沟门子中学师生共用讲学稿
Unit5 Do you have a soccer ball Section A (1a-2c)
课程:七年级英语 执笔:杨秀盟 审核:七年级英语教师 时间:
一、学习目标:谈论物主关系,提出建议;
能力目标:了解掌握一般现在时的结构和用法;
情感目标:培养同学间团结友爱的关系。
安全目标:预防感冒,保持健康。
二、学习过程:预习检测:
1、 重点语法: 一般现在时态
★一般现在时态的含义
1 表示现在的状态。如:
Jack is 13 years old.
They are at work.
2 表示经常的或习惯性的动作。如:
I go to school at 7:00 in the morning.
He has eggs and milk for breakfast.
3表示主语具备的性格和能力等。如:
She likes fish very much.
We speak Chinese.
★一般现在时包括be型一般现在时和实义动词的一般现在时。be型一般现在时中be 动词用(am,is,are),实义动词(第一人称和第三人称复数时,谓语动词用动词原形。主语为第三人称时,谓语动词用动词的第三人称单数)。
1、be型一般现在时 :①肯定句由“主语+be动词+其他”构成。如:I am a teacher.②否定句由“主语+be动词+not+其他”构成。如:He isn’t my brother.③一般疑问句由“be动词+主语+其他”构成。如:Are you Li Ming
2、实义动词型一般现在时:
(1)主语为第一人称和第三人称复数时,谓语动词用动词原形。①肯定句:主语+动词(原形)+其他;如:I go to school at 7:00 in the morning.②否定句:主语+don’t+ 动词(原形)+其他;如:I don’t have a ball.③一般疑问句:Do+主语+动词(原形)+其他;如:Do you have an exam in English
(2)主语为第三人称单数的一般现在时的构成为:①He\She\It+动词(单三形式)+其他。如: He has many friends.②主语(单三)+doesn’t+动词原形+其他。He doesn’t like math.③ Does+主语(单三)+动词(原形)+其他。Does he walk to school
3、动词第三人称单数的构成规律:与名词复数相同(详见98页)。如:do—does,
watch—watches,play—plays, have——has。例如:用动词的适当形式完成下题。
(1)、She____ her homework every day. (do)
(2)、He ____ me with my English. (help)
(3)、Mrs Xu _______us math. (teach)
(4)、Mary _______Chinese very well. (study)
(5)、Li Lei ______at home every weekend. (stay)
2、英汉互译:
网球__________排球___________篮球________英式足球
网球拍 乒乓球拍 电脑游戏
1、你有乒乓球吗?(给出Y\N回答)
2、她有英式足球吗?(给出Y\N回答)
3、Bob有英汉词典吗?(做否定回答)
3、我有一个棒球球棒。 I have a baseball bat.
否定句:__________________________________.
一般疑问句:__________________________ 肯定回答___________否定回答______________
对划线部分提问________________________________
三、知识点导学
1、Do you have a soccer ball 这是一个含有实义动词的一般疑问句。这种疑问句和我们学过的含有Be 动词的一般疑问句不同。它是借助助动词do来进行提问的。Do在这里没有具体的意义,只用来帮助构成一般疑问句。例如:Do you have a pen Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.
She is a Chinese girl. (变一般疑问句, 给出Y\N回答)
__________________________________________________________
I have a brother.(变一般疑问句, 给出Y\N回答) __________________________________________________________
She has a volleyball. (变一般疑问句, 给出Y\N回答)
___________________________________________________________
知识拓展:什么是助动词?本身无意义,不能独立做谓语,只能在实义动词和系动词前构成谓语的各种时态、语态和疑问等形式。它还可以帮助实义动词构成疑问句、否定句、强调句等。
2、动词do的用法小结:(1)do用作助动词时,本身没有意义。主要用于构成谓语动词的否定形式和疑问形式。Do you know /I don’t have a sister .
(2)do用作实义动词,意为“干、做”。如:I do my homework every day.我每天都做家庭作业。
(3) do还可以代替上文出现过的一个动词,以避免重复。如:—Do you have a ping-pong ball —Yes,I do. (do代替have)
四、课堂练习
翻译句子
1 你有排球吗?
_________________________________________________________________
2 他们有网球拍吗?是的,他有。
_________________________________________________________________
3 她有乒乓球拍吗?不,她没有。
_____________________________________________________________________
沟门子中学师生共用讲学稿
Unit5 Do you have a soccer ball Section A (3a-4)
课程:七年级英语 执笔:杨秀盟 审核:七年级英语教师 时间:
一、学习目标:重点掌握并会运用Let’s…句型提建议;
能力目标:了解掌握一般现在时的结构和用法;
情感目标:会委婉的向他人提建议。
安全目标:预防感冒,保持健康。
二、学习过程:
预习检测:
英汉互译:
打网球 ____踢足球 ___ 打排球 运动俱乐部____________
1、让我们打乒乓球吧。
2、不行,我没有乒乓球拍。
3、好吧,让我们打篮球吧。
4、那听起来不错。
5、我们来做运动吧。
6、你打网球吗? ?
7、我们有许多运动俱乐部:篮球、乒乓球、足球,还有更多。
三、知识点导学
1、Let’s play ping-pong.这是一个以动词let开头的祈使句:let’s是let us 的缩写形式,意为“让我们……”,常用来征求别人的意见或提出建议。其后接动词原形。即Let’s=Let us+do(动词原形)+sth其肯定回答可用OK.\All right.\Yes,let’s…等;否定回答可用Sorry,I…\No,let’s…等,如:
1、让我们一起看电视吧。_____________________________________________
好吧。___________________________________________________________
2、让我们一起打篮球吧。_____________________________________________
不,咱们还是一起打电子游戏吧。____________________________________
2、play的用法:①作实义动词,意为“打、踢(球);拉、弹(乐器)”。如:play the piano弹钢琴,play soccer\ping-pong\basketball,play cards打扑克,play sports进行体育运动。
※球类运动前不加冠词,但乐器前必须加定冠词the(如:play the violin拉小提琴)。
play+球类名词,球类名词前不用冠词。Play football
Play+the+乐器名词,即乐器名词前加冠词。Play the guitar
让我们一起下象棋吧。________________________________
3、That sounds interesting. Sound 在这里是系动词,系动词+表语构成系表结构,在句子中做谓语。例如: That sounds good.
4、sports club 意为“体育俱乐部”。Sport 在这里是名词,当它修饰一个名词时,总是用复数形式,如:sports meeting 运动服__________运动鞋 __________
四、课堂练习
1、根据句意选择正确的单词或短语填空:
① I want to . (play a basketball,play basketball)
② —Do you have a soccer ball —Yes,I .(do, have)
③ —Well,let’s play basketball.—That (sounds,sound) good.
④ Does Winnie have .(a soccer,a soccer ball)
⑤ Let’s (play,plays) computer games.
⑥ My sister has (many,much) books.
⑦ Let (is,we,us) play volleyball.
2、选择题:
① Let’s ping-pong.
A.to play B.playing C.play D.play the
② —Alice play sports.—He only watches them TV.
A.doesn’t in B.does,on C.doesn’t,on D.isn’t,in
③ Where my shoes A.is B.have C.has D.are
④ I have .Do you know
A.a friend,they B.two friend,him C.two friends,them D.a friend,them
⑤ The music(音乐) is .I like it.
A.difficult B.boring C.relaxed D.relaxing
⑥Alan has two .
A.tennies racket B.tennis racket C.tennis rackets D.tennises rackets
3、改错:
1 That sound good.
2 Does your parents play computer games
3 Jenny have a tennis racket.
4 He don’t have a soccer ball.
4、翻译句子
1 让我们去打乒乓球吧?不行,我没有乒乓球拍。
__________________________________________________________________
2 让我们去打网球吧?不行,我没有网球拍。
____________________________________________________________________
3 让我们去打篮球吧?那听起来不错。
_____________________________________________________________________
4 我们有许多运动俱乐部。
_____________________________________________________________________
沟门子中学师生共用讲学稿
Unit5 Do you have a soccer ball SectionB (1a-2c)
课程:七年级英语 执笔:杨秀盟 审核:七年级英语教师 时间:
一、学习目标:谈论某件事情,并作出评价;
能力目标:感受一般现在时的实际用法;
情感目标:培养同学间团结友爱的关系。
安全目标:预防感冒,保持健康。
二、学习过程:
预习检测:
1、英汉互译:
有趣的,令人感兴趣的 无聊的,令人生厌的 ________
轻松的 看电视 通过电视看体育节目 ____
观看比赛 玩得高兴 困难的 _____
1那听起来很有趣。
2 但是我没有电脑。
3你有英式足球吗?
4让我们踢足球吧。
5那听起来很令人愉快!
三、知识点导学
1、interesting和interested都是interest的形容词形式,即interest(v)—interesting(adj)—interested(adj)。形容词用来描述一个活动或事情,或表达对某一活动的看法。adj.修饰n.表示名词的性质或特征。如:Basketball is interesting. It’s a boring game.
※以-ing结尾的形容词通常其主语通常是物,而以-ed结尾的形容词主语通常是人。而动词bore和relax和interest有相同的用法。
2、 fun的用法:①adj.有趣的,令人愉快的。口语中相当于interesting。如:That’s sound fun.②n.乐趣,带来乐趣的人或物。fun为不可数名词。如:have fun玩得高兴 What fun!多好玩啊! for fun开玩笑 〔拓展〕funny为形容词,用来形容事物滑稽、古怪。
四、课堂练习
1句型转换:
①They have a Chinese friend in China.(改为一般疑问句)
②There is an English-Chinese dictionary on the bookcase.(改为复数句)
________________________________________________________________
③—Do the boys often play soccer (做肯定回答) —
④computer,games,let,play,us(连词成句)
2单项选择:
①Let’s play football. — . A.Yes,I do. B.That sounds good. C.Sorry,I play. D.No,I don’t②What your sister A.does,has B.do,have C.does,have D.do,has
③I don’t have a soccer ball,but my brother has . A.a B.it C.one D.other
④She a football. A.don’t have B.doesn’t has C.don’t has D.doesn’t have
⑤—You are late again,my boy. —Sorry.My doesn’t work.
A.radio B.TV set C.watch D.computer
⑥The little boy is only six years old, he can make wonderful model cars.
A.but B.so C.or D.and
⑦Jack,good boy!Please pass the glasses(眼镜).I want to read the newspapers.
A.you B.me C.him D.her
⑧She TV .
A.watch,everyday B.watches,everyday C.watches,every day D.watchs,every day
⑨—Do you know his name —No,I .A.am not B.don’t C.can’t D.do
⑩ look the map over there.A.Let,at B.let’s,on C.Let’s,at D.Let,on
3 A阅读理解:
My name is Jim. 1 is my brithday.I am twelve now.Dad and Mun 2 me a big cake.Ilike cakes. 3 the table of my bedroom,you 4 see my lovely cake.You can also 5 my name on it.There are 6 things for my brithday, 7 are apples,pears and bananas.But I would 8 to have something to drink now.My 9 Bill and Sam are coming.I would like to eat those food with 10 friends.
1. A.Every day B.Today C.That
2. A.take B.bring C.play
3. A.In B.On C.At
4. A.can B.do C.does
5. A.see B.look C.say
6. A.a B.many C.any
7. A.those B.they C.these
8. A.take B.like C.want
9. A.sisters B.brothers C.friends
10. A.your B.my C.our
B阅读理解:
It’s Sunday morning.It’s nice day.Mr and Mrs Liu take their daughter to the park.There are many people there.Some women drink tea under a big tree.Some children play games near a house.A gril is sitting in a boat.She is reading a book.There are many birda in tht trees.They’re singing.And some boys are playing football over there.
根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F):
( )1.Mr and Mrs Liu are in the park.
( )2.Some women are reading books.
( )3.Some boys are swimming in the river.
( )4.A gril is singing in a boat.
( )5.Some boys are playing football.
沟门子中学师生共用讲学稿
Unit5 Do you have a soccer ball Section A (3a-4)
课程:七年级英语 执笔:杨秀盟 审核:七年级英语教师 时间:
一、学习目标:会用一般现在时态写小短文;
能力目标:熟练运用一般现在时;
情感目标:培养自己的兴趣爱好。
安全目标:预防感冒,保持健康。
二、学习过程:
预习检测:
汉译英:英式足球 网球拍 看电视 每天
参加体育运动(或比赛)
你有足球吗?
她有网球拍吗?
让我们打乒乓球吧。
我没有排球。
那听起来不错。
埃德·史密斯有大量的体育收藏品。
但是他不做体育运动—他只是在电视上观看它们。
她每天都做运动。
三、知识点导学
1.Ed Smith has a great sports collcetion. (1)collection n. 收藏品,一堆物品。如:a large collection of papera on the desk.桌上的一大堆文件。sports collection体育收藏品
知识拓展collect v.收集,collect stamps集邮;collector收集者,a stamp collection集邮者。
2、great adj. 伟大的,巨大的,美妙的。如:the Great Wall 长城 a great sports collection一大堆运动收藏品。(sport修饰名词时用复数sports)
3.But he doesn’t play sports—he only watches them on TV! (1)and与but的用法:都是连词,但用法有差别。and意为“和,并且”,可用于连接两个并列的名词、动词、代词或形容词等相同词性的词作句子相同的成分,也可以连接两个句子表示并列或顺承关系,but意为“但是,可是”,多用于连接两个句子,表示转折或相对立的关系。如:I like volleyball,but I only watch it on TV.
I like vollerball,and I play it every day.
4.play sports意为“做运动”,还可以说“have sports”或“do sports”。and连接两个或多个动词时,动词形式相同。如:He often watches TV and homework on Sunday.
5.every day与everyday辨析:(1)every day意为“每天”,是一般现在时的标志词,在句子中作状语。如:We speak English in the morning every day.我们每天说英语。(2)everyday是形容词,意为“日常的,普通的,每天的”,作定语。如:I like everyday English.我喜欢日常英语。
四、课堂练习
1选 择:
1.Sorry.I have a baseball bat. A.no B.not C.am not D.don’t
2.______he ______ a baseball bat A.Do,have B.Does,has C.Does,have D.Dos,has
3.Do you like to play soccer ball _ .
A.Yes,I am B.No,I’m not C.Yes,I do D.No,I do
4.Do you________ a basketball A.play B.have C.watch D.see
5.Let’s play ______vollayball. A.a B.an C.the D./
6.I don’t have a tennis racket.But my brother has______. A.a B.it C.one D.a one
7.Each of them_______ a baseball bat. A.have B.has C.there is D.there are
8.Her father and mother______new pencils. A.has B.have C.are having D.are has
9.Let’s play the computer games._________.
A.That’s sound good B.That sounds well C.That sounds good D.That’s sounds well
10.Does Jim play with us ____.
A.Yes,I do B.Yes, he do C.No,he don’t D.No, he doesn’t
2 完形填空:
My name is Bill.I’m 1 American boy.I’m twelev.I’m a student 2 a middle school.I’m in Class4,Grade1. Li Lei is my friend.We’re in the 3 class.He is eleven.Here is a picture of 4 family! 5 look at it.His father,the one behind the tree,is a policeman.His mother,the one in the red hat,is a teacher of Chinese.He has 6 sisters.They are twins.Their names 7 Fang Fang and Fang Ling.They have a cat. 8 name is Mimi.Look!It’s 9 the floor under the table. 10 twins are middle school students,too.They are in different 11 .They look after 12 at school.We are good friends.
( )1.A.the B.a C.an D.\
( )2.A.to B.of C.behind D.under
( )3.A.same B.different C.one D.some
( )4.A.him B.her C.he D.his
( )5.A.Let us B.It’s C.Let D.It
( )6.A.five B.two C.three D.four
( )7.A.be B.is C.are D.am
( )8.A.It B.It’s C.Its’ D.Its
( )9.A.on B.in C.to D.behind
( )10.A.The B.\ C.A D.And
( )11.A.team B.grade C.classes D.school
( )12.A.I B.my C.mine D.me