人教新课标 选修6 Unit1 Art单元同步训练 01(原卷版+解析版)

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名称 人教新课标 选修6 Unit1 Art单元同步训练 01(原卷版+解析版)
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更新时间 2020-09-16 17:16:44

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit1
Art单元同步训练
01
一.选择题(单词短语回顾,语法强化)
1.As
a
public
________,Yao
Ming
knows
what
to
do
in
face
of
this
kind
of
thing.
A.character
B.figure
C.statue
D.opinion
2.You
look
so
tired
tonight.It
is
time
you
_____.
A.go
to
sleep
B.went
to
sleep
C.go
to
bed
D.went
to
bed
3.He's
working
hard
for
fear
that
he
_____.
A.should
fall
behind
B.fell
behind
C.may
fall
behind
D.would
fallen
behind
4.It
is
important
that
I
_____
with
Mr.Williams
immediately.
A.speak
B.spoke
C.will
speak
D.to
speak
5.Would
you
rather
I
_____
buying
a
new
bike?
A.decided
against
B.will
decide
against
C.have
decided
D.shall
decide
against
6.He
was
very
busy
yesterday;
otherwise,he
to
the
meeting.
A.would
come
B.came
C.would
have
come
D.will
come
7.If
I
_____
you,I
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)_____
more
attention
to
English
idioms
and
phrases.
A.was;
shall
pay
B.am;
will
pay
C.would
be;
would
pay
D.were;
would
pay
8.My
mother
was
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
very
.She
didn't
approve
of
my
hippie
(嬉皮士)
lifestyle.21·cn·jy·com
A.controversial
B.conventional
C.contradictory
D.contemporary
9.It
can't
be
a(n)
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
that
four
jewellery
stores
were
robbed
in
one
night.
A.accident
B.incident
C.coincident
D.chance
10.If
you
had
told
me
in
advance,I
_____
him
at
the
airport.
A.would
meet
B.would
had
met
C.would
have
met
D.would
have
meet
解析
1.【句意】作为一个公共人物,姚明知道面对这种事情怎么做.
答案:B
根据句意可知这里使用名词"人物"
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)figure;character性格,角色;statue身份,地位;opinion观点.根据句意和各个选项的含义可知答案.故选B.
2.【句意】你今晚看起来这么疲劳.你该去睡觉了.
答案:D
首先根据句意可知应
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)该是go
to
bed去睡觉,而不是go
to
sleep睡着.还有It
is
time后面的从句用should
do或过去式表示虚拟语气.故选D.
3.【句意】他努力工作唯恐被抛在后面.
答案:A
根据句意可知这句话使用虚拟语气,for
fear
that后面的从句用should
do表示虚拟.故选A.www.21-cn-jy.com
4.【句意】你立刻和威廉先生说话这很重要.
答案:A
这句话使用虚拟语气,使用句型
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)It
is+strange/necessary/vital…+that从句,从句中用should
do,should可以省略.故选A.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
5.【句意】你宁愿我决定不买一辆新自行车吗?
答案:A
首先排除C,因为decide
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)后面接不定式,不是动名词,其次would
rather(宁愿)后面的从句是虚拟语气,和现在和将来相反都是用一般过去时.故选A.21·世纪
教育网
6.【句意】他昨天很忙,否则他会来开会的.
C
考查虚拟语气.句意:他昨天很忙,否则
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)他会来开会的.otherwise是虚拟语气的含蓄条件,相当于如果他们不忙的话,根据时间状语yesterday可知是对过去时态的虚拟,所以主句用情态动词+have
done,2-1-c-n-j-y
故选:C.
7.【句意】如果我是你,我就会更多注意语言习语和短语.
答案:D
这句话使用虚拟条件句,根据句意可知这是和现在相反的虚拟条件句,从句用一般过去时,be动词用were,主句用would
do.
故选:D.
8.【句意】母亲很守旧,她不赞成我嬉皮士的生活方式.
答案:B
考查形容词词义辨析.A
有争议的;
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)B传统的,守旧的;C对立的,矛盾的;D
当代的,现代的.根据句意:母亲很守旧,她不赞成我嬉皮士的生活方式.所以答案选B.21
cnjy
com
9.【句意】句意:四家珠宝店在一个晚上同时被抢,这一定不是巧合.
答案:C
考查名词的词义辨析.acc
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ident事故,incident事件,chance机会,coincidence巧合,句意:四家珠宝店在一个晚上同时被抢,这一定不是巧合.故选D.【来源:21cnj
y.co
m】
10.【句意】如果你提前告诉我,我就会在机场接他了.
答案:C
根据句意可知这是和过去相反的虚拟语气,从句用had
done,主句用would
have
done.【出处:21教育名师】
故选:C.
二.重点单词训练(举一反三)
1.Before
they
fled
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)the
country,
the
enemy
vainly 
 (尝试,企图)to
destroy
all
the
factories.2·1·c·n·j·y
2.Please
don't
say
anything 
 (荒谬的)to
my
parents.
3.This
book 
 (呼吁,上诉,感兴趣,吸引)to
the
majority
of
the
students.
4.It
became 
 (明显的,明白的)that
he
spoke
two
languages
at
once.
5.You
could
see
he
was 
 (过敏的,反感的)to
housework.
6.I
cannot
understand
so 
 (摘要;抽象的)theory.
7.Happiness
is
not
a
reward.
Instead,
it
is
a 
 (结果,后果).
8.My
little
son
has
plenty
of 
 (大理石).
9.I
can 
 (预测)something
with
great
accuracy.
10.The
dog
is
its
master's 
 (影子,阴影).
解析
1.【分析】在他们逃离这个国家之前,敌人妄图摧毁所有的工厂.
答案:attempted;考查翻译填空.
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)根据Before
they
fled
the
country可知是一般过去时.故填attempted.21世纪教育网版权所有
2.【分析】请不要对我父母说任何可笑的话.
答案:ridiculous;考查翻译填空.修饰代词anything所以要用形容词.故填ridiculous.21教育名师原创作品
3.【分析】这本书吸引了大多数学生.
答案:appeals;考查翻译填空.根据句意可知是一般现在时,主语是This
book所以谓语动词要用三单.故填appeals.21
cnjy
com
4.【分析】很明显他一下子说了两种语言.
答案:evident
考查形容词.根据所给的汉语提示"明
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)显的,明白的"和空前的系动词became可知,此处是系动词与形容词构成的系表结构,"明显的,明白的"的英语是evident,故填evident.
5.【分析】你可以看到他对家务过敏.
答案:allergic;考查翻译填空.be
allergic
to对…过敏.故填allergic.
6.【分析】我无法理解如此抽象的理论.
答案:abstract.本题考查翻译填空.根据句意和所给汉语提示可知这里使用形容词abstract意为"抽象的"修饰theory.
7.【分析】幸福不是奖励,而是结果.
答案:consequence.本题考查翻译填空.根据句意和所给汉语提示可知这里使用名词consequence"结果".
8.【分析】我的小儿子有很多大理石.
答案:marble.本题考查翻译填空.根据句意和所给汉语提示可知这里使名词marble意为"大理石",这是不可数名词.
9.【分析】我能准确地预料一些事情.
答案:predict.本题考查翻译填空.根据句意和所给汉语提示可知这里使用动词"预料"predict,和can搭配用动词原形.
10.【分析】狗是它主人的影子.
答案:shadow.本题考查翻译填空.根据句意和所给汉语提示可知这里使用名词"影子".shadow,这是单数.
三.单词变形,句子翻译Words
and
expressions
1.would
rather
宁愿,宁可
 
 宁愿做某事
 
 宁愿不做某事
 
 宁愿某人做某事(would
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
rather接从句时,从句的谓语动词,与现在或将来事实相反时用 
 ,与过去事实相反时用 
 .)
 
 
宁愿做……也不做……
1)说实话,我宁愿这个周末呆在家里. 
 
2)我宁愿你没告诉过我这件事. 
 
2.faith
n.
信任,信仰
近义词: 
 
 
 
adj.
忠诚的,可靠的 
 adv.
忠实地 
 
adj.不忠实的
 
 相信,
信任
 
 对某人不守/守信用,
对某人不忠诚/忠诚
1)我信守了对他的诺言. 
 
2)失去信心的人,
失去所有.He
who
loses 
 ,
loses 
 .
3.consequently,是副词,修饰整个句子,相当于 
 ,意思是" 
 ".
It
rained
that
day
and 
 
the
baseball
game
was
called
off.
A.
however
B.
still
C.
so
D.
consequently
 
 
n.
结果,后果,重要性
4.aim
v.(常与at连用)瞄准;对准
n.
目标,目的
(purpose)
 
 
adj.
无目的,无目标的
常用搭配: 
 …怀着……的目标
 
 瞄准,力争做到
 
 力争;以……为目标
1)他的目标是游一英里. 
 .
2)你生活的目的是什么? 
 ?
3)他过着没有目标的生活. 
 .
解析
1.【分析】宁愿,宁可
宁愿做某事
宁愿不做某事
宁愿某人做某事
宁愿做……也不做……
1)说实话,我宁愿这个周末呆在家里.
2)我宁愿你没告诉过我这件事.
would
rather
do
sth.本题考查短语.would
rather
do
sth意为"宁愿,宁可".
would
rather
not
do
sth.本题考查短语.宁愿做某事"宁愿不做某事".
would
rather
sb…本题考查短语.would
rather
sb…宁愿某人做某事
一般过去时;过去完成时,考查时态.wo
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)uld
rather接从句时,从句的谓语动词,与现在或将来事实相反时用一般过去时.与过去相反用过去完成时.
would
rather
d
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)o
sth
than
do
sth
本题考查短语.would
rather
do
sth
than
do
sth宁愿做某事而不愿.
1)To
be
hones
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)t,
I'd
rather
stay
at
home
this
weekend.考查汉译英,根据句意和提示可知这里使用to
be
honest说实话,would
rather
do
sth宁愿做某事.
2)I'd
rather
you
didn
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)'t
tell
me
about
it.考查汉译英,根据句意和提示可知这里使用would
rather+从句,从句用虚拟语气和现在相反用一般过去时.
2.【分析】信任,信仰
忠诚的,可靠的
忠实地
不忠实的
相信,
信任
对某人不守/守信用,
对某人不忠诚/忠诚
1)我信守了对他的诺言.
2)失去信心的人,
失去所有.
belief.考查名词.belief意为"信念".
faithful.考查形容词.faithful意为"忠诚的,可靠的"
faithfully.考查副词.faithfully意为"忠实地"
unfaithful.考查形容词.unfaithful意为"不忠实的".
have
faith
in.考查短语.have
faith
in意为"相信".
be
unfaithful
to.考查短语.对某人不守/守信用,
be
unfaithful
to对某人不忠诚/忠诚.www-2-1-cnjy-com
1).
I
have
faith
in
my
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
promise
to
him.考查汉译英,根据句意和提示可知这里使用have
faith
in意为"信守".【版权所有:21教育】
2).
Those
who
lose
fai
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)th,
lose
everything.考查汉译英,根据句意和提示可知这里使用who引导定语从句修饰those,
3.【分析】因此
那天下雨了,因此棒球赛取消了.
结果,后果,重要性
答案:therefore;因此.本题考查单词.consequently意为"因此",和therefore意思接近.
D,本题考查副词.根据句意和结构可知下文是上文的结果,用consequently因此.
consequence.本题考查单词词义.consequence是名词,意为:结果,后果,重要性.
4.【分析】adj.
无目的,无目标的
…怀着……的目标
瞄准,力争做到
力争;以……为目标
1)他的目标是游一英里.
2)你生活的目的是什么?
3)他过着没有目标的生活.
1).His
aim
is
to
swim
a
mile.考查汉译英,根据句意和提示可知这句话使用不定式作表语.
2).What
is
the
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
aim
of
your
life?考查汉译英,根据句意和提示可知这里使用the
aim
of
your
life生活的目标.
3).He
lives
a
life
without
aim.考查汉译英,根据句意和提示可知这里使用without
aim没有目标.21cnjy.com
四.完形填空专项提升
Eight?year?old
O
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)wen
Hawkins
suffers
from
growth
delay
and
poor
eyesight.
This
1
?that
Owen
needs
a
wheelchair
to
get
around.
Not
2
?,
he
felt
people
were
staring
at
him
and
that
made
him
very
uncomfortable,
so
he
became
lonely
and
even
stopped
going
outside
of
his
house.
That,
however,
was
all
3
?Haatchi
came
into
his
life!
???
Haatchi
had
a
ver
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)y
4
?start
to
life,
too.
Tied
5
?a
railway
track
when
he
was
just
five
months
old,
the
dog
was
hit
by
a
train.
The
hit
6
?his
tail
and
a
leg
so
badly
that
both
had
to
be
cut
7
.
Taken
to
a
rescue
shelter,
the
dog
would
have
probably
been
8
?if
his
story
posted
on
Facebook
had
not
been
seen
by
Owen's
dad
Will.
He
9
?in
love
with
Haatchi
and
decided
to
keep
him,
10
?that
they
were
helping
him.
It
turns
out
that
11
?was
Haatchi
who
helped
them.
By
always
staying
at
young
Owen's
12
,
he
became
the
boy's
best
friend.
Slowly
Owen
liked
to
go
outside.
13
?he
goes,
the
dog
follows
and
protects
him.
Owen
now
proudly
walks
around
the
neighborhood,
showing
14
?his
dog
and
telling
anyone
willing
to
listen
to
Haatchi's
story.
???
Haatchi's
15
?influence
on
the
young
boy
has
not
gone
unnoticed.
In
October
2014,
the
International
Fund
of
Animal
Welfare
16
?him
with
a
special
award.
The
amazing
friendship
between
the
two
has
also
been
shown
in
a
17
?short
film
called
A
Boy
and
His
Dog
by
students
from
the
film?making
class
at
the
University
of
Hertfordshire.
It
has
won
several
awards
and
had
almost
2
million
18
.
British
best?selling
author
Wendy
Holden
has
also
written
about
this
moving
19
?in
a
heartwarming
children's
book,
which
was
released
on
February
13th
and
has
made
Owen
and
Haatchi
better
20
.
1.
A.
insists
B.
announces
C.
proves
D.
means
2.
A.
surprisingly
B.
excitingly
C.
disappointingly
D.
strikingly
3.
A.
after
B.
since
C.
before
D.
when
4.
A.
fortunate
B.
unlucky
C.
pleasant
D.
irregular
5.
A.
on
B.
at
C.
in
D.
to
6.
A.
injured
B.
wounded
C.
hurt
D.
harmed
7.
A.
down
B.
in
C.
off
D.
up
8.
A.
lost
B.
killed
C.
saved
D.
protected
9.
A.
felt
B.
filled
C.
failed
D.
fell
10.
A.
thinking
B.
thought
C.
to
think
D.
having
thought
11.
A.
that
B.
it
C.
this
D.
what
12.
A.
memory
B.
heart
C.
side
D.
shoulder
13.
A.
Whichever
B.
However
C.
Wherever
D.
Whenever
14.
A.
off
B.
up
C.
around
D.
out
15.
A.
attractive
B.
positive
C.
imaginative
D.
passive
16.
A.
prepared
B.
pretended
C.
prevented
D.
presented
17.
A.
touching
B.
disgusting
C.
boring
D.
loving
18.
A.
companions
B.
audiences
C.
fans
D.
participants
19.
A.
leadership
B.
relationship
C.
hardship
D.
friendship
20.
A.
educated
B.
understood
C.
known
D.
developed
【答案】
(1)D;(2)A;(3
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?))C;(4)B;(5)D;(6)A;(7)C;(8)B;(9)D;(10)A;(11)B;(12)C;(13)C;(14)A;(15)B;(16)D;(17)A;(18)B;(19)D;(20)C;
21教育网
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。Owe
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)n
Hawkins的父亲Will本想帮助一只受伤的狗,没想到这只狗却帮助了自己的儿子。这个患病且孤独自闭的孩子在这只狗的陪伴下,变得阳光快乐起来。后来这个感人的故事被拍成电影,写进儿童读物,感动了无数人。
(1)考查动词。A:insists“坚持”;B:announces“宣布”;C:proves“证明”;D:means?“意味着”。本句中的“This”指代上句整个句子,此处指Owen
Hawkins的发育迟缓和视力差意味着他要坐在轮椅上四处走动。故选D。
(2)考查副词。句意:不出意料地,他感到人们都在盯着他看,这使他很不舒服,因此他变得孤独甚至不愿外出。A:surprisingly“出人意料地”;B:excitingly“激动的,兴奋地”;C:disappointingly“令人失望地”;D:strikingly“显著地,突出地,引人注目地”?。故选A。
(3)考查连词。根据下文内容可知,这种孤独封闭的生活发生在Haatchi到来之前。此处是before引导的时间状语从句,故选C。
(4)考查形容词。A:fortunate“幸运的”;B:unlucky“不幸的”;C:pleasant“令人高兴的”;D:irregular?“不规则的”。根据本句中的“too”及下文的“the
dog
was
hit
by
a
train”可知,Haatchi幼年时也遭遇过不幸。故选B。
(5)考查介词。此处指Haatchi五个月大时被拴在火车轨道上。be
tied
to固定短语,“绑/拴在……上”,故选D。
(6)考查形容词。根据上文可知,此处强调在事故中造成的严重伤害。wound强调刀、枪、剑等武器造成的伤;hurt强调身体或肉体上的疼痛,侧重强调功能的损失,程度比injure轻;harm强调造成的害处。,故选A。
(7)考查副词。根据句中的“so
badly”可知,此处指狗的尾巴和一条腿伤得很严重,不得不切掉。cut
off固定短语“切掉,切断,隔绝”。故选C。
(8)考查动词。A:lost“丢失”;B:killed“杀害”;C:saved“挽救,节省”;D:protected?“保护”。小狗被带到了收容所,如果不是小狗的故事被放到Facebook上被Owen的爸爸看见,它可能会有一个悲惨的结局。故此强调狗会有一个悲惨的结局。故选B。
(9)考查动词。A:felt“感到,抚摸”;B:filled“填充”;C:failed“失败,不及格”;D:fell“跌倒”。
fall
in
love
with固定短语,“爱上......”,故选D。
(10)考查非谓语动词。“think”在本句中是非谓语动词,作伴随状语,与其逻辑主语即句子主语“He”之间是主动关系,故选A。
(11)考查强调句。根据句意和结构可知,“________
was
Haatchi
who
helped
them”是强调句。故选B。
(12)考查名词。A:memory“记忆”;B:heart“心,心脏”;C:side“边,肋”;D:shoulder?“肩膀”。根据故事内容和下文“he
became
the
boy's
best
friend”可知,此处指这只狗一直陪在Owen身边。故选C。
(13)考查状语从句。句意:慢慢地Owen开始喜欢外出,无论他去哪里,小狗都跟随着他、保护他。A:Whichever“无论哪一个”;B:However“不管怎样”;C:Wherever“无论哪里”;D:Whenever“无论什么时候”。
故选C。
(14)考查副词。根据上文中的“proudly”及下文中的“telling
anyone
willing
to
listen
to
Haatchi's
story”可知,Owen现在喜欢四处走走,向别人炫耀自己的小狗。show
off固定短语,“炫耀”,故选A。
(15)考查形容词。A:attractive“有魅力的,吸引人的”;B:positive“积极的”;C:imaginative“想像的,富于想像力的”;D:passive?“消极的,被动的”。根据上文可知,Owen从一个孤独自闭的孩子变成了一个愿意出门与别人交流的孩子,因此,Haatchi对他产生了积极影响。故选B。
(16)考查动词。句意:2014年10月,国际爱护动物基金会给他颁发了一个特别奖。A:prepared“准备”;B:pretended“假装”;C:prevented“预防,阻止”;D:presented?“呈现”。present
sb.
with
...固定短语,“给某人颁发……”,故选D。
(17)考查形容词。A:touching“令人感动的,触动人心的”;B:disgusting“令人生厌的”;C:boring“令人厌烦的”;D:loving“充满爱心的”。
根据上文可知,根据Owen和Haatchi的故事改编成的电影应该是令人感动的。故选A。
(18)考查名词。A:companions“伙伴”;B:audiences“观众”;C:fans“粉丝,迷”;D:participants?“参与者”。因为A
Boy
and
His
Dog是一部电影,可知选B。
(19)考查名词。A:leadership“领导”;B:relationship“关系”;C:hardship“艰苦”;D:friendship?“友谊”。根据上文中的“he
became
the
boy's
best
friend”以及“The
amazing
friendship”可知选D。
(20)考查动词。句意:英国畅销书作家Wendy
Holden也在一本暖心的儿童书中写到了这段感人的友谊,这本书在2月13号发行,让Owen和Haatchi更加广为人知。A:educated“教育”;B:understood“理解”;C:known“知道”;D:developed
“发展”。故选C。
【总结】本题考点涉及动词,名词,形容词,副词,连词,介词,状语从句,固定短语等多个知识点的考查,是一篇故事类阅读,要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,进行分析推理,从而选出正确答案。
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit1
Art单元同步训练
01
一.选择题(单词短语回顾,语法强化)
1.As
a
public
________,Yao
Ming
knows
what
to
do
in
face
of
this
kind
of
thing.
A.character
B.figure
C.statue
D.opinion
2.You
look
so
tired
tonight.It
is
time
you
_____.
A.go
to
sleep
B.went
to
sleep
C.go
to
bed
D.went
to
bed
3.He's
working
hard
for
fear
that
he
_____.
A.should
fall
behind
B.fell
behind
C.may
fall
behind
D.would
fallen
behind
4.It
is
important
that
I
_____
with
Mr.Williams
immediately.
A.speak
B.spoke
C.will
speak
D.to
speak
5.Would
you
rather
I
_____
buying
a
new
bike?
A.decided
against
B.will
decide
against
C.have
decided
D.shall
decide
against
6.He
was
very
busy
yesterday;
otherwise,he
to
the
meeting.
A.would
come
B.came
C.would
have
come
D.will
come
7.If
I
_____
you,I
__
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)___
more
attention
to
English
idioms
and
phrases.
A.was;
shall
pay
B.am;
will
pay
C.would
be;
would
pay
D.were;
would
pay
8.My
mother
was
very
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
.She
didn't
approve
of
my
hippie
(嬉皮士)
lifestyle.21教育网
A.controversial
B.conventional
C.contradictory
D.contemporary
9.It
can't
be
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
a(n)
that
four
jewellery
stores
were
robbed
in
one
night.
A.accident
B.incident
C.coincident
D.chance
10.If
you
had
told
me
in
advance,I
_____
him
at
the
airport.
A.would
meet
B.would
had
met
C.would
have
met
D.would
have
meet
二.重点单词训练(举一反三)
1.Before
they
fled
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)the
country,
the
enemy
vainly 
 (尝试,企图)to
destroy
all
the
factories.21cnjy.com
2.Please
don't
say
anything 
 (荒谬的)to
my
parents.
3.This
book 
 (呼吁,上诉,感兴趣,吸引)to
the
majority
of
the
students.
4.It
became 
 (明显的,明白的)that
he
spoke
two
languages
at
once.
5.You
could
see
he
was 
 (过敏的,反感的)to
housework.
6.I
cannot
understand
so 
 (摘要;抽象的)theory.
7.Happiness
is
not
a
reward.
Instead,
it
is
a 
 (结果,后果).
8.My
little
son
has
plenty
of 
 (大理石).
9.I
can 
 (预测)something
with
great
accuracy.
10.The
dog
is
its
master's 
 (影子,阴影).
三.单词变形,句子翻译Words
and
expressions
1.would
rather
宁愿,宁可
 
 宁愿做某事
 
 宁愿不做某事
 
 宁愿某人做某事(woul
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)d
rather接从句时,从句的谓语动词,与现在或将来事实相反时用 
 ,与过去事实相反时用 
 .)
 
 
宁愿做……也不做……
1)说实话,我宁愿这个周末呆在家里. 
 
2)我宁愿你没告诉过我这件事. 
 
2.faith
n.
信任,信仰
近义词: 
 
 
 
adj.
忠诚的,可靠的 
 adv.
忠实地 
 
adj.不忠实的
 
 相信,
信任
 
 对某人不守/守信用,
对某人不忠诚/忠诚
1)我信守了对他的诺言. 
 
2)失去信心的人,
失去所有.He
who
loses 
 ,
loses 
 .
3.consequently,是副词,修饰整个句子,相当于 
 ,意思是" 
 ".
It
rained
that
day
and 
 
the
baseball
game
was
called
off.
A.
however
B.
still
C.
so
D.
consequently
 
 
n.
结果,后果,重要性
4.aim
v.(常与at连用)瞄准;对准
n.
目标,目的
(purpose)
 
 
adj.
无目的,无目标的
常用搭配: 
 …怀着……的目标
 
 瞄准,力争做到
 
 力争;以……为目标
1)他的目标是游一英里. 
 .
2)你生活的目的是什么? 
 ?
3)他过着没有目标的生活. 
 .
四.完形填空专项提升
Eight?year?old
Ow
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)en
Hawkins
suffers
from
growth
delay
and
poor
eyesight.
This
1
?that
Owen
needs
a
wheelchair
to
get
around.
Not
2
?,
he
felt
people
were
staring
at
him
and
that
made
him
very
uncomfortable,
so
he
became
lonely
and
even
stopped
going
outside
of
his
house.
That,
however,
was
all
3
?Haatchi
came
into
his
life!21世纪教育网版权所有
???
Haatchi
had
a
very
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
4
?start
to
life,
too.
Tied
5
?a
railway
track
when
he
was
just
five
months
old,
the
dog
was
hit
by
a
train.
The
hit
6
?his
tail
and
a
leg
so
badly
that
both
had
to
be
cut
7
.
Taken
to
a
rescue
shelter,
the
dog
would
have
probably
been
8
?if
his
story
posted
on
Facebook
had
not
been
seen
by
Owen's
dad
Will.
He
9
?in
love
with
Haatchi
and
decided
to
keep
him,
10
?that
they
were
helping
him.
It
turns
out
that
11
?was
Haatchi
who
helped
them.
By
always
staying
at
young
Owen's
12
,
he
became
the
boy's
best
friend.
Slowly
Owen
liked
to
go
outside.
13
?he
goes,
the
dog
follows
and
protects
him.
Owen
now
proudly
walks
around
the
neighborhood,
showing
14
?his
dog
and
telling
anyone
willing
to
listen
to
Haatchi's
story.21·cn·jy·com
???
Haatchi's
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
15
?influence
on
the
young
boy
has
not
gone
unnoticed.
In
October
2014,
the
International
Fund
of
Animal
Welfare
16
?him
with
a
special
award.
The
amazing
friendship
between
the
two
has
also
been
shown
in
a
17
?short
film
called
A
Boy
and
His
Dog
by
students
from
the
film?making
class
at
the
University
of
Hertfordshire.
It
has
won
several
awards
and
had
almost
2
million
18
.
British
best?selling
author
Wendy
Holden
has
also
written
about
this
moving
19
?in
a
heartwarming
children's
book,
which
was
released
on
February
13th
and
has
made
Owen
and
Haatchi
better
20
.
www.21-cn-jy.com
1.
A.
insists
B.
announces
C.
proves
D.
means
2.
A.
surprisingly
B.
excitingly
C.
disappointingly
D.
strikingly
3.
A.
after
B.
since
C.
before
D.
when
4.
A.
fortunate
B.
unlucky
C.
pleasant
D.
irregular
5.
A.
on
B.
at
C.
in
D.
to
6.
A.
injured
B.
wounded
C.
hurt
D.
harmed
7.
A.
down
B.
in
C.
off
D.
up
8.
A.
lost
B.
killed
C.
saved
D.
protected
9.
A.
felt
B.
filled
C.
failed
D.
fell
10.
A.
thinking
B.
thought
C.
to
think
D.
having
thought
11.
A.
that
B.
it
C.
this
D.
what
12.
A.
memory
B.
heart
C.
side
D.
shoulder
13.
A.
Whichever
B.
However
C.
Wherever
D.
Whenever
14.
A.
off
B.
up
C.
around
D.
out
15.
A.
attractive
B.
positive
C.
imaginative
D.
passive
16.
A.
prepared
B.
pretended
C.
prevented
D.
presented
17.
A.
touching
B.
disgusting
C.
boring
D.
loving
18.
A.
companions
B.
audiences
C.
fans
D.
participants
19.
A.
leadership
B.
relationship
C.
hardship
D.
friendship
20.
A.
educated
B.
understood
C.
known
D.
developed
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