Module 7 Computers 单元测试卷附答案解析

Module
7
Computers
一、单项选择（共10小题；共30分）
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
1.
—_____
does
the
weather
change
when
summer
comes?
—It
gets
hotter
and
it
rains
more
often.
A.Why
B.What
C.When
D.How
2.—_____
do
you
know
the
information?
—I
found
it
on
the
Internet.
A.How
B.What
C.When
D.Who
3.
A
salesman's
job
is
to
search
(寻找)
for
_____.
A.products
B.chances
C.programs
D.customers
4.
—_____
do
you
make
such
delicious
soup?
—Put
the
fish
into
the
water
and
cook
it
_____
a
high
temperature
for
an
hour.
A.What;
in
B.What;
at
C.How;
in
D.How;
at
5.
—Tom,
my
computer
doesn't
work.
Can
you
help
me
_____
it?
—Of
course.
A.plan
B.check
C.take
D.catch
6.
—What
should
I
do
first?
—_____
the
keyboard
to
the
computer.
A.Develop
B.Sell
C.Set
D.Connect
7.
Go
along
the
street
and
_____
left
into
Wangfujing
Dajie.
You
can
do
some
shopping
there.
A.turn
B.make
C.take
D.have
8.
When
John
_____
his
homework,
he
found
some
mistakes.
A.looked
B.watched
C.checked
D.saw
9.
—_____
does
Jim
get
to
school?
—He
usually
_____
the
bus.
A.How
far;
by
B.How;
takes
C.How
long;
takes
D.How;
take
10.
—_____
do
you
like
the
moon
cakes?—They
are
delicious.
A.How
B.What
C.Why
D.When
二、完形填空（共1小题；共30分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项
A:
Excuse
_____11_____.
What's
_____12_____
name,
please?
B:
My
name
is
Jenny.
_____13_____
your
name?
A:
Li
Kang.
_____14_____
are
you?
B:
Fine,
thanks.
A:
What's
this
_____15_____
English?
Is
_____16_____
a
pen?
B:
No.
It's
an
_____17_____.
A:
_____18_____
that
in
English?
B:
It's
a
dictionary.
It's
_____19_____
English
dictionary.
A:
_____20_____
do
you
spell
it?
B:
D-I-C-T-I-O-N-A-R-Y.
11.
A.my
B.me
C.I
D.you
12.
A.my
B.his
C.your
D.you
13.
A.How
B.What
C.Is
D.What's
14.
A.Is
B.How
C.What
D.What's
15.
A.in
B.on
C.for
D.at
16.
A.this
B.that
C.it
D.the
17.
A.eraser
B.ruler
C.key
D.quilt
18.
A.Is
B.What
C.How
D.What's
19.
A.a
B.an
C.the
D.that
20.
A.What
B.What's
C.Are
D.How
三、阅读理解-阅读选择（共4小题；共38分）
阅读选择
Computers
are
very
important
for
students
now.
For
the
city
students,
it's
very
easy
to
surf
the
Internet（网上冲浪）.
And
for
the
village
students,
most
of
them
can
go
to
Internet
bars
to
use
computers.
What
can
students
do
on
the
computer?
They
can
do
their
homework,
search
some
information
for
their
homework,
download
music
from
the
Internet,
send
emails
and
play
games.
Of
course,
they
can
play
computer
games.
Most
of
the
students
like
computer
games,
but
teachers
and
parents
don't
like
computer
games.
They
say
that
the
games
are
not
good
for
students'
study.
How
often
do
students
use
computers?
For
the
city
students,
they
use
computers
three
times
a
week.
For
the
village
students,
they
use
computers
once
a
week.
All
the
students
say
that
they
want
to
use
computers
every
day.
21.
Where
can
most
village
students
surf
the
Internet?
A.At
home.
B.At
school.
C.At
Internet
bars.
D.In
the
library.
22.
The
underlined
word
"download"
means
"_____"
in
Chinese.
A.搜索
B.下载
C.上传
D.删除
23.
On
the
computer,
students
can
do
many
things
EXCEPT
_____.
A.downloading
music
B.sending
emails
C.doing
homework
D.traveling
around
24.
Teachers
and
parents
say
that
playing
computer
games
_____.
A.is
bad
for
students'
health
B.is
bad
for
students'
study
C.is
good
for
students'
health
D.is
good
for
students'
study
25.
How
often
do
the
city
students
use
computers?
A.Every
day.
B.Once
a
week.
C.Twice
a
week.
D.Three
times
a
week.
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
Computers
are
very
important
to
our
life.
And
it
is
popular
with
many
people
all
over
the
world.
It
is
easy
for
students
to
go
on
the
Internet.
Most
of
them
often
go
to
the
Internet
bar
and
spend
much
time
on
the
Internet.
They
can
do
their
homework,
search
for
some
information
about
their
study.
But
many
students
can't
make
good
use
of
the
Internet.
They
often
play
computer
games
and
watch
too
many
scary
movies
(恐怖电影).
Even
they
stay
in
the
Internet
bar
for
one
day
or
more
(更多的)
time.
So
it's
bad
for
their
studies.
26.
Which
of
the
following
is
popular
with
students
today?
A.The
television.
B.The
radio.
C.The
recorder.
D.The
computer.
27.
Where
do
most
students
go
on
the
Internet?
A.At
home.
B.At
school.
C.In
the
Internet
bar.
D.In
the
library.
28.
Can
all
the
students
make
good
use
of
the
Internet?
A.Yes,
they
can.
B.No,
they
can't.
C.Yes,
they
do.
D.No,
they
don't.
29.
What
can
the
students
do
on
the
computer?
A.They
can
do
their
homework.
B.They
can
search
for
information.
C.They
can
play
computer
games.
D.All
of
the
above.
30.
Spending
too
much
time
_____
on
the
computer
is
bad
for
their
studies.
A.playing
computer
games
B.doing
their
homework
C.practicing
English
D.getting
information
for
their
studies
The
Internet
can
show
you
lots
of
jobs
all
over
the
world.
If
you
want
to
find
a
job
on
the
Internet,
use
the
words
"job
search"
or
"employment
(职业)"
to
find
the
websites
you
need.
Type
in
what
and
where
you
want
to
work.
In
a
few
seconds,
a
list
of
jobs
will
appear
on
the
screen.
You
can
also
type
in
the
name
of
a
company
to
learn
about
jobs
there.
Many
websites
list
full-time
and
summer
jobs.Job
search
websites
can
help
you
in
other
ways,
too.
They
show
you
how
to
write
a
good
resume
(履历)
and
how
to
get
ready
for
an
interview.
They
also
tell
you
what
to
say
to
an
interviewer
on
the
telephone.
Some
websites
give
you
interview
conversations
to
practise.
One
website
even
has
a
dictionary
of
interview
words.
A
good
employment
website
can
be
a
big
help
in
your
job
search.
Good
luck
with
your
job-hunting.
31.
What
should
you
do
first
if
you
want
to
find
a
job
on
the
Internet?
A.To
type
in
"job
search"
or
"employment"
to
find
the
websites.
B.To
write
a
good
resume.
C.To
get
ready
for
an
interview.
D.To
get
an
English
dictionary.
32.
From
the
passage,
we
know
that
_____.
A.you
can't
look
for
a
summer
job
on
the
Internet
B.some
websites
show
you
how
to
write
a
resume
C.if
you
type
in
the
name
of
a
company,
you
will
get
a
job
there
easily
D.the
Internet
can
only
show
you
a
list
of
jobs
of
your
own
country
33.
The
word
"job-hunting"
means
_____.
A.searching
a
job
B.giving
a
job
C.doing
a
job
D.changing
a
job
34.
What's
the
main
idea
of
the
passage?
A.The
Internet
lists
a
large
number
of
companies.
B.You
can
find
many
websites
on
the
Internet.
C.It's
about
how
you
can
use
the
Internet
to
find
a
job.
D.There
are
different
ways
for
you
to
look
for
jobs.
The
computer
is
a
useful
machine
(机器).
It
is
the
most
important
invention
(发明)
in
many
years.
The
oldest
kind
of
computer
is
abacus
(算盘),
used
in
China
many
years
ago.
But
the
first
large,
modern
computer
was
built
in
1948.
A
computer
could
do
maths
problems
quite
fast.
Today
we
can
do
much
work
with
computers.
In
the
future,
the
computer
may
touch
the
life
of
everyone,
even
people
in
villages.
Now,
there
have
been
great
changes
in
computers.
They
are
getting
smaller
and
smaller.
Many
scientists
agree
that
computers
can
do
many
things
now,
but
they
cannot
do
everything.
Who
knows
what
the
computers
of
tomorrow
will
be
like?
Will
the
computer
bring
good
things
or
bad
things
to
people?
The
scientists
of
today
will
have
to
decide
how
to
use
the
computer
of
tomorrow.
35.
The
computer
is
a
_____
machine.
A.large
B.strange
C.useful
36.
The
first
large,
modern
computer
was
built
about
_____
years
ago.
A.sixty
B.seventy
C.ninety
37.
The
computer
of
today
are
_____
than
before.
A.bigger
B.fewer
C.smaller
38.
According
to
the
passage,
which
of
the
following
is
TRUE?
A.A
computer
could
do
any
problem
quite
fast.
B.In
the
future,
the
computer
may
touch
the
life
in
villages.
C.The
scientists
of
today
will
have
to
decide
how
to
use
the
computer
of
tomorrow.
39.
Which
is
the
best
title
of
the
passage?
A.How
to
use
computers?
B.What
can
computers
do?
C.The
greatest
invention—computers
四、书面表达（共1小题；共22分）
书面表达。
40.
假设某中学生英文报开展关于计算机与学生生活的征文活动，请你根据下表所提示的要点，以Computer
in
my
life为题，用英语为该报写一篇短文，简述计算机在你生活中的用途，并就计算机对你生活的影响谈谈你的感受。
用途
学习
搜集资料；拓展阅读（或自拟内容）
交流
传递信息；探讨问题（或自拟内容）
生活
欣赏音乐；购买商品（或自拟内容）
其他
（请考生自拟一点内容）
感受
计算机对你生活的影响（请考生自拟一点内容）
注意：
1.表达中必须包含所给要点，可以适当发挥，不要简单翻译。
2.词数90左右，开头已经写好，不计入总词数。
3.表达中请勿提及真实校名和姓名。
Computer
in
my
life
The
computer
has
become
an
important
part
of
my
life.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
第一部分
1?.
D
【解析】此题考查的是特殊疑问词辨析。句意：——当夏季来临时，天气如何变化？——天气会更热，更经常地下雨。why
为什么；what
什么；when
何时；how
如何，怎样。
因此，正确答案是D。
2?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是疑问词的辨析。句意：——你怎么知道这些信息？——我在网上找的。how
怎样；what
什么；when
什么时候；who
谁。
因此，正确答案是A。
3?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：推销员的工作是寻找顾客。product
产品；chance
机会；program
程序；customer
顾客。
因此，正确答案是D。
4?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是疑问词和介词的辨析。句意：——这么好喝的汤你是怎么做的？——把鱼放到水里，并且在高温下煮一个小时。what
什么；how
如何，怎样；in
在……里面；at
a
temperature
在某一温度；根据答语可知，问句问的是如何做，故第一空选择How，第二空选择介词at。
因此，正确答案是D。
5?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：——汤姆，我的电脑坏了。你能帮我检查一下吗？——当然。plan
计划；check
检查；take
拿，带上；catch
抓住。
因此，正确答案是B。
6?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：——我应该先做什么？——把键盘连接电脑。connect
sth.
to
sth.
把某物和某物连接起来；develop
发展；sell
卖；set
设置。
因此，正确答案是D。
7?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：沿着这条街直走，然后左转进入王府井大街，你可以在那里购物。turn
left
左转；make
制作；take
带走；have
拥有。
因此，正确答案是A。
8?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：John在检查他的作业的时候，他发现了一些错误。look
看，强调看的动作；watch
看，带有欣赏意味，常用于看电影、电视、球赛等；check
检查；see
看见，强调看到的结果。此处应该用check，表示John检查了自己的作业。由found可知时态为一般过去时，动词要用过去式checked。
因此，正确答案是C。
9?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是特殊疑问词和交通方式的表达。句意：——Jim怎么去学校？——他通常坐公共汽车。take
the
bus＝by
bus
乘坐公共汽车；对交通方式提问使用how。
因此，正确答案是B。
10?.
A
【解析】
此题考察的是特殊疑问词的辨析。句意：––你认为月饼怎么样？––它们太好吃了。How
怎么样；What
什么；Why
为什么；When
什么时候。How
do
you
like...?意思是你觉得...怎么样？
因此，正确答案是A。
第二部分
11?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是固定搭配。句意：打扰一下。excuse
me
打扰一下，为固定搭配。
因此，正确答案是B。
12?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是代词的辨析。句意：你的名字是什么？my
我的，形容词性物主代词，作定语；his
他的，形容词性物主代词，作定语；your
你的，形容词性物主代词，作定语；you
你，主格，作主语，宾格，作宾语。
因此，正确答案是C。
13?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是be动词疑问词的辨析。句意：你名字是什么？how
如何；what
什么；is
是；what's
是什么。
因此，正确答案是D。
14?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是be动词和疑问词的辨析。句意：你怎么样？is
是；how
如何，怎样；what
什么；what's
是什么。
因此，正确答案是B。
15?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是介词的辨析。句意：这个用英语怎么说？in
用；on
在；for
为了；at
向，对着；in
English
用英语。
因此，正确答案是A。
16?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是代词和定冠词的辨析。句意：它是一支笔吗？this
这，这个，表示近指；that
那，那个，表示远指；it
它；the
这，那，定冠词。
因此，正确答案是C。
17?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：它是块橡皮擦。eraser
橡皮擦；ruler
尺子；key
钥匙；quilt
棉被；由an可知，用元音音素开头的单词。
因此，正确答案是A。
18?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是be动词和疑问词的辨析。句意：那个用英语怎么说？is
是；what
什么；how
如何；what's
是什么。
因此，正确答案是D。
19?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是冠词和代词的辨析。句意：它是本英语字典。a
一，接以辅音音素开头的单词，不定冠词，表示泛指；an
一，接以元音音素开头的单词，不定冠词，表示泛指；the
这，那，定冠词，表示特指；that
那，那个，代词。
因此，正确答案是B。
20?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是be动词和疑问词的辨析。句意：你如何拼写它？what
什么；what's
是什么；are
是；how
如何。
因此，正确答案是D。
第三部分
21?.
C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：And
for
the
village
students,
most
of
them
can
go
to
Internet
bars
to
use
computers.
村里的学生，其中大部分可以去网吧使用电脑。
因此，正确答案是C。
22?.
B
【解析】
此题是词义猜测题。答案出处：They
can
do
their
homework,
search
some
information
for
their
homework,
download
music
from
the
Internet,
send
emails
and
play
games.
他们可以做他们的家庭作业，为他们的作业搜索一些信息，从互联网上下载音乐，发送电子邮件和玩游戏。download
下载。
因此，正确答案是B。
23?.
D
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：They
can
do
their
homework,
search
some
information
for
their
homework,
download
music
from
the
Internet,
send
emails
and
play
games.
他们可以做他们的家庭作业，为他们的作业搜索一些信息，从互联网上下载音乐，发送电子邮件和玩游戏。
因此，正确答案是D。
24?.
B
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：They
say
that
the
games
are
not
good
for
students'
study.
他们说玩游戏对学习是没有好处的。
因此，正确答案是B。
25?.
D
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：For
the
city
students,
they
use
computers
three
times
a
week.
对于这个城市的学生，他们每个星期用三次电脑。
因此，正确答案是D。
26?.
D
【解析】此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Computers
are
very
important
to
our
life.
And
it
is
popular
with
many
people
all
over
the
world.
电脑对我们的生活来说很重要。它在世界上很多人中都很受欢迎。
因此，正确答案是D。
27?.
C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Most
of
them
often
go
to
the
Internet
bar.
他们中的大多数经常去网吧。
因此，正确答案是C。
28?.
B
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：But
many
students
can't
make
good
use
of
the
Internet.
但是很多学生不能很好地利用互联网。
因此，正确答案是B。
29?.
D
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：They
can
do
their
homework,
search
for
some
information
about
their
study...
They
often
play
computer
games
and
watch
too
many
scary
movies
(恐怖电影).
他们可以做作业，搜索和他们学习相关的信息......他们经常玩电脑游戏，看太多的恐怖电影。
因此，正确答案是D。
30?.
A
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：They
often
play
computer
games
and
watch
too
many
scary
movies
(恐怖电影)
...
So
it's
bad
for
their
studies.
他们经常玩电脑游戏，看太多的恐怖电影......所以这对他们的学习不好。
因此，正确答案是A。
31?.
A
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：If
you
want
to
find
a
job
on
the
Internet,
use
the
words
"job
search"
or
"employment
(职业)"
to
find
the
websites
you
need.
Type
in
what
and
where
you
want
to
work.
如果您想在互联网上找到工作，请使用“找工作”或“职业”来查找你需要的网站。
输入您想要的工作和工作地点。
因此，正确答案是A。
32?.
B
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Job
search
websites
can
help
you
in
other
ways,
too.
They
show
you
how
to
write
a
good
resume
(履历)
and
how
to
get
ready
for
an
interview.
求职网站可以以其他方式帮助你。他们告诉你如何写一个好的简历以及如何准备面试。
因此，正确答案是B。
33?.
A
【解析】
此题是词义猜测题。答案出处：A
good
employment
website
can
be
a
big
help
in
your
job
search.
Good
luck
with
your
job-hunting.
一个好的求职网站可以帮助你找工作。
祝你求职好运。上文介绍了如何在网站上求职以及好的网站如何帮助求职，所以应该是“找工作，求职”的意思。
因此，正确答案是A。
34?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是主旨大意题。答案出处：通读全文，主要讲述了如何在利用互联网在网站上找工作，并介绍了具体细节。
因此，正确答案是C。
35?.
C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：The
computer
is
a
useful
machine
(机器).
电脑是有用的机器。
因此，正确答案是C。
36?.
B
【解析】
此题是推理判断题。答案出处：But
the
first
large,
modern
computer
was
built
in
1948.
但第一台又大又现代的电脑于1948年被创立出来。2018-1948=70年。
因此，正确答案是B。
37?.
C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Now,
there
have
been
great
changes
in
computers.
They
are
getting
smaller
and
smaller.
现在，电脑发生了很大的变化。它们变得越来越小。
因此，正确答案是C。
38?.
C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：The
scientists
of
today
will
have
to
decide
how
to
use
the
computer
of
tomorrow.
今天的科学家不得不决定如何使用以后的电脑。
因此，正确答案是C。
39?.
C
【解析】
此题是最佳标题题。答案出处：The
computer
is
a
useful
machine
(机器).
It
is
the
most
important
invention
(发明)
in
many
years.
电脑是有用的机器。许多年来，它是最重要的发明。
因此，正确答案是C。
第四部分
40?.
略。
【解析】
好词：
1.
collect
搜集，动词
2.
extend
扩展，动词
3.
appreciate
欣赏，动词
好短语：
1.
search
for
搜集
2.
with
the
help
of
在……的帮助下
3.
not
only…，but
also…
不但……，而且……
4.
take
part
in
参加
5.
be
helpful
to
对某人有帮助
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