(共11张PPT)
单元重点小结(共51张PPT)
Unit
2
BRIDGING
CULTURES
素养导航
晨读晚诵
素养导航
晨读晚诵
Bridging
Cultures
Guess
what
former
Australian
Prime
Minister
Kevin
Rudd,Facebook
CEO
Mark
Zuckerberg
and
US
president
Donald
Trump’s
granddaughter,Arabella
Kushner,have
in
common?They
all
study
Chinese
as
a
second
language.
Although
Chinese
is
known
as
one
of
the
hardest
languages
to
learn,a
lot
of
people
from
different
backgrounds①
are
studying
it
with
hopes
of
big
benefits.
素养导航
晨读晚诵
Nov
2
saw
more
than
120
people,representing②
105
countries,compete
in
the
finals
of
the
12th
“Chinese
Bridge”
Chinese
Proficiency
Competition
for
foreign
secondary
school
students.Held
in
Zhengzhou,Henan
Province,the
finals
featured
speech
contests
and
talent
shows.The
contestants③
also
visited
the
Shaolin
Temple,Longmen
Grottoes
and
other
historical
sites
in
Henan.
While
reasons
for
learning
Chinese
varied
among
contestants,a
common
one
was
enthusiasm④
for
the
country’s
rich
culture
and
rapid
development.
Raissa,17,from
the
Union
of
the
Comoros,developed
a
strong
emotional
connection⑤
with
China
after
her
grandmother
was
cured
by
doctors
of
the
Chinese
medical
team
in
Africa
three
years
ago.This
led
her
to
learn
Chinese
at
a
local
Confucius
Institute.
素养导航
晨读晚诵
Fascinated⑥
by
Chinese
culture,the
contestant
has
taken
part
in
activities
on
traditional
Chinese
medicine
and
folk
arts
during
her
first
trip
to
China.“My
dream
is
to
study
medicine
in
China
so
that
I
could
cure
patients
like
the
Chinese
doctors
did,”
she
said.?
For
Fekete
Marcell
Zoltan,17,from
the
Hungarian-Chinese
Bilingual
School,studying
Chinese
may
secure
him
a
future
job
as
a
Hungarian
diplomat
to
China.“After
graduation
from
high
school,I
would
like
to
further
my
studies
in
China,”
he
said.
Now
that
a
bridge
has
been
established
between
the
contestants
and
China,where
will
their
journeys
take
them?
Robert
Davis,director
of
the
Chinese-language
program
in
Chicago’s
public
school
system,may
give
you
a
hint.“Chinese
isn’t
the
new
French.It’s
the
new
English,”
he
told
CGTN.
素养导航
晨读晚诵
词海拾贝
①background
n.背景
②represent
vt.代表
③contestant
n.选手
④enthusiasm
n.热情
⑤connection
n.连接;联系
⑥fascinated
adj.着迷的
素养导航
晨读晚诵
典句欣赏
“My
dream
is
to
study
medicine
in
China
so
that
I
could
cure
patients
like
the
Chinese
doctors
did,”
she
said.
译文:她说:“我的梦想是在中国学医,这样我就能像中国医生那样给病人治病。”
分析:引号内的句子是直接引语,My
dream
is
to
study
medicine
in
China是主句,so
that引导目的状语从句,like在此是连词,引导方式状语从句。
素养导航
晨读晚诵
探究思辨
1.Why
do
more
and
more
foreigners
are
learning
Chinese?
2.What
do
many
foreigners
think
of
learning
Chinese?
答案:1.Because
China
is
developing
very
fast
and
more
foreigners
want
to
know
about
China.
2.They
think
learning
Chinese
will
benefit
them.
Section
A Reading
and
Thinking
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅰ.知识体系图解
重点词汇
1.complex
adj.
?
2.tutor
n.
?
3.cite
vt.
?
4.presentation
n.
?
5.messenger
n.
?
6.edition
n.
?
7.
vt.记起;回想起?
8. vt.&
vi.(使)具备资格;(使)合格→
n.(通过考试或学习课程取得的)资格;学历?
复杂的;难懂的;复合的
(英国大学中的)助教;导师;家庭教师
引用;引述
报告;陈述;出示;拿出
送信人;信使
(报纸,杂志)一份;(广播、电视节目)一期,一辑;版次
recall
qualify
qualification
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
9.
n.追求的目标;夙愿;野心;抱负→
adj.有野心的;有雄心的?
10.
n.适应;改编本?
11.
n.安慰;令人感到安慰的人或事物;舒服;安逸 vt.安慰;抚慰?
12.
vi.参加;参与→
n.参加;参与?
13.
vi.参加;参与(活动) vt.吸引(注意力、兴趣)?
14.
vt.包含;需要;涉及;影响;(使)参加?
ambition
ambitious
adaptation
comfort
participate
participation
engage
involve
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
重点短语
1.get
lost
?
2.say
goodbye
to
?
3.take
turns
?
4.adapt
to
?
5.get
used
to
?
6.
参加;参与?
7.
大声点说;明确表态?
8.
舒服自在;不拘束?
9.
(使)从事;参与?
10.
参与;卷入;与……有关联?
迷路
向……道别
轮流
适应
习惯于
participate
in
speak
up
feel
at
home
engage
in
get
involved
in
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
重点句式
1.It
was
the
first
time
that
she
had
left
China.
2.The
first
time
that
she
had
to
write
an
essay,her
tutor
explained
that
she
must
acknowledge
what
other
people
had
said...
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅱ.阅读导学
A.根据P14—P15课文,判断正(T)误(F)。
1.What
Xie
Lei
wanted
to
do
was
to
set
up
her
own
business
after
graduation.( )
2.At
first,Xie
Lei
had
some
language
problems
when
speaking
to
the
British.( )
3.Like
many
other
exchange
students,Xie
Lei
lived
in
the
campus
accommodation.( )
4.Xie
Lei’s
tutor
suggested
her
reading
widely
before
forming
her
own
opinion.( )
5.Many
British
people
want
to
know
about
China
and
its
culture.( )
T
T
F
T
T
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
B.根据P14—P15课文内容,选择正确答案。
1.How
did
Xie
Lei
feel
when
she
boarded
a
plane
for
London?
A.She
felt
anxious.
B.She
was
satisfied.
C.She
was
disappointed.
D.She
had
mixed
feelings.
2.What
did
Xie
Lei
have
to
learn
at
first?
A.How
to
set
up
a
business.
B.How
to
improve
her
English.
C.How
to
adapt
to
the
new
environment.
D.How
to
get
along
with
her
classmates.
答案:D
答案:C
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
3.What
can
we
infer
from
the
fourth
paragraph?
A.Xie
Lei
were
not
used
to
British
food.
B.The
host
family
cooked
for
Xie
Lei
every
day.
C.Xie
Lei
got
on
well
with
the
host
family.
D.Xie
Lei
and
Laura
studied
in
the
same
university.
4.Who
might
be
the
author
of
the
passage?
A.An
English
student.
B.A
Chinese
student.
C.A
newspaper
reporter.
D.A
member
of
her
host
family.
答案:C
答案:A
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
1.“I
didn’t
know
what
to
expect,”
Xie
Lei
recalled.
“我当时不知道该期待什么,”谢蕾回忆说。
【词汇精讲】recall
vt.记起;回想起
I
seem
to
recall
I’ve
met
him
before
somewhere.
我好像想起以前在什么地方见过他。
I
recalled
that
he
had
mentioned
the
problem
once.
我回忆起他曾经提到过这个问题。
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
【词汇拓展】
recall
doing
sth回想起做某事
recall+从句
recall+疑问词+to
do回忆起……
recall
sb/sth
from从……召回
I
can’t
recall
who
gave
me
the
information.
我忘记了谁给我的这个信息。
I
don’t
recall
where
to
meet
her.
我记不起在哪儿见过她。
John
recalled
attending
school
with
Mary.
约翰回想起同玛丽一起上学的情景。
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
2.Xie
Lei
is
studying
for
a
business
qualification
at
a
university
in
China
and
has
come
to
our
university
on
a
year-long
exchange
programme.
谢蕾正在中国的一所大学学习商业学历,并来到我们的大学进行为期一年的交流课程。
【词汇精讲】qualification
n.(通过考试或学习课程取得的)资格;学历
In
this
job,experience
counts
for
more
than
paper
qualifications.
担任这项工作,经验比文凭更重要。
Responsibility
and
reliability
are
necessary
qualifications.
有责任感、值得信赖是必备的素质。
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
【词汇拓展】
qualify
vt.(使)具备资格;(使)合格
qualify
sb
to
do使某人有资格做……
qualified
adj.合格的;有资格的
be
qualified
to
do有资格做
be
qualified
for有……的资格;能胜任……
To
qualify
for
the
competition
you
need
to
be
over
18.
要有资格参加比赛,你需要年满18岁。
I
don’t
know
much
about
it,so
I
don’t
feel
qualified
to
comment.
关于此事我所知不多,所以我觉得没有资格评论。
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
3.“My
ambition
is
to
set
up
a
business
in
China
after
graduation,”she
explained.
她解释说:“我的志向是毕业后在中国做生意。”
【词汇精讲】ambition
n.追求的目标;夙愿;野心;抱负
She
never
achieved
her
ambition
of
becoming
a
famous
writer.
她一直未能实现当名作家的夙愿。
My
ambition
was
to
travel
around
the
world.
我的目标是环游世界。
【词汇拓展】
ambitious
adj.有野心的;有雄心的
He’s
a
very
ambitious
lad
and
he
wants
to
play
at
the
highest
level.
他是个很有抱负的小伙子,想参加最高水平的比赛。
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
4.Although
some
foreign
students
live
in
campus
accommodation,Xie
Lei
chose
to
live
with
a
host
family,who
can
help
with
her
adaptation
to
the
new
culture.
虽然有些外国学生住在学校宿舍里,但谢蕾选择了寄宿家庭,他们可以帮助她适应新文化。
【词汇精讲】adaptation
n.适应;改编本
He
made
a
quick
adaptation
to
the
new
environment.
他很快适应了新的环境。
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
【词汇拓展】
adapt
vt.使适应;改编
adapt
to适应/适合……
adapt
oneself
to使自己适应……
adapt...to
do...调整……以做……
adapt...from根据……改编……
adapt...for把……改写/改编成……
It
was
not
long
before
the
children
adapted
to
the
life
in
the
country.
不久孩子们就适应了乡下的生活。
This
novel
has
been
adapted
for
radio
from
the
Russian
original.
这部小说已由俄文原著改编成无线电广播节目。
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
5.“When
I
miss
home,I
feel
comforted
to
have
a
second
family,”Xie
Lei
said.
谢蕾说,“当我想家的时候,有了第二个家庭,我感到很安慰。”
【词汇精讲】comfort
n.安慰;令人感到安慰的人或事物;舒服;安逸 vt.安慰;抚慰
It
is
a
comfort
for
patients
to
be
close
to
their
loved
ones.
靠近自己深爱的人对病人来说是一种安慰。
The
mother
took
the
boy
in
her
arms
and
comforted
him.
妈妈把孩子搂在怀里安慰他。
comfortable
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
【词汇拓展】
comfortable
adj.舒适的
comfortably
adv.舒适地
in
comfort舒适地
In
my
view,the
new
flat
is
very
comfortable
to
live
in.
在我看来,这套新公寓住起来很舒适。
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
6.Xie
Lei
also
found
many
courses
included
students’
participation
in
class
as
part
of
the
final
result.
谢蕾还发现,许多课程把学生参与课堂作为最终成绩的一部分。
【词汇精讲】participation
n.参加;参与
A
back
injury
prevented
active
participation
in
any
sports
for
a
while.
背伤曾一度妨碍积极参加任何体育运动。
Without
the
participation
of
the
experts,it
was
impossible
to
complete
the
bridge
on
time.
没有专家的参与,按时建成这座桥是不可能的。
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
【词汇拓展】
participate
vi.参加;参与
participate
in参加
participant
n.参与者;参加者
The
sports
meeting
will
take
place
next
week.How
many
of
you
will
participate?
运动会下周召开,你们有多少人参加?
He
has
invited
all
the
battle
companions
to
participate
in
his
wedding
party.
他邀请了所有战友参加他的婚礼派对。
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
7.“Engaging
in
British
culture
has
helped,”she
said.
她说:“融入英国文化对我们有帮助。”
【词汇精讲】engage
vi.参加;参与(活动) vt.吸引(注意力、兴趣)
Only
10%
of
American
adults
engage
in
regular
exercise.
只有10%的美国成年人定期锻炼。
The
debate
about
food
safety
has
engaged
the
whole
nation.
有关食品安全的争论吸引了全国的注意。
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
【词汇拓展】
engage
in(使)从事;参与
engage
sb’s
interest/attention吸引某人的兴趣/注意力
engage
sb
to
do
sth雇用某人做某事
engage
sb
as雇用某人当……
Her
father
engaged
a
tutor
to
teach
her
maths.
她爸爸聘用了一个老师教她数学。
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
8.As
well
as
studying
hard,I’ve
been
involved
in
social
activities.
除了努力学习,我还参与了社会活动。
【词汇精讲】involve
vt.包含;需要;涉及;影响;(使)参加
I
didn’t
realize
putting
on
a
play
involved
so
much
work.
我没有意识到演戏需要那么多工作。
These
changes
will
involve
everyone.
这些变化将会影响所有人。
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
【词汇拓展】
get
involved
in参与;卷入;与……有关联
involve
sb
(in)
sth/doing
sth使某人参与某事
involve
doing需要做;涉及做
More
than
one
student
gets
involved
in
the
activity.
不止一个学生参加了这个活动。
I
prefer
teaching
methods
that
actively
involve
students
in
learning.
我更喜欢让学生积极参与学习的教学方法。
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
1.It
was
the
first
time
that
she
had
left
China.
这是她第一次离开中国。
【句式剖析】句中It/This/That
is/was
the+first/second/...
time
(that)
sb
have/has/had
done
sth表示“这/那是某人第几次做某事”。当主句用一般现在时时,that从句中的谓语用现在完成时;当主句用一般过去时时,that从句中的谓语用过去完成时,并且在口语中that还可省略。
It
is
the
first
time
that
we
have
seen
a
film
in
the
cinema
together
as
a
family.
这是我们全家第一次一起到电影院看电影。
It
was
the
third
time
that
he
had
made
the
same
mistake.
这是他第三次犯同样的错误。
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
【句式拓展】
It
is
time
(for
sb)
to
do
sth...到了(某人)做某事的时候了
It
is
(high)
time
that
sb
did/should
do
sth到了某人做某事的时候了
It’s
high
time
that
we
devoted/should
devote
ourselves
to
environmental
protection
and
ecological
improvement.
=It’s
time
for
us
to
devote
ourselves
to
environmental
protection
and
ecological
improvement.
是我们该投身于环境保护和生态发展的时候了。
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
2.The
first
time
that
she
had
to
write
an
essay,her
tutor
explained
that
she
must
acknowledge
what
other
people
had
said
if
she
cited
their
ideas,but
that
he
mainly
wanted
to
know
what
she
thought!
她第一次写论文时,导师跟她解释说,如果引用别人的观点就一定要注明,不过导师主要想知道她是怎么想的!
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
【句式剖析】本句的主干是“主谓宾”结构:her
tutor
explained
that...。句首的The
first
time
that...是时间状语从句,其中that引导的定语从句修饰time。主句谓语动词explained后面是两个that引导的宾语从句。在第一个宾语从句中有一个what引导的宾语从句和一个if引导的条件状语从句;在第二个宾语从句中,what
she
thought作动词不定式to
know的宾语。the
first
time
“第一次……”,引导时间状语从句。
The
first
time
I
went
to
Hangzhou,I
was
deeply
impressed
by
its
beauty.
我第一次去杭州,就被其美丽深深地打动了。
I
felt
bad
the
first
time
I
talked
to
a
group.
当我第一次给一群人作讲解时,我的感觉很不好。
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
【句式拓展】
有类似用法的词语还有:
each/every
time每次……时
next
time下次……时
the
last
time上次……时
Every/Each
time
I
see
the
old
man
in
the
park,he
is
absorbed
in
reading
newspapers.
每次我在公园里看到这位老人时,他都在专注地看报纸。
【温馨提示】the
first
time
表示“第一次”,在句中可作宾语、表语,还可以用作连词,引导时间状语从句。for
the
first
time
表示“第一次”,独立作状语,不引导从句。
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
Ⅰ.课文语法填空
Six
months
ago,Xie
Lei
boarded
a
plane
for
London_________
(complete)
a
business
qualification.As
it
was
the
first
time
she
(leave)
her
motherland,she
felt
both
excited
and
anxious.
When
she
came
to
England,she
lived
with
a
host
family,__________
members
always
helped
her.Laura,the
daughter
of
her
host
family,
wanted
to
study
in
China
in
the
future
and
she
(especial)
like
the
food
Xie
Lei
cooked.At
the
(begin)
she
had
to
face
such
difficulties
of
daily
life
how
to
use
public
transport
and
how
to
ask
for
things.Studying
in
England
was
quite
(difference)
from
studying
in
China
as
her
tutor
advised
her
to
read
lots
of
information
in
order
to
form
a
wise
opinion
of
her
own.
?
to
complete
had
left
whose
especially
beginning
as
different
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
When
she
gave
presentations,Xie
Lei
had
no
idea
she
should
say
at
first,but
she
found
herself
(speak)
up
in
class
after
just
a
few
weeks.Now
halfway
through
her
exchange
year,Xie
Lei
(feel)
much
more
at
home
in
the
UK.While
she
is
learning
about
business,she
is
also
acting
as
a
cultural
messenger
building
a
bridge
between
China
and
the
UK.
what
speaking
feels
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
Ⅱ.概要写作
根据课本P14—P15内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
参考范文:
Six
months
ago,Xie
Lei
went
to
England
to
study
for
a
business
qualification.(要点1)At
first,she
couldn’t
adapt
to
the
life
abroad.(要点2)
She
also
found
their
teaching
method
was
quite
different
from
that
in
China.(要点3)With
the
help
of
her
host
family
and
her
tutor,she
got
used
to
the
life
and
study
there.(要点4)Now
apart
from
studying,Xie
Lei
is
also
acting
as
a
cultural
messenger
building
a
bridge
between
China
and
the
UK.(要点5)(共36张PPT)
Section
B Learning
About
Language
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅰ.知识体系图解
重点词汇
1.zone
n.
?
2.overwhelming
adj.
?
3.homesickness
n.
?
4.advisor
n. ?
5.reasonable
adj.
?
6.
vt.成为……的动机;激发;激励→
n.动力;积极性;动机→
adj.积极的;主动的?
7.
n.期望;预期;期待?
(有别于周围的)地区;地带;区域
无法抗拒的;巨大的;压倒性的
思乡病;乡愁
顾问
有道理的;合情理的
motivate
motivation
motivated
expectation
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
8.
n.申请人?
9.
n.公司;商行;事务所 adj.结实的;牢固的;坚定的?
10.
vt.使接触;使体验;显露;使暴露于(险境)→
n.接触;体验;暴露;揭露?
11.
n.洞察力;眼光?
12.
n.离开;启程;出发?
applicant
firm
expose
exposure
insight
departure
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
重点短语
1.
文化冲击?
2.
舒适区;舒适范围?
3.
与……相比;比作……?
4.
遭受;患(病)?
5.
爱上?
6.step
out
of
?
7.feel
confused
?
8.become
confident
in
?
9.keep
balance
?
culture
shock
comfort
zone
compared
to
suffer
from
fall
in
love
with
从……走出来
感到迷惑
对……有信心
保持平衡
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
重点句式
The
biggest
reason
why
he
loves
China,however,is
that
he
enjoys
being
with
Chinese
people.
重点语法
复习名词性从句
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅱ.释义匹配
1.exception
A.to
cause
someone
to
behave
in
a
particular
way
2.departure
B.to
show
something
that
is
usually
covered
or
hidden
3.applicant
C.an
act
of
leaving
a
place,especially
at
the
start
of
a
journey
4.expose
D.someone
who
has
formally
asked,usually
in
writing,for
a
job,university
place
etc.
5.motivate
E.someone
or
something
that
is
not
included
in
a
rule,group
or
list
or
that
does
not
behave
in
the
expected
way
答案:1.E 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.A
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅲ.选词填空
1.A
good
teacher
has
to
be
able
to
her
students.?
2.The
report
revealed
that
workers
had
been
to
high
levels
of
radiation.?
3.The
research
provides
new
into
the
way
we
process
language.?
4.Our
client
hasn’t
reached
a
decision
on
the
matter
yet.?
5.How
many
did
you
have
for
the
job??
applicant,motivate,firm,expose,insight
motivate
exposed
insights
firm
applicants
重点词汇
重点句式
重点语法
随堂练习
1.I
became
more
motivated,and
I’m
also
a
lot
more
ambitious
now!
我变得更积极主动了,我现在也更雄心勃勃了!
【词汇精讲】motivated
adj.积极的;主动的
I
am
working
with
mostly
highly
motivated
people.
和我共事的人大多积极性极高。
【词汇拓展】
motivate
vt.成为……的动机;激发;激励
motivate
sb
to
do
sth激励某人做某事
motivation
n.动力;积极性;动机
You
are
motivated
to
pursue
your
goals.
你被激励着去追寻你的目标。
She’s
very
good
at
motivating
her
students.
她非常擅长激励她的学生。
重点词汇
重点句式
重点语法
随堂练习
重点词汇
重点句式
重点语法
随堂练习
2.The
advisor
talked
about
maintaining
reasonable
expectations
when
studying
abroad.
顾问谈到了在出国留学时保持合理的期望。
【词汇精讲】
expectation
n.期望;预期;期待
There
was
a
general
expectation
that
he
would
win.
普遍认为他会获胜。
I
applied
for
the
post
more
in
hope
than
expectation.
我申请这个职位是希望多于期待。
【词汇拓展】
in
(the)
expectation
of
sth期望……
beyond
(sb’s)
expectations超出(某人的)期望
重点词汇
重点句式
重点语法
随堂练习
重点词汇
重点句式
重点语法
随堂练习
3.Exposure
to
another
culture
and
its
people
can
give
exchange
students
great
insights
into
the
world.
接触另一种文化和另一种文化中的人可以让交换生对世界有很好的洞察力。
【词汇精讲】
exposure
n.接触;体验;暴露;揭露
Exposure
to
lead
is
known
to
damage
the
brains
of
young
children.
众所周知,接触铅对幼儿的大脑有害。
The
visit
to
Germany
gave
them
exposure
to
the
language.
对德国的访问使他们接触到了这种语言。
重点词汇
重点句式
重点语法
随堂练习
【词汇拓展】
(1)expose...to...暴露……给……;使……接触……
expose
oneself
to...使自己面临……;使自己暴露于……
(2)be
exposed
to遭受到;(使)接触到
He
wondered
about
it
as
he
stretched
his
body
and
let
it
expose
to
the
sun.
当他舒展身体晒太阳的时候,他在想着这件事。
Do
not
expose
it
to
sunshine
and
temperature
over
50
degrees
centigrade.
避免储存于日光下和温度超过50度的地方。
重点词汇
重点句式
重点语法
随堂练习
重点词汇
重点句式
重点语法
随堂练习
重点词汇
重点句式
重点语法
随堂练习
The
biggest
reason
why
he
loves
China,however,is
that
he
enjoys
being
with
Chinese
people.
然而,他爱中国的最大原因是他喜欢和中国人在一起。
【句式剖析】本句是“主系表”结构。主语是The
biggest
reason,why引导的是定语从句,修饰reason;that引导的句子作连系动词is的表语。The
reason
why...is
that...可看作固定句式,意为“……的原因是……”。
The
reason
why
they
don’t
buy
this
car
is
that
they
can’t
afford
it.
他们不买这辆车的原因是他们负担不起。
Mencius
believed
that
the
reason
why
man
is
different
from
animals
is
that
man
is
good.
孟子认为,人之所以不同于动物,是因为人是向善的。
重点词汇
重点句式
重点语法
随堂练习
【温馨提示】the
reason后接定语从句的引导词用why/for
which还是用that/which,取决于其在定语从句中所承担的句子成分。缺少主语、宾语、表语用that或which;缺少状语用why或for
which。
重点词汇
重点句式
重点语法
随堂练习
重点词汇
重点句式
重点语法
随堂练习
名词性从句
名词性从句是高中阶段重要的语法项目之一,它包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句(不要求掌握)。名词性从句的引导词有:
重点词汇
重点句式
重点语法
随堂练习
How
we
understand
things
has
a
lot
to
do
with
what
we
feel.
我们如何理解事情与我们所感受到的有很大关系。
Your
support
is
important
to
our
work.Whatever
you
can
do
helps.
你的支持对我们的工作很重要。你能做的任何事情都会对我们有所帮助。
She
asked
me
whether
I
had
returned
the
books
to
the
library,and
I
admitted
that
I
hadn’t.
她问我是否把书还给图书馆了,我承认我还没有还。
Our
teacher
always
tells
us
to
believe
in
what
we
do
and
who
we
are
if
we
want
to
succeed.
重点词汇
重点句式
重点语法
随堂练习
我们的老师总是告诉我们,如果我们想成功的话,就要相信我们所做的事情以及相信我们自己。
This
is
where
we
usually
think
it’s
easier
to
just
give
up.
这就是我们通常认为更容易放弃的地方。
重点词汇
重点句式
重点语法
随堂练习
一、that引导的名词性从句
that引导名词性从句时本身无意义,只起连接作用,也不在句中作任何成分。它引导的名词性从句结构和意义都完整,往往用于陈述事实。引导主语从句、表语从句和同位语从句时,that不能省略。引导宾语从句时,在口语和非正式文体中,that可省略。但下列情况下,that不可省略:
1.that从句作介词的宾语
I
don’t
know
exactly
where
he
lives,except
that
it’s
somewhere
out
in
the
wilds.他具体住在哪里我不是很清楚,只知道是远离城市的边远地区。
2.that引导的从句位于句首时
That
the
earth
goes
around
the
sun
is
known
to
us
all.
众所周知,地球围着太阳转。
重点词汇
重点句式
重点语法
随堂练习
3.宾语从句前有插入语时
We
hope,on
the
contrary,that
he
will
stay
at
home
with
us.恰恰相反,我们希望他和我们待在家里。
4.动词后有多个that引导的宾语从句时,只有第一个that可省略,从第二个从句开始that不可省略
He
told
me
(that)
he
had
to
leave
and
that
he
would
be
back
soon.他告诉我他得离开并且很快就会回来。
5.it作形式宾语时,that引导的宾语从句中that往往不可省略
He
has
made
it
clear
that
the
meeting
will
not
be
postponed.他清楚地表明会议不会被推迟。
重点词汇
重点句式
重点语法
随堂练习
二、that引导主语从句时可用it作形式主语的四大句式
1.It+be+形容词(necessary,right,likely,unlikely,wrong,important,certain,clear,obvious,strange,normal等)+that从句
It
isn’t
likely
that
I
should
accept
such
an
offer
as
that.
我不可能接受像那样的帮助。
2.It+be+名词(短语)(a
pity,a
shame,good
news,a
fact,an
honour,a
wonder,no
wonder等)+that从句
It’s
no
wonder
that
he
didn’t
want
to
go.
难怪他不想去。
重点词汇
重点句式
重点语法
随堂练习
3.It+be+过去分词(said,told,heard,reported,decided,suggested,advised,ordered,remembered,thought,considered,well-known,announced等)+that从句
It
is
decided
that
the
meeting
has
been
put
off
until
next
Monday.
会议已经定下来推迟到下周一了。
【特别注意】在“It+be+suggested/advised/ordered/requested/insisted/required...+that从句”结构中,从句谓语应用“(should+)动词原形”。
It
is
suggested
that
you
(should)
spend
more
time
in
studying
English.
建议你花更多的时间学习英语。
重点词汇
重点句式
重点语法
随堂练习
4.It+特殊动词或短语(seem,appear,happen,matter,turn
out,occur
to,make
no
difference等)+that从句
It
suddenly
occurred
to
her
that
Joe
was
afraid
of
being
alone.
她突然想到乔害怕独自一个人待着。
重点词汇
重点句式
重点语法
随堂练习
三、whether与if的用法
1.用whether或if均可的情况
(1)whether可引导各种名词性从句。引导大部分动词后的宾语从句时,两者均可。
(2)it作形式主语,且主语从句在句末时,两者均可引导主语从句。
It’s
uncertain
whether/if
he’ll
come
this
evening.
他今天晚上是否会来还不确定。
重点词汇
重点句式
重点语法
随堂练习
2.用whether而不用if的情况
(1)主语从句和宾语从句置于句首时
Whether
we
can
have
clean
drinking
water
lies
in
what
effective
measures
will
be
taken
by
the
government
about
water
pollution.我们能否有干净的饮用水取决于政府将采取什么样的有效措施处理水污染问题。
(2)引导表语从句和同位语从句时
The
problem
is
whether
the
air
pollution
can
be
controlled.问题是空气污染能否被控制住。
He
asked
me
the
question
whether
we
should
give
money
to
the
homeless.他问了我我们是否该给无家可归者钱的问题。
重点词汇
重点句式
重点语法
随堂练习
(3)引导介词的宾语从句时
It
depends
on
whether
we
have
enough
time.
这取决于我们是否有充足的时间。
(4)引导词与or
not连用时
I
don’t
know
whether
or
not
the
report
is
true.
=I
don’t
know
whether
the
report
is
true
or
not.
我不知道这个报道是否是真的。
(5)引导词后接to
do时
They
don’t
know
whether
to
go
there.
他们不知道是否去那里。
重点词汇
重点句式
重点语法
随堂练习
(6)有些动词如leave,put,discuss,decide等后的宾语从句
We
discussed
whether
we
should
hold
a
meeting.
我们讨论了我们是否应召开一个会议。
(7)避免用if引导产生歧义
Let
me
know
whether
you
are
coming
to
our
party.
让我知道你是否来参加我们的聚会。
重点词汇
重点句式
重点语法
随堂练习
四、名词性从句的语序
无论原句是陈述句、一般疑问句还是特殊疑问句,在名词性从句中一律使用陈述句语序。
The
teacher
asked
if
you
had
finished
your
homework.
老师问你是否做完作业了。
Can
you
tell
us
when
the
sports
meeting
will
begin?
你能告诉我们运动会何时举行吗?
重点词汇
重点句式
重点语法
随堂练习
五、疑问词+ever引导的名词性从句
1.whatever的意思是“所有……的东西”,其含义相当于anything
that,在句中可作主语、宾语或定语。
Do
whatever
she
tells
you
and
you
will
have
peace.
她让你做什么你就做什么,这样你就太平了。
2.whoever的意思是“任何……的人”,其含义相当于anyone
who,在句中可作主语或表语。
I
will
give
the
tickets
to
whoever
wants
it.
谁想要这张票我就给谁。
3.whichever的意思是“……的那个人或事物”,其含义相当于the
person/thing
that,在句中可作主语、宾语或定语。
Whichever
of
you
comes
first
will
receive
a
prize.
你们谁第一谁就能获奖。
重点词汇
重点句式
重点语法
随堂练习
Ⅰ.介词填空
1.Who
will
be
the
successful
applicant
the
summer
job
in
the
company??
答案:for
2.They
had
not
been
exposed
most
diseases
common
to
urban
populations.?
答案:to
3.He
had
always
been
in
love
the
enchanted
landscape
of
the
West.?
答案:with
重点词汇
重点句式
重点语法
随堂练习
4.A
new
generation
of
scientists
became
fascinated
dinosaurs.?
答案:by/with
5.They
worked
a
break
until
about
eight
in
the
evening.?
答案:without
重点词汇
重点句式
重点语法
随堂练习
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.众所周知,地球围着太阳转。
is
known
to
us
all.?
答案:That
the
earth
goes
around
the
sun
2.他清楚地表明会议不会被推迟。
the
meeting
will
not
be
postponed.?
答案:He
has
made
it
clear
that
3.问题是空气污染能否被控制住。
The
problem
is
.?
答案:whether
the
air
pollution
can
be
controlled
重点词汇
重点句式
重点语法
随堂练习
4.他问了我什么时候开运动会这个问题。
He
asked
me
the
question
.?
答案:when
we
would
have
the
sports
meeting
5.建议你花更多的时间学习英语。
you
should
spend
more
time
in
studying
English.?
答案:It
is
suggested
that(共14张PPT)
Section
C Using
Language
(Ⅰ)
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅰ.知识体系图解
重点词汇
1.
n.环境;背景;(小说等的)情节背景?
2.
vt.理解;领会;抓紧?
重点短语
1.
在……有麻烦?
2.
坏了;消除?
3.
喜欢;感觉像?
4.bring...together
?
5.be
keen
on
?
6.sound
like
?
7.start
with
?
setting
grasp
have
trouble
with
break
down
feel
like
把……聚集在一起
喜爱
听起来像
以……开始
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
重点句式
1.I’m
having
a
problem
with
this
English
listening
task.
2.No
wonder
my
classmates
say
I
sound
like
a
robot!
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅱ.介词填空
1.Walking
is
extremely
beneficial
your
body
shape.?
2.I
really
love
the
area
and
see
it
an
ideal
place
to
start
my
career.?
3.My
sister
wasn’t
too
keen
physics
and
chemistry.?
4.Thanks
your
advice
and
encouragement.?
5.The
key
success
is
to
be
ready
from
the
start.?
to
as
on
for
to
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
Well,I
suppose
it
was
difficult
to
grasp
the
tones
at
first.
嗯,我感觉一开始的时候很难掌握音调。
【词汇精讲】grasp
vt.领会;理解;抓紧
At
that
time,we
did
not
fully
grasp
the
significance
of
what
had
happened.
当时,我们还没有完全明白发生的事情的意义。
I
grasped
his
arm
firmly
and
led
him
away.
我紧紧地抓着他的胳膊把他领走了。
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
1.I’m
having
a
problem
with
this
English
listening
task.
我在这个英语听力任务方面有问题。
【句式剖析】have
a
problem
with在……方面有困难
My
brother
has
a
problem
with
reading
or
writing.
我弟弟有读或写的问题。
They
have
a
problem
with
payment
because
of
tight
budget.
因为预算紧,他们在付款方面有麻烦。
【句式拓展】
have
a
problem
(in)
doing
sth做某事有困难
He
will
have
a
problem
in
finding
a
job
even
if
he
can
pass
the
exam.
即便他能通过考试,以后找工作也成问题。
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
_________eyesight
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
2.No
wonder
my
classmates
say
I
sound
like
a
robot!
难怪同学们说我听起来像机器人!
【句式剖析】no
wonder
(that)...=It’s
no
wonder
(that)...
难怪……;……不足为奇。在这个句式中,it作形式主语,不能用there代替。
No
wonder
you
can’t
find
anybody
here;they’re
all
away
at
a
meeting.
难怪你在这儿找不到人,他们都开会去了。
No
wonder/It
is
no
wonder
that
you
speak
English
so
well.You
are
practising
every
day.
难怪你的英语说得这么好。原来你天天在练习。
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
【句式拓展】
(1)It’s
a
wonder
(that)...令人惊奇的是……
in
wonder惊奇地
(2)wonder
at/about
sth对……感到惊奇
wonder
if/whether+从句 想知道是否……
It
is
a
wonder
that
he
survived
the
plane
crash.
他在飞机失事中幸免于难,真是令人惊奇。
I
wonder
how
Mary
has
kept
her
figure
all
these
years.
我想知道玛丽这些年到底是如何保持体形的。
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
Ⅰ.选词填空
1.It
is
difficult
to
and
handle
the
relationship
between
them.?
答案:grasp
2.I
to
Mike
that
we
go
out
for
a
meal
with
his
colleagues.?
答案:suggested
3.Very
few
people
can
my
name
correctly.?
答案:pronounce
4.Remember
that
we
have
too
much
that
is
good
to
be
.?
答案:stressed
5.I
have
some
information
you
may
be
able
to
.?
答案:use
pronounce;use;grasp;stress;suggest
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
Ⅱ.语法填空
About
Confucius
Institutes
As
China’s
economy
and
exchanges
with
the
world
have
seen
rapid
(grow),there
has
also
been
a
sharp
increase
in
the
world’s
demands
for
Chinese
learning.
(benefit)
from
the
UK,France,Germany
and
Spain’s
experience
in
promoting
their
(nation)
languages,China
began
(it)
own
exploration
through
establishing
non-profit
public
institutions
aim
to
promote
Chinese
language
and
culture
in
foreign
(country)
in
2004:
these
were
given
the
name—the
Confucius
Institute.?
growth
Benefiting
national
its
which/that
countries
重点词汇
重点句式
随堂练习
Confucius
Institutes
adopt
flexible
teaching
patterns
adapt
to
suit
local
conditions
when
(teach)
Chinese
language
and
promoting
culture
in
foreign
primary
schools,secondary
schools,communities
and
enterprises.?
and
teaching(共43张PPT)
Section
D Using
Language
(Ⅱ)
&
Assessing
Your
Progress
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅰ.知识体系图解
重点词汇
1.dramatic
adj.
?
2.tremendous
adj.
?
3.boom
vi.&
n.
?
4.deny
vt.
?
5.perspective
n.
?
6.envoy
n.
?
7.angle
n.
?
8.outlook
n.
?
巨大的;突然的;急剧的;喜剧(般)的
巨大的;极大的
迅速发展;繁荣
否认;否定;拒绝
(思考问题的)角度;观点
使者;使节;代表
角;角度;立场
前景;可能性;观点
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
9.
n.费用;花费;开销?
10.
vt.表现 vi.&vt.表现得体;有礼貌?
11.
adj.周围的;附近的→
n.[pl.]环境;周围的事物?
12.
adj.成熟的?
13.
vt.使沮丧;使忧愁→
adj.沮丧的;意志消沉的?
14.
vi.
&
vt.加强;增强;巩固?
15.
adj.乐观的?
16.
vt.获得;赢得;取得;增加 n.好处;增加?
expense
behave
surrounding
surroundings
mature
depress
depressed
strengthen
optimistic
gain
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
17.
adj.有能力的;称职的→
n.能力;胜任;本领?
18.
vi.合作;协作;配合?
19.
n.腰带;地带?
20.
n.倡议;新方案?
21.
adv.真诚地;诚实地?
22.
n.预算?
23.
adj.合乎逻辑的;合情合理的?
24.
n.结果;效果?
competent
competence
cooperate
belt
initiative
sincerely
budget
logical
outcome
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
重点短语
1.
(使)花一大笔钱?
2.
支持;站在……的一边?
3.
据我所知?
4.
就我而言;依我看来?
5.
总的来说;总之?
6.
一般来说?
7.contribute
to
?
8.cooperate
with
?
9.all
in
all
?
10.apply
for
?
11.be
competent
with
?
cost
an
arm
and
a
leg
side
with
as
far
as
I
know
as
far
as
I
am
concerned
in
summary
generally
speaking
贡献
与……合作
总之
申请
胜任
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
重点句式
as
far
as
I
am
concerned
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅱ.释义匹配
1.expense
A.completely
grown
physically
2.behave
B.to
do
things
that
are
good,bad,sensible
etc.
3.mature
C.to
become
stronger
or
make
something
stronger
4.strengthen
D.the
amount
of
money
that
you
spend
on
something
5.budget
E.the
amount
of
money
you
have
available
to
spend
答案:1.D 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.E
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅲ.选词填空
1.I’ve
never
that
there
is
a
housing
problem.?
2.The
youngsters
gradually
confidence
in
their
abilities.?
3.He
was
a
little
boy,but
he
as
if
he
was
an
adult.?
4.Our
friendship
has
steadily
over
the
years.?
5.Students
need
the
ability
to
construct
a
argument.?
gain,logical,deny,behave,strengthen
denied
gain
behaved
strengthened
logical
重点词汇
重点句式
文化意识
高分写作
随堂练习
1.Tuition
fees
and
living
expenses
are
much
more
expensive
than
at
home
and
could
end
up
costing
most
families
an
arm
and
a
leg.
学费和生活费比国内贵得多,最终可能会使大多数家庭花一大笔钱。
【词汇精讲1】end
up以……结束,结果为……
If
we
neglect
our
future,we’ll
end
up
in
failure.
如果我们忽视我们的未来,我们就会以失败告终。
重点词汇
重点句式
文化意识
高分写作
随堂练习
【词汇拓展】
end
up
with以……结束
(后接表具体事物的名词)
end
up
in以……结束
(后接表抽象概念的名词)
end
up
as...最终成为/变成……
end
up+adj./doing...以……
(状况)
而告终
He
began
his
life
as
a
poor
man
and
ended
up
as
a
millionaire.
他出身贫寒,最终成了百万富翁。
I
thought
I
would
be
punished
for
the
broken
glasses
but
I
ended
up
being
praised
for
my
honesty.
我原以为我会因打破眼镜而受到惩罚,但最终却因诚实而受到了表扬。
重点词汇
重点句式
文化意识
高分写作
随堂练习
重点词汇
重点句式
文化意识
高分写作
随堂练习
【词汇精讲2】cost
an
arm
and
a
leg(使)花一大笔钱
A
week
at
a
health
farm
can
cost
an
arm
and
a
leg.
在健康会馆待一个星期的花费会很高。
These
opera
tickets
cost
us
an
arm
and
a
leg!
这些歌剧票花了我们好多钱!
重点词汇
重点句式
文化意识
高分写作
随堂练习
重点词汇
重点句式
文化意识
高分写作
随堂练习
2.Some
may
struggle
and
suffer
from
culture
shock
when
learning
how
to
behave
in
new
surroundings.
有些人在学习如何在新的环境中表现时,可能会挣扎和遭受文化冲击。
【词汇精讲1】behave
vt.表现 vi.&
vt.表现得体;有礼貌
They
behaved
well
to
the
guests,which
was
highly
thought
of.
他们对客人很有礼貌,这得到了人们的高度评价。
The
children
were
expected
to
behave
themselves.
孩子们应该守规矩。
重点词汇
重点句式
文化意识
高分写作
随堂练习
【词汇拓展】
behave
well/badly
to/towards
sb对待某人好/差
behave
oneself守规矩;表现得体
well-behaved
adj.表现好的
badly-behaved
adj.表现差的
behaviour
n.行为;举止;习性
重点词汇
重点句式
文化意识
高分写作
随堂练习
重点词汇
重点句式
文化意识
高分写作
随堂练习
【词汇精讲2】surroundings
n.[pl.]环境;周围的事物
She
was
faced
with
a
new
job,in
unfamiliar
surroundings
with
strange
people.
她面对着一份全新的工作,周围是陌生的环境和陌生的人。
【词汇拓展】
surround
vt.包围;围绕
surround...with...用……包围/围绕……
be
surrounded
by/with...被……包围/环绕
surrounding
adj.周围的;附近的
A
lake
is
an
area
of
water
surrounded
by
land.
湖泊就是被一片陆地包围的水域。
The
surrounding
villages
are
very
beautiful.
周围的村庄非常美丽。
重点词汇
重点句式
文化意识
高分写作
随堂练习
重点词汇
重点句式
文化意识
高分写作
随堂练习
3.They
have
great
facilities
and
outstanding
professors,helping
to
educate
young
people
who
will
contribute
to
the
economy
and
further
strengthen
our
country.
他们有完善的设施和杰出的教授,帮助教育年轻人,他们将为经济做出贡献,进一步让我们的祖国更加强大。
【词汇精讲】strengthen
vi.&
vt.加强;增强;巩固
The
best
way
to
strengthen
willpower
is
to
make
it
into
a
habit.
增强意志力的最好的办法是让它成为一种习惯。
Repairs
are
necessary
to
strengthen
the
bridge.
这座桥需要加固。
重点词汇
重点句式
文化意识
高分写作
随堂练习
【词汇拓展】
(1)strength
n.体力,力气;长处,优势
have
the
strength
to
do有做……的力气/意志力
build
up
one’s
strength增强体质
(2)strong
adj.坚强的;强壮的
To
make
members
of
a
team
perform
better,the
trainer
first
of
all
has
to
know
their
strengths
and
weaknesses.
为了使队员在比赛中表现得更好,教练首先必须要了解他们的优势和劣势。
【温馨提示】表示“优点和缺点”时,strength,weakness常用复数形式。
重点词汇
重点句式
文化意识
高分写作
随堂练习
重点词汇
重点句式
文化意识
高分写作
随堂练习
4.The
education
you
gain
and
the
experiences
you
have
will
change
you
for
the
better.
你所获得的教育和经验将使你变得更优秀。
【词汇精讲】gain
vt.获得;赢得;取得;增加 n.好处;增加
If
we
go
on
a
trip
abroad,we
can
broaden
our
view
and
gain
knowledge
we
cannot
get
from
books.
如果我们去国外旅行,我们可以拓宽我们的视野,并获得我们从书本中学不到的知识。
Her
talent
and
hard
work
gained
her
success
as
an
artist.
作为一名艺术家,她的天资和勤奋使她获得了成功。
Just
as
the
old
saying
goes,“No
pains,no
gains.”
正如谚语所说的,“不劳无获。”
重点词汇
重点句式
文化意识
高分写作
随堂练习
【词汇拓展】
gain
weight增加体重
gain
sth
by/from...从……中获益
gain
other’s
respect/trust获得别人的尊敬/信任
Some
people
will
gain
weight,no
matter
how
hard
they
try
to
slim.
有些人无论多么努力地减肥,体重都会增加。
重点词汇
重点句式
文化意识
高分写作
随堂练习
重点词汇
重点句式
文化意识
高分写作
随堂练习
5.Cooperating
with
people
from
diverse
cultural
backgrounds
helps
us
view
the
world
from
different
angles
and
thus
gives
us
more
insight
into
our
own
culture.
与来自不同文化背景的人合作有助于我们从不同的角度看待世界,从而使我们更多地了解自己的文化。
【词汇精讲】cooperate
vi.合作;协作;配合
They
had
cooperated
closely
in
the
planning
of
the
project.
他们曾密切合作,共同规划这一项目。
The
two
airlines
will
cooperate
on
ticketing
and
schedules.
这两家航空公司将在票务和航班安排上展开合作。
重点词汇
重点句式
文化意识
高分写作
随堂练习
【词汇拓展】
cooperate
in/on在……合作
cooperate
with与……合作
cooperate
to
do
sth合作做某事
The
two
groups
agreed
to
cooperate
with
each
other.
这两个组同意相互协作。
重点词汇
重点句式
文化意识
高分写作
随堂练习
重点词汇
重点句式
文化意识
高分写作
随堂练习
as
far
as
I
am
concerned
【句式剖析】as
far
as
I
am
concerned就我而言;依我看来
As
far
as
I
am
concerned,it’s
time
to
share
some
secrets
with
you.
依我看来,是时候和你分享一些秘密了。
As
far
as
I’m
concerned,there
is
no
sense
in
getting
upset
about
it
now.
就我而言,现在对此感到不安是没有意义的。
As
far
as
I’m
concerned,you
are
free
to
go
wherever
you
like.
就我个人而言,你愿意去哪里就去哪里。
重点词汇
重点句式
文化意识
高分写作
随堂练习
【句式拓展】
as
far
as
the
eye
can
see/reach就视力所能及
as
far
as
I
can
see依我看来
as
far
as
I
know就我所知
As
far
as
I
know,our
English
teacher
never
tolerates
cheating
in
the
exams.
据我所知,我们的英语老师从来不容忍考试作弊。
重点词汇
重点句式
文化意识
高分写作
随堂练习
重点词汇
重点句式
文化意识
高分写作
随堂练习
Culture
Shock
Psychologists(心理学家)
say
there
are
four
basic
stages
that
human
beings
pass
through
when
they
enter
and
live
in
a
new
culture.This
process
is
the
way
our
brain
and
our
personality
react
to
the
strange
new
things
we
come
across
when
we
move
from
one
culture
to
another.
重点词汇
重点句式
文化意识
高分写作
随堂练习
Culture
begins
with
the
“honeymoon
stage”.This
is
the
period
of
time
when
we
first
arrive
in
which
everything
about
the
new
culture
is
strange
and
exciting.We
are
excited
to
be
in
the
new
environment,seeing
new
sights,hearing
new
sounds
and
language,eating
new
kinds
of
food.This
honeymoon
stage
can
last
for
quite
a
long
time.
重点词汇
重点句式
文化意识
高分写作
随堂练习
After
we
have
settled
down
into
our
new
life,working,studying,
we
can
become
very
tired
and
begin
to
miss
our
homeland
and
our
family,friends
and
even
pets.This
period
of
cultural
adjustment
(调整)
can
be
very
difficult
and
lead
to
the
new
arrival
rejecting(拒绝)
the
new
culture.This
“rejection
stage”
can
be
quite
dangerous
because
the
visitor
may
develop
unhealthy
habits,such
as
smoking,drinking
too
much.Many
people
choose
to
go
back
to
their
homeland
or
spend
all
their
time
with
people
from
their
own
culture
speaking
their
native
language.
重点词汇
重点句式
文化意识
高分写作
随堂练习
The
third
stage
of
culture
shock
is
called
the
“adjustment
stage”.This
is
when
you
begin
to
realize
that
things
are
not
so
bad
in
the
new
culture.Your
sense
of
humor
usually
becomes
stronger
and
you
realize
that
you
are
becoming
stronger
by
learning
to
take
care
of
yourself
in
the
new
place.Things
are
still
difficult,but
you
are
now
a
survivor!
The
fourth
stage
can
be
called
“at
ease
at
last”.Now
you
feel
quite
comfortable
in
your
new
environment.You
can
deal
with
most
problems.You
may
still
have
problems
with
the
language,but
you
know
you
are
strong
enough
to
deal
with
them.If
you
meet
someone
from
your
country
who
has
just
arrived,you
can
be
the
expert
on
life
in
the
new
culture
and
help
them
to
deal
with
their
culture
shock.
重点词汇
重点句式
文化意识
高分写作
随堂练习
某中学英文报近期开辟专栏,讨论
“微留学”问题,所谓的“微留学”是利用学生寒暑假的时间组团带学生到英美等国的名校走一圈,感受名校的氛围,也让学生对留学生活有个初步体验。请你结合自身的实际,按以下提示用英文为该专栏写一篇稿件。
1.简单介绍一下“微留学”;
2.你对“微留学”的看法;
3.你是否打算“微留学”及其原因。
参考词汇:微留学micro
study
tours或short-term
overseas
study
tours
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
重点词汇
重点句式
文化意识
高分写作
随堂练习
一、审题定调
1.确定体裁:这是一篇议论文的写作,内容为对“微留学”发表自己的看法。
2.确定人称:由于涉及自己是否打算微留学,所以要用第一、三人称。
3.确定时态:时态以一般现在时为主。
二、谋篇布局
本文分为三个段落。
第一段:开门见山,引出话题;
第二段:自己对微留学的看法;
第三段:自己的打算及其原因。
重点词汇
重点句式
文化意识
高分写作
随堂练习
三、核心词汇
go
abroad出国
as
far
as
I
am
concerned就我而言
go
on
short-term
overseas
study
tours微留学
get
close
to接近
have
a
better
knowledge
of更好地了解
ahead
of
schedule提前
serve
as当作
as
for
myself至于我自己
too...to...太……而不能……
重点词汇
重点句式
文化意识
高分写作
随堂练习
四、高级句式
1.我读过许多关于微留学的广告,意思是在假期去国外参观一些著名的大学。(动词-ing形式作状语)
I
have
read
many
advertisements
about
micro
study
tours,meaning
going
abroad
to
visit
some
famous
universities
during
the
holidays.
2.就我而言,中学生“微留学”是明智的。(it作形式主语)
As
far
as
I
am
concerned,it
is
wise
for
middle
school
students
to
go
on
short-term
overseas
study
tours.
3.他们可以更接近一些名校,以便对它们有更好地了解。(so
that引导的目的状语从句)
They
can
get
closer
to
some
famous
schools
so
that
they
can
have
a
better
knowledge
of
them.
重点词汇
重点句式
文化意识
高分写作
随堂练习
4.它也可以测试学生是否能够在国外独立生活。(whether...or
not引导的宾语从句)
It
can
test
whether
a
student
is
able
to
live
an
independent
life
abroad
or
not.
5.收费太高多数家长负担不起。(too...to...)
The
fees
are
too
high
for
most
parents
to
afford.
重点词汇
重点句式
文化意识
高分写作
随堂练习
五、连句成文
参考范文:
Recently
I
have
read
many
advertisements
in
the
newspapers
and
magazines
about
micro
study
tours,meaning
going
abroad
to
visit
some
famous
universities
during
the
holidays.
As
far
as
I
am
concerned,it
is
wise
for
middle
school
students
to
go
on
short-term
overseas
study
tours,through
which
they
can
get
closer
to
some
famous
schools
so
that
they
can
have
a
better
knowledge
of
them.Meanwhile,they
can
also
experience
life
and
study
abroad
ahead
of
schedule.It
can
also
test
whether
a
student
is
able
to
live
an
independent
life
abroad
or
not.
重点词汇
重点句式
文化意识
高分写作
随堂练习
As
for
myself,I
don’t
want
to
go
on
short-term
overseas
study
tours
because
I
live
in
the
countryside
and
the
fees
are
too
high
for
most
parents
to
afford.
重点词汇
重点句式
文化意识
高分写作
随堂练习
Ⅰ.短语填空
1.She
her
brother
against
the
others
in
the
class.?
答案:sided
with
2. ,our
company
should
be
a
better
choice
for
you.?
答案:In
summary
3.I
believe
that
each
of
us
can
the
future
of
the
world.?
答案:contribute
to
4.Students
admission
to
a
particular
college.?
答案:apply
for
5.Every
time
they
went
dancing
they
in
a
bad
mood.?
答案:ended
up
end
up,contribute
to,side
with,apply
for,in
summary
重点词汇
重点句式
文化意识
高分写作
随堂练习
Ⅱ.介(副)词填空
1.To
sum
,the
plan
falls
into
seven
categories.?
答案:up
2.All
all,her
condition
is
greatly
improved.?
答案:in
3.The
runners
handed
on
the
torch
turn.?
答案:in
4.
my
opinion,college
life
is
full
of
freedom
and
fun.?
答案:In
5.To
begin
,my
English
teacher
spoke
too
quickly
and
I
couldn’t
understand
her.?
答案:with
