Unit 3 Body Parts and Feelinqs 单元测试卷附答案解析

Unit
3
Body
Parts
and
Feelinqs
一、单项选择（共10小题；共40分）
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
1.
The
air
_____
fresh
after
the
rain.
And
the
sky
is
blue.
A.looks
B.tastes
C.smells
D.sounds
2.
—There's
a
burned
_____
in
the
kitchen.
Hurry
to
see,
please!
—Wow!
Dad
is
cooking.
A.feeling
B.smell
C.noise
D.taste
3.
The
man
is
very
_____
and
he
often
tells
jokes
and
makes
us
laugh.
A.quiet
B.funny
C.strict
D.hard-working
4.
Tom
is
_____
than
Lucy
and
he
always
makes
us
laugh.
A.more
serious
B.very
serious
C.more
funnier
D.much
funnier
5.
When
you
are
feeling
unhappy
or
forget
how
great
you
are,
you
should
_____.
①
keep
away
from
your
family
②
think
of
some
happy
things
③
smile!
Be
friendly
to
the
people
you
meet
④
do
sports
or
other
activities
as
you
like
to
relax
yourself
⑤
say
to
yourself,"
There
is
no
one
in
the
world
like
me.
I
can
do
nothing."
A.①②③
B.②③④
C.②④⑤
6.
You
can
ask
your
friend
for
_____
new
words.
A.mean
B.meaning
C.the
meaning
of
D.meaning
of
7.
Taylor
Swift
is
one
of
the
most
popular
_____
in
the
world.
She
is
called
"the
queen
of
American
country
music"
and
she
has
lots
of
fans
around
the
world.
A.singer
B.singers
C.writer
8.
The
milk
is
bad.
It
_____
awful.
A.looks
B.sounds
C.feels
D.smells
9.
（2015
重庆南开中学期中）This
salad
is
made
_____
fruits
and
it
_____.
A.of;
smells
well
B.from;
is
smelled
well
C.from;
is
smelled
good
D.of;
smells
good
10.
—How
do
you
like
the
fish
I
cooked
for
you?
—I
haven't
had
it
yet.
However,
it
_____
good.
A.smells
B.tastes
C.sounds
D.feels
二、完形填空（共1小题；共30分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
Does
your
dog
sleep
the
day
away?
Is
its
only
job
to
look
cute?
Does
it
only
wake
up
to
eat
dinner
or
play
ball?
Believe
it
or
not,
some
dogs
are
not
just
_____11_____—they
work
for
their
living.
Many
blind
people
_____12_____
dogs
with
special
training.
These
guide
dogs
go
wherever
their
owners
go.
They
help
their
owners
move
_____13_____
from
place
to
place.
They
learn
to
stop
at
busy
streets.
They
help
their
owners
_____14_____
out
of
danger.
Search
dogs
find
people
who
get
lost
or
trapped
(困住).
Dogs
have
a
much
stronger
sense
of
_____15_____
than
people.
They
use
their
noses
to
look
for
people
lost
in
the
woods.
They
find
people
trapped
in
buildings
_____16_____
an
earthquake.
They
help
save
lives.
Many
dogs
protect
people
and
property
(财产).
Some
dogs
are
trained
to
_____17_____
farm
animals.
For
example,
they
may
keep
sheep
from
getting
lost.
Other
dogs
guard
homes
and
shops.
Still
others
work
for
the
_____18_____,
helping
to
find
people
who
have
been
against
the
law.
Dogs
also
have
_____19_____
in
show
business.
You
can
see
them
on
TV,
in
movies
and
in
plays.
These
dogs
have
to
be
_____20_____
and
well-trained.
Whatever
they
do,
though,
whether
as
workers
or
pets,
dogs
are
the
greatest!
11.
A.friends
B.pets
C.animals
D.toys
12.
A.care
for
B.give
out
C.bring
up
D.count
on
13.
A.safely
B.quickly
C.heavily
D.quietly
14.
A.stay
B.sleep
C.throw
D.look
15.
A.taste
B.trust
C.smell
D.direction
16.
A.before
B.until
C.over
D.after
17.
A.watch
B.raise
C.push
D.feed
18.
A.farmers
B.managers
C.police
D.doctors
19.
A.ideas
B.fun
C.jobs
D.food
20.
A.sleepy
B.clever
C.strict
D.usual
三、阅读理解-阅读选择（共3小题；共33分）
阅读选择
Peer
Pressure
Power
Have
you
ever
done
something
you
didn't
want
to
do,
just
to
fit
in?
Or
just
because
your
friends
wanted
you
to?
That's
peer
pressure.
Peers
are
people
of
your
age,
such
as
your
friends
or
schoolmates.
Your
peers
are
all
around
you
all
the
time.
They
influence
your
decisions
or
behaviour
and
you
learn
a
lot
–
both
good
and
bad
–
by
just
being
around
them.
You
might
admire
a
star
player
at
school.
Maybe
you
notice
the
popular
kids
at
school
and
look
up
to
them.
Those
aren't
necessarily
bad
things.
Being
encouraged
and
influenced
by
different
peers
could
help
you
in
the
long
run.
The
people
around
you
can
also
be
negative
(消极的)
influences,
however.
Maybe
a
star
teammate
tells
you
never
to
pass
the
ball
to
a
certain
player,
or
a
popular
student
cheats
on
tests.
Should
you
try
to
be
like
them
to
fit
in?
Some
kids
think
being
popular
or
being
liked
is
more
important
than
their
own
sense
of
self.
It
doesn't
make
sense,
but
that's
the
problem
with
peer
pressure.
You
can
lose
yourself.
But
you
can
also
find
yourself,
as
Schuyler
did
when
he
was
asked
to
go
camping
last
year.
"I
didn't
want
to
go
camping,
but
my
friends
really
wanted
me
to
go.
Finally,
I
gave
in,
and
I'm
so
glad
I
did.
The
trip
was
fantastic!
We
did
a
lot
of
fun
activities
I
would
have
never
done
on
my
own."
Schuyler
said.
Peer
pressure
is
powerful,
but
the
ability
to
choose
is
yours.
"If
your
friends
try
to
get
you
to
do
something
that
you
feel
wrong,"
says
Ian
Brennan,
an
expert
who
deals
with
the
problem
of
peer
pressure,
"Tell
them
exactly
how
you
feel.
And
if
they're
not
cool
about
it,
find
new
friends."
That
can
be
hard
to
do,
but
sometimes
it's
necessary.
"If
your
so-called
friends
are
trying
to
get
you
to
do
negative
things,
do
you
really
think
they're
the
best
friends?"
says
Nicole
S.,
16,
a
high
school
student.
"To
me,
real
friends
accept
you
for
who
you
are
and
what
you
believe
in,
and
respect
your
decisions."
Peer
pressure
isn't
always
something
to
fear.
Your
decisions
are
yours
to
make.
Take
the
time
to
make
them
wisely.
21.
According
to
the
passage,
peer
pressure
is
_____.
A.the
admiration
for
famous
teenage
stars
B.the
influence
from
people
of
the
same
age
C.the
behaviour
to
please
popular
teammates
D.the
ability
to
choose
friends
of
similar
taste
22.
Schuyler's
experience
in
Paragraph
4
shows
_____.
A.being
popular
is
important
B.peer
pressure
can
be
a
good
thing
C.peer
pressure
is
common
among
students
D.following
friends
may
make
you
lose
yourself
23.
What's
the
writer's
suggestion
about
peer
pressure?
A.Changing
friends
when
you
feel
peer
pressure.
B.Fitting
in
with
different
peers
to
make
them
accept
you.
C.Making
decisions
carefully
when
you
face
peer
pressure.
D.Asking
experts
for
help
when
you
feel
hard
to
make
choices.
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的选项中选择最佳选项
(2015安徽中考)
Sometimes
I
really
doubt
whether
there
is
love
between
my
parents.
Every
day
they
are
very
busy
trying
to
make
money
for
my
schooling.
One
day,
my
mother
was
sewing
a
quilt
(缝被子).
I
silently
sat
beside
her.
"Mum,
is
there
love
between
you
and
Dad?"
I
asked
in
a
very
low
voice.
With
surprise
in
her
eyes,
she
stopped
her
work
for
a
while.
Then
she
said,
"Susan,
look
at
this
thread
(线).
It
can
hardly
be
seen,
but
it's
really
there.
It
makes
the
quilt
strong.
If
life
is
a
quilt,
love
should
be
a
thread.
Love
is
inside."
I
couldn't
understand
her
until
the
next
spring.
At
that
time,
my
father
suddenly
got
sick
seriously.
My
mother
had
to
stay
with
him
in
the
hospital
for
a
month.
After
they
were
back,
my
mother
helped
my
father
walk
slowly
on
the
country
road
every
day.
They
were
so
kind
to
each
other
and
it
seemed
they
were
the
happiest
couple.
After
two
months
my
father
still
couldn't
walk
by
himself.
"Dad,
how
are
you
feeling
now?"
I
asked
him
one
day.
"Susan,
don't
worry
about
me,"
he
said.
"I
just
like
walking
with
your
mum.
I
like
this
kind
of
life."
Reading
his
eyes,
I
knew
he
loves
my
mother
deeply.
Now
I
understand
that
love
is
just
a
thread
in
the
quilt
of
our
life.
Love
is
inside,
making
life
strong
and
warm.
24.
Why
are
Susan's
parents
busy
trying
to
make
money?
A.To
send
Susan
to
school.
B.To
go
to
see
the
doctor.
C.To
buy
a
strong
quilt.
D.To
show
their
love.
25.
Susan's
father
stayed
in
hospital
for
_____.
A.one
day
B.one
month
C.two
months
D.three
months
26.
Susan
came
to
understand
her
mother
_____.
A.while
her
mother
was
sewing
a
quilt
B.before
her
father
was
in
hospital
C.when
she
was
sitting
beside
her
mother
D.after
her
father
was
seriously
sick
27.
What
can
we
know
from
the
passage?
A.Susan's
father
is
very
lazy.
B.Susan's
mother
is
a
nurse.
C.Susan's
parents
love
each
other.
D.Susan
doesn't
like
her
father.
28.
Which
of
the
following
could
be
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.How
to
Make
a
Quilt
Strong
B.Love
Is
Just
a
Thread
C.Walking
on
the
Country
Road
D.A
Seriously
Sick
Father
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
A
group
of
reporters
asked
a
group
of
4-to-8-year-old
children
this
question,
"What
does
love
mean?"
The
answers
were
surprising.
The
children
would
answer
like
they
did
below.
Rebecca—age
8
"When
my
grandmother
hurt
her
knees,
she
couldn't
bend
(弯腰)
over
and
paint
her
toenails
(脚趾甲)
any
more.
So
my
grandfather
would
do
it
for
her
all
the
time,
even
when
his
hands
hurt,
too.
That's
love."
Samantha—age
6
"Love
is
when
someone
hurts
you,
and
you
get
so
mad
but
you
don't
shout
at
her
because
you
know
it
would
hurt
her
feelings."
Terry—age
4
"Love
is
what
makes
you
smile
when
you're
tired."
Bethany—age
4
"I
let
my
big
sister
pick
on
(捉弄)
me
because
my
Mum
says
she
only
picks
on
me
because
she
loves
me.
So
I
pick
on
my
baby
sister
because
I
love
her."
Lauren—age
4
"I
know
my
elder
sister
loves
me
because
she
gives
me
all
her
old
clothes
and
has
to
go
out
and
buy
new
clothes."
Elaine—age
5
"Love
is
when
Mummy
gives
Daddy
the
best
piece
of
chicken."
Clear—age
5
"My
Mummy
loves
me
more
than
anybody.
You
don't
see
anyone
else
kissing
me
to
sleep
at
night."
Jessica—age
8
"You
really
shouldn't
say
'I
love
you'
unless
you
mean
it.
But
if
you
mean
it,
you
should
say
it
a
lot.
People
forget."
29.
The
passage
mainly
tells
us
about
_____.
A.what
"life"
means
to
children
B.what
"family"
means
to
children
C.what
"friendship"
means
to
children
D.what
"love"
means
to
children
30.
Who
told
us
the
love
between
Mum
and
Dad?
A.Clear.
B.Elaine.
C.Rebecca.
D.Lauren.
31.
What
does
Jessica
mean
about
love?
A.Too
much
love
is
no
love.
B.You
should
say
love
more
often.
C.You
mean
what
you
think.
D.Say
love
more
often
if
you
have
it.
四、书面表达（共1小题；共17分）
书面表达。
32.
妈妈是我们一辈子要感谢的人。今年母亲节，我除了要帮助妈妈做家务，让她好好休息一下之外，我还想用平时存下来的零花钱给她买一件东西作为母亲节的礼物，并写一封80个单词左右的英文信给妈妈。
写作要求：
1.
表达对母亲的爱与感谢。
2.
在信中写明此件礼物的出产地、材质等。
3.
对母亲的祝福。
答案
第一部分
1?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是系动词。句意：雨后的空气闻起来是新鲜的，并且天空是蓝色的。look
看起来，系动词；taste
尝起来，系动词；smell
闻起来，系动词；sound
听起来，系动词。
因此，正确答案是C。
2?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：——厨房里有烧焦的气味。请快去看看。——哇！爸爸在做饭。feeling
感觉；smell
气味；noise
噪音；taste
味道。
因此，正确答案是B。
3?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词的辨析。句意：这个男人很有趣，他经常讲笑话，使我们开怀大笑。quiet
安静的；funny
有趣的；strict
严肃的；hard-working
勤奋的。
因此，正确答案是B。
4?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词比较级的用法。句意：汤姆比露西有趣多了，他总是逗我们笑。serious
严肃的；funny
有趣的。题中出现了than
比……，它是比较级的标志词，因此funny要用比较级funnier，而much是比较级的修饰词。
因此，正确答案是D。
5?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是生活常识。句意：当你不开心或者忘记你有多么好时，你应该_____。①远离你的家人②想一些快乐的事情③微笑！对你遇到的人表示友好④做你喜欢的体育运动或其它活动去放松自己⑤对自己说：“世界上没有和我一样的人。我什么也不能做。”根据常识分析，应该选②③④。
因此，正确答案是B。
6?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是固定搭配。句意：你可以向你的朋友请教新单词的意思。the
meaning
of…
……的意思。
因此，正确答案是C。
7?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：Taylor
Swift是世界上最受欢迎的歌手。她被称为“美国乡村音乐的女王”，她世界各地有很多歌迷。singer
歌手，可数名词。writer
作家，可数名词；one
of+形容词的最高级+可数名词复数形式，最……的……之一。
因此，正确答案是B。
8?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：这些牛奶坏了。它闻起来很糟糕。look
看起来；sound
听起来；feel
摸起来；smell
闻起来。
因此，正确答案是D。
9?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的介词和系动词。句意：这个沙拉是用水果做的，它闻起来味道很好。be
made
of
由……制成，能看出材料；be
made
from由……制成，看不出材料；根据句意可知，沙拉是水果制成的，这是能看出来的，应用介词of，故排除B和C。smell闻起来，是一个系动词，后面跟形容词做表语，well是副词，应该用good。故选D。
因此，正确答案是D。
10?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：——你觉得我为你做的鱼怎么样？——我还没有吃。然而，它闻起来很好。smell
闻起来；taste
尝起来；sound
听起来；feel
感觉。
因此，正确答案是A。
第二部分
11?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：不管你是否相信，一些狗不仅仅是宠物——它们还为自己谋生。friend
朋友；pet
宠物；animal
动物；toy
玩具；根据上句“你的狗只睡觉度日吗？它的工作仅仅是看起来可爱吗？它醒来仅仅就是吃和玩球吗？”可知是宠物。
因此，正确答案是B。
12?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是动词词组的辨析。句意：很多盲人依赖经过特殊训练的狗。care
for
照料；give
out
分发；bring
up
提出，养育；count
on
依靠，依赖；根据下句“这些狗去他们主人去的任何地方。他们帮助他们的主人安全地从一个地方到另一个地方。”可知主人依赖狗。
因此，正确答案是D。
13?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是副词的辨析。句意：它们帮助它们的主人安全地从一个地方到另一个地方。
safely
安全地；quickly
快地；heavily
沉重地；quietly
平静地；根据下句“它们学会在繁忙的街道停下来。它们帮助他们的主人远离危险。”可知是安全地。
因此，正确答案是A。
14?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是固定搭配。句意：它们帮助它们的主人远离危险。stay
out
of
置身于......之外；sleep
out
在户外睡；throw
out
扔掉；look
out
当心。
因此，正确答案是A。
15?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：狗的嗅觉比人灵敏得多。taste
味觉；trust
信任；smell
嗅觉；direction
方向；根据下句“它们用鼻子寻找迷失在树林中的人。”可知是嗅觉。
因此，正确答案是C。
16?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是介词的辨析。句意：地震过后，它们寻找困在大楼中的人。before
在......之前；until
到......为止；over
越过；after
在......之后；根据下句“它们帮助拯救生命。”可知是在地震后。
因此，正确答案是D。
17?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：一些狗被训练来看守农场动物。watch
看守；raise
养育；push
推；feed
喂养；根据下句“例如，它们可以防止羊群丢失。”可知是看守。
因此，正确答案是A。
18?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：还有一些狗为警察工作，帮助他们寻找那些违犯法律的人。farmer
农民；manager
经理；police
警察；doctor
医生；根据“寻找那些违犯法律的人”可知是帮助警察。
因此，正确答案是C。
19?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：狗在演艺界也有工作。idea
主意；fun
乐趣；job
工作；food
食物；根据下午“你可以在电视、电影和戏剧中看到它们。”可知。
因此，正确答案是C。
20?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词的辨析。句意：这些狗必须聪明和训练有素。sleepy
困乏的；clever
聪明的；strict
严格的；usual
通常的。
因此，正确答案是B。
第三部分
21?.
B
【解析】
此题是细节理解题，答案出处：Have
you
ever
done
something
you
didn't
want
to
do,
just
to
fit
in?
Or
just
because
your
friends
wanted
you
to?
That's
peer
pressure.
Peers
are
people
of
your
age,
such
as
your
friends
or
schoolmates.
你曾经做过你不想做或者只是为了合群的事情吗？那就是同辈压力。同辈是指你的同龄人，例如你的朋友或同学。
因此，正确答案是B。
22?.
B
【解析】
此题是细节理解题，答案出处：You
can
lose
yourself.
But
you
can
also
find
yourself,
as
Schuyler
did
when
he
was
asked
to
go
camping
last
year.
你可能会迷失自己。但是你也可能发现自我，正如Schuyler去年被请去野营所做的那样。“发现自我”是一件好事。
因此，正确答案是B。
23?.
C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题，答案出处：Peer
pressure
isn't
always
something
to
fear.
Your
decisions
are
yours
to
make.
Take
the
time
to
make
them
wisely.
同辈压力并不总是可怕的东西。你的决定是你自己做的。花点时间来明智地做决定。
因此，正确答案是C。
24?.
A
【解析】
此题是细节理解题，答案出处：Every
day
they
are
very
busy
trying
to
make
money
for
my
schooling.
他们为了我的学业每天忙着挣钱。
因此，正确答案是A。
25?.
B
【解析】
此题是细节理解题，答案出处：My
mother
had
to
stay
with
him
in
the
hospital
for
a
month.
我的母亲不得不在医院陪他一个月。
因此，正确答案是B。
26?.
D
【解析】
此题是细节理解题，答案出处：I
couldn't
understand
her
until
the
next
spring.
At
that
time,
my
father
suddenly
got
sick
seriously.
直到下一个春天，我才理解我的母亲。那个时候，我的父亲突然病得很严重。
因此，正确答案是D。
27?.
C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Reading
his
eyes,
I
knew
he
loves
my
mother
deeply.
看着他的眼睛，我知道他深深地爱着我的母亲。Now
I
understand
that
love
is
just
a
thread
in
the
quilt
of
our
life.
Love
is
inside,
making
life
strong
and
warm.
现在我明白了，爱只是我们生活中被子里的一根线。爱是内在的，让生活变得坚强而温暖。
因此，正确答案是C。
28?.
B
【解析】
此题是主旨大意题。答案出处：Now
I
understand
that
love
is
just
a
thread
in
the
quilt
of
our
life.
Love
is
inside,
making
life
strong
and
warm.
现在我明白了，爱只是我们生活中被子里的一根线。爱是内在的，让生活变得坚强而温暖。
因此，正确答案是B。
29?.
D
【解析】
此题是主旨大意题。答案出处：A
group
of
reporters
asked
a
group
of
4-to-8-year-old
children
this
question,
"What
does
love
mean?"
一群记者问一组4到8岁的孩子：“爱是什么意思？”
因此，正确答案是D。
30?.
B
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Elaine—age
5
"Love
is
when
Mummy
gives
Daddy
the
best
piece
of
chicken."
Elaine——五岁
“爱是妈妈给爸爸最好的一块鸡肉。”
因此，正确答案是B。
31?.
D
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Jessica—age
8
"You
really
shouldn't
say
'I
love
you'
unless
you
mean
it.But
if
you
mean
it,
you
should
say
it
a
lot.
People
forget."
Jessica——八岁
“你不应该说‘我爱你’，除非你是认真的。但是如果你是认真的，你应该多说。”人们忘记了。”
因此，正确答案是D。
第四部分
32?.
略。
【解析】
好词：
1.
thank
感谢
2.
save
存
3.
gift
礼物
4.
Mother's
Day
母亲节
好短语：
1.
in
addition
to
除了
2.
be
made
of
由……制成
3.
do
housework
做家务
4.
have
a
good
rest
好好休息
好句式：
In
addition
to
helping
my
mother
do
housework
and
give
her
a
good
rest,
I
also
want
to
buy
her
a
gift
for
Mother's
Day
with
the
pocket
money
I
usually
save.
我除了要帮助妈妈做家务，让她好好休息一下之外，我还想用平时存下来的零花钱给她买一件东西作为母亲节的礼物。
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