中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
2
I
think
that
mooncakes
are
delicious!
Section
A(2a-4c)
教学设计
【学习目标】
1.that引导宾语从句,常常可以省略
2.注意that引导宾语从句,用陈述语气
3.注意that引导的从句的时态
4.感叹语句:What+a/an+adj+名词+主语+谓语
How+adj+主语+谓语
【重点和难点】
重点:that引导的从句
难点:感叹语句的书写
【教学过程】
Warming
up
Revision
1.呈现...的形状
2.拒绝做某事
3.铺平
4....的传统
5.因做某事而钦佩某人
6.结果是
in
the
shape
of
refuse
to
do
sth
lay
out
the
tradition
of
admire
sb
for
doing
sth
as
a
result
翻译:1.月饼是以中秋节晚上满月的形状塑造的
2.嫦娥拒绝把它给他并且全部吃了它
3.他很快把她最喜欢的水果和甜点铺在花园里
1.Mooncakes
are
in
the
shape
of
a
full
moon
on
the
Mid-Autumn
night.
2.Chang'e
refused
to
give
it
to
him
and
took
it
all.
3.He
quickly
laid
out
her
favorite
fruits
and
desserts
in
the
garden.
1.How
long
have
Chinese
people
celebrated
the
festival?
They
have
done
it
for
centuries.
2.Which
story
is
the
most
touching?
The
story
of
Chang'e
is
the
most
touching.
3.What
do
people
do
on
that
night?
They
admire
the
moon
and
share
mooncakes
with
their
families.
Sing
a
song
What
do
we
do
on
the
Mid-Autumn
Festival?What
do
we
do?
We
eat
mooncakes,eat
mooncakes.
We
talk
with
our
friends,talk
with
our
friends.
We
have
supper
with
our
families,have
supper
with
our
families.
We
admire
the
moon,admire
the
moon.
What
a
wonderful
night!What
a
wonderful
night!
Presentation
Wang
Junkai
is
wearing
a
______.
名词
tie领带
Mother's
Day母亲节
Father's
Day父亲节
Listening
task
Clara:
Guess
what?
I'm
going
to
Chiang
Mai
in
two
weeks
en:
Wow,
sounds
like
fun!
But
I
believe
that
April
is
the
hottest
month
of
the
year
there.
Clara:
Yes,
that's
true.
But
there's
a
water
festival
there
from
April
13th
to
15th.
Ben:
I
wonder
if
it's
similar
to
the
Water
Festival
of
the
Dai
people
in
Yunnan
Province
Clara:
Yes,
that's
true
.
This
is
the
time
ofthe
Thai
New
Year.
People
go
on
the
streets
to
throw
water
at
each
other
Ben:
Cool!
But
why
do
they
do
that?
Clara:
Because
the
new
year
is
a
time
for
cleaning
and
washing
away
bad
things.
Then
you'
ll
have
good
luck
in
the
new
year
Reading
task1
1.Where
is
Clara
going?
She
is
going
to
Chiang
Mai.
2.Which
month
is
hottest
there?
April
is
hottest
there.
3.What
do
people
do
on
the
Water
Festival?
They
go
on
the
streets
to
throw
water
at
each
other.
Reading
task2
Check
your
answers
Clara:
Guess
what?
I'm
going
to
Chiang
Mai
in
two
weeks
en:
Wow,
sounds
like
fun!
But
I
believe
that
April
is
the
hottest
month
of
the
year
there.
Clara:
Yes,
that's
true.
But
there's
a
water
festival
there
from
April
13th
to
15th.
Ben:
I
wonder
if
it's
similar
to
the
Water
Festival
of
the
Dai
people
in
Yunnan
Province
Clara:
Yes,
that's
true
.
This
is
the
time
ofthe
Thai
New
Year.
People
go
on
the
streets
to
throw
water
at
each
other
Ben:
Cool!
But
why
do
they
do
that?
Clara:
Because
the
new
year
is
a
time
for
cleaning
and
washing
away
bad
things.
Then
you'
ll
have
good
luck
in
the
new
year
Practice
翻译:1.三天后他将参观上海
2.她的想法和我的很相似
3.不要把食物扔给动物
1.He
will
visit
Shanghai
in
three
days.
2.Her
idea
is
quite
similar
to
mine.
3.Don't
throw
food
at
the
animals.
Activity
You
are
going
to
the
mountains.Describe
your
trip
to
your
friends
and
make
a
dialogue
about
it.
You:I
am
going
to
the
mountains
in
two
weeks.
Your
friend:Really?It
is
cool.The
air
there
is
fresh...
Reading
Grammer
I
know
that
the
Water
Festival
is
really
fun.
that在此句没有意义,后面引导的句子做了know的宾语,我们把that引导的句子叫做宾语从句,此时that可以省略
I
think
(that)
he
is
right.我认为他是对的。
当动词和that有插入语,此时不可省略
He
says,for
example,that
he
is
interested
in
math.
他说,例如,他对数学有兴趣。
当宾语从句部分的语义是一个疑问语句,常用whether/if引导,此时不可以省略
I
don't
know
whether
he
will
come.我不知道他是否会来。
当从句含有or
not,不可以用if
Nobody
knows
whether
or
not
it
will
rain
tomorrow.
没有人知道明天它是否会下雨。
与动词不定式连用,只能用whether
主句是一般现在时,则宾语从句根据实际情况使用任何时态。
e.g.He
says
that
he
came
to
London
last
month.
若主句是过去时态,从句须用过去时态的某种形式。
e.g.He
believed
he
would
win
the
game.
若宾语从句表示的是一个客观真理、谚语或者事实时,从句也用一般现在时态。
e.g.Yesterday
our
teacher
said
no
news
is
good
news.
感叹句的结构:What+a/an+adj+名词+主语+谓语
How+adj+主语+谓语
What
beautiful
flowers
they
are!多么美丽的花!
What
a
cute
cat
it
is!多可爱的猫!
How
nice
the
man
is!多英俊的男人!
Practice
-Do
you
believe
that
humans
could
live
on
Mars?
-I
don't
think_______
A.if
it
comes
true
B.that
it
will
come
true
C.why
it
will
come
true
D.
how
does
it
come
true
解析:此处做think的宾语,应该使用陈述语句,排除D,空缺的意义为它会发生,四个选项B符合,
故选B。
-Bill,what
did
the
teacher
say
to
you?
-She
asked
me
_____
A.how
would
I
solve
the
problem
B.whether
I
was
ready
for
the
task
C.why
I
look
excited
D.what
time
did
I
get
home
解析:空缺的意义表达疑问,询问我是否准备好了,用whether引导,故选B。
-Have
you
decided
______
the
Expo
2019
Beijing?
-This
summer
holiday.
A.how
are
you
going
to
B.how
you
are
going
to
C.when
are
you
going
to
D.when
you
are
going
to
解析:此句引导的是宾语从句,做decide的宾语,使用陈述语句,故选D。
-Did
you
notice
______in
her
office?
-Yes.She
was
going
over
our
writing.
A.what
was
Miss
Lin
doing
B.what
Miss
Lin
was
doing
C.what
does
Miss
Lin
do
D.what
Miss
Lin
does
解析:主句用了过去式,可知从句也是用过去式,故选B。
-The
Belt
and
Road(一带一路)has
improved
the
trade
between
China
and
other
countries.
-So
it
has.______exciting
news
for
people
all
over
the
world!
A.How
an
B.What
an
C.How
D.What
解析:此句表达感叹句,使用句型What+(a/an)+adj+名词+主语+谓语,而news是不可数名词,省略冠词,故选D。
-____wonderful
the
music
is!What's
its
name?
-Victory.
A.How
B.How
a
C.What
D.What
a
解析:此句表达感叹句,符合句型How+adj+主语+谓语,故选A。
Reading
4a
Write
sentences
using
the
words
given.
1.
think
/Lantern
Festival
/beautiful
I
think
that
the
Lantern
Festival
is
beautiful.
2.
don't
know
/whether
/he
/come
home
/for
the
festival
I
don't
know
whether
he
will
come
home
for
the
festival.
3.
believe
/Water
Festival
/most
/fun
I
believe
that
the
Water
Festival
is
the
most
fun.
4.
wonder/if
/mooncakes
/delicious
I
wonder
if
the
mooncakes
are
delicious.
5.
how/exciting/races
How
exciting
the
races
are!
6.
what
/interesting/city
What
an
interesting
city!
Reading
task1
1.What
are
two
special
days
for
parents
in
America?
One
is
Mother's
Day
and
the
other
is
Father's
Day.
2.What
do
people
do
on
these
two
days?
They
give
gifts
to
their
parents
or
take
them
out
for
lunch
or
dinner.
3.Do
we
have
to
spend
a
lot
of
money
on
these
two
days?
No,we
don't.
Reading
task2
______________and_______________are
two
special
days
for
parents
in
America.On
these
two
days,children
often___________to
their
parents
or
_____________for
lunch
or
dinner.Now________________celebrate
these
two
days.Actually,we
don't
_________spend
a
lot
of
money
on
gifts.
Language
points
One
is
Mother's
Day
on
the
second
Sunday
of
May,
and
the
other
is
Father's
Day
on
the
third
Sunday
of
June.
辨析the
other,others,the
others,another
the
other两者中的另一个,another三者以上的另一个
others很多中的其他部分,代表复数
the
others除此之外剩下全部的
I
don't
like
the
sweater;please
show
me
another
one.
我不喜欢这件毛衣,请再给我看一件。
Some
are
working,and
others
are
playing.
一些在工作,另一些在玩。
Here
are
some
pens.Some
are
red,and
the
others
are
black.
这儿有一些钢笔。一些是红色的,其余的是黑色的。
Give
a
report
4c
Which
festival
do
you
like
best?
Ask
your
group
and
report
to
the
class.
In
our
group,
David's
favorite
festival
is
...
He
thinks
that...
Summary
1.that引导宾语从句,常常可以省略
2.注意that引导宾语从句,用陈述语气
3.注意that引导的从句的时态
4.感叹语句:What+a/an+adj+名词+主语+谓语
How+adj+主语+谓语
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九年级上
Unit
2
I
think
that
mooncakes
are
delicious!
Section
A(2a-4c)
Warming
up
Revision
1.呈现...的形状
2.拒绝做某事
3.铺平
4....的传统
5.因做某事而钦佩某人
6.结果是
in
the
shape
of
refuse
to
do
sth
lay
out
the
tradition
of
admire
sb
for
doing
sth
as
a
result
Revision
翻译:1.月饼是以中秋节晚上满月的形状塑造的
2.嫦娥拒绝把它给他并且全部吃了它
3.他很快把她最喜欢的水果和甜点铺在花园里
1.Mooncakes
are
in
the
shape
of
a
full
moon
on
the
Mid-Autumn
night.
2.Chang'e
refused
to
give
it
to
him
and
took
it
all.
3.He
quickly
laid
out
her
favorite
fruits
and
desserts
in
the
garden.
Revision
1.How
long
have
Chinese
people
celebrated
the
festival?
They
have
done
it
for
centuries.
2.Which
story
is
the
most
touching?
The
story
of
Chang'e
is
the
most
touching.
3.What
do
people
do
on
that
night?
They
admire
the
moon
and
share
mooncakes
with
their
families.
Sing
a
song
What
do
we
do
on
the
Mid-Autumn
Festival?What
do
we
do?
We
eat
mooncakes,eat
mooncakes.
We
talk
with
our
friends,talk
with
our
friends.
We
have
supper
with
our
families,have
supper
with
our
families.
We
admire
the
moon,admire
the
moon.
What
a
wonderful
night!What
a
wonderful
night!
Step1:Let's
learn
words!
Presentation
Wang
Junkai
is
wearing
a
______.
tie
名词
tie
领带
Mother's
Day母亲节
Father's
Day父亲节
Step2:Go
on
reading!
Listening
task
Clara:
Guess
what?
I'm
going
to
Chiang
Mai
in
two
weeks.
en:
Wow,
___________
fun!
But
I
believe
that
April
is
the
hottest
month
of
the
year
there.
Clara:
Yes,
that's
true.
But
there's
a
water
festival
there
from
April
13th
to
1Sth.
Ben:
I
wonder
if_________________the
Water
Festival
of
the
Dai
people
in
Yunnan
Province.
Clara:
Yes,
____________.
This
is
the
time
ofthe
Thai
New
Year.
People
go
on
the
streets
to
throw
water
at
each
other.
Ben:
Cool!
But
why
do
they
do
that?
Clara:
Because
the
new
year
is
a
time
for
cleaning
and
washing
away
bad
things.
_____________________________________.
sounds
like
it's
similar
to
that's
true
Then
you'll
have
good
luck
in
the
new
year
Reading
task1
1.Where
is
Clara
going?
She
is
going
to
Chiang
Mai.
2.Which
month
is
hottest
there?
April
is
hottest
there.
3.What
do
people
do
on
the
Water
Festival?
They
go
on
the
streets
to
throw
water
at
each
other.
Reading
task2
Clara
is
going
to
__________
in
two
weeks.It
is
the
______month
there.There
will
be
a
water
festival
there
from__________________.
People
go
on
the
streets
to
____________________.Because
people
think
that
it
is
a
time
for_______________________________.Then
you
will
have___________
in
the
new
year.
Chiang
Mai
hottest
April
13th
to
15th
throw
water
at
each
other
cleaning
and
washing
away
bad
things
good
luck
Check
your
answers
Clara:
Guess
what?
I'm
going
to
Chiang
Mai
in
two
weeks.
Ben:
Wow,
sounds
like
fun!
But
I
believe
that
April
is
the
hottest
month
of
the
year
there.
Clara:
Yes,
that's
true.
But
there's
a
water
festival
there
from
April
13th
to
15th.
Ben:
I
wonder
if
it's
similar
to
the
Water
Festival
of
the
Dai
people
in
Yunnan
Province
Clara:
Yes,
that's
true
.
This
is
the
time
ofthe
Thai
New
Year.
People
go
on
the
streets
to
throw
water
at
each
other
Ben:
Cool!
But
why
do
they
do
that?
Clara:
Because
the
new
year
is
a
time
for
cleaning
and
washing
away
bad
things.
Then
you'
ll
have
good
luck
in
the
new
year
in+时间,在..之后
be
similar
to与..相似
throw
sth
at
sb扔..给某人
a
time
for是...的时候
Practice
翻译:1.三天后他将参观上海
2.她的想法和我的很相似
3.不要把食物扔给动物
1.He
will
visit
Shanghai
in
three
days.
2.Her
idea
is
quite
similar
to
mine.
3.Don't
throw
food
at
the
animals.
Activity
You
are
going
to
the
mountains.Describe
your
trip
to
your
friends
and
make
a
dialogue
about
it.
You:I
am
going
to
the
mountains
in
two
weeks.
Your
friend:Really?It
is
cool.The
air
there
is
fresh...
Step2:Let's
learn
Grammer!
Reading
I
know
that
the
Water
Festival
is
really
fun.
What
fun
the
Water
Festival
is!
I
wonder
if
they'
ll
have
the
races
again
How
fantastic
the
dragon
next
year.
boat
teams
were!
I
wonder
whether
June
is
a
good
time
to
How
pretty
the
dragon
visit
Hong
Kong.
boats
were!
I
believe
that
April
is
the
hottest
month
in
How
delicious
the
food
is
in
Thailand.
Hong
Kong!
Grammer
I
know
that
the
Water
Festival
is
really
fun.
that在此句没有意义,后面引导的句子做了know的宾语,我们把that引导的句子叫做宾语从句,此时that可以省略
I
think
(that)
he
is
right.我认为他是对的。
当动词和that有插入语,此时不可省略
He
says,for
example,that
he
is
interested
in
math.
他说,例如,他对数学有兴趣。
Grammer
当宾语从句部分的语义是一个疑问语句,常用whether/if引导,此时不可以省略
I
don't
know
whether
he
will
come.我不知道他是否会来。
当从句含有or
not,不可以用if
Nobody
knows
whether
or
not
it
will
rain
tomorrow.
没有人知道明天它是否会下雨。
与动词不定式连用,只能用whether
Grammer
主句是一般现在时,则宾语从句根据实际情况使用任何时态。
e.g.He
says
that
he
came
to
London
last
month.
若主句是过去时态,从句须用过去时态的某种形式。
e.g.He
believed
he
would
win
the
game.
若宾语从句表示的是一个客观真理、谚语或者事实时,从句也用一般现在时态。
e.g.Yesterday
our
teacher
said
no
news
is
good
news.
Grammer
感叹句的结构:What+a/an+adj+名词+主语+谓语
How+adj+主语+谓语
What
beautiful
flowers
they
are!多么美丽的花!
What
a
cute
cat
it
is!多可爱的猫!
How
nice
the
man
is!多英俊的男人!
Practice
-Do
you
believe
that
humans
could
live
on
Mars?
-I
don't
think_______
A.if
it
comes
true
B.that
it
will
come
true
C.why
it
will
come
true
D.
how
does
it
come
true
解析:此处做think的宾语,应该
使用陈述语句,排除D,空缺的意
义为它会发生,四个选项B符合,
故选B。
Practice
-Bill,what
did
the
teacher
say
to
you?
-She
asked
me
_____
A.how
would
I
solve
the
problem
B.whether
I
was
ready
for
the
task
C.why
I
look
excited
D.what
time
did
I
get
home
解析:空缺的意义表达疑问,询问我是否准备好了,用whether引导,故选B。
Practice
-Have
you
decided
______
the
Expo
2019
Beijing?
-This
summer
holiday.
A.how
are
you
going
to
B.how
you
are
going
to
C.when
are
you
going
to
D.when
you
are
going
to
解析:此句引导的是宾语从句,做decide的宾语,使用陈述语句,故选D。
Practice
-Did
you
notice
______in
her
office?
-Yes.She
was
going
over
our
writing.
A.what
was
Miss
Lin
doing
B.what
Miss
Lin
was
doing
C.what
does
Miss
Lin
do
D.what
Miss
Lin
does
解析:主句用了过去式,可知从句也是用过去式,故选B。
Practice
-The
Belt
and
Road(一带一路)has
improved
the
trade
between
China
and
other
countries.
-So
it
has.______exciting
news
for
people
all
over
the
world!
A.How
an
B.What
an
C.How
D.What
解析:此句表达感叹句,使用句型What+(a/an)+adj+名词+主语+谓语,而news是不可数名词,省略冠词,故选D。
Practice
-____wonderful
the
music
is!What's
its
name?
-Victory.
A.How
B.How
a
C.What
D.What
a
解析:此句表达感叹句,符合句型How+adj+主语+谓语,故选A。
Reading
4a
Write
sentences
using
the
words
given.
1.
think
/Lantern
Festival
/beautiful
I
think
that
the
Lantern
Festival
is
beautiful.
2.
don't
know
/whether
/he
/come
home
/for
the
festival
I
don't
know
whether
he
will
come
home
for
the
festival.
3.
believe
/Water
Festival
/most
/fun
I
believe
that
the
Water
Festival
is
the
most
fun.
4.
wonder/if
/mooncakes
/delicious
I
wonder
if
the
mooncakes
are
delicious.
5.
how/exciting/races
6.
what
/interesting/city
How
exciting
the
races
are!
What
an
interesting
city!
Reading
4b
Read
the
passage
below
and
underline
the
objective
clauses.
If
possible,
write
your
own
sentences
about
Mother's
Day
and
Father's
Day
using
objective
clauses.
Dear
Xia
Yu,
Do
you
know
that
there
are
two
special
days
for
parents
in
America?
One
isMother's
Day
on
the
second
Sunday
of
May,
and
the
other
is
Father's
Day
on
the
third
Sunday
of
June.
On
these
two
days,
American
children
often
give
gifts
to
their
parents
or
take
them
out
for
lunch
or
dinner.
Common
gifts
are
flowers
and
cards
for
mothers
and
shirts
or
ties
for
fathers.
I
heard
that
it
is
becoming
more
and
more
popular
to
celebrate
Mother's
Day
and
Father's
Day
in
China.
I
wonder
if
children
over
there
also
give
similar
gifts
to
their
parents.
I
believe
that
there
are
many
ways
to
show
our
love.
Actually,
we
don't
have
to
spend
a
lot
of
money.
It
is
also
a
good
idea
to
help
parents
to
do
something
instead.
June
在具体某一天用on
for给
more
and
more越来越
It
is
a
good
idea
to
do
sth做某事是个很好的想法
Reading
task1
1.What
are
two
special
days
for
parents
in
America?
One
is
Mother's
Day
and
the
other
is
Father's
Day.
2.What
do
people
do
on
these
two
days?
They
give
gifts
to
their
parents
or
take
them
out
for
lunch
or
dinner.
3.Do
we
have
to
spend
a
lot
of
money
on
these
two
days?
No,we
don't.
Reading
task2
______________and_______________are
two
special
days
for
parents
in
America.On
these
two
days,children
often___________
to
their
parents
or
_____________for
lunch
or
dinner.
Now________________celebrate
these
two
days.Actually,we
don't
_________spend
a
lot
of
money
on
gifts.
Mother's
Day
Father's
Day
give
gifts
take
them
out
more
and
more
people
have
to
Language
points
One
is
Mother's
Day
on
the
second
Sunday
of
May,
and
the
other
is
Father's
Day
on
the
third
Sunday
of
June.
辨析the
other,others,the
others,another
the
other两者中的另一个,another三者以上的另一个
others很多中的其他部分,代表复数
the
others除此之外剩下全部的
Language
points
I
don't
like
the
sweater;please
show
me
another
one.
我不喜欢这件毛衣,请再给我看一件。
Some
are
working,and
others
are
playing.
一些在工作,另一些在玩。
Here
are
some
pens.Some
are
red,and
the
others
are
black.
这儿有一些钢笔。一些是红色的,其余的是黑色的。
Give
a
report
4c
Which
festival
do
you
like
best?
Ask
your
group
and
report
to
the
class.
In
our
group,
David's
favorite
festival
is
...
He
thinks
that...
Summary
1.that引导宾语从句,常常可以省略
2.注意that引导宾语从句,用陈述语气
3.注意that引导的从句的时态
4.感叹语句:What+a/an+adj+名词+主语+谓语
How+adj+主语+谓语
https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
2
I
think
that
mooncakes
are
delicious.
一、单选题
1.Song
Ying
is
________
kind
that
she
has
donated
almost
all
her
savings
to
a
charity.
A.?very?????????????????????????????B.?so????????????????????????????????C.?much????????????????????????????D.?such
2.—
Can
you
guess
if
they
________
speaking
English
with
us?
—
I
think
they
will
if
they
________
free.
A.?will
practise;
are??????????B.?will
practise;
will
be????C.?practising;
being????
?????D.?practise;
are
3.Tom
________
his
father,
because
they
both
are
cheerful
and
easygoing.
A.?looks
like?????????????????????B.?takes
after?????????????????????C.?doesn't
take
after??
???????D.?isn't
like
4.Classic
music
________
nice
to
most
old
people.
A.?hears?????????????????????????????B.?sounds??????????????????????????C.?looks???????????????????????????????D.?listens
5.The
box
is
too
heavy
for
me
to
________.
A.?take???????????????????????????????B.?show?????????????????????????????C.?provide????????????????????????????D.?carry
6.Why
not
try
________
by
boat
for
a
change?
A.?going?????????????????????????????B.?go??????????????????????????????????C.?gone????????????????????????????????D.?went
7.—
So
many
problems!
I'm
too
tired.
—
You
should
try
________
them
by
yourself.
A.?get
over?????????????????????
B.?to
get
off??????????????????????
C.?getting
over???????????????????
?D.?getting
off
8.Our
hope
is
________
to
yours.
A.?similar???????????????????????????B.?peaceful?????????????????????????C.?familiar?????????????????????????????D.?natural
9._________
pretty
the
new
car
is!
Do
you
like
it?
A.?What??????????????????????????????B.?How???????????????????????????????C.?When????????????????????????????????D.?Whether
二、填空题
10.People
started
the
tradition
of
________
(admire)
the
moon
since
then.
11.I
plan
________
(travel)
during
the
summer
holiday.
12.请浏览教材,找出以下短语,并背诵之。
①________
on增加(体重);发胖
②be________
to和……相似
③throw
________
sb.投向某人
④shoot________射下
⑤fly
________向上飞
⑥call
________喊出
⑦lay
________摆开;布置
⑧share
________和……分享
13.He
puts
five
________
(pound)
into
the
bottle
every
day.
三、完形填空
14.完形填空
???
There
are
many
different
traditional
festivals
in
China.
The
Dragon
Boat
Festival
is
celebrated
1
?the
fifth
day
of
the
fifth
lunar
month
by
2
zongzi
and
having
dragon
boat
races.
???
The
festival
began
in
the
Warring
States
Period(战国时期),
and
has
a
3
?of
more
than
2,000
years.
The
date
of
the
festival
is
said
to
be
the
date
4
?Qu
Yuan
died.
He
was
a
wise
and
upright(正直的)
man,
and
was
loved
5
?people.
He
wanted
the
emperor
of
Chu
6
against
the
State
of
Qin
by
cooperating
with
the
State
of
Qi,_
7
?he
was
refused
and
sent
to
the
border
area.
During
his
stay
there,
he
wrote
8
?poems
to
express
his
strong
9
?for
Chu.
On
the
day
when
Chu
was
defeated
by
Qin,
Qu
Yuan
10
into
the
Miluo
River
to
express
his
strong
love
for
his
native
land.
???
After
the
11
?of
Qu
Yuan,
people
of
Chu
went
to
the
Miluo
River
to
mourn(哀悼)
for
the?
great
12
?they
loved
so
much.
Some
threw
rice
wrapped
in
leaves
into
the
river
to
feed
the
fish
13
?keep
them
away
from
Qu
Yuan's
body.
Some
doctors
poured
realgar
(雄黄)
wine
14
?the
river
to
drive
away
snakes
and
other
animals
that
might
try
to
eat
Qu
Yuan.
???
Now
the
Dragon
Boat
Festival
has
become
a(n)
15
?festival
for
Chinese
people.
1.
A.
at
B.
on
C.
in
D.
to
2.
A.
eating
B.
to
eat
C.
ate
D.
eat
3.
A.
time
B.
history
C.
festival
D.
rule
4.
A.
when
B.
where
C.
why
D.
how
5.
A.
in
B.
with
C.
by
D.
at
6.
A.
to
fight
B.
fighting
C.
fight
D.
fought
7.
A.
or
B.
but
C.
so
D.
and
8.
A.
much
B.
a
lot
C.
many
D.
lot
of
9.
A.
feels
B.
feel
C.
felt
D.
feelings
10.
A.
jumped
B.
looked
C.
turned
D.
ran
11.
A.
die
B.
death
C.
dead
D.
dying
12.
A.
poet
B.
doctor
C.
teacher
D.
writer
13.
A.
in
order
that
B.
so
that
C.
in
order
to
D.
such
that
14.
A.
into
B.
from
C.
out
of
D.
down
15.
A.
modern
B.
traditional
C.
international
D.
interesting
答案解析部分
一、单选题
1.答案:
B
解析:句意:宋莹如此善良以至于她把几乎所有的积蓄都捐给了慈善机构。kind意为“和蔼的”,是形容词,修饰形容词用副词,且much修饰比较级,故答案选B。so...that...意为“如此……以至于……”,是固定搭配。故选B。
点评:考查副词辨析,牢记固定搭配。
2.答案:
A
解析:句意:——你能猜猜他们是否会跟我们练习讲英语吗?——我认为如果他们有空他们就会。if作“是否”讲时,不影响时态;if作“如果”讲时,引导条件状语从句,若从句用一般将来时,主句用一般现在时。故选A。
点评:考查动词时态。
3.答案:
B
解析:句意:Tom像他父亲,因为他们都很快乐随和。take
after和look
like都含有“像……一样”之意,但是look
like主要是指表面像,而take
after指性格、气质等方面像。又由后半句可知选B。
点评:考查动词短语辨析。
4.答案:
B
解析:句意:古典音乐对于大部分老年人来说听起来很舒服。hear听见;sound听起来;look看起来;listen听。这里根据空后的形容词nice可知要用sound,故选B。
点评:考查动词辨析。
5.答案:
D
解析:句意:对我而言这个盒子太重了搬不动。take带走;show展示;provide提供;carry
搬运;;此题考查是too…to太…而不能,故选D。
点评:考查动词辨析。
6.答案:
A
解析:句意:为什么不试着乘船去改变一下呢?try
doing
sth.试着做某事。故选A。
点评:考查动名词作宾语,牢记try
doing试着做某事;try
to
do
sth尽量做某事。
7.答案:
C
解析:句意:“那么多问题,我太累了。”“你应该试着自己解决他们。”get
over克服;解决;
get
off下车。try
to
do
sth尽力做某事;try
doing
sth.试着做某事。结合句意可知选C。
点评:考查非谓语动词。
8.答案:
A
解析:句意:我们的希望和你们的希望是相似的。similar相似的;peaceful和平的;familiar熟悉的;
natural自然的。词组:be
similar
to与……相似。故选A。
点评:考查形容词辨析,牢记固定搭配。
9.答案:
B
解析:考查感叹句,因pretty是形容词,符合How+形容词+主语+谓语!结构;句意:这辆新车真漂亮啊!你喜欢它吗?故选B。
二、填空题
10.答案:admiring
解析:句意:自从那时人们开始赏月的传统。of是介词,后跟动词-ing形式,故填admiring。
点评:考查动名词作宾语。
11.答案:to
travel
解析:句意:我计划
今年暑假去旅行。plan
to
do
sth计划做某事,故填to
travel。
点评:考查不定式作宾语。
12.答案:put;similar;at;down;up
to;out;out;with
解析:①put
on增加(体重);发胖?
如:Look
at
my
shape.I
have
put
on
weight
again。看看我的体型,我又长胖了。
②be
similar
to和……相似?
如:Our
teacher's
teaching
style
is
similar
to
that
of
most
other
teachers.我的老师的教学风格和多数教师相似
③throw
at?
sb.投向某人?
如:The
monkey
threw
stones
at
us。那只猴子朝我们扔石头。
④shoot
down
射下?
如:They
claimed
to
have
shot
down
one
incoming
missile
他们声称击落了一枚来犯的导弹。
⑤fly
up
to向上飞?
如:A
rocket
is
flying
up
to
the
sky.
火箭飞上天空。
⑥call
out
喊出
如:Jane
called
out
her
boyfriend's
name
when
she
saw
him
across
the
street.简隔街看见男朋友时,就大声喊他。
⑦lay
out
摆开;布置?
如:Grace
laid
out
the
knives
and
forks
at
the
lunch-table
格雷丝把刀叉摆放在午餐桌上。
⑧share
with和……分享?
如:I
have
very
happy
news
to
share
with
you.
我有很高兴的消息要告诉你。
点评:短语在识记的同时注意通过造句来掌握其用法。
13.答案:pounds
解析:句意:他每天往瓶子里放5英镑。数词+复数,故填pounds。
点评:考查名词复数。
三、完形填空
14.答案:
(1)B;(2)A;(3)B;(4)A;(5)C;(6)A;(7)B;(8)C;(9)D;(10)A;(11)B;(12)A;(13)C;(14)A;(15)B;
解析:文章大意:本文主要介绍端午节的由来。
(1)句意:
端午节在农历五月初五通过吃粽子和赛龙舟来庆祝。根据空后
the
fifth
day
of
the
fifth
lunar
month
可知,此处指的是具体日期,在具体日期前用介词on,故选B。
(2)句意:
端午节在农历五月初五通过吃粽子和赛龙舟来庆祝。eat吃,动词;by介词,后面跟动词时应该跟动名词形式,故选A。
(3)句意:
这个节日始于战国时期
,
有超过2000年的历史。A.时间;B.历史;C.节日;D.规则。根据
The
festival
began
in
the
Warring
States
Period(战国时期),
和
more
than
2,000
years
可知,此处指的是有超过2000年的历史,故选B。
(4)句意:
这个节日的日期据说是屈原去世的日子。
A.什么时候;B.哪里;C.为什么;D.怎么样。分析句子结构可知,此处是定语从句,先行词是时间,在从句中作状语,所以此处需要when引导,故选A。
(5)句意:
他是一个聪明正直的人,被人们所喜爱。A.在……里面;B.和……一起;C.被,由;D.在。根据
was
loved?
可知,此处是一般过去时的被动语态,所以此处指的是被人们所喜爱,故选C。
(6)句意:
他想让楚王跟齐国联合起来攻打秦国,
fight
与……斗争
,动词,过去式为fought;want
sb.
to
do
sth.想要某人做某事,固定搭配;所以此处需要动词不定式,故选A。
(7)句意:但是他被拒绝了,被送到边境地区。A.否则;B.但是;C.所以;D.而且。根据前句
He
wanted
the
emperor
of
Chu6
against
the
State
of
Qin
by
cooperating
with
the
State
of
Qi,他想让楚王跟齐国联合起来攻打秦国,和此句可知,此处表示转折关系,故选B。
(8)句意:
他写了很多诗来表达他对楚的感情。A.很多,修饰不可数名词;B.很,非常,修饰动词,副词或者形容词;C.很多,修饰可数名词复数;D.形式错误,应该是lots
of。根据空后为可数名词复数可知,此处应该用many修饰,故选C。
(9)句意:
他写了很多诗来表达他对楚的感情。A.感觉,动词的三单形式;B.感觉,动词;C.感觉,动词过去式;D.感情,可数名词。根据空前形容词可知,此处需要名词作宾语,故选D。
(10)句意:
屈原跳进汨罗江,以表达他对祖国的热爱。A.跳;B.看;C.转变;D.跑。根据
into
the
Miluo
River
可知,江里应该是跳进去,故选A。
(11)句意:
屈原死后,
楚国人民到汨罗江悼念他们深爱的伟大诗人。
A.死,动词;B.死,名词;C.死的,形容词;D.垂死的,形容词;根据空前定冠词the和空后介词of可知,此处是of结构的名词所有格,所以此处需要名词,故选B。
(12)句意:屈原死后,
楚国人民到汨罗江悼念他们深爱的伟大诗人。
A.诗人;B.医生;C.教师;D.作者。根据前文
he
wrote8
?poems
to
express
his
strong9
?for
Chu.?
他写了很多诗来表达他对楚的感情。可知,屈原是一名诗人,故选A。
(13)句意:
有些人把包在树叶里的米扔进河里喂鱼,为了让它们远离屈原的尸体。A和B都是“为了”,后跟从句;C项是“为了”,后跟动词原形;D项形式错误;根据空后为动词原形,可知,故选C。
(14)句意:
一些医生把雄黄酒倒入河里来赶走蛇和其他可能会吃屈原的动物。A.进入;B.来自;C.从……出来;D.向下。pour…into…把……倒入……,固定短语;故选A。
(15)句意:
现在端午节已经成为中国人的一个传统节日。A.现代的;B.传统的;C.国际的;D.有趣的。根据常识可知,端午节是中国的传统节日,故选B。
点评:
考查完形填空,
首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
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