Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? Section A (Grammar-4c) 课件 (共25张PPT)

(共25张PPT)
Unit
3
Could
you
please
tell
me
where
the
restrooms
are?
Section
A
(Grammar
Focus-4c)
To
learn
to
ask
for
information
politely
.
To
learn
the
Object
Clause
with
wh-questions.
To
learn
some
key
words
and
phrases:
Learning
Aims
grape,central,
nearby,
mail,
east
Read
3a
again
and
find
the
sentences
with
the
Object
Clause
in
the
article.
1.
I
wonder
where
we
could
go
next.
2.
I
promise
it'll
be
exciting!
3.I'm
so
glad
I
tried
it.
4.
Do
you
know
where
we
can
get
some
good
food
quickly?
5.
The
sign
says
a
rock
band
plays
here
every
evening.
6.
Could
you
tell
me
when
the
band
starts
playing
this
evening?
7.
Let's
ask
what
time
the
band
starts
playing
this
evening.
1.
打扰一下，你知道我在哪里能买到邮票吗？
Excuse
me.
Could
you
tell
me
where
__
__
buy
some
_____?
2.
你能告诉我怎样到达中心大街吗？
Could
you
tell
me
how
__
___
get
to
Centre
Street?
Could
you
tell
me
how
___
____
to
Centre
Street?
3.
打扰一下，你知道我能在哪儿买到词典吗？
Excuse
me.
Do
you
know
____
___
____
get
a
dictionary?
4.
打扰一下，你能告诉我在哪里能买到药吗？
Excuse
me.
____you
tell
me
where
I
can
buy
some
________?
______
me.
Can
you
tell
me
where
___
____
some
medicine?
Revision
I
can
stamps
I
can
to
get
where
I
can
Pardon
medicine
Can/Could
to
buy
5.
你知道购物中心今晚什么时候关门吗？
Do
you
know
_____
this
shopping
center
______
tonight?
6.
你能先告诉我公共厕所在哪里吗？
Could
you
tell
me
where___
______
____
first?
7.
我不知道我们接下来该去哪里。
I
_______
where
we
could
go
next.
8.
你知道我们在哪里能很快买的好吃的食物吗？
Do
you
know
where
___
____
____
some
good
food
quickly?
9.
打扰一下，你能告诉我们乐队今晚什么时候开始演奏吗？
Could
you
tell
me
when
the
band
____
______
this
evening?
when
closes
the
restrooms
are
wonder
we
can
get
starts
playing
How
can
I
get
to
the
Park?
Lead-in
Excuse/Pardon
me.
Can
you
tell
me...?
Could
you
please
tell
me...?
Where
is
the
park?
Is
there
a
park
near
here?
Which
is
the
way
to
the
park?
Excuse
me,
could
you
please
tell
me
where
I
can
buy
a
T-shirt?
Where
can
I
buy
a
T-shirt?
Excuse
me,
do
you
know
where
I
can
buy
a
T-shirt?
Where
can
I
buy
some
stamps?
/Is
there
a
post
office
near
her?
Excuse
me,
I
wonder
where
I
can
buy
some
stamps.
Pardon
me,
could
you
please
tell
me
if
there
is
a
post
office
near
here?
Could
you
please
tell
me
how
I
can
ask
for
information
politely?
Excuse
me,
could
you
please
tell
me...?
Excuse
me,
do
you
know...?
Excuse
me,
I
wonder...
.
Pardon
me,
could
you
please
tell
me
if
...
.
Pardon
me,
do
you
know
...
.
1.
打扰了，你知道我能在哪买到一些药？
Excuse
me,
do
you
know
where
____
_____
buy
some
medicine?
2.
当然，顺着这条街有个超市。
_____.
There’s
a
supermarket
down
the
street.
3.
请你告诉我怎样到邮局好吗？
Could
you
please
tell
me
_____
_____
get
to
the
post
office?
4.
对不起，我不确定怎样到那。
______,
I
am
______
______
how
to
get
there.
Grammar
Focus
I
can
how
to
Sorry
not
sure
Sure
=how
I
can
Where
can
I
buy
some
medicine?
How
can
I
get
to
the
post
office?
5.
你能告诉我们今晚乐队什么时候开始演奏吗？
Can
you
tell
us
______
____
______
______
playing
this
evening?
6.
晚上8点开始。
It
starts
at
8:00
p.m.
7.
我想知道接下来我们该去哪儿。
I
_______
where
we
_______
_____
_____.
8.
你应该试试那个新的乘骑设施。
You
should
try
that
new
_____
over
there.
when
the
band
starts
wonder
should
go
next
ride
When
does
the
band
start
playing
?
Where
should
we
go
next
?
主句+宾语从句
wh-（不变）+
主语+谓语
宾语从句的概念
在句子中起_____作用的从句叫做宾语从句
宾语从句三要素
引导词（连接词）
语
序
时
态
回顾总结
宾语
（that）
if
where
She
asked
_____
these
gifts
were
hers.
I
wonder
______
I
can
buy
some
magazines.
We
know
______
Mr.
Green
teaches
P.E..
从句
连接词
例句
陈述句
that（在口语或非正式文体中常省略）
I
think
(that)
Halloween
is
a
fun
festival.
一般疑问句
whether,
if
(在口语中常用if)
I
wonder
if/
whether
they
will
have
the
races
again
next
year.
特殊疑问句
who,
what,
which,
how,
when,where,
why,...
Could
you
tell
me
please
where
the
restrooms
are?
一、引导词和语序
语序
不变
陈述
语序
(主+谓）
陈述
语序
1.
Who
teaches
them
history?
(用I
don't
know改为含有宾语从句的复合句）
I
don't
know
______
______
them
history.
2.
He
asked
_____
____
______
with
you?(你怎么啦？）
3.
Which
is
the
way
to
the
bank?(用I
wonder改为含有
宾语从句的复合句）
Do
you
know
____
___
___
____
to
the
bank?
当连接词在句中作主语改为宾语从句时语序不变。
who
teaches
what's
the
matter
注意
which
is
the
way
二、时态
I
don't
know
why
she
likes
the
book.
I
hear
they
left
for
Suzhou
yesterday.
I
don't
know
how
Tom
will
go
there
next
Monday.
1.当主句为一般现在时，从句根据实际情况使用
相应的时态。
2.当主句为一般过去时，从句使用相应的过去时态。
He
asked
what
they
were
doing
at
8:00
last
night.
She
said
she
was
going
to
school
soon.
My
mother
told
us
she
had
had
dinner
with
my
aunt.
Mr.
Wang
said
that
the
earth
goes
around
the
sun.
Our
physics
teacher
told
us
light
travels
much
faster
than
sound.
3.当从句表示的是客观事实、真理自然现象等时，不管主句使用什么时态，从句都用一般现在时。
I
wonder
when
she
will
come.
Please
tell
me
when
she
comes.
I
don't
know
if
she_______
for
a
picnic
next
Sunday.
I'll
go
with
her
if
she
_____.（go）
注意
宾语从句
时间状语从句
will
go
goes
巧计宾语从句的用法
破除宾从三障碍，连词语句和时态。
that连接陈述句，省与不省要注意。
从句若是表“是否”，if/whether要慎记。
特殊问句作宾语，仍用原来疑问句。
语序要用陈述序，切莫照搬疑问句。
时态主从要呼应，主为现在从不变。
主句若为过去时，从句时态变过去。
从句若是表真理，时态不变莫质疑。
三个问题需牢记，切莫丢东忘了西。
1.
Could
you
tell
me
_____
the
cool
T-shirt?
A.
where
you
buy
B.
where
do
you
buy
C.
where
did
you
buy
D.
where
you
bought
2.
--Do
you
know
____
Jane
visits
her
grandparents?
--Once
a
week.
A.
how
soon
B.
how
often
C.
how
long
D.
how
far
3.
--I
want
to
know
____.
--Sorry.
I've
no
idea.
But
she
was
here
just
now.
A.
where
is
Ann
B.
where
Ann
is
C.
where
was
Ann
D.
where
Ann
was
4.
I
don't
remember
______
the
book
yesterday.
A.
where
I
put
B.
where
did
I
put
C.
where
will
I
put
D.
where
l
will
put
Exercises
A
B
B
A
1.
He
asked
me
if
I
____
(be)going
to
be
a
pilot
when
I
grew
up.
2.
Our
teacher
told
us
that
light
_____（travel）
much
faster
than
sound.
3.
Jim
said
that
he
________
(take)a
shower
at
that
time.
4.
He
asks
me.Have
you
ever
tried
the
food
in
this
restaurant?
5.
Do
you
like
to
play
sports?
He
asked
me.
He
asked
me
_______
I
______
to
play
sports
or
not.
6.
Who
is
he
talking
with?
I
don't
know.
I
don't
know
___
___
___
talking
with.
He
asks
me
___
I
___
ever____
the
food
in
this
restaurant.
was
travels
was
taking
if
have
tried
whether
liked
who
he
is
Exercises
Rewrite
the
questions
to
make
them
more
polite.
1.
Where
can
I
buy
some
grapes
or
other
fruit?
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
2.
How
does
this
CD
player
work
?
__________________________________________________
_____________________________________________
3
How
do
I
get
to
the
Central
Library?
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
4.
Is
the
Italian
restaurant
nearby
open
on
Mondays?
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
4a
Excuse
me,
could
you
please
tell
me
where
I
can
buy
some
grapes
or
other
fruit?
Excuse
me,
do
you
know
how
this
CD
player
works?
Could
you
please
tell
me
if
the
Italian
restaurant
nearby
is
open
on
Mondays
?
Can
you
tell
me
how
I
get
to
the
Central
Library?
[greip]
n.
葡萄
[?sentr?l]
adj.
中心的
center
n.
中心
[?ni?bai]adj.附近的adv.在附近
What
should
each
person
ask
in
the
following
situations?
4b
Could
you
tell
me
where
I
can
get
something
to
eat?
Excuse
me,can
you
tell
me
where
I
can
get
something
to
eat?
Pardon
me,
do
you
know
if
there's
a
restaurant
near
here?
2.
Sally
needs
to
mail
a
letter.
Tim
is
very
hungry.
Could
you
tell
me
where
I
can
buy
some
stamps?
[meil]
v.
邮寄n.
邮件
Could
you
tell
me
where
the
post
office
is?
I
wonder
where
the
post
office
is?
3.
Helen
needs
to
know
when
the
bike
shop
closes.
4.Ben
is
wondering
if
there’s
a
bank
in
the
shopping
center.
Pardon
me,
can
you
tell
me
when
the
bike
shop
closes?
Do
you
happen
to
know
when
the
bike
shop
closes?
Pardon
me,
do
you
know
when
the
bike
shop
closes?
I'm
wondering
if
there’s
a
bank
in
the
shopping
center.
I'd
like
to
know
whether
there’s
a
bank
in
the
shopping
center.
Could
you
please
tell
me
if
there’s
a
bank
in
the
shopping
center?
Write
four
questions
that
a
tourist
might
ask
about
your
town/city.
Then
role-play
conversations
with
your
partner.
Excuse
me,
could
you
tell
me
where
is
the
bus
station?
Pardon
me,
could
you
tell
me
how
to
get
to
a
nearby
restaurant?
Do
you
know
where
I
can
get
some
money?
Excuse
me,
could
you
please
tell
me
where
River
Street
is?
4c
For
example:
bank
school
hospital
book
shop
post
office
bus
station
Center
Street
Gardon
Street
Main
Street
River
Street
square
supermarket
Pairwork
--Excuse
me,
could
you
please
tell
me...?
--
Go
along...
.
restaurant
Homework
1.Finish
off
Wb.
exercises.
2.Preview
the
next
lesson.