(共26张PPT)
Unit
4
I
used
to
be
afraid
of
the
dark.
Section
A
(3a-3c)
Learning
Aims
To
learn
to
understand
the
passage
by
pridicting,
skimming
and
careful-reading.
To
understand
the
struture
of
the
passage
and
guess
the
meaning
of
the
new
words
by
context.
To
learn
to
make
self-improvement
from
Cnady.
I
used
to
…
But
now
I
…
Review
1.
What
do
you
think
the
girl
in
the
picture
is
doing?
2.
What's
in
her
hand?
3.
What's
she
like?
Is
she
outgoing
or
is
she
shy?
Look
a
the
picture
and
guess:
1.What
was
the
girl
like
in
the
past?
From
Shy
Girl
to
Pop
Star
2.What
kind
of
music
does
she
like
?
3.What
do
you
think
the
reading
passage
is
about?
Pre-reading
While-reading
Task
1
Read
the
article
and
identify
the
paragraphs
in
which
the
following
information
appears.
Number
the
information
[1-3].
____
how
Candy’s
life
has
changed
____
Candy’s
advice
to
young
people
____
Candy’s
background
1
3
2
n.背景
Task
2
Read
Para.1
and
answer.
1.
How
old
is
Candy?
2.
How
does
she
deal
with
her
shyness?
3.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“dare”mean?
4.What
is
she
like
now?
She
is
19
years
old
.
She
took
up
singing
to
deal
with
her
shyness.
In
Chinese,
it
means
“敢于;胆敢”.
In
English,
it
means
“be
brave”.
She's
not
shy
anymore
and
loves
singing
in
front
of
the
crowds.
She
used
to
be
shy,
but
now
she’s
not
shy
__________.
She
didn’t
use
to
be
____________
in
school,
but
now
she
gets
lots
of
attention.
She
used
to
____________
with
friends,
but
it
is
almost
impossible
now.
She
didn’t
use
to
_______________
how
she
appears
to
others,
but
now
she
does.
3b
Read
Para.
2
and
complete
the
sentences
about
Candy.
anymore
popular
hang
out
be
careful
Task
3
Good
things
Bad
things
1.
Be
able
to
travel
and
meet
new
people
all
the
time.
2.
Get
tons
of
attention
everywhere
she
goes.
1.
Always
have
to
worry
about
how
she
appears
to
others.
2.
Have
to
be
careful
about
what
she
says
or
does.
3.
Don’t
have
much
private
time
anymore.
4.
There
are
always
guards
around
her.
adj.私人的;私密的
personal
Read
Para.
2
again
and
complete
the
chart.
n.警卫
备受瞩目
Task
4
Read
Para.
3
and
fill
in
the
blank.
Candy’s
advice
to
young
people
who
want
to
become
famous:
1.
People
have
to
be
_______
to
____
___
your
______
life.
2.
You
can
never
_______
how
difficult
the
road
to
_______
is.
3.
You
really
require
a
lot
of
______
and
_____
_____
to
succeed.
4.
Only
a
very
small
_______
of
people
make
it
to
the
_____
.
prepared
give
up
normal
imagine
success
talent
hard
work
number
success
需要
need
Young
World
magazine
____________
19-year-old
Asian
pop
star
Cindy
Wang
this
month.
Cindy
said
that
she
_______
____be
really
shy
and
took
up
singing
to
______
_____
her
shyness.
As
she
got
better.
She
dared
___
_____
in
front
of
more
people.
Of
course,
now
she
is
not
shy
anymore.
And
she
loves
singing
___
______
___
crowds.
Cindy's
life
was
very
different
after
she
became
famous.
She
didn't
use
____
____
________
in
school,
but
now
she
gets
_____
___attention
everywhere
she
goes.
And
there
are
always
guards
around
her.
As
a
music
star,
she
doesn't
have
much
________
time.
And
_______
______
with
friends
is
almost
impossible.
However,
she
enjoys
traveling
and
meeting
new
people
from
different
places.
The
road
to
success
is
never
easy.
Candy
used
to
think
sometimes
about
____
____.
But
she
continued
to
_____
____.
Cindy's
talent
and
hard
work
finally
got
her
to
the
Top.
Use
words
and
phrases
from
the
reading
to
complete
the
passage
below.
interviewed
used
to
deal
with
to
sing
in
front
of
be
popular
to
tons
of
private
hanging
out
giving
up
fight
on
Post-reading
Suppose
you
are
the
interviewer,
listen
and
think:
what
questions
would
you
ask?
1.Were
you
good
at
singing
when
you
were
very
young?
2.
Is
your
road
difficult?
3.
How
was
your
life
different
?
4.What’s
your
advice
to
the
young
people
who
want
to
become
famous?
Ask
and
answer
with
your
partner.
What
can
we
learn
from
candy
Wang?
Never
give
up!
Fight
on!
change
What's
your
problem?
What
will
you
do
with
it?
There
is
but
one
secret
to
sucess---never
give
up!
成功只有一个秘诀--永不放弃!
Translate
the
useful
expressions:
1.
deal
with
the
shyness
2.
dare
to
sing
in
front
of...
3.
all
the
time
4.
get
tons
of
attention
/
get
too
much
attention
5.
don't
have
too
much
private
time
anymore
6.
hang
out
with
friends
7.
be
prepared
to
give
up
your
normal
life
8.
the
road
to
success
9.
only
a
very
small
number
of...
10.
make
it
to
the
top
11.
care
about
what
she
says
or
does
1.
Candy
told
me
that
she
used
to
be
really
shy
and
took
up
singing
to
deal
with
her
shyness.
Language
Points
take
up
意为“开始;从事”,
take
up
doing
sth.开始做......
take
up
占据(空间);占用(时间)
I
want
to
take
up
drawing
during
the
holiday.
The
table
takes
up
too
much
room.
It
will
take
up
your
free
time.
He
left
the
job
in
the
city
to
take
up
farming.
他辞去城里的工作,开始务农。
拓展:take相关词组
take
off
脱掉;起飞
take
away
拿走
take
in
吸收,领会
take
office
就职
take
down
记录;取下
take
back
收回
take
out
带出;清除
take
charge
of
负责…
take
sth.
for
granted
认为…是理所当然的
take
hold
of
抓住…
take
pride
in
以…为自豪
take
the
place
of
代替…
take
turns
to
do
sth.
轮流做…
deal
with
在这里意为“处理,对付”,
此外还有
“讨论;
与…交易”的意思。
I
have
a
matter
of
importance
to
deal
with.
我有要事要处理。
do
with
和
deal
with
do
with常与连接代词what连用,而deal
with常与连接副词how连用。如:
I
don’t
know
how
they
deal
with
the
problem.
=
I
don’t
know
what
they
do
with
the
problem.
我不知道他们如何处理这个问题。
--________
did
you
________
your
pocket
money?
--
I
sent
it
to
the
children
in
Sichuan.
A.
What;
deal
with
B.
How;
do
to
C.
What;
deal
to
D.
How;
deal
with
D
2.
As
she
got
better,
she
dared
to
sing
in
front
of
her
class,
....
as连词当......的时候,引导时间状语从句,
They
were
talking
as
Tom
came
in.
as其他常见词义:
1)连词,
正如;
因为;
由于;
按......的方式;
当作;
作为;
2)介词,像;
如同;
As
you
know,
Jack
is
ill.
As
you
were
out,
I
left
a
message
please
do,
as
I
say.
She
dressed
as
a
doctor.
As
a
student,
you
must
study
hard.
dare在这里用作实义动词,dare
to
do
sth.
敢于做某事
dare作实义动词时,有时态和人称的变化,用do,
does或did来构成否定句或疑问句。
dare还可用作情态动词,
常用于疑问句、否定句或
条件句。e.g.
I
don't
dare
to
tell
my
mother
the
truth.
Dare
you
catch
that
mouse?
How
dare
you
do
things
like
that?
1.
I
_______
you
because
I
thought
I
must
be
wrong.
A.
dare
not
ask
B.
dare
not
to
ask
C.
dare
not
asking
D.
dare
to
not
ask
2.
她晚上不敢一个人出去。
(两种翻译)
She
dare
not
go
out
alone
at
night.
She
doesn’t
dare
to
go
out
alone
at
night.
A
3.
…
but
now
I
get
tons
of
attention
everywhere
I
go.
get
tons
of
attention
被众人所关注;
备受瞩目
tons
of
sth.
很多;极多
He
has
tons
of
work
to
do.
They
have
collected
tons
of
stamps.
4.
However,
too
much
attention
can
also
be
a
bad
thing.
It's
much
too
hard
to
finish
the
work
in
an
hour.
too
much,
much
too,去掉前面看后头;
much
后接不可数,
too
后修饰形或副。
5.
…
there
are
always
guards
around
me.
guard
n.
哨兵;警卫
;防护装置;
The
guard
won't
let
you
in
if
you
don't
show
him
your
pass.
狗守卫着房屋,不让陌生人进去。
guard
v.
守卫;保卫
You
must
guard
against
catching
a
cold.
你必须小心以防感冒。
6.
…
you
have
to
be
prepared
to
give
up
normal
life.
prepared
adj.
准备好的;
愿意的
be
prepared
to
do
sth.
愿意做某事
Are
you
prepared
to
give
up
freedom?
7.
You
really
require
a
lot
of
talent
and
hard
work
to
succeed.
require
v.
需要;要求,
1.)
require
sth.
“需要某物”
2.)
require
sb.
to
do
sth.
“要求某人做某事”
3.)
require
doing
sth.
“需要做某事”,主语多为物
1.)
We
require
lots
of
time
and
money.
2.)
They
required
him
to
take
away
the
box.
3.)The
flowers
require
watering.
用法总结:
=require
to
be
done,
用主动形式表被动意义。
=The
flowers
require
to
be
waterd
.
requirement
n.
要求;必要条件
8.
Only
a
very
small
number
of
people
make
it
to
the
top.
make
it
意为成功;做到
e.g.
I
believe
youl'll
make
it
if
you
try
your
best.
He
made
it
to
the
early
bus
this
morning.
--When
shall
we
meet?--
Let's
make
it
at
7:00
a.m..
make
it
及时到达;赶上
make
it
表示“约定时间、距离等”
Complete
the
following
sentences.
1.
Rice
is
the
main
food
in
many
_____
(Asia)
countries.
2.
Young
people
must
dare
________
(think),
speak
up,
and
act.
3.
Mike
tried
his
best
to
overcome
his
_________
(shy).
4.
Mr.
Li
took
up
____________
(engineer)
ten
years
ago.
5.
It’s
____________
(possible)
for
us
to
climb
up
such
a
high
mountain.
to
think
Asian
Quiz
shyness
engineering
impossible
Homework
Read
the
passage
and
recite
the
useful
expressions.
Finish
off
Wb.
exercises.