中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit7
I'm
more
outgoing
than
my
sister
SectionA2d-3c同步练习
写出下列形容词或副词的比较级。
1.
short
_________??
??
2.
little
_________??
3.
friendly
_____________
?4.
early
_________?
?
5.
beautiful
_____________
6.
fat
_________
7.
easy
_________
?
8.
late
_________
9.far
_____________
10.hard-working_________
`11.clever_________
12.dangerous_________
单选。
1.Steve
isn’t
as
_______
as
Kelly.
He
often
makes
mistakes
in
his
writing.
A.
careless
B.
tidy
C.
careful
D.
difficult
2.
Bikes
are
____
in
our
city.
A.?more
popular
and
more
popular
B.?most
popular
and
popular
C.?more
popular
and
most
popular
D.?more
and
more
popular
3.Nowadays
people
wish
to
have
_____
food
than
before
as
their
life
improves.
A.
healthy
B.
healthier
C.
healthiest
D.
the
healthiest
4.Frank
is
____
friendly
than
his
brother.
A.
a
little
more
B.
a
few
more
C.
much
D.
a
little
5.The
________
kids
learn
to
be
independent,
the
________
it
is
for
their
future.
A.
early;
good
B.
early;
better
C.
earlier;
better
D.
earlier;
good
6.If
you
want
to
keep
healthy,
you
should
watch
_______
TV
and
exercise
_____.
A.?more;
more
B.?less;
less
C.?more;
less
D.?less;
more
三、情景对话。
Ma
Bo:Hello,
Lin
Hui.
I
know
your
mother
is
a
teacher,
right?
Lin
Hui:Yes,________
Ma
Bo:How
does
she
go
to
work?
Lin
Hui:________The
school
is
near
my
house.
Ma
Bo:Does
she
like
reading
books?
Lin
Hui:Yes,
she
teaches
Chinese,
so
she
likes
it
very
much.
Ma
Bo:________
Lin
Hui:My
mother
is
more
outgoing
than
me.
And
I'm
quieter
than
my
mother.
Ma
Bo:________
Lin
Hui:Yes.
I'm
much
taller
than
she
is.
She
is
older
and
older,
but________
Ma
Bo:Oh,
I
see.
I
hope
that
one
day
I
can
be
your
mother's
student.
A.She
often
goes
to
work
on
foot.
B.Are
you
taller
than
your
mother?
C.she
works
in
No.
1
Middle
School.
D.She
often
goes
to
work
by
taxi.
E.her
students
say
her
class
is
more
and
more
interesting.
F.What
are
the
differences
(区别)between
you
and
your
mother?
四、根据语境及所给提示词语,写出问句并补全答句。
?1.
Julie
/
walk
/
fast
/
Sam
Q:?_______________________?
A:?No,
she
doesn’t.
She
walks
_________
than
Sam.
She
always
waits
for
Sam.
2.
who
/
beautiful
/
Lucy
/
Lily
Q:?_______________________?
A:?I
think
that
Lucy
is
_________
than
Lily.
Lucy
often
wears
beautiful
clothes.
3.
you
/
shy
/
your
sister
Q:?_______________________?
A:?No,
I’m
not.
I’m
_________
than
her.
I
am
afraid
of
speaking
in
front
of
people.
4.
Sally
/
sing
/
clearly
/
you
Q:?_______________________?
A:?No,
she
doesn’t.
She
sings
_________
than
me.
I
need
to
practice
again.
5.
your
mother
/
heavy
/
your
aunt
Q:?_______________________?
A:?No,
she
isn’t.
My
mother
is
much
_________
than
my
aunt,
because
my
mother
is?65
kg,
but
my
aunt
is
only?44
kg.
6.
which
/
large
/
sun
/
moon
Q:?_______________________?
A:?The
sun
is
_________
than
the
moon.
Unit3
I'm
more
outgoing
than
my
sister
SectionA2d-3c同步练习答案
一、略
二、CDBACD
三、C;A;F;B;E
四、
1.
Does
Julie
walk
as
fast
as
Sam;
faster
2.
Who
is
more
beautiful,
Lucy
or
Lily;
more
beautiful
3.
Are
you
as
shy
as
your
sister;
shyer
4.
Does
Sally
sing
as
clearly
as
you;
more
clearly
5.
Is
your
mother
as
heavy
as
your
aunt;
heavier
6.
Which
is
larger,
the
sun
or
the
moon;
larger
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Section
A2d&Grammar
Focus
精选公开课
【语法:形容词副词比较级】
Unit
7
I
am
more
outgoing
than
my
sister.
Warming-up
heavier
big
tall
strong
bigger
taller
stronger
heavy
形容词原级
形容词比较级
faster
fast
副词原级
副词比较级
Revision
形容词或副词比较级的构成(规则变化):
3.
重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母时,先双写辅音字母再+er
4.
以辅音字母+y结尾的单词,变y
为i+er
2.
以不发音的字母e结尾的+r
1.
一般在词尾+er
5.
多音节词和部分双音节词前加more
tall
--
taller
nice
--
nicer
fat
--
fatter
funny
--
funnier
interesting
–
more
interesting
heavy
--
heavier
outgoing
–
more
outgoing
原级
比较级
good
/
well
bad
/
badly
many
/
much
little
far
better
worse
more
less
farther
further
形容词或副词比较级的构成(不规则变化):
You
are
taller
than
me,
but
I’m
thinner
than
you.
You
are
smarter
than
me,
but
I’m
funnier
than
you.
taller
heavier
funnier
thinner
smarter
…
more
outgoing
more
friendly
more
hard-working
…
PK
Game
Compare
yourself
with
your
partner.
singing
competition
歌唱比赛
Julie
and
Anna
are
comparing
the
performers
(Nelly
and
Lisa)
in
the
singing
competition
yesterday.
New
drills
Lisa
Nelly
Listening
task
Listen
and
read
the
conversation
and
match
the
people
with
the
right
things.
Lisa
Nelly
sang
better
with
shorter
hair
sang
more
clearly
danced
better
原形well
adv.
原形short
adj.
原形clearly
adv.
原形well
adv.
Read
carefully
and
answer
the
questions.
Reading
task
What
did
Anna
think
of
the
singing
competition
yesterday?
2.
Which
girl
was
Lisa?
3.
Who
sang
more
clearly?
4.
What
is
the
most
important
thing?
Anna
thought
the
singing
competition
was
fantastic.
The
one
with
shorter
hair.
Lisa
sang
more
clearly
than
Nelly.
To
learn
something
new
and
have
fun.
Julie:
Did
you
like
the
singing
competition
yesterday,
Anna?
Anna:
Oh,
it
was
fantastic!
Nelly
sang
so
well!
Julie:
Well,
I
think
Lisa
sang
better
than
Nelly.
Anna:
Oh,
which
one
is
Lisa?
Julie:
The
one
with
shorter
hair.
I
think
she
sang
more
clearly
than
Nelly.
Anna:
Yes,
but
Nelly
danced
better
than
Lisa.
Julie:
You
can
tell
that
Lisa
really
wanted
to
win,
though.
Anna:
Well,
everyone
wants
to
win.
But
the
most
important
thing
is
to
learn
something
new
and
have
fun.
Listen
and
repeat.
2d
tell
辨认;看得出
最重要的(多音节词最高级前加most,最高级前一般有the)
though不过
1.Oh,
which
one
was
Lisa?
哦,哪一位是莉莎?
which在问句中作疑问代词,其含义为“哪一个,哪一些”。
Which
are
the
ones
you
really
like?
Which
is
your
best
friend
,
Tom
or
Lucy?
which也可引导定语从句,在从句中可以作主语,也可以作宾语。如:Color
the
birds
which
are
flying.给那些正在飞的鸟涂色。(which作主语)The
story
(which)
he
told
was
very
interesting.
他讲的这个故事很有趣。(which作宾语,此时which可省略)
中考对接:(湖南长沙中考)The
shop
_____
sells
flowers
is
at
the
end
of
the
street.
A
.
Who
B
.
where
C
.
which
2.You
can
tell
that
Lisa
really
wanted
to
win,
though.
不过,你能看得出来,莉莎真的想赢。
though作副词,意为“不过;可是;然而”,常用于口语中,一般放在句尾。—Have
you
ever
been
to
Australia?
你去过澳大利亚吗?
—No.
I’d
like
to,
though.
没有。不过我很想去。
这是份苦差事,可他还是接受了。
It
was
a
hard
job.
He
took
it,
though.
中考对接:
(江苏南京中考)_____Lin
Feng
has
to
work
late,
she
always
wears
a
smile
on
her
face.
A.
Because
B
.
If
C.
Until
D
.
Though
拓展:
(1)though还可以作连词,意为“虽然;尽管”,
引导让步状语从句,此时可以和although互换。
e.g.
Though/Although
he
was
ill,
he
worked
hard.
他虽然生病了,但仍努力工作。
(2)though/although不能和but连用,但可以和yet,
still连用。
e.g.
Though/Although
he
is
90,
he
is
still
very
healthy.
尽管已经90岁了,但他仍然很健康。
3.But
the
most
important
thing
is
to
learn
something
new
and
have
fun.
但最重要的是要学到一些新东西并获得乐趣。
the
most
important意为“最重要的”,是important的最高级形式。important的比较级为more
important。
e.g.
I
think
English
is
the
most
important
of
all
the
subjects.
我认为在所有的科目中英语是最重要的。
中考对接:
(云南昆明中考)The
safety
of
food
has
become
one
of
the_____
problems
in
our
daily
life.
A
.
more
expensive
B
.
more
important
C
.
most
expensive
D
.
most
important
Fill
in
the
blanks
to
retell
the
conversation.
Consolidation
Anna
liked
the
singing
competition.
It
was
________.
Julie
thought
Lisa,
the
one
with
_______
hair,
sang
______
and
___________
than
Nelly.
Anna
thought
Nelly
danced
______
than
Lisa.
All
in
all,
the
_____________
thing
is
to
learn
something
new
and
have
fun.
fantastic
shorter
better
more
clearly
better
most
important
Role
play
Role-play
the
conversation.
Julie:
Did
you
like...?
Anna:
Oh,
it
was...!
Nelly
...!
Julie:
Well,
I
think
....
Anna:
Oh,
which
...?
Julie:
The
one
....
I
think
she
....
Anna:
Yes,
but
...
Julie:
You
can...
Anna:
Well,
...
But
...
Julie
Anna
Is
Tom
smarter
than
Sam?
No,
he
isn’t.
Sam
is
smarter
than
Tom.
Is
Tara
more
outgoing
than
Tina?
No,
she
isn’t.
Tina
is
more
outgoing
than
Tara.
Are
you
as
friendly
as
your
sister?
No,
I’m
not.
I’m
friendlier.
Does
Tara
work
as
hard
as
Tina?
Yes,
she
does.
Who’s
more
hard-working
at
school?
Tina
thinks
she
works
harder
than
me.
Grammar
Focus
语法重点
:形容词副词的比较级
多数形容词和副词有三个等级:原级(形容词原形)、比较级(-er)和最高级(-est)。本单元主要学习形容词、副词的原级和比较级的构成及其用法。
一:同级比较的句型,即两者进行比较,表示“A与B一样……”
1.
A
+
be
+
as
形容词原形
+
as
+
B
Jack
is
as
funny
as
Mike.
翻译:杰克与迈克一样滑稽。
翻译:克莱尔与休起得一样早。
Claire
gets
up
as
early
as
Sue.
2.
A
+
实义动词
+
as
副词原形
+
as
+
B
3.
表示一方在某一方面不及另一方时:
主语(第一个人物)
+
谓语动词(否定式)
+
as
/
so
+
形容词/副词原级
+
as
He?is?not?so?/?as?excited?as?his?younger?sister.
翻译:他没他妹妹那么兴奋。
Lily?did?not?ride?her?bike?so?/?as?slowly?as?an
old?lady.?
翻译:莉莉骑车不像老太太那样慢。
注意1:not
as/so…as
可与比较级进行同义句的转换
e.g.这个房间不如那个大。
This
room
is
not
as
/so
big
as
that
one.
=
That
room
is
bigger
than
this
one.
/
那个房间比这个房间大。
同级比较歌诀
同级比较用原级,as…as…永不离。
若是否定加not,as…as…否前者。
as…as加not,说明两者有区别。
so…as加not,后者总比前者强。
注意2:原级前可用very,quite,too等副词修饰。
e.g.
I'm
very
hungry.
My
sister
runs
quite
fast.
It's
too
hot
here.
二:比较级的句型
两者进行比较,表示“一方比另一方更……”
1.
A
+
be
+
形容词比较级
+
than
+
B
I’m
more
outgoing
than
you.
汤姆比鲍勃跳得更高。
我比你更外向。
Tom
jumps
higher
than
Jack.
2.
A
+
实义动词
+
副词比较级
+
than
+
B
3.
“Who
/
Which
/
What
+
be
+
形容词比较级,
A
or
B?”和“Who
/
Which
/
What
+
行为动词
+
副词比较级,
A
or
B?”。比较A、B两事物,问其中哪一个较……时用此句型。
Which
T-shirt
is
nicer,
this
one
or
that
one?
这件和那件,哪一件T恤更好?
Who
dances
better,
you
or
your
sister?
谁跳舞跳得比较好,你妹妹还是你?
4.
“比较级+and+比较级”意为“越来越……”
。多音节比较级用“more
and
more+形容词原级”形式。
The
group
became
more
and
more
popular.
这个组合变得越来越受欢迎。
It’s
getting
worse
and
worse.
事情变得越来越糟糕。
5.
表示“越……,越……”,用“the+比较级,the+比较级”。
6.
表示“两个中比较……的”,用“the+比较级+of
the
two”。
The
harder
you
work,the
more
you
will
get.
你工作越努力,你将得到越多。
This
apple
is
the
bigger
of
the
two.
这个苹果是两个中较大的。
7.
表示“比其他任何……都……”,用“比较级+than
any
other+单数名词”。
Shanghai
is
bigger
than
any
city
in
Canada.
上海比加拿大的任何城市都大。
注意:1.形容词和副词的比较级可以单独使用。
e.g.
Are
you
feeling
better
today?
Try
to
do
better
next
time.
2.进行比较的人和物必须是同一类。
My
books
are
more
than
yours.
I
have
more
books
than
you.
3.在形容词比较级前还可用much,
even,
still,
a
little来修饰,
表示“……的多”,
“甚至……”,
“更……”,“……一些”。
e.g.
This
city
is
much
more
beautiful
than
before.
这个城市比以前更漂亮了。
She’s
a
little
more
outgoing
than
me.
她比我开朗一些。
注意:
比较级不能用very,
so,
too,
quite等修饰。
中考对接
(2019年南充)
—Who
sings
__________in
your
class?
—Li
Jing
does.
A.
most
beautifully
B.
most
beautiful
C.
more
beautifully
D.
more
beautiful
中考试题题意为“你们班谁唱得最好?”“Li
Jing。”根据题意及in
your
class表示一个范围,此空用副词最高级形式most
beautifully,用于修饰动词sings。答案应为C。
中考对接
(2019年达州)—Maling's
Chinese
isn't
so
________
as
Wangming's.
—I
know
them
very
much.
But
now
Maling
studies
_________
than
Wangming
does.
A.
good;
hard
B.
good;
harder
C.
better;
hard
D.
better;
better
题意为“Maling的汉语不如
Wangming的好。”
“我非常了解他们。
但现在Maling比Wangming学习更努力。”第一空考查not
so……
as结构,此空须用形容词原级;第二空根据than
Wangming
does
可知此空须用副词比较级harder,修饰studies。答案应为B。
中考对接
(2019年鄂州)
—Paul,
do
you
prefer
weekdays
or
weekends?
—Weekdays,
of
course.
I'm
_____
on
weekends.
A.
busy
B.
much
busier
C.
more
busier
D.
the
busiest
考试题题意为“Paul,你更喜欢工作日还是周末?”“当然是工作日。在周末我更忙。”根据题意可知“工作日”与“周末”两者相比,周末忙得多,答案应为B。
中考对接
(2019新疆,33)
The
____________
we
do
for
other
people,
the____________
we
will
be.
A.much;happier B.more;happy
C.more;happier D.most;happiest
句意:我们为别人做得越多,我们就会越开心。本题考查形容词的比较级。“the
+
比较级...,the
+
比较级...”为固定结构,意为“越……,就越……”。故选C。
中考对接
(2019年安顺)
—Roy
never
likes
junk
food.
—Neither
do
I.
That's
probably
why
I'm
becoming
____________
now.
A.
healthy
and
healthy
B.
more
and
more
healthily
C.
weaker
and
weaker
D.
healthier
and
healthier
英语中“形容词比较级+and+形容词比较级”意为“越来越”中考试题题意为“Roy从不喜欢垃圾食品。
”“我也不喜欢。那或许我现在为什么变得越来越健康的原因。”根据题意及系动词become可知,此空应选择
healthier
and
healthier,表示“越来越健康”,其它三项不符合语法要求,答案应为D。
3a
Use
the
words
given
to
write
questions.
Then
ask
and
answer
them
with
a
partner.
1.
Julie
/
tall
/
you
Q:
___________________
A:
No,
she
isn’t.
She’s
_____
than
me.
2.
Jack
/
run
/
fast
/
Sam
Q:
____________________________
A:
No,
he
doesn’t.
He
runs
______
than
Sam.
Is
Julie
as
tall
as
you?
taller
Does
Jack
run
faster
than
Sam?
slower
3.
your
cousin
/
outgoing
/
you
Q:
_______________________________
________
A:
No,
she
isn’t.
She’s
_______
than
me.
4.
Paul
/
funny
/
Carol
Q:
____________________________
A:
No,
he
isn’t.
He’s
______________
than
Carol.
Is
your
cousin
more
outgoing
than
you?
shyer
Is
Paul
funnier
than
Carol?
more
serious
3b
Think
of
yourself
two
years
ago.
Write
about
how
you
are
different
now.
Are
you
taller?
________________________________
_____________
2.
Are
you
funnier?
_______________________________
__________________________
Yes,
I
am.
I’m
taller
now
than
I
was
two
years
ago.
Yes,
I
am.
I’m
funnier
than
I
was
two
years
ago.
3.
Are
you
more
outgoing?
________________________________
4.
Do
you
study
English
harder?
_______________________________
5.
Do
you
sing
better?
_______________________________
Yes,
I
am.
I’m
more
outgoing
than
I
was
two
years
ago.
Yes,
I
do.
I
study
English
harder
than
I
was
two
years
ago.
Yes,
I
do.
I
sing
better
than
I
was
two
years
ago.
I
was
shorter
and
more
outgoing
two
years
ago.
But
now,
I
am
taller
and
less
outgoing.
I
am
not
as
funny
now
as
I
was
two
tears
ago.
I
sing
better
now
than
I
did
two
years
ago.
I
study
English
harder
now
than
I
did
two
years
ago.
Give
a
report
about
how
you
are
different
now.
3c
Compare
your
parents.
Check
(
?)
who
is
smarter,
funnier,
etc.
in
the
chart.
Then
ask
your
partner
about
his/her
parents.
A:
who
is
smarter,
your
mother
or
your
father?
B:
I
think
my
mother
is
smarter
than
my
father.
Mother
Father
smart
funny
work
hard
outgoing
friendly
sing
well
?
Better
later
than
never.
Facts(事实)speaks
louder
than
words.
Enough
is
better
than
too
much.
Two
heads
are
better
than
one.
Blood(血)
is
thicker(稠,浓)than
water.
亡羊补牢,犹未晚也
事实胜于雄辩
知足常乐
三个臭皮匠顶个诸葛亮
血浓于水
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