
A.
spreading
B.
gaining
C.
enjoying
D.
discovering
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2
页
（共
2
页）
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit1
Art单元同步训练
02
一.选择题（单词短语回顾，语法强化）
1．All
the
doctor
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)s
in
the
hospital
insisted
that
he
________
badly
wounded
and
that
he
________
at
once．21世纪教育网版权所有
A．should
be；
be
operated
on
B．were；
must
be
operated
on
C．was；
should
be
operated
D．was；
be
operated
on
2．I
would
ha
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ve
told
him
the
answer
had
it
been
possible，but
I
_____
so
busy
then．
A．had
been
B．were
C．was
D．would
be
3．It
is
ridiculous
o
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)f
you
to
be
afraid
of
your
own
，which
follows
everywhere
you
go
when
there
is
light．21cnjy.com
A．shade
B．shadow
C．figure
D．sculpture
4．The
two
students
talked
as
if
they
_____
friends
for
years．www.21-cn-jy.com
A．should
be
B．would
be
C．have
been
D．had
been
5．_____
the
fog，we
should
have
reached
our
school．21
cnjy
com
A．Because
of
B．In
spite
of
C．In
case
of
D．But
for
6．I
would
like
a
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
job
which
pays
more，but
I
enjoy
the
work
I
am
doing
at
the
moment．
A．in
other
words
B．on
the
other
hand
C．for
one
thing
D．as
a
matter
of
fact
7．In
this
articl
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e，you
need
to
back
up
general
statements
with
________
examples．
A．specific
B．permanent
C．abstract
D．universal
8．Without
hi
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)s
wartime
experiences，Hemingway
__________
his
famous
novel
A
Farewell
to
Arms．
A．Didn't
write
B．hadn't
written
C．wouldn't
write
D．wouldn't
have
written
9．Ellen
is
a
fantastic
dancer．I
wish
I
__________
as
well
as
her．
A．dance
B．will
dance
C．had
danced
D．danced
10．Shelly
had
p
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)repared
carefully
for
her
biology
examination
so
that
she
could
be
sure
of
passing
it
on
her
first_________．
A．intention
B．attempt
C．purpose
D．desire
解析
1．【句意】医院里所有的医生都坚持说他伤得很重，马上要动手术．
答案：D．考查虚拟语气．考查i
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)nsist在表达不同意义时的虚拟和不虚拟的情况．insist意为"坚持说"时，从句不用虚拟语气；而它表示"坚决要求"时，从句用虚拟语气．根据句意：医院里所有的医生都坚持说他伤得很重，马上要动手术．所以第一个空不是虚拟语气，第二个空要用虚拟语气，
故选：D．
2．【句意】如果可能我本可以告诉他答案，但是我那时很忙．
答案：C
根据句意可知"告诉他答案"是虚拟语气，"很忙"是过去的事实，用一般过去时．主语是I，用was．故选C．
3．【句意】你害怕自己的影子真的是太滑稽了，只要有光影子就会一直跟着你．
答案：B
解析：A：树荫；阴影；B：影子；C
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)：数字；人物；图形；体形；画像．根据句意"你害怕自己的影子真的是太滑稽了，只要有光影子就会一直跟着你．"及所给选项分析可知，本题答案为B选项；其余选项均不符合题意．
4．【句意】这两个学生说话好像他们已经是多年的朋友了．
答案：D
根据句意可知"他们是多年的朋友
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)．"是和事实不符的情况，as
if后面的从句情况和事实不符的话，用虚拟语气，用相应的过去时，由talked说明是和过去相反用过去完成时．
故选：D．
5．【句意】要不是大雾，我们本应该到达了我们学校．
答案选D．
考查介词短语．because
o
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)f
由于，因为；in
spite
of
尽管，即使；in
case
of
以防，万一；but
for
要不是，通常用于非真实条件句中，相当于if条件句的用法，主句中使用虚拟语气．根据语境及句意可知此处表达"要不是大雾，我们本应该到了学校"，因此答案选D．
6．【句意】我想要一个报酬更多的工作，但是另一方面我喜欢现在做的工作．
答案：B
in
other
word
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)s换句话说；on
the
other
hand另一方面；for
one
thing首先；as
a
matter
of
fact事实上．根据语境和各个选项可知选B．
7．【句意】在这篇文章中，你需要用具体的例子来支持总的观点．
答案：A．
A．具体，明确的；B．永久的；C．抽象的
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)；D．全球的，共通的．根据句意"需要用具体的例子来支持总的观点"可知选A．need
to
do
sth需要做某事；back
up支持．【版权所有：21教育】
故选：A．
8．【句意】若没有战时的经历，海明威就不可能写出他著名的小说《永别了，武器》．
答案：D．根据题干中的wit
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)hout可知本句是含蓄条件句，相当于if引导的虚拟条件从句，所以其主句的谓语动词则用相应的形式．根据语境without
his
wartime
experiences"没有他战时的经历"，可知是对过去情况的否定虚拟，所以主句的谓语动词需用would/could/might/should
have
done，
故选：D．
9．【句意】Ellen是一个极棒的舞者，我希望我能跳得和她一样地好．
根据谓语动词
is
可确
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)定是对现在情况的假设．wish后跟宾语从句用虚拟语气时，如对现在情况假设，从句中的谓语动词用过去式（be
用
were），所以选D．21教育名师原创作品
10．【句意】Shelly为生物考试准备了很充分，所以她很确信可以第一次尝试就能通过．
答案：B
根据题意Shelly为生物考试准备了很充
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)分，所以确信"初次尝试"就可以通过，固定短语
on
one's
first
attempt"某人初次尝试"符合题意．intention"意图，打算"；purpose"目的"；desire"欲望，渴望"
二.重点单词训练（举一反三）
1．Cleaning
the
panels
（传统地，常规地，惯例）uses
precious
water．
2．Many
unearthed
cu
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ltural
relics
are
being
（展览，陈列，展览会）at
the
museum．
3．The
rain
was
heavy，
and
（因此，结果）the
road
was
flooded．
4．The
statue
was
（雕刻，刻记）out
of
marble．
5．Almost
every
day，
I
do
some
（技术，技巧，技能）．
6．The
disaster
caused
him
to
waver
in
his
（信心，信任，信念）．
7．There
is
a
（确切的，特定的，明确的）tool
for
each
job．
8．Many
of
the
new
taxes
are
（有争议的）．
9．
（巧合地），we
arrived
here
at
the
same
time．
10．Technologically，
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
this
building
is
a
（代表作，杰作）but
few
people
like
it.
解析
1．【分析】按惯例清洁面板使用宝贵的水．
答案：conventionall
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)y．本题考查翻译填空．根据句意和所给汉语提示可知这里使用副词"conventionally"意为"传统地，常规地，惯例"，修饰cleaning．
2．【分析】许多出土文物在博物馆展出．
答案：exhibited．
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)本题考查翻译填空．根据句意和所给汉语提示可知这里使用动词exhibited意为"展览"，cultural
relics
和exhibit是被动关系．
3．【分析】雨下得很大，因此道路被淹了．
答案：consequently．本
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)题考查翻译填空．根据句意和所给汉语提示可知这里使用副词"consequently"意为"因此"．修饰整个句子．www-2-1-cnjy-com
4．【分析】这座雕像是用大理石雕刻的．
答案：carved．考查翻译填空．根据句意及句子结构，要填入动词，statue与carve之间是动宾关系，要用一般过去时的被动语态．
5．【分析】几乎每天，我都进行技巧练习．
答案：techniques．
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)考查翻译填空．根据句意及句子结构，要填入techniques，do是及物动词，后接名词作宾语．technique是可数名词，根据语境要用复数形式．
6．【分析】这件灾难使他对信仰发生了动摇．
答案：faith．考查翻译填空．根据句意及句子结构，要填入faith，介词后接名词作宾语．faith是不可数名词．
7．【分析】各工种配备特定的工具．
答案：specific．考查翻译填空．根据句意及句子结构，要填入specific，形容词作定语修饰名词tool．
8．【分析】许多新税收都是有争议的．
答案：controversial．考查翻译填空．根据句意及句子结构，要填入controversial，be动词后接形容词作表语．2·1·c·n·j·y
9．【分析】碰巧我们一同到达这儿．
答案：By
coincidence
考查翻译填空．根据句意及句子结构，要填入By
coincidence，意为"巧合地"．2-1-c-n-j-y
10．【分析】从技术上讲，这座建筑是一座杰作，但很少有人喜欢它．
答案：masterpiece．考查翻译填空．根据句意及句子结构，要填入masterpiece，不定冠词a后接单数可数名词．【出处：21教育名师】
三.单词变形，句子翻译Words
and
expressions
1．evident
adj．
明白的，
明显的
adv．
显而易见地
n．
证据；
证明
显然你累了．
you
are
tired．
2．replace
＝
代替
如果他不来的话谁来代替他呢？
3．possession
n．
具有；持有；财产（pl．）
v．
占有；拥有；持有；支配21·世纪
教育网
相关短语：
in
the
possession
of
sb．/in
sb's
possession
personal
possessions
1）拥有财产就会幸福吗？Does
bring
happiness？
2）我们买了此房子，但7月以前尚无所有权．
We've
bought
the
house，
but
we
can't
get
it
before
July．
3）他有两辆汽车．
4．a
great/good
deal
用作n．/adv．
大量的；
…．得多
（可跟在比较级前）
1）昨天晚上他吃了很多．
2）他跑得比我快得多．
3）她今天好多了．
作为形容词a
great/good
d
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)eal
of
+
n．（U）
cf．
a
great/good
many
+
n．（pl．）【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
4）那个项目花费了大量金钱．
解析
1．【分析】显然你累了．
答案：evidently；evidence；Evidently．考查翻译填空．副词Evidently修饰句子．21
cnjy
com
2．【分析】代替
如果他不来的话谁来代替他呢？
答案：take
the
place
of；
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)Who
will
replace
him
if
he
doesn't
come？考查汉译英，根据句意和提示可知这里使用take
the
place
of意为"代替"，句子用if引导条件状语从句，主句中replace意为"代替"，时态是主将从现．
3．【分析】具有；持有；财产
占有；拥有；持有；支配
被某人拥有
个人财产
1）拥有财产就会幸福吗？
2）我们买了此房子，但7月以前尚无所有权．
3）他有两辆汽车．
possess．本题考查翻译填空．possess是动词"拥有"．
被某人拥有．本题考查翻译填空．in
the
possession
of
sb．/in
sb's
possession意为"被某人拥有"．
个人财产．本题考查翻译填空．personal
possessions意为"个人财产"．
1）owning
pos
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)sessions．本题考查翻译填空．根据句意和所给汉语提示可知这里使用own
possessions意为"拥有财产"，使用动名词作主语．
2）possession
of．本题考查翻译填空．根据句意和所给汉语提示可知这里使用possession
of意为"…的所有权"．【来源：21cnj
y.co
m】
3）He
possesses
two
car
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)s．本题考查翻译填空．根据句意和所给汉语提示可知这里使用动词possess的三单形式．意为"拥有"．
4．【分析】1）昨天晚上他吃了很多．
2）他跑得比我快得多．
3）她今天好多了．
4）那个项目花费了大量金钱．
1）He
ate
a
grea
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)t/good
deal
last
night．考查汉译英，根据句意和提示可知这里使用副词a
great
deal
意为"很多"，修饰动词ate
2）He
runs
a
great
de
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)al
faster
than
me．考查汉译英，根据句意和提示可知这里使用a
great/good
deal
意为"多"，修饰形容词faster．
3）She
is
a
great
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
deal
better
today．考查汉译英，根据句意和提示可知这里使用a
great/good
deal
意为"多"，修饰比较级．
4）The
project
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
cost
a
great
deal
of
money．考查汉译英，根据句意和提示可知这里使用a
great/good
deal
of意为"大量的"，修饰名词money．
四.完形填空专项提升
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
Different
View
??
?At
age
14,
15
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)and
16,
the
way
we
looked
was
the
most
important
thing
in
the
world
to
us.
My
friends
and
I
wanted
nothing
less
than
perfection.21·cn·jy·com
??
?In
high
sc
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)hool,
we
joined
the
gymnastics
team,
and
our
1
?became
even
more
important
to
us.
We
had
no
fat,
only
muscle.
On
the
weekends,
we
would
go
to
the
beach,
2
of
our
flat
stomachs.
??
?One
summer
day,
a
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ll
my
friends
were
at
my
house
3
.
At
one
point,
I
was
running
back
to
the
pool.
I
4
?on
a
bee,
and
while
it
was
dying
under
my
foot,
it
stung(蛰)
me.
I
instantly
started
to
feel
5
.
That
night,
I
began
to
run
a
high
fever
and
my
leg
and
foot
were
red,
hot
and
swollen.
I
couldn't
walk.
I
could
barely
6
.
When
my
foot
started
to
go
numb,
everyone
became
more
7
.
My
foot
was
not
getting
enough
blood.
I
had
to
go
to
the
8
,
and
my
leg
hurt
as
if
it
were
badly
broken.
I
couldn't
move.
All
I
could
do
was
think
about
how
soft
my
waist
was
becoming.
That
9
?me
more
than
any
concern
over
my
leg.
??
?That
would
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
all
10
?when
I
heard
the
doctors
mention
possibly
cutting
off
my
foot.
It
was
still
not
getting
the
11
?supply
it
needed.
The
doctors
would
have
to
speed
up
their
treatment.
??
?Never
befor
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
had
I
had
such
great
12
?for
my
foot.
And
walking
seemed
like
a
13
from
the
gods.
Less
and
less
would
I
want
to
hear
my
friends
talk
about
14
?and
who
was
wearing
what.
More
and
more
I
expected
visits
from
other
kids
in
the
hospital,
who
were
quickly
becoming
my
friends.
??
?One
girl
came
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)to
visit
me
15
.
Every
time
she
came,
she
brought
flowers.
She
was
recovering
from
cancer
and
felt
she
should
come
back
and
16
?the
other
patients.
??
?She
still
had
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
no
hair,
and
she
was
swollen
from
medications
she
had
been
taking.
I
would
not
have
given
this
girl
a
second
17
?before.
I
now
loved
every
inch
of
her
and
looked
forward
to
her
18
.
??
?Finally,
I
was
im
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)proving
and
soon
I
went
home.
My
leg
was
still
swollen,
19
?I
was
walking,
and
I
had
my
foot!
When
I
would
go
back
to
the
hospital,
I
often
saw
my
friend.
She
was
still
visiting
people
and
20
?good
cheer.
I
thought
if
even
there
was
an
angel
on
this
earth,
it
had
to
be
her.
1.
A.
brains
B.
bodies
C.
grades
D.
clothes
2.
A.
proud
B.
sure
C.
ashamed
D.
tired
3.
A.
dancing
B.
chatting
C.
swimming
D.
jogging
4.
A.
focused
B.
took
C.
held
D.
stepped
5.
A.
upset
B.
anxious
C.
fearful
D.
sick
6.
A.
stand
B.
run
C.
jump
D.
rest
7.
A.
interested
B.
relieved
C.
concerned
D.
surprised
8.
A.
beach
B.
gym
C.
school
D.
hospital
9.
A.
troubled
B.
impressed
C.
blamed
D.
shocked
10.
A.
happen
B.
change
C.
help
D.
bother
11.
A.
nutrition
B.
time
C.
air
D.
blood
12.
A.
devotion
B.
appreciation
C.
observation
D.
admiration
13.
A.
treat
B.
gift
C.
promise
D.
hand
14.
A.
gymnastics
B.
homework
C.
movies
D.
appointment
15.
A.
suddenly
B.
eventually
C.
regularly
D.
recently
16.
A.
advise
B.
serve
C.
encourage
D.
instruct
17.
A.
thought
B.
glance
C.
choice
D.
chance
18.
A.
flowers
B.
ideas
C.
visits
D.
words
19.
A.
so
B.
then
C.
for
D.
but
20.
A.
spreading
B.
gaining
C.
enjoying
D.
discovering
【答案】
（1）B；（2）A；（3
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)）C；（4）D；（5）D；（6）A；（7）C；（8）D；（9）A；（10）B；（11）D；（12）B；（13）B；（14）A；（15）C；（16）C；（17）B；（18）C；（19）D；（20）A；
21教育网
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一位体
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)操运动员因为脚部受伤而情绪低落，但在她恢复的过程中，一位曾经患癌症的女孩经常有规律的来看望她、鼓励她。运动员认为这位女孩是在地球上的天使。
（1）考查名词。句意：在高中时，我们加入了体操队，我们的身体状态也由此变得更重要。A.
brains“大脑”；B.
bodies“身体”；C.
grades“分数”；D.
clothes“衣服”。作者加入的是体操队，因此身体状态是最重要的。故选B。
（2）考查形容词。句意：在周末，我们总是去海滩，为我们美妙的身材而骄傲。A.
proud“骄傲的”；B.
sure“确信的”；C.
ashamed“感到羞愧的”；D.
tired“感到累的”。作者是体操队的一员，因此身体素质和身材都非常好，作者对自己的身材非常骄傲，同时去海边也可以展示自己的好身材。故选A。
（3）考查动词。句意：有一个夏天，我的朋友都在我家里游泳。A.
dancing“跳舞”；B.
chatting“闲聊，聊天”；C.
swimming“游泳”；D.
jogging“慢跑”。根据下文“I
was
running
back
to
the
pool.”作者跑回泳池，由此判断作者和朋友们在游泳。故选C。
（4）考查动词。句意：我踩在了一只蜜蜂上。A.
focused“集中精力，关注”；B.
took“拿走，带走”；C.
held“持有，拥有”；D.
stepped“踩，踏”。根据下文“while
it
was
dying
under
my
foot”蜜蜂死在了“我”的脚下，由此判断是“我”把蜜蜂踩死的。故选D。
（5）考查形容词。句意：我立刻感到不舒服。A.
upset“烦恼的”；B.
anxious“焦虑的”；C.
fearful“害怕的”；D.
sick“恶心的”。被虫子叮咬后会产生不舒服的感觉。feel
sick“感到恶心，感到不舒服”。故选D。
（6）考查动词。句意：我几乎不能忍受。A.
stand“站立，忍受”；B.
run“跑”；C.
jump“跳”；D.
rest“休息”。根据上文“That
night,
I
began
to
run
a
high
fever
and
my
leg
and
foot
were
red,
hot
and
swollen.
I
couldn't
walk.”作者被蛰了之后，不仅发了高烧同时脚又红又肿还不能走路，这对于作者而言是难以忍受的。故选A。
（7）考查形容词。句意：当我的脚开始麻木起来，每个人都更加关心我了。A.
interested“感兴趣的”；B.
relieved“感到缓解的”；C.
concerned“关心的”；D.
surprised“吃惊的”。因为作者的脚已经开始麻木了，这是一个不好的现象，因此作者的朋友也更加关心作者的情况了。故选C。
（8）考查名词。句意：我不得不去医院。A.
beach“海滩”；B.
gym“体育馆”；C.
school“学校”；D.
hospital“医院”。可知，作者被蜜蜂蜇了之后非常的难受，因此需要去医院。故选D。
（9）考查动词。句意：那比我对腿的任何担忧更困扰我。A.
troubled“麻烦，使烦恼”；B.
impressed“给……留下印象”；C.
blamed“责备”；D.
shocked“震惊”。根据上文“All
I
could
do
was
think
about
how
soft
my
waist
was
becoming.
”作者能做的只能是躺在床上想象自己的腰部有多柔软，但作者现在的情况却不允许她进行任何的训练，这对她而言是一件很烦恼的事情。故选A。
（10）考查动词。句意：当我听到医生说很有可能会截肢时，我知道所有的事情都要发生改变。A.
happen“发生”；B.
change“改变”；C.
help“帮助”；D.
bother“干扰”。作者是一名体操运动员，如果作者的脚被截肢的话这对作者而言将会是一个巨大的改变。故选B。
（11）考查名词。句意：这只脚仍然没有得到所需提供的血液。A.
nutrition“营养”；B.
time“时间”；C.
air“空气”；D.
blood“血液”。根据上文作者的脚已经麻木了，而且医生说有可能会截肢，由此判断只有在供血不足的情况下才有可能截肢，故选D。
（12）考查名词。句意：以前我从没有对我的脚有这么的感激。A.
devotion“奉献，忠诚”；B.
appreciation“感激”；C.
observation“观察”；D.
admiration“赞赏”。作者在受伤之前认为脚是自己的一部分，并没有特别之处，但现在面临着截肢的情况，才能感受到身体的珍贵。故选B。
（13）考查名词。句意：走路，似乎是上天赐予的礼物。A.
treat“款待”；B.
gift“礼物”；C.
promise“承诺”；D.
hand“手”。走路是一种本能，而作者现在可能无法走路了，作者把走路当做是上天的礼物。故选B。
（14）考查名词。句意：我越来愿不愿意听到朋友们谈论体操。A.
gymnastics“体操”；B.
homework“家庭作业”；C.
movies“电影”；D.
appointment“约会”。作者面临着截肢，有可能不能再进行体操运动了，因此会排斥和体操相关的事，并不想听到朋友们谈论体操。故选A。
（15）考查副词。句意：有一个女孩经常来看望我。A.
suddenly“突然地”；B.
eventually“最终”；C.
regularly“有规律地”；D.
recently“最近地”。格努下文“Every
time
she
came…”女孩每次来的时候都带着花，可判断女孩经常去探望作者。故选C。
（16）考查动词。句意：女孩曾经是一名癌症患者，她认为自己应该来鼓励其他的病人积极治疗。A.
advise“建议”；B.
serve“服务”；C.
encourage“鼓励”；D.
instruct“指导”。女孩希望通过自己战胜癌症的经历，鼓励其他病人，鼓励他们积极治疗。故选C。
（17）考查名词。句意：换做以前我绝对不会多看她一眼。A.
thought“想法”；B.
glance“一瞥”；C.
choice“选择”；D.
chance“机会”。根据上文“She
still
had
no
hair,
and
she
was
swollen
from
medications
she
had
been
taking.”女孩现在还是光头而且因为服药而身体浮肿；以及下文““I
now
loved
every
inch
of
her…”作者现在喜爱这位女孩的每一个地方，由此判断作者之前是不喜欢这个女孩的，因此也不想多看她一眼。故选B。
（18）考查名词。句意：我现在爱她的每一个地方，并且期待她的到访。A.
flowers“花”；B.
ideas“想法”；C.
visits“来访”；D.
words“单词”。女孩会定期来看望作者，作者由最开始的不喜欢到现在的喜欢，可判断作者是喜欢女孩来看望她的。故选C。
（19）考查连词。句意：我的腿仍然肿着，但我也在努力地走着路。A.
so“所以”；B.
then“那么”；C.
for“为了”；D.
but“但是”。前后是转折关系，故选D。
（20）考查动词。句意：她仍然看望着人们并传播着欢乐。A.
spreading“传播”；B.
gaining“获得”；C.
enjoying“享受”；D.
discovering“发现”。根据下文“I
thought
if
even
there
was
an
angel
on
this
earth,
it
had
to
be
her.”如果世界上真的有天使的话，那一定就是她，作者将女孩比作天使，而天使是为人们带来希望和欢乐的，女孩也在做着同样的事，向患病的人传递着欢乐，鼓励病人积极面对。故选A。
【总结】本题考点涉及动词，名词，形容词，副词，连词，固定短语等多个知识点的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析推理，从而选出正确答案。
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