中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit6
How
often
do
you
exercise
Section
B（2a-2e）同步练习
完成句子。
1．Mary至少每月上三到四次舞蹈和钢琴课。
Mary_________________________________________a
month.
2．你多久用一次因特网？几乎每天。
-____________you_____________________
?
-______________________.
3．他放学后做什么？他有时看两个多小时的电视。
-__________________________________?
-
He
______________
for
________________.
4．他们班上百分之20的学生一点儿都不喝果汁。
-___________________
the
students
in
their
class
_______________________________.
5．你认为放松的最好方式是什么？锻炼。它对身心健康有益。
-______
do
you
think
is
___________________?
-_________.
It’s
______
for
________________.
单选。
1.--Can
you
find
____
the
answer
____
the
questions?--
No
one
knows.
A.
/;
of
B.
/;
for
C.
out;
of
D.
out;
to
2.
My
cousin
knows
a
lot
about
English，____he
is
only
four
years
old.
A.
because
B.
so
C.
although
D.
but
3.--
How
many
students
does
this
school
have?
--
There
are
________
500.
A.at
last
B.at
first
C.at
the
least
D.at
least
4.---I
often
have
hamburgers
for
lunch.
---You'd
better
not.
It's
bad
for
you
_____
too
much
junk
food.
A.
eat
B.
to
eat
C.
eating
D.
ate
5._____
is
good
to
relax
________
using
the
Internet
or
watching
game
shows.
A.
It,
to
B.
This,
by
C.
That,
for
D.
It,
by
6.Old
habits
die
hard,
so
start
exercising
__________
it’s
too
late!
A.
after
B.
before
C.
when
D.
because
三、情景交际。
A：I
think
I'm
kind
of
unhealthy.
B：Oh?
Why
is
that?
________
A：I
eat
meat
three
times
a
week,
but
I
never
eat
vegetables.
B：Oh,
I
see.
________
A：Coffee.
I
have
to
study
late
at
night.
Coffee
makes
me
excited.
B：________?It's
good
for
your
health.
A：Yes,
I
know
that,
but
I
don't
like
milk.
B：How
many
hours
do
you
sleep
every
night?
A：________
B：That's
OK.
And
how
often
do
you
exercise?
A：________?I
feel
tired
all
the
day.
B：Well.
You
need
to
have
more
healthy
food
and
do
some
exercise.
It's
good
for
your
health.
A、And
what
do
you
drink?
B、I
sleep
for
eight
hours.
C、What
are
your
eating
habits?
D、What
kind
of
fruit
do
you
like?
E、Why
don't
you
drink
milk?
F、How
often
do
you
drink
milk?
G、I
hardly
ever
exercise.
四、阅读。
What
do
you
usually
do
after
school?
Do
you
do
your
homework,
watch
TV,
play
computer
games
or
do
other
things?
Do
you
know
what
students
in
America
do
after
school?
The
students
in
America
have
an
exciting
free
time
after
school.
In
America
school
finishes
at
about
3:00
in
the
afternoon.
American
students
have
much
time
to
do
all
kinds
of
activities
after
school.
There
are
many
ball
games
like
basketball.
Football,
baseball
and
so
on.
There
are
also
many
kinds
of
clubs
for
students:
dance
Club,
art
club,
and
other
interesting
clubs.
Students
have
fun
taking
part
in
these
activities.
They
can
even
learn
something
interesting
outside
class.
They
can
learn
to
cook
or
make
clothes.
Some
students
make
money
after
school.
They
take
care
of
their
neighbor's
children
or
read
something
to
an
old
person.
Some
students
go
home
to
do
homework,
watch
TV,
or
play
computer
games,
just
like
Chinese
students.
（1）When
can
the
students
in
America
get
home
from
school?
A、At
about
three
o'clock.
B、At
twenty
to
four.
C、At
two
thirty.
D、At
five.
（2）What
activities
do
American
students
take
after
school?
A、Playing
games.
B、Joining
clubs.
C、Taking
a
part-time
job.
D、All
the
above.
（3）How
can
American
students
make
money?
A、By
looking
after
kids
in
other
families.
B、By
doing
homework
for
their
classmates.
C、By
reading
to
young
people.
D、By
making
things
themselves.
（4）Which
is
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A、Chinese
Students
and
American
Students
B、American
Students'
Free
Time
C、American
Students'
School
Life
D、Holidays
of
the
American
Students
Unit2
How
often
do
you
exercise
Section
B（2a-2e）同步练习答案
一、1.
has
dance
and
piano
lessons
at
least
three
or
four
times
a
month.
2.
How
often
do
use
the
Internet/
Almost
every
day
3.What
does
he
do
after
school?
sometimes
watches
TV
for
over/more
than
2
hours
.
4.Twenty
percent
of
/
do
not
drink
juice
at
all.
5.
What
,
the
best
way
to
relax,
Exercise.
healthy,
the
mind
and
the
body
二、DCDBDB
三、C；A；F；B；G
四、ADAC
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Section
B
2a-2e
What
Do
No.5
High
School
Students
Do
in
Their
Free
Time?
阅读公开课
Unit6
How
often
do
you
exercise?
Warming-up
Let's
watch
a
video
and
be
ready
to
discuss.
What
do
people
usually
do
in
their
free
time
?
in
sb's
free
time
在某人的空闲时间
Free
talk
What
activities
do
you
think
is
healthy
for
the
mind
and
the
body?
mind
n.
头脑；心智
body
n.
身体
watch
TV
go
to
the
movies
play
computer
games
exercise
or
play
sports
use
the
Internet
go
camping
in
the
country
1
2
3
4
5
6
Rank
these
activities
according
to
how
often
you
think
your
classmates
do
them
(1=most
often,
6=
least
often).
2a
Welcome
to
No.5
High
School!
Last
month
we
asked
our
students
about
their
free
time
activities.
Lead-in
What
Do
No.5
High
School
Students
Do
in
Their
Free
Time?
ask
sb
about
sth.
询问某人关于某事
free
time
activities
业余活动
Pre-reading
1.What
kind
of
article
is
it?
A.
A
story
B.
A
report
C.
An
essay(散文）
2.What's
the
passage
about
?
A.
It's
about
students'
free
time
activities.
B.
It's
about
students'
study.
C.It's
about
using
the
Internet.
方法指导：文章中心句一般可在标题、
文章开头或末尾找到。
Read
the
passage
quickly
and
find
the
answer
to
the
questions
below.
1.
How
many
kinds
of
free
time
activities
are
mentioned
in
the
passage?
_______________________________
2.
What
are
they?
__________________________________
3.What
is
the
best
way
to
relax?
____________________________________
Three.
Exercise,
use
the
internet/
go
online,
watch
TV
The
best
way
to
relax
is
through
exercise.
Fast
reading
______
%
every
day
______
%
3
or
4
times
a
week
______
%
every
day
______
%
4-6
times
a
week
______
%
1-3
times
a
week
______
%
no
exercise
10
20
15
20
45
90
Read
the
article
and
complete
the
pie
charts
on
the
next
page.
2b
Activity
1
Exercise
Activity
2
Use
the
Internet
______
%
4-6
times
a
week
______
%
1-3
times
a
week
______
%
every
day
85
13
2
Activity
3
Watch
TV
Topic
调查内容
Comments
调查结论
Results
调查结果
Reading
task
What
Do
No.5
High
School
Students
Do
in
Their
Free
Time?
1
Last
month
we
asked
our
students
about
their
free
time
activities.
Our
questions
were
about
exercise,
use
of
the
Internet
and
watching
TV.
Here
are
the
results.
Reading
task
When
Questions
What
asked
…
about
their
free
time
activities
Last
month
…
were
about
exercise,use
of
the
Internet,andwatching
TV.
Topic
调查内容
result作名词，意为“结果”
the
result
of…
…的结果
2
We
found
that
only
fifteen
percent
of
our
students
exercise
every
day.
Forty-five
percent
exercise
four
to
six
times
a
week.
Twenty
percent
exercise
only
one
to
three
times
a
week.
And
twenty
percent
do
not
exercise
at
all!
3
We
all
know
that
many
students
often
go
online,
but
we
were
surprised
that
ninety
percent
of
them
use
the
Internet
every
day.
The
other
ten
percent
use
it
at
least
three
or
four
times
a
week.
Most
students
use
it
for
fun
and
not
for
homework.
Results
调查结果
percent
名词，“百分之……”
not
…
at
all
“一点也不”
go
online
“上网”
at
least“至少”
for
fun“作为娱乐”
4
The
answers
to
our
questions
about
watching
television
were
also
interesting.
Only
two
percent
of
the
students
watch
TV
one
to
three
times
a
week.
Thirteen
percent
watch
TV
four
to
six
times
a
week.
And
eighty-five
percent
watch
TV
every
day!
Although
many
students
like
to
watch
sports,
game
shows
are
the
most
popular.
1.
Fifteen
percent
of
students
exercise
everyday.
2.
Ten
percent
of
students
exercise
only
one
to
three
times
a
week.
3.
Only
two
percent
of
students
watch
TV
one
to
three
times
a
week.
4.
Game
shows
are
the
most
popular.
T
T
T
F
Mark
True
(T)
or
False
(F).
although
连词，“尽管，虽然；即使”
Comments
调查结论
5
It
is
good
to
relax
by
using
the
Internet
or
watching
game
shows,
but
we
think
the
best
way
to
relax
is
through
exercise.
It
is
healthy
for
the
mind
and
the
body.
Exercise
such
as
playing
sports
is
fun,
and
you
can
spend
time
with
your
friends
and
family
as
you
play
together.
And
remember,
“Old
habits
die
hard.”So
start
exercising
before
it’s
too
late!
The
suggestion（建议）is:
by
doing…通过做……
Why:
the
best
way
to
do
sth.
做…最好的方法是…
旧习难改
Remember:
Answer
the
questions.
What
conclusion
does
the
author
make?
1.The
best
way
to
relax
is
______________.
2.Why?
through
exercise
It’s
healthy
for
the
mind
and
the
body.
It
is
fun.
You
can
spend
time
with
your
friends
and
family
as
you
play
together.
翻译：Old
habits
die
hard.
Start
exercising
before
it's
too
late！
赶快开始锻炼，不要等到太晚。
陋习难改。
Read
the
article
again
and
answer
the
questions.
2c
1.How
many
students
do
not
exercise
at
all?
2.How
many
students
use
the
Internet
every
day?
3.How
often
do
most
students
watch
TV?
What
do
they
usually
watch?
20%
students
do
not
exercise
at
all.
90%
students
use
the
Internet
every
day.
Most
students
watch
TV
every
day.
They
usually
watch
sports,
game
shows.
4.What
does
the
writer
think
is
the
best
way
to
relax?
Why?
5.Do
you
think
the
students
at
No.5
are
healthy?
Why
or
why
not?
Exercise,
because
it
is
healthy
for
the
mind
and
the
body.
No
,
I
don’t
think
so.Because
most
of
the
students
use
Internet
or
watch
TV
on
their
free
time.
They
don’t
like
exercising.
It’s
unhealthy.
Here
are
the
results.
这是（调查）结果。
【解读】
该句是here引导的倒装句。将here置于句首是为了引起人们的注意。当here置于句首时，如果主语是代词，谓语应在主语之后；如果主语是名词，谓语应置于其前。且谓语动词的数随着主语的人称和数的变化而变化。拓展：引导倒装句的副词还有there，now，then等，它们置于句首时，谓语动词常用be，come，go，lie等表示位置移动或状态的动词。
【活学活用】1)
她来了。_________________
2)
这里有一些香蕉。__________________________________
3)
那时校长来了。__________________________________
Here
she
comes.
Here
are
some
bananas.
Then
came
the
headmaster.
Language
points
And
twenty
percent
do
not
exercise
at
all!
并且20%的学生根本不锻炼！
【解读】
not
…
at
all
“一点也不”，not应和be动词、助动词或情态动词连用。另外，not
at
all（1）用来回答感谢，意为“不用谢；不客气”。（2）用来回答带有感谢性质的客套话，意为“没什么”
（3）用来回答道歉，意为“没关系”。（4）用来表示否定，意为“一点儿也不；完全不”。
【活学活用】1)
汤姆根本不喜欢学习数学。______________________________________
2)
那位老人一点也不会用电脑。__________________________________
Tom
doesn’t
like
to
learn
math
at
all.
The
old
man
can’t
use
the
computer
at
all.
We
all
know
that
many
students
often
go
online,
but
we
were
surprised
that
ninety
percent
of
them
use
the
Internet
every
day.我们都知道很多学生经常上网，但令我们吃惊的是，有90%的学生每天都用互联网。
【解读】surprised作形容词，意为“感到惊讶的”。
常用结构：be
surprised
at
sth.“对……感到惊讶”；后面可以跟
somebody,
something,
或
doing
something
be
surprised
to
do
sth.“做……而感到惊讶”；
be
surprised
+
that从句，“因……而惊讶”。
注意：surprised意为“感到吃惊的”，主语是人。
surprising意为“使人惊奇的”，主语是事物。
【活学活用】1)
你对这个结果感到惊讶吗？______________________________________
2)
我吃惊的是他及时来到了这儿。__________________________________
3)
他们对见到他感到很惊讶。__________________________________
【中考对接】(山东东营中考）The
fans
were________
to
know
the
death
of
their
favorite
singing
star
Whitney
Huston.
A
.
glad
B
.
angry
C
.
excited
D
.
surprised
Are
you
surprised
at
the
result?
I’m
surprised
that
he
came
here
in
time.
They
were
surprised
to
see
him.
D
Although
many
students
like
to
watch
sports,
game
shows
are
the
most
popular.虽然许多学生喜欢看体育节目，但游戏节目是最受欢迎的。
【解读】
although
连词，“尽管，虽然；即使”
注意：although引导的从句不能与but连用，有although就没有but。
【活学活用】
1)
尽管天气很冷，但是我们还是去钓鱼了。
______________________________________
2)
尽管他离家很早，但是他还是迟到了。__________________________________
We
went
fishing
although
it
was
cold.
Although
he
left
home
early,
he
was
late.
It
is
good
to
relax
by
using
the
Internet
or
watching
game
shows,
but
we
think
the
best
way
to
relax
is
through
exercise.
上网或看游戏类节目是很好的放松方式，但我们认为最好的方式是通过锻炼来放松。
【解读】
It’s
+adj.+to
do
sth.
意为“做某事是……的”。
it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式。
【活学活用】1)
在河里游泳是危险的。______________________________________
2)
学好英语很重要。
__________________________________
It’s
dangerous
to
swim
in
the
river.
It’s
very
important
to
learn
English
well.
拓展：It’s
+adj.+for/of
sb.
to
do
sth.
若形容词为important,
useful,
necessary
,
hard
,
easy等表示事物性质、状态或特征的词，用It’s
+
adj.+for
sb.
to
do
sth.，意为做某事对于某人来说是...的；
若形容词为kind,
clever
,
wise等表示性格特点的形容词，用It’s
+
adj.+
of
sb.
to
do
sth.，意为某人做某事真是太...了。
【活学活用】1)
你能帮助我真是太好心了。__________________________________
2)
对你来说，努力学习很重要。
__________________________________
It’s
kind
of
you
to
help
me.
It’s
important
for
you
to
study
hard.
在空闲时间
向某人询问某事
...的答案
每周四至六次
一点也不…
上网
至少
每周三或四次
做某事的最好方式
例如
和某人一起度过时光
开始做某事
ask
sb.
about
sth.
the
answers
to
four
to
six
times
a
week
not…at
all
go
online
at
least
three
or
four
times
a
week
the
best
way
to
do
sth.
such
as
spend
time
with
sb.
start
doing
sth.
?
Phrases
summary
Today
we
asked
students
about
their
free
time
activities.
Here
are
the
results.
We
found
that
_____students____________three
to
four
times
a
week.
____________students
_____
___________________________________________.
___________________________________________.
It’s
good
to
relax
by
______________,
but
we
think
the
best
way
to
relax
is
through
___________.
It’s
healthy
for____________.
_________________
___________________________________________.
Topic
paragraph
Body
Conclusion
After
reading
Let's
summarize
and
retell.
According
to
the
article
and
the
pie
charts,
write
sentences
with
the
percentages
using
always,
usually
or
sometimes.
2d
1.
90%:
__________________________
2.
85%:
__________________________
3.
45%:
____________________________
4.
10%:
____________________________
5.
13%:
____________________________
6.
2%:
____________________________
Eighty-five
percent
of
the
students
always
watch
TV.
Ninety
percent
of
the
students
always
use
the
Internet.
Forty-five
percent
of
the
students
usually
exercise.
Ten
percent
of
the
students
often
use
the
Internet.
Thirteen
percent
of
the
students
usually
watch
TV.
Two
percent
of
the
students
sometimes
watch
TV.
Choose
one
of
these
free
time
activities
or
think
of
your
own.
Then
ask
your
classmates
how
often
they
do
this
activity
and
make
a
pie
chart.
2e
play
computer
games,
read
books,
go
shopping,
draw
pictures,
play
sports
How
often
do
you...?
Names
of
classmates
1-3
times
a
week
4-6
times
a
week
every
day
A:
Hi,
I’m
a
reporter
from…
May
I
ask
you
some
questions?
B:
Sure!
A:
What
do
you
do
in
your
free
time?
B:
I
exercise.
A:
How
often
do
you
exercise?
B:
I…
A:
How
about
you?
Do
you
like
to
use
the
Internet
in
your
free
time?
C:
No,
I
don’t
like
using
the
Internet
at
all.
I
read
English
stories
three
times
a
week.
D:
I
sometimes
use
the
Internet
on
weekends
for
about
one
hour…
A:
Thanks
for
your
answering.
B:
You’re
welcome.
Show
time-
Make
conversations
Show
time-
Make
reports
Hello
!
I’m
______.
I
asked
________about
______.
I
found
that
___________percent
of
the
students
___________.
And
I
know
that_________,
but
I
was
surprised
that
_________.
The
answers
to
the
questions
about
_________
were
also
very
interesting.
Although
________,
_______
are
the
most
popular.
It
is
good
to
relax
by
____________,
but
I
think
the
best
way
to
relax
is
through_______.
Please
remember,
“old
habits
die
hard”.
So,
start______________.
Reading
is
to
the
mind
while
exercise
to
the
body.读书健脑，运动强身。
Life
depends
on
exercise.
生命在于运动。
Old
habits
die
hard.
Let’s
start
exercising
before
it’s
too
late.
旧习难改,从现在就开始锻炼吧！
谢谢
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