(共38张PPT)
Section
A2d&Grammar
Focus
精选公开课
【语法:形容词副词最高级】
Unit8
What's
the
best
movie
theater?
Warming-up
tall
cheap
nice
big
happy
bad
good
Never
do
the
worst
Let’s
do
the
best
Come
on,
yeah
!!!
相信你是最棒的!加油!!!
taller
tallest
cheaper
cheapest
nicer
nicest
bigger
biggest
happier
happiest
worse
worst
better
best
原级
比较级
最高级
Revision
形容词或副词最高级的构成(规则变化):
3.
重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母时,先双写辅音字母再+est
4.
以辅音字母+y结尾的单词,变y
为i+est
2.
以不发音的字母e结尾的+st
1.
一般在词尾+est
5.
多音节词和部分双音节词前加most
cheap
--
cheapest
nice
--
nicest
fat
--
fattest
funny
--
funniest
carefully
–
most
carefully
heavy
--
heaviest
boring
–
most
boring
原级
比较级
最高级
good/well
many/much
bad
/
badly
little
far
best
most
more
better
worst
worse
least
less
farthest
furthest
farther
further
形容词或副词最高级的构成(不规则变化):
old
older
/elder
oldest
/eldest
最高级规则变化口诀:
最高级,很容易,一般词尾加est。
(cheap-the
cheapest)
词尾若有哑音e,
直接就加st。(close-the
closest)
重读闭音节,
单辅音字母要双写。
(big-the
biggest)
辅音字母加y,
记得把y变为i。
(friendly-the
friendliest)
多音节,考考你,the
most到底加哪里?
(popular-the
most
popular)
最好的电影院
最无聊的歌曲
最短的等待时间
最便宜的票
最好的音效
最友好的服务
最新的电影
最舒适的座位
离家最近
Quick
response
Translate
as
quickly
as
possible.
注意:最高级前一般需要加the
最无聊的歌曲
选歌曲最谨慎
最差的服务
最贵的服装店
最受欢迎的电台
A:
What’s
the
best
radio
station/clothes
store/
restaurant
in
your
town?
B:
It’s
_____________________
A:
Why
do
you
think
so?
B:
Because
it
is/has________________
Pairwork
Make
conversations
with
your
partner.
Expressions:hasthe
friendliest
/
best
service
has
the
best
quality
clothes
is
the
cheapest/
the
most
expensive
has
the
most
comfortable
seats
is
the
most
popular......
Greg
is
new
in
town.
Here
is
a
dialogue
between
Greg
and
Helen,
one
of
his
warm-hearted
neighbors.
New
dills
Hi,
I’m
Greg.
I’m
new
in
town.
Hi,
I’m
Helen.
in
town是一个短语,表示“在说话人所在
或所指的城镇”。作这一用法时,town不与冠词连用。
Listen
and
complete
the
sentences.
1)Greg
is
__________
in
the
town.
2)Greg
thinks
the
neighborhood
is
______________.
3)The
best
supermarket
is
.
4)Greg
thanks
Helen
for
_________
him
something
about
the
neighborhood.
new
fantastic
on
Center
Street
telling
Listening
task
找出文中的最高级并写出原级。
What
is
Greg's
problem?
________________________________
3.What
does
Helen
tell
him
about
the
town?
__________________________________
biggest(big
adj.)
freshest(fresh
adj.)
newest(new
adj.)
most
comfortably
(comfortably
adv.)
He
doesn’t
really
know
his
way
around.
The
best
supermarket
and
the
newest
cinema.
Read
carefully
and
answer
the
questions.
Reading
task
4.
How
does
Greg
like
his
new
neighborhood?
5.
Where
is
the
best
supermarket?
What
can
you
buy
there?
6.Which
cinema
is
the
newest?
What
does
Helen
think
of
it?
It's
fantastic.
It’s
on
Center
Street.
You
can
buy
the
freshest
food
there.
Sun
Cinema
is
the
newest.
You
can
sit
the
most
comfortably
because
they
have
the
biggest
seats.
Listen
and
repeat.
2d
Greg:
Hi,
I’m
Greg.
I’m
new
in
town.
Helen:
Hi,
I’m
Helen.
Welcome
to
the
neighborhood!
How
do
you
like
it
so
far?
Greg:
It’s
fantastic,
but
I
still
don’t
really
know
my
way
around.
Helen:
Well,
the
best
supermarket
is
on
Center
Street.
You
can
buy
the
freshest
food
there.
Greg:
Oh,
great.
Is
there
a
cinema
around
here?
I
love
watching
movies.
Helen:
Yes,
Sun
Cinema
is
the
newest
one.
You
can
sit
the
most
comfortably
because
they
have
the
biggest
seats.
Greg:
Thanks
for
telling
me.
Helen:
No
problem.
so
far
“迄今为止,到目前为止”
1.
How
do
you
like
it
so
far?
到目前为止,你觉得这里怎样?
How
do
you
like…
?意为“你认为……怎么样?”
该句型用来询问对方对某物或某人的印象、评价、看法等。
相当于:What
do
you
think
of
/
about…
?
其答语多是阐明自己的看法或表明自己喜欢的程度。
e.g:你认为中国食物怎么样?
—How
do
you
like
Chinese
food?
=What
do
you
think
of/about
Chinese
food?
—I
like
it
very
much.
我非常喜欢。
中考对接:(浙江丽水中考)
—______do
you
like
the
film
,
American
Captain3?
—It's
wonderful!
I
like
it
very
much.
A
.
How
B
.
Who
C
.
What
D
.
When
so
far意为“到目前为止;迄今为止”,相当于by
now。
So
far
so
good.
到目前为止,一切都好。
so
far还可以表示“(距离)如此远;(程度)如此深”。
E.g:
I’m
not
sure
to
walk
so
far.
我没有把握能步行这么远。
My
feet
are
very
sore
from
walking
so
far.
走了这么远的路,我的脚非常痛。
My
mother
lives
so
far
away
that
we
hardly
ever
see
her.
我母亲住得那么远,我们很少见到她。
2.Thanks
for
telling
me.谢谢你告诉我。
thanks
for…意为“因……而感谢”,是向对方表示感谢的句型,后面接名词、代词或动名词,也可说成“Thank
you
for…”。
e.g:非常感谢您的帮助。
Thanks
a
lot
for
your
help.=Thank
you
for
your
help.
拓展:thanks
to意为“多亏;由于;幸亏”,并无当面感谢的意思,有时可与with
the
help
of互换。
中考对接:(贵州黔西南州中考)
—You'd
better
not
eat
too
much
salt.
It's
bad
for
your
health.
—________.
A
.
Not
at
all.
B
.
You're
welcome.
C
.
I'm
thirsty
now.
D
.
Thanks
for
your
advice.
Consolidation
Fill
in
the
blanks
according
to
the
conversation.
Greg
is
____
in
town.
He
doesn’t
know
his
way
_______.
Helen
is
telling
him
some
information
now.
The
_____
supermarket
is
on
Center
Street.
You
can
by
___
_______
food
there.
The
______
cinema
around
here
is
Sun
Cinema.
You
can
sit
___
____
___________
because
they
have
___
_______
seats.
new
around
best
the
freshest
newest
the
most
comfortably
the
biggest
Role
play
Role-play
the
conversation.
A:
Hi,
I’m…
B:
Hi,
I’m….Welcome
to...
A:
It’s
fantastic,
but...
B:
Well,
the
best….
A:
Oh,
great.
…
B:
Yes,…
A:
Thanks
…
B:
…
Helen
Greg
Grammar
Focus
What’s
the
best
movie
theater
to
go
to?
Town
Cinema.
It’s
the
closest
to
home.
And
you
can
buy
tickets
the
most
quickly
there.
Which
is
the
worst
clothes
store
in
town?
Dream
Clothes.
It’s
worse
than
Blue
Moon.
It
has
the
worst
service.
What
do
you
think
of
970
AM?
I
think
970
AM
is
pretty
bad.
It
has
the
worst
music.
语法重点
:形容词副词的最高级
用法:英语中三者或三者以上相比较,表示
“最……”
这样的最高程度概念时,要用
“the+最高级”
的结构表示。
1.形容词最高级前一般要加the,但如果其前有形容词性物主代词或名词所有格等修饰语时,
则不再用定冠词the。副词的最高级前面可以加定冠词the,
也可以省略。
如:Wang
Lin
is
the
tallest
in
our
class.
Her
youngest
daughter
is
eleven
years
old.
Liu
Jun
ran
(the)
fastest
in
the
race.
2.形容词的最高级常用“the
+
最高级+
比较范围”结构,
比较范围为短语(介词in或of短语)或从句。
一般情况下,
如果主语与介词短语中的名词属于同一类,
用介词of;
如果不是同一类,
则用介词in。
如:婷娜是她们家最活泼的。
Tina
is
the
most
outgoing
in
her
family.
吉姆是所有男孩中跳的最高的。
Jim
jumps
(the)
highest
of
all
the
boys.
这只狗是我收到过的最好的礼物。
The
dog
is
the
best
present
that
I
have
everreceived.
翻译:哪个城市最漂亮,北京,上海还是福州?
Which
city
is
the
most
beautiful,
Beijing,
Shanghai
or
Fuzhou?
句式:1.特殊疑问词
+
be
+
the
+
最高级,A,
B,
or
C?
表示三个或三个以上的人或事物中“哪一个最……”。
翻译:汽车,火车和飞机,哪一样跑得最快?
Which
runs(the)
fastest,
a
car,
a
train
or
a
plane?
2.主语
+
be
+
序数词
+
最高级
+
名词单数
+
表示范围的短语。
表示“....是...中...第几”。
翻译:黄河是中国第二长的河流。
The
Yellow
River
is
the
second
longest
river
in
China.
翻译:非洲是世界第二大洲。
Africa
is
the
second
largest
continent
in
the
world.
注意:
最高级的意义有时可以用比较级表示出来。
例如:
This
car
runs
(the)
fastest
of
all
the
cars.
=
This
car
runs
faster
than
the
other
cars.
=
This
car
runs
faster
than
any
other
car.
其他所有车
其他任何一辆车
3.主语
+
be
+
one
of
+
the
+
最高级
+
复数名词
+
表示范围的短语,表示
“最……之一”
翻译:她是班上最高的女孩之一。
She
is
one
of
the
tallest
girls
in
her
class.
翻译:中国是世界上最古老的国家之一。
China
is
one
of
the
oldest
countries
of
the
world.
翻译:景江酒店是我们市最大的酒店之一。
Jingjiang
Hotel
is
one
of
the
biggest
hotels
in
our
city.
下列词或短语可修饰最高级:by
far,
far,
much,
mostly,
almost。
如:This
hat
is
nearly
/
almost
the
biggest.
这帽子差不多是最大的了。
注意1:very可修饰最高级,但位置与much不同
This
is
the
very
best.=
This
is
much
the
best.
注意2:形容最高级修饰作表语或介词宾语的名词、代词时,被修饰的词往往省略。
如:
He
is
the
laziest
(student)
in
our
class.
注意3:当最高级前面有物主代词或名词所有格时,
不加定冠词
the。
如:Tom
is
Lucy’s
best
friend.
Tuesday
is
her
busiest
day.
中考对接
(2019年襄阳)
—
Who
runs
__________in
your
class?
—
Tom
does.
None
of
us
can
catch
him
in
the
race.
A.
faster
B.
slower
C.
fastest
D.
slowest
题意为“你们班谁跑得最快?”“汤姆。在赛跑中我们没有谁能赶上他。”根据题意及in
your
class表示一个范围,此空用副词最高级形式fastest,用于修饰动词runs,答案应为C。
中考对接
(2019年黄石)
一Do
you
know
Hong
Kong
-
Zhuhai
-
Macao
Bridge(港珠澳大桥)?
一Yes.
lt
is_________cross-
sea
bridge
in
the
world.
A.
the
longer
B.longest
C.the
longest
D.longer
题意为“你知道港珠澳大桥吗?”“知道。它是世界上最长的跨海大桥。”第一空根据in
the
world表示一个范围,此空应用形容词最高级the
longest,注意形容词最高级前有定冠词。答案应为C。
中考对接
(2019年凉山)
—Home
is
__________
place
wherever
you
go.
—East
or
west,
home
is
the
best.
A.
warm
B.
warmer
C.
warmest
D.
the
warmest
warm“暖和”;warmer“更暖和”;warmest“最暖和”;the
warmest“最暖和”。中考试题题意为“无论你去哪里,家是最温暖的地方”“东奔西跑,还是家里好。”根据题意,此空应选择the
warmest,注意形容词最高级前须加定冠词。答案应为D。
中考对接
(2019年广东)
Fishing
is
one
of
____
activities
among
the
middle-aged
people.
A.
popular
B.
more
popular
C.
most
popular
D.
the
most
popular
题意为“茶是世界上最流行的饮料之一。”根据句型one
of
the+形容词最高级+名词复数”可知,此空用形容词最高级,表示“最……之一”,答案应为D。
中考对接
(2019年湘西土家族苗族自治州)
—Do
you
know
that
China
is
one
of
______
countries
in
the
world?
—Yes,
I
do.
It's
much
_______
than
the
US.
A.
the
oldest;
older
B.old;
older
C.
older;
older
题意为“你知道中国是世界上最古老的国家之一。”“是的,我知道。比美国古老的多。”第一空根据in
the
world表示一个范围,此空应用形容词最高级the
oldest;第二空根据连词than可知,此空应用形容词比较级older,答案应为A。
3a
Fill
in
the
blanks
with
the
correct
forms
of
the
words
in
brackets.
1.
We
went
to
the
_________
(bad)
restaurant
in
town
last
night.
The
menu
had
only
10
dishes
and
the
service
was
not
good
at
all!
2.
Blue
Moon
is
_________
(good),
but
Miller’s
is
________
(good)
in
town.
3.
The
Big
Screen
is
_____________
(expensive)
than
most
cinemas,
but
Cinema
City
is
________________
(expensive).
4.
Movie
City
has
the
________
(had)
service,
but
we
can
sit
the
__________________
(comfortably)
there.
5.
Johnny
Depp
acted
the
_______
(good)
in
that
movie.
He’s
much
_______
(good)
than
others
at
finding
the
_______________
(interesting)
roles.
worst
good
the
best
more
expensive
the
most
expensive
worst
most
comfortably
best
better
most
interesting
3b
Think
of
three
stores
that
sell
similar
things
in
your
town
and
fill
in
the
chart.
Then
write
six
sentences
using
the
information
in
the
chart.
Service
best:
worst:
Quality
best:
worst:
Prices
cheapest:
most
expensive:
Pink
Rose
New
World
Bargain
House
New
world
Bargain
House
Pink
Rose
1.
New
World
has
the
best
service
in
town.
2.
____________________________________
3.
____________________________________
4.
____________________________________
_________
5.
____________________________________
6.
____________________________________
Pink
Rose
has
the
best
quality
in
town.
Pink
Rose
has
the
worst
service
in
town.
Bargain
House
has
the
worst
quality
in
town.
Bargain
House
is
the
cheapest
in
town.
New
World
is
the
most
expensive
in
town.
3c
Think
of
three
restaurants
for
lunch
near
your
home.
Fill
in
the
chart.
Then
talk
in
your
group
and
choose
the
best
one.
Restaurants
Danny’s
Super
House
Blue
Moon
How
much
is
a
meal?
How
far
is
it
from
your
home?
10
minutes
by
bus
Is
the
service
good?
Is
the
food
good?
Danny’s
is
the
best
one
because
it’s
the
closest.
A:
Danny’s
is
the
best
one
because
it’s
the
closest.
Let’s
go
there.
B:
No,
it’s
the
most
expensive.
I
think
we
should
go
to
…
Talk
in
your
group
and
choose
the
best
one
in
3b.
Pairwork
Good
,
better
,
best,
Never
let
it
rest
,
Till
good
be
better
,
And
better
best
.
Bad
,
worse
,worst
,
Never
fight
against
,
Get
better
and
better,
And
you'll
be
the
best.
谢谢
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
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Unit8
What's
the
best
movie
theater
SectionA2d-3c同步练习
完成句子。
1.到目前为止你觉得这些节目怎么样。
How
do
you
like
these
shows
___
______.
2.镇上最好的服装店是哪一家?
____
__
___
_____clothes
store
in
town.
3.在这家超市你能够买到最新鲜的蔬菜和水果。
You
can
buy___
_____vegetables
and
fruit
in
this
supermarket.
4.哪家电台播放最无聊的歌曲?
Which
radio
station
________________songs?
5.它有最大的座位,坐着最舒服。
It
has
the
___
_____
and
you
can
sit___
_____.
单选。
1.—Which
is
___
season
in
Beijing?
—I
think
it’s
autumn.
A.
good
B.
better
C.
the
best
D.
well
2.
—______do
you
like
the
film
,
American
Captain3?
—It’s
wonderful!
I
like
it
very
much.
A
.
How
B
.
Who
C
.
What
D
.
When
3.
The
Sunshine
Hotel
has______service
in
town,
I
think.
A.
friendly
B.
friendliest
C.
most
friendly
D.
the
friendliest
4.
---Home
is_________place
wherever
you
go.
---East
or
west,home
is
the
best.
A.warm
B.warmer
C.warmest
D.the
warmest
5.If
you
come
to
the
Green
Theater,
you
can
sit________because
it
has________seats
in
town.
A.
the
most
comfortable;
the
most
comfortable
B.
the
most
comfortably;
the
most
comfortably
C.
the
most
comfortable;
the
most
comfortably
D.
the
most
comfortably;
the
most
comfortable
三、情景对话。
A.
Which
shop
has
the
best
quality
sports
shoes?B.
Does
it
have
the
most
comfortable
shoes?C.
What
do
you
want
to
do
on
Saturday?
D.
Is
it
close
to
our
home?E.I
want
to
buy
cheap
shoes.
A:
(1)
______
B:
I
want
to
buy
a
new
pair
of
shoes.(2)
______
A:
I
think
Jiapeng
Shoe
Store
has
the
best
quality
shoes.
B:
(3)
______
A:
Yes,
the
shoes
there
are
the
most
comfortable.
B:
I
don’t
have
much
money.
(4)
______
A:
It
has
the
cheapest
shoes
in
our
town.
B:
(5)
______
A:
It’s
not
far
from
our
home.
It
only
takes
about
five
minutes
by
bus.
四、完形填空。
What
do
our
classmates
think
of
fast
food
restaurants
in
our
city?We
did
a
survey
in
our
class
last
week.And
here
is
what
we
1
.
???
Most
students
2
KFC.They
think
it
is
the
best
in
our
city.Every
day
it
has
a
3
.The
waiters
there
are
friendly
and
the
4
is
great.However,McDonald's
is
the
cheapest.They
needn't
5
?much
money
having
a
good
meal
there.And
it
has
the
funniest
pictures.The
pictures
can
make
people
6
relaxed.It
also
plays
the
most
interesting
7
.They
can
8
it
while
eating.The
most
popular
restaurant
is
Pizza
Hut.They
like
going
there
because
it
has
the
9
food.And
the
10
in
this
restaurant
are
really
nice.They
can
sit
on
them
comfortably.
1.
A.
learned
B.
asked
C.
wanted
D.
cared
2.
A.
share
B.
love
C.
touch
D.
reach
3.
A.
talent
B.
grade
C.
special
D.
fact
4.
A.
mind
B.
time
C.
service
D.
job
5.
A.
live
B.
cost
C.
take
D.
spend
6.
A.
to
feel
B.
feel
C.
felt
D.
feeling
7.
A.
music
B.
sports
C.
life
D.
club
8.
A.
enjoy
B.
meet
C.
miss
D.
forget
9.
A.
worst
B.
most
creative
C.
luckiest
D.
most
expensive
10.
A.
rooms
B.
tables
C.
seats
D.
colors
Unit4
What's
the
best
movie
theater
SectionA2d-3c同步练习答案
一、1.so
far
2.Which
is
the
best
3.the
freshest
4.plays
the
most
boring
5.biggest
seat;most
comfortably
二、CADDD
三、CABED
四、(1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)C;(5)D;(6)B;(7)A;(8)A;(9)B;(10)C;
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