中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
2
How
often
do
you
exercise?
Section
B(2a-2e)
教学设计
【学习目标】
掌握单词result,percent,online,television,although,through,mind,body,such,together,die,
writer
掌握短语1.ask
sb.about
sth.2.not...at
all
3.together
with
4.go
online
5.such
as
掌握句子1.Here
are
the
results.
2.Although
many
students
like
to
watch
sports，game
shows
are
the
most
popular.
3.It
is
good
to
relax
by
using
the
Internet
or
watching
game
shows.
4.Old
habits
die
hard.
【重点和难点】
重点：词汇result,percent,online,television,although,through,mind,body,such,together,die,
writer用法掌握
难点：掌握句式It
is
+adj+for
sb+to
do
sth和here引导的倒装句
【教学过程】
Revision
想要某人做某事
想做某事
需要
对……有好处
擅长
对……友好
身体好
want
sb
to
do
sth
want
to
do
sth
want
doing
sth
be
good
for
be
good
at
be
good
to
be
in
good
health
翻译：
1.但是我的妈妈想让我喝它。
2.她说它对我的身体好。
1.But
my
mother
wants
me
to
drink
it.
2.She
says
it's
good
for
my
health.
Discuss
Where
will
you
go
on
vacation?
I
want
to
go
to
Shanghai.There
I
can
visit
the
park...
I
want
to
go
to
the
mountains.Because
I
like
seeing
all
kinds
of
stones
and...
Reading
2a
Rank
these
activities
accordingto
how
often
you
think
your
classmates
do
them
(1=most
often,
6=least
often).
watch
TV
go
to
the
movies
play
computer
games
exercise
or
play
sports
use
the
Internet
go
camping
in
the
country
Give
a
report
Accroding
to
the
information
in
2a
and
give
a
report.
Now
let's
give
a
report.
XXX
percent
of
our
classmates
like
watching
TV.This
is
not
a
good
result.And
XXX
percent
of
our
classmates
like
going
to
the
movie...
Role
play
Ask
your
friend
about
what
he
does
in
his
free
time.
You:Long
time
no
see!What
do
you
usually
do
in
your
free
time?
Your
friend:Well,I
usually....
Pre-reading
Reading
task1
Fast
reading
Reading
task2
Last
month
we
asked
our
students
about
their
free
time
activities.
Our
questions
were
about
exercise,
use
of
the
Internet
and
watching
TV.
Here
are
the
results.
We
found
that
only
fifteen
percent
of
our
students
exercise
every
day.
Forty-five
percent
exercise
four
to
six
times
a
week.
Twenty
percent
exercise
only
one
to
three
times
a
week.
And
twenty
percent
do
not
exercise
at
all!
Language
points
Last
month
we
asked
our
students
about
their
free
time
activities.
ask
sb
about
sth询问某人关于某物
The
young
asked
me
about
the
way.小孩问了我路。
【拓展】ask的其他短语
ask
sb
for
sth请求某人给与某物
ask
sb
sth问某人某事
ask
sb
to
do
sth请求某人做某事
Here
are
the
results.
here引导的倒装句
Here+谓语+主语/Here+代词+谓语
Here
comes
the
bus.汽车来了。
Here
it
is.它在这里。
翻译：这是我的书。
Here
is
my
book.
Here
are
the
results.
here引导的倒装句
Here+谓语+主语/Here+代词+谓语
Here
comes
the
bus.汽车来了。
Here
it
is.它在这里。
翻译：这是我的书。
Here
is
my
book.
And
twenty
percent
do
not
exercise
at
all.
辨析：not...at
all与not
at
all
not...at
all一点也不
not
at
all不用谢
He
doesn't
know
it
at
all他一点都不了解。
--Thank
you!
--Not
at
all.不用谢
Practice
1.Mother
asks
me______English
every
morning.
A.read
B.to
read
C.reading
D.not
read
2.--Thank
you
very
much.
--______.
A.That's
right.
B.Not
at
all.
C.Thank
you.
D.You
are
right.
答案：B
B
Reading
task2
1.When
did
they
ask
their
students
about
their
free
time
activities?
Last
month.
2.How
many
students
exercise
every
day?
Only
fifteen
percent
of
the
students
exercise
every
day.
3.Don't
twenty
percent
exercise
at
all?
No,they
don't.
Reading
task3
We
all
know
that
many
students
often
go
online,
but
we
were
surprised
that
ninety
percent
of
them
use
the
Internet
every
day.
The
other
ten
percent
use
it
at
least
three
or
four
times
a
week.
Most
students
use
it
for
fun
and
not
for
homework.
Language
points
...but
we
were
surprised
that
ninety
percent
of
them
use
the
Internet
every
day.
辨析：surprised与surprising
surprised修饰人，感到吃惊
surprising修饰物，使人吃惊
The
truth
makes
me
surprised.这个事实使我感到吃惊。
The
end
of
the
movie
is
surprising.电影的结尾让人吃惊。
Reading
task3
1.How
many
students
use
the
Internet?
Ninety
percent
of
them
use
the
Internet.
2.What
do
most
students
do
with
the
Interent?
They
use
it
for
fun
and
not
for
homework.
Reading
task4
The
answers
to
our
questions
about
watching
television
were
also
interesting.
Only
two
percent
of
the
students
watch
TV
one
to
three
times
a
week.
Thirteen
percent
watch
TV
four
to
six
times
a
week.
And
eighty-five
percent
watch
TV
every
day!
Although
many
students
like
to
watch
sports,
game
shows
are
the
most
popular.
1.Is
the
answers
to
the
questions
about
watching
TV
interesting?
Yes,they
are.
2.How
many
students
watch
TV
four
to
six
times
a
week?
Thirteen
percent
watch
TV
four
to
six
times
a
week.
3.Which
program
is
the
most
popular?
The
game
show.
Reading
task5
It
is
good
to
relax
by
using
the
Internet
or
watching
game
shows,
but
we
think
the
best
way
to
relax
is
through
exercise.
It
is
healthy
for
the
mind
and
the
body.
Exercise
such
as
playing
sports
is
fun,
and
you
can
spend
time
with
your
friends
and
family
as
you
play
together.
And
remember,
"Old
habits
die
hard."So
start
exercising
before
it's
too
late!
Language
points
It
is
good
to
relax
by
using
the
Internet
or
watching
game
shows,
but
we
think
the
best
way
to
relax
is
through
exercise.
1.It
is
+adj.(+for
sb)+to
do
sth做某事（对某人来说）是...
It
is
easy
for
me
to
play
the
piano.弹钢琴对我而言很简单。
2.by
doing
sth通过做某事
I
learn
English
by
watching
movies.
我通过看电影学习英语。
through凭借；穿过
辨析through,across与over
through从内部穿过，across从表面穿过，over从上方穿过
--Look,there
is
a
cute
bird,Mom.
--It
flew
into
our
room_____the
window
just
now.
A.across
B.through
C.above
D.under
答案：B
Exercise
such
as
playing
sports
is
fun,
and
you
can
spend
time
with
your
friends
and
family
as
you
play
together.
such
as后面接名词，代词或动词ing，表示例如
Boys
such
as
John
and
James
are
very
friendly.
像约翰和詹姆斯这样的男孩都很友好。
And
remember，"Old
habits
die
hard."
die
v.消失；灭亡；死亡
e.g.My
grandpa
died
last
year.This
made
me
very
sad.
我的爷爷去年去世了，这让我很难过。
辨析：die
from与die
of
die
from死于外因，die
of死于身体疾病，死于内因
die
from
an
accident死于一起事故，die
of
sorrow死于悲伤
Practice
用所给词的适当形式完成句子
1.His
grandpa
died（die）three
years
ago.
2.We
should
have
a
healthy（health）diet.
3.I'm
surprised（surprise）at
the
surprising（surprise）news.
4.It's
important
for
us
to
learn（learn）a
foreign
language.
5.Lao
She
is
a
great
writer
(write）and
he's
especially
famous
for
his
play，Teahouse.
1.What's
the
best
way
to
relax?
It
is
through
exercise.
2.Can
we
spend
time
with
our
friends
and
family
as
we
do
sports?
Yes,we
can.
Reading
2c
Read
the
article
again
and
answer
the
questions.
1.
How
many
percent
of
the
students
do
not
exercise
at
all?
2.
How
many
percent
of
the
students
use
the
Internet
every
day?
3.
How
often
do
most
students
watch
TV?
What
do
they
usually
watch?
4.
What
does
the
writer
think
is
the
best
way
to
relax?
Why?
5.
Do
you
think
the
students
at
No.
5
are
healthy?
Why
or
why
not?
1.
Twenty
percent
of
them
do
not
exercise
at
all.
2.
Ninety
percent
of
them
use
the
Internet
every
day.
3.
Most
students
watch
TV
every
day.
They
usually
watch
sports
and
game
shows.
4.
The
writer
thinks
the
best
way
to
relax
isthrough
exercise.
Because
it's
healthy
for
the
mind
and
the
body.
5.
I
don't
think
they
are
very
healthy,
because
they
always
use
the
Internet
and
watch
TV,
but
only
sometimes
exercise.
2d
According
to
the
article
and
the
pie
charts,
write
sentences
with
the
percentages
using
always,
usually
or
sometimes.
1.90%:
Ninety
percent
of
the
students
always
use
the
Internet.
2.85%:
Eighty-five
percent
of
the
students
always
watch
TV.3.45%:
Forty-five
percent
of
the
students
usually
exercise.
4.10%:
Ten
percent
of
the
students
sometimes
use
the
Internet.
5.13%:
Thirteen
percent
of
the
students
usually
watch
TV.
6.2%:
Two
percent
of
the
students
sometimes
watch
TV.
2e
Choose
one
of
these
free
time
activities
or
think
of
your
own.
Then
ask
your
classmates
how
often
they
do
this
activity
and
make
a
pie
chart.Show
the
pie
chart
to
your
class.
play
computer
games
read
books
go
shopping
draw
pictures
play
sports
Summary
1.ask
sb.about
sth.询问某人关于某事
2.not...at
all一点也不…
3.together
with和……起
4.go
online上网
5.such
as例如；像…这样
1.Here
are
the
results.这是结果。
2.Although
many
students
like
to
watch
sports，game
shows
are
the
most
popular.虽然许多学生喜欢观看体育节目，但游戏类节目却是最受欢迎的。
3.It
is
good
to
relax
by
using
the
Internet
or
watching
game
shows..通过使用网络或者看游戏类节目放松是好的……
4.Old
habits
die
hard.1旧习难改。
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八年级上
Unit
2
How
often
do
you
exercise?
Section
B(2a-2e)
Revision
milk
junk
food
vegetables
coffee
fruit
sleep
Revision
想要某人做某事
想做某事
需要
对……有好处
擅长
对……友好
身体好
want
sb
to
do
sth
want
to
do
sth
want
doing
sth
be
good
for
be
good
at
be
good
to
be
in
good
health
Revision
翻译：
1.但是我的妈妈想让我喝它。
2.她说它对我的身体好。
1.But
my
mother
wants
me
to
drink
it.
2.She
says
it's
good
for
my
health.
Discuss
Where
will
you
go
on
vacation?
I
want
to
go
to
Shanghai.
There
I
can
visit
the
park...
I
want
to
go
to
the
mountains.Because
I
like
seeing
all
kinds
of
stones
and
...
Reading
2a
Rank
these
activities
accordingto
how
often
you
think
your
classmates
do
them
(1=most
often,
6=least
often).
watch
TV
go
to
the
movies
play
computer
games
exercise
or
play
sports
use
the
Internet
go
camping
in
the
country
Give
a
report
Accroding
to
the
information
in
2a
and
give
a
report.
Now
let's
give
a
report.
XXX
percent
of
our
classmates
like
watching
TV.This
is
not
a
good
result.And
XXX
percent
of
our
classmates
like
going
to
the
movie...
Role
play
Ask
your
friend
about
what
he
does
in
his
free
time.
You:Long
time
no
see!What
do
you
usually
do
in
your
free
time?
Your
friend:Well,I
usually....
Pre-reading
A
survey
about
activities
Pre-reading
[?nes?s?ri]
Listen
and
find
opinions.
Reading
task1
Reading
task1
Scan
and
fill.
Fast
reading
15
20
20
45
10
90
13
2
85
Reading
task2
Last
month
we
asked
our
students
about
their
________
activities.
Our
questions
were
about
exercise,
use
of
the
Internet
and
watching
TV.
Here
are
the
results.
We
found
that
only
fifteen
________
of
our
students
exercise
every
day.
Forty-five
percent
exercise
four
to
six
times
a
week.
Twenty
percent
exercise
only
one
to
________________.
And
twenty
percent
do
not
exercise
at
all!
percent百分之...
free
time
percent
three
times
a
week
Language
points
Last
month
we
asked
our
students
about
their
free
time
activities.
ask
sb
about
sth询问某人关于某物
The
young
asked
me
about
the
way.小孩问了我路。
【拓展】ask的其他短语
ask
sb
for
sth请求某人给与某物
ask
sb
sth问某人某事
ask
sb
to
do
sth请求某人做某事
Language
points
Here
are
the
results.
here引导的倒装句
Here+谓语+主语/Here+代词+谓语
Here
comes
the
bus.汽车来了。
Here
it
is.它在这里。
翻译：这是我的书。
Here
is
my
book.
Language
points
And
twenty
percent
do
not
exercise
at
all.
辨析：not...at
all与not
at
all
not...at
all一点也不
not
at
all不用谢
He
doesn't
know
it
at
all他一点都不了解。
--Thank
you!
--Not
at
all.不用谢
Practice
1.Mother
asks
me______English
every
morning.
A.read
B.to
read
C.reading
D.not
read
2.--Thank
you
very
much.
--______.
A.That's
right.
B.Not
at
all.
C.Thank
you.
D.You
are
right.
Reading
task2
1.When
did
they
ask
their
students
about
their
free
time
activities?
Last
month.
2.How
many
students
exercise
every
day?
Only
fifteen
percent
of
the
students
exercise
every
day.
3.Don't
twenty
percent
exercise
at
all?
No,they
don't.
Reading
task3
We
all
know
that
many
students
often
_________,
but
we
were
surprised
that
ninety
percent
of
them
use
the
Internet
every
day.
The
other
ten
percent
use
it
________
three
or
four
times
a
week.
Most
students
use
it
for
fun
and
not
for
homework.
online在线的
go
online
at
least
Language
points
...but
we
were
surprised
that
ninety
percent
of
them
use
the
Internet
every
day.
辨析：surprised与surprising
surprised修饰人，感到吃惊
surprising修饰物，使人吃惊
The
truth
makes
me
surprised.这个事实使我感到吃惊。
The
end
of
the
movie
is
surprising.电影的结尾让人吃惊。
Reading
task3
1.How
many
students
use
the
Internet?
Ninety
percent
of
them
use
the
Internet.
2.What
do
most
students
do
with
the
Interent?
They
use
it
for
fun
and
not
for
homework.
______________
our
questions
about
watching
television
were
also
interesting.
Only
two
percent
of
the
students
watch
TV
one
to
three
times
a
week.
______________
watch
TV
four
to
six
times
a
week.
And
eighty-five
percent
watch
TV
every
day!
________
many
students
like
to
watch
sports,
___________
are
the
most
popular.
Reading
task4
television电视节目
although虽然，不
可与but出现在同
一句中
the
answer
to...的答案
The
answers
to
Thirteen
percent
Although
game
shows
Reading
task4
1.Is
the
answers
to
the
questions
about
watching
TV
interesting?
Yes,they
are.
2.How
many
students
watch
TV
four
to
six
times
a
week?
Thirteen
percent
watch
TV
four
to
six
times
a
week.
3.Which
program
is
the
most
popular?
The
game
show.
Reading
task5
It
is
good
to
relax
___________________
or
watching
game
shows,
but
we
think
the
best
way
to
relax
is
through
exercise.
It
is
healthy
for
the
mind
and
the
body.
Exercise________
playing
sports
is
fun,
and
you
can
spend
time
with
your
friends
and
family
as
you
play
together.
And
remember,
"_________________."So
start
exercising
before
it's
too
late!
through凭借
mind头脑
such
as例如
together在一起
die死亡
by
using
the
Internet
such
as
old
habits
die
hard
Language
points
It
is
good
to
relax
by
using
the
Internet
or
watching
game
shows,
but
we
think
the
best
way
to
relax
is
through
exercise.
1.It
is
+adj.(+for
sb)+to
do
sth做某事（对某人来说）是...
It
is
easy
for
me
to
play
the
piano.弹钢琴对我而言很简单。
2.by
doing
sth通过做某事
I
learn
English
by
watching
movies.
我通过看电影学习英语。
Language
points
through凭借；穿过
辨析through,across与over
through从内部穿过，across从表面穿过，over从上方穿过
--Look,there
is
a
cute
bird,Mom.
--It
flew
into
our
room_____the
window
just
now.
A.across
B.through
C.above
D.under
Language
points
It
is
healthy
for
the
mind
and
the
body.
mind的短语
make
up
one's
mind下决心
change
one's
mind改变某人的主意
in
one's
mind在某人看来
have/keep...in
mind记住
I
can
keep
in
mind
what
you
said.我会把你们的话放在心上。
Language
points
Exercise
such
as
playing
sports
is
fun,
and
you
can
spend
time
with
your
friends
and
family
as
you
play
together.
such
as后面接名词，代词或动词ing，表示例如
Boys
such
as
John
and
James
are
very
friendly.
像约翰和詹姆斯这样的男孩都很友好。
Language
points
And
remember，"Old
habits
die
hard."
die
v.消失；灭亡；死亡
e.g.My
grandpa
died
last
year.This
made
me
very
sad.
我的爷爷去年去世了，这让我很难过。
辨析：die
from与die
of
die
from死于外因，die
of死于身体疾病，死于内因
die
from
an
accident死于一起事故，die
of
sorrow死于悲伤
dead
adj.死了的
died过去式，death死亡
Practice
用所给词的适当形式完成句子
1.His
grandpa_________（die）three
years
ago.
2.We
should
have
a_________（health）diet.
3.I'm_________（surprise）at
the_________（surprise）news.
4.It's
important
for
us_________（learn）a
foreign
language.
5.Lao
She
is
a
great_________（
write）and
he's
especially
famous
for
his
play，Teahouse.
died
healthy
surprised
surprising
to
learn
writer
Reading
task5
1.What's
the
best
way
to
relax?
It
is
through
exercise.
2.Can
we
spend
time
with
our
friends
and
family
as
we
do
sports?
Yes,we
can.
Reading
2c
Read
the
article
again
and
answer
the
questions.
1.
How
many
percent
of
the
students
do
not
exercise
at
all?
2.
How
many
percent
of
the
students
use
the
Internet
every
day?
3.
How
often
do
most
students
watch
TV?
What
do
they
usually
watch?
4.
What
does
the
writer
think
is
the
best
way
to
relax?
Why?
5.
Do
you
think
the
students
at
No.
5
are
healthy?
Why
or
why
not?
Reading
1.
Twenty
percent
of
them
do
not
exercise
at
all.
2.
Ninety
percent
of
them
use
the
Internet
every
day.
3.
Most
students
watch
TV
every
day.
They
usually
watch
sports
and
game
shows.
4.
The
writer
thinks
the
best
way
to
relax
isthrough
exercise.
Because
it's
healthy
for
the
mind
and
the
body.
5.
I
don't
think
they
are
very
healthy,
because
they
always
use
the
Internet
and
watch
TV,
but
only
sometimes
exercise.
Reading
2d
According
to
the
article
and
the
pie
charts,
write
sentences
with
the
percentages
using
always,
usually
or
sometimes.
1.90%:
Ninety
percent
of
the
students
always
use
the
Internet.
2.85%:
3.45%:
4.10%:
5.13%:
6.2%:
Eighty-five
percent
of
the
students
always
watch
TV.
Forty-five
percent
of
the
students
usually
exercise.
Ten
percent
of
the
students
sometimes
use
the
Internet.
Thirteen
percent
of
the
students
usually
watch
TV.
Two
percent
of
the
students
sometimes
watch
TV.
Reading
2e
Choose
one
of
these
free
time
activities
or
think
of
your
own.
Then
ask
your
classmates
how
often
they
do
this
activity
and
make
a
pie
chart.Show
the
pie
chart
to
your
class.
play
computer
games
read
books
go
shopping
draw
pictures
play
sports
Summary
1.ask
sb.about
sth.询问某人关于某事
2.not...at
all一点也不…
3.together
with和……起
4.go
online上网
5.such
as例如；像…这样
Summary
1.Here
are
the
results.这是结果。
2.Although
many
students
like
to
watch
sports，game
shows
are
the
most
popular.虽然许多学生喜欢观看体育节目，但游戏类节目却是最受欢迎的。
3.It
is
good
to
relax
by
using
the
Internet
or
watching
game
shows..通过使用网络或者看游戏类节目放松是好的……
4.Old
habits
die
hard.1旧习难改。
https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
2
How
often
do
you
exercise?
一、填空题
1.His
mother
had
a
bad
cold
two
days
________.
(ago/before)
2.________
is
not
good
to
play
computer
games
so
much.
(That/It)
3.Some
girls
are
studying
in
the
classroom
and
the
________
girls
are
singing
on
the
playground.
(other/else)
4.It's
important
for
him
________
(exercise)
more
every
day.
5.This
is
a
________
(tradition)
Chinese
family.
6.I'm
really
busy
because
I
have
________
homework
to
do
at
the
moment.
(too
many/too
much)
7.________
(take)
notes
in
English
classes
is
good
for
you.
8.You
shouldn't
eat
this
medicine
________
you
really
have
a
fever.
(after/until)
二、句型转换
9.Sometimes
Emma
drinks
milk.
(改为否定句)
Sometimes
Emma________?________?milk.
10.My
cousin
often
helps
me
learn
English.
(改为同义句)
My
cousin
often________me________my
English.
11.The
old
man
is
in
good
health.
(改为同义句)
The
old
man________?________
12.Kate
reads
books
every
evening.
(对划线部分提问)
________?________?Kate________every
evening?
13.His
father
may
be
sleeping
at
home.
(改为同义句)
________?his
father
is
sleeping
at
home.
14.We
often
eat
fruit.(改为一般疑问句)
________?________often
________fruit?
三、完形填空
15.完形填空
???
Getting
kids
to
love
sports
is
good
for
them.
Children
need
at
least
one
1
?of
physical(身体的)
activity
every
day,
and
maybe
doing
sports
2
?a
good
way
to
get
this.
3
?some
kids
hardly
ever
do
sports.
They
think
they
are
4
,
so
they
don't
need
to
exercise,
5
?can
you
let
your
kid
love
sports?
???
Here
are
a
few
ways
which
can
6
?you.
???
Show
your
kid
as
7
?sports
as
you
can.
If
he
or
she
doesn't
8
?much
interest
in
baseball,
soccer
or
basketball,
try
9
?,
skating
or
running.
He
or
she
may
10
?his
or
her
favorite
one.
???
Watch
all
kinds
of
sports.
Sometimes
letting
your
kid
11
sports
on
TV
can
be
a
good
way.
Kids
may
like
some
sports
12
?they
see
how
people
do
them.
But
don't
push(逼迫)
your
kid
to
be
on
a
team
if
he
or
she
13
?wants.
???
Read
books
and
magazines
about
14
?with
your
kid.
Buy
such
books
and
magazines
15
?your
kid
and
read
every
story
to
him
or
her.
1.
A.
minute
B.
hour
C.
day
D.
week
2.
A.
were
B.
was
C.
are
D.
is
3.
A.
Or
B.
So
C.
But
D.
And
4.
A.
healthy
B.
busy
C.
lazy
D.
smart
5.
A.
How
B.
Why
C.
When
D.
Where
6.
A.
see
B.
agree
C.
help
D.
hear
7.
A.
few
B.
many
C.
little
D.
much
8.
A.
make
I
B.
try
C.
show
D.
decide
9.
A.
reading
B.
drawing
C.
writing
D.
swimming
10.
A.
find
B.
need
C.
want
D.
ask
11.
A.
show
B.
look
C.
watch
D.
play
12.
A.
if
B.
before
C.
although
D.
because
13.
A.
always
B.
often
C.
almost
D.
never
14.
A.
teams
B.
sports
C.
programs
D.
games
15.
A.
to
B.
of
C.
for
D.
on
答案解析部分
一、填空题
1.答案：
ago
解析：句意：他妈妈两天前患了重感冒。ago
和
before
均可表示在多久时间“以前”(要放在表示一段时间的词语之后)，但有区别：ago
从现在向前回溯，即现在的过去，因此通常与一般过去时连用；而
before
则从过去向前回溯，即指过去的过去，因此通常与过去完成时连用(尤其用于宾语从句中)。本句是一般过去时，故选ago。
点评：本题考查副词ago
和
before的区别，注意两者所用时态不一样。
2.答案：It
解析：It
is
+形容词+to
do
sth
是固定句型。句意是：玩这么多电脑游戏没有好处。故选
It。
点评：考查固定句型
It
is
+形容词+to
do
sth的用法。
3.答案：other
解析：句意是：一些女孩正在教室里学习，另一些正在操场上唱歌。some……the
other
是固定搭配，意为“一些……另一些”，故选
other。
点评：本题考查词义辨析，other
和
else
都有“其它”的意思，但是some
可以和other构成固定搭配，而else不能。
4.答案：to
exercise
解析：句意是：对于他来说每天多锻炼很重要。for
sb
to
do
sth
用动词不定式，故填
to
exercise。
点评：本题考查语法填空，根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。
5.答案：traditional
解析：句意是：这是一个传统的中国家庭。tradition是名词，此处需要用形容词修饰来修饰名词family。故填
traditional。
点评：本题考查语法填空，根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。
6.答案：
too
much
解析：句意是：我真的很忙，因为我此刻有太多的家庭作业要做。too
much
和
too
many
都表示“太多”，too
much
太多，修饰不可数名词，too
many
太多，修饰可数名词复数形式，homework为不可数名词，故选
too
much。
点评：本题考查短语辨析，首先要熟记
too
much
和
too
many的用法，根据句意做出正确的选择。
7.答案：Taking
解析：句意是：在英语课上记笔记对你有好处。take是动词，不能作主语，故变为动名词taking，此处用动名词短语作主语，注意句首大写。
点评：本题考查语法填空，根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。
8.答案：until
解析：句意是：你应该等到真正发高烧了才能吃这药。not
……until
是固定搭配，意为“直到……才”，故选
until。
点评：本题考查词义辨析，注意一些固定搭配的用法。
二、句型转换
9.答案：doesn't；drink
解析：句意：有时候艾玛喝牛奶。肯定句改为否定句，在助动词后加not；本句主语是第三人称单数，助动词是does，故答案为doesn't
drink。
点评：考查句型转换。理解句意，掌握否定句的基本结构，注意助动词的判断。
10.答案：helps；with
解析：句意：我表弟经常帮我学英语。help
sb
with
sth帮助某人做某事。注意谓语是第三人称单数，故答案为helps；with。
点评：考查句型转换。理解句意，弄清句子结构，掌握help的用法。
11.答案：is；healthy
解析：句意：那个老人身体健康。be
in
good
health身体健康=be
healthy，故答案为is
healthy。
点评：考查句型转换。理解句意，掌握英语句子的不同表达方式。
12.答案：What；does；do
解析：句意：凯特每天看书。对谓语和宾语部分提问用what；every
evening是一般现在时的标志，Kate是第三人称单数，助动词是does，故答案为What
does；do。
点评：考查句型转换。理解句意，掌握特殊疑问句的结构，对谓语部分提问通常用what。
13.答案：Maybe
解析：句意：他爸爸也许在家睡觉。may
be是情态动词+动词原形结构，是句子的谓语部分；maybe副词，在句中作状语，故答案为Maybe。
点评：考查句型转换。理解句意，弄清句子结构，掌握句子的不同表达方式。
14.答案：Do；you；eat
解析：句意：我们经常吃水果。肯定句变疑问句，将助动词提至句首，注意人称代词的变化，故答案为Do
you；eat。
点评：考查句型转换。理解句意，掌握一般疑问句的基本结构，注意人称代词的变化。
三、完形填空
15.答案：
（1）B；（2）D；（3）C；（4）A；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B；（8）C；（9）D；（10）A；（11）C；（12）A；（13）D；（14）B；（15）C；
解析：主要讲了让孩子喜欢运动的几个方法。
（1）句意：孩子们每天至少需要一小时的身体活动。A.分钟；B.小时；C.天；D.周。每天一小时活动比较合理，故选B。
（2）句意：或许做运动是得到这个的一种好方式。身体是一般现在时，动名词做主语时谓语动词用单数，所以用is，故选D。
（3）句意：但是一些孩子几乎不做运动。A.或者；B.所以；C.但是；D.和。根据前句可知运动是有好处的，但是一些孩子几乎不运动，前后句表示转折，所以用but，故选C。
（4）句意：他们认为他们是健康的，所以他们没必要锻炼。A.健康的；B.繁忙的；C.懒惰的；D.聪明的。一些孩子几乎不运动的原因是他们认为自己是健康的，所以不运动，故选A。
（5）句意：你怎样才能让你的孩子喜欢运动呢？A.怎样，表示方式；B.为什么，表示原因；C.什么时候，表示时间；D.哪里，表示地点。根据后文可知讲的是让孩子们喜欢运动的方式，所以用how，故选A。
（6）句意：这儿是能帮助你的几个方式。A.看见；B.同意；C.帮助；D.听说。能帮助你让孩子们喜欢运动的方式，故选C。
（7）句意：向你的孩子们尽可能多地展示运动。A.几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数；B.许多，修饰可数名词复数；C.几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；D.许多，修饰不可数名词。sports是可数名词复数，排除C、D。让孩子喜欢运动的方式是多向孩子们展示运动，故选B。
（8）句意：如果他或者她对棒球、足球或者篮球不很感兴趣，尝试游泳、滑冰或者跑步。A.制作；B.尝试；C.表明，展示；D.决定。show
interest
in展示对……感兴趣，固定搭配，关系C。
（9）句意：如果他或者她对棒球、足球或者篮球不很感兴趣，尝试游泳、滑冰或者跑步。A.读书；B.画画；C.写；D.游泳。根据全文可知讲的是运动，关系D。
（10）句意：他或者她可能发现他或者她的最喜爱的一个。A.发现；B.需要；C.想要；D.问。他或者她可能从游泳、滑冰或者跑步种发现自己最喜爱的一个运动，故选A。
（11）句意：有时让你的孩子在电视上看运动可能是一种好的方式。A.表明；B.看；C.观看；D.玩耍。根据on
TV在电视上，可知是在电视上看，所以用watch，故选C。
（12）句意：如果孩子们看人们怎样做它们，孩子们可能喜欢一些运动。A.如果；B.在……之前；C.尽管；D.因为。喜欢运动的条件是看人们怎样运动，所以用if，表示条件，故选A。
（13）句意：但是如果他或者她不想，不要逼迫你的孩子在队里。A.总是；B.经常；C.几乎；D.从不。孩子如果从不想运动，不要逼迫他们，故选D。
（14）句意：A.队；B.运动；C.节目；D.游戏。读关于和你的孩子运动的书和杂志。根据全文可知主要讲了运动，所以读关于运动的书和杂志，故选B。
（15）句意：给你的孩子买这样的书和杂志。buy
sth.
for
sb.，给某人买某物，固定搭配，故选C。
点评：考查完形填空，考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
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