Unit 5 Family and Home 单元测试卷附答案解析

Unit
5
Family
and
Home
一、单项选择（共10小题；共40分）
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
1.
The
exchange
students
are
_____
to
have
dinner
with
us.
They
can
try
some
_____
food.
A.come;
Chinese
B.come;
China
C.coming;
Chinese
D.coming;
the
UK
2.
Be
quiet,
please.
The
students
_____
their
class.
A.have
B.had
C.are
having
D.are
haveing
从下面各题所给选项中，选出与所给单词划线部分读音不同的选项。
3.
A.front
B.only
C.phone
D.those
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
4.
—Are
you
free
this
weekend?
—Yes.
What's
up?
A.on
Saturday
and
Sunday
B.from
Monday
to
Friday
C.on
Sunday
and
Monday
5.
Everyone
_____
a
good
time
in
the
park
now.
A.is
have
B.are
having
C.are
have
D.is
having
6.
Look!
The
dog
is
_____
the
bed,
not
on
it.
A.at
B.to
C.in
D.under
选出不同类的选项。
7.
A.dictionary
B.bookstore
C.cinema
D.museum
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
8.
The
students
_____
an
English
class.
A.have
B.having
C.is
having
D.are
having
9.
—Excuse
me,
where
is
the
baseball?
—It's
_____
the
table.
A.of
B.under
C.for
D.at
10.
The
children
are
_____
on
the
beautiful
beach.
A.sunbathe
B.sunbath
C.sunbathing
D.sunbathes
二、完形填空（共1小题；共30分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
Do
you
know?There
is
one
language
_____11_____
in
every
country
in
the
world.People,young
or
old,short
or
tall,thin
or
fat,use
it
very
often.It
is
everybody's
second
_____12_____.It
is
very
easy
to
_____13_____,though
you
can't
hear
it.It
is
a
sign
language.
When
you
wave(挥手)
to
a
friend
on
the
street,you
are
_____14_____
sign
language.When
you
_____15_____
up
your
hand
in
class,you
are
saying,"Please
ask
me;I
think
I
know
the
answer"
or
"I
have
some
questions
to
_____16_____".When
you
smile
at
someone,you
mean
to
be
_____17_____
to
him.When
you
put
your
forefinger(食指)
in
front
of
your
mouth,you
mean,"_____18_____
quiet,please."When
a
policeman
wants
to
_____19_____
cars
or
buses,he
raises
his
right
arm.Sign
language
is
very
useful
in
quiet
places
or
places
_____20_____
of
noise.It
is
different
from
body
language.
11.
A.used
B.use
C.using
D.uses
12.
A.sign
B.action
C.language
D.expression
13.
A.write
B.say
C.express
D.understand
14.
A.use
B.using
C.speak
D.speaking
15.
A.look
B.make
C.put
D.take
16.
A.ask
B.say
C.answer
D.tell
17.
A.friend
B.friendly
C.kindness
D.kindly
18.
A.Take
B.Make
C.Is
D.Be
19.
A.say
B.catch
C.stop
D.prevent
20.
A.full
B.none
C.made
D.some
三、阅读理解-阅读选择（共3小题；共33分）
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
21.
John
Brown
and
Anna
Brown
are
Sally's
_____.
A.parents
B.grandparents
C.brother
and
sister
D.uncle
and
aunt
22.
Mary
is
Sally's
_____.
A.aunt
B.mother
C.sister
D.grandmother
23.
Ann
is
John
Brown's
_____.
A.son
B.brother
C.daughter
D.sister
24.
Tom
and
Kate
are
Ann's
_____.
A.cousins
B.uncle
and
aunt
C.brother
and
sister
D.father
and
mother
Delia
was
a
young
pianist.
Her
husband
Joe
was
a
talented
young
painter.
They
lived
in
a
small
flat
in
New
York.
Each
of
them
was
taking
lessons—Joe
with
a
famous
art
teacher,
and
Delia
with
a
great
pianist
from
Germany.
They
were
the
best
teachers,
so
lessons
were
expensive,
more
than
they
could
really
afford,
but…
when
you
love
your
art,
nothing's
too
much.
But
soon,
the
money
began
to
run
out
and
they
couldn't
afford
the
lessons
any
more.
Then
one
day
Delia
came
home
and
told
Joe
that
she
had
met
a
man.
The
man's
daughter,
Sally,
wanted
to
learn
the
piano—and
he
was
going
to
pay
her
＄50
an
hour.
"Delia,"
Joe
said,
"I'd
be
much
happier
if
you
kept
up
your
lessons."
Delia
said
that
it
didn't
matter.
She
said,
"When
I've
made
some
money,
I'll
start
again.
When
you
love
your
art,
nothing's
too
much."
A
few
days
later,
Joe
came
home
and
proudly
took
＄200
from
his
pocket.
"I
met
a
man
from
Vermont,"
he
said,
"who
bought
one
of
my
paintings.
And
he
wants
to
buy
more!"
Then,
one
day,
Joe
came
home
and
saw
that
Delia's
hand
was
burned.
He
asked
her
what
had
happened.
"Oh,"
said
Delia.
"My
student,
Sally,
asked
me
to
pour
some
coffee
for
her.
So
I
did—and
I
dropped
the
coffee
and
burned
my
hand."
Joe
sat
down
and
told
Delia
to
sit
down
too.
"Delia,
what
have
you
been
doing
the
last
two
weeks?"
he
asked.
She
took
a
deep
breath
and
started
to
cry.
"Oh
Joe—I
couldn't
get
any
students
so
I
got
a
job
in
a
coffee
shop.
And
today
I
burned
my
hand
with
hot
water.
So
I
can't
work
any
more.
I'm
sorry,
Joe—but
we'll
still
have
money
from
the
man
in
Vermont,
won't
we?"
Joe
looked
at
her.
"There's
no
man
in
Vermont,"
he
said.
"I
haven't
sold
any
paintings.
I've
been
working
in
a
drugstore
(药店)
and
today
someone
came
from
the
coffee
shop
to
buy
cream
for
a
woman
who'd
burned
her
hand.
So
when
I
saw
you—well,
I
guessed."
They
both
laughed.
"So
we've
told
each
other
lies,"
said
Joe.
"But
when
you
love
your
art..."
Delia
put
her
fingers
to
his
lips
(嘴唇).
"No,
Joe,"
she
said,
"just
'When
you
love...'"
25.
How
did
Joe
most
probably
feel
when
he
first
knew
about
Delia's
plan?
A.Proud
but
a
bit
afraid.
B.Excited
but
a
bit
angry.
C.Curious
but
a
bit
sad.
D.Cheerful
but
a
bit
worried.
26.
What
did
Delia
want
to
say
in
the
end?
A.When
you
love
your
art,
you
can't
tell
lies.
B.When
you
love
someone,
you
can't
tell
lies.
C.When
you
love
your
art,
nothing's
too
much.
D.When
you
love
someone,
nothing's
too
much.
27.
Which
of
the
following
can
best
describe
the
coupled
life?
A.Full
of
joy.
B.Full
of
love.
C.Full
of
lies.
D.Full
of
surprise.
28.
John
Brown
and
Anna
Smith
are
Alan's
_____.
A.parents
B.grandparents
C.brother
and
sister
D.uncle
and
aunt
29.
Mary
is
Sally's
_____.
A.aunt
B.mother
C.sister
D.friend
30.
Ann
is
John
Brown's
_____.
A.son
B.granddaughter
C.grandson
D.daughter
31.
Tom
and
Kate
are
Ann's
_____.
A.cousins
B.uncle
and
aunt
C.brother
and
sister
D.parents
四、书面表达（共1小题；共17分）
按照要求完成写作任务。
32.
某英文报社正就青少年与父母关系这一话题开展题为
"How
to
keep
a
good
relationship
with
parents"
的征文活动。请你根据以下要点提示，写一篇英语短文参加此次活动。
（1）父母规矩太多，不允许晚上出去，过于强调学习成绩，不理解自己。
（2）你应该理解父母，他们是爱孩子的，希望孩子前程似锦。
（3）你与父母保持良好关系的做法：努力学习，听父母话。
（4）……(至少一条)。
要求:
（1）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。
（2）文中不得出现真实的姓名与校名。
（3）词数：80-100个。
（4）短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
How
to
keep
a
good
relationship
with
parents
In
my
opinion,
I
have
too
many
rules
at
home.
My
parents
never
allow
me...
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
第一部分
1?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是时态和形容词。句意：交换生将会来和我们一起吃晚饭。他们可以品尝一些中国食物。are后接coming，是现在进行时表将来；Chinese
中国的，形容词，修饰名词food；China
中国，名词。
因此，正确答案是C。
2?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是时态。句意：请保持安静，学生们正在上课。根据前一句可知要用现在进行时，have的现在分词为having。
因此，正确答案是C。
3?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是语音的辨析。A选项/fr?nt/的o发/?/，B,C,D
选项的o都发/??/的音。
因此，正确答案是A。
4?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是短语的辨析。句意：——这个周末你有空吗？——是的。有什么事吗？this
weekend
这个周末；on
Saturday
and
Sunday
在周六和周日；from
Monday
to
Friday
从周一到周五；on
Sunday
and
Monday
周日和周一；所以A选项与句中划线短语意思一样。
因此，正确答案是A。
5?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是现在进行时。句意：现在大家都在公园里玩得很开心。由now可知用现在进行时形式；have
a
good
time
玩得开心，everyone作主语时，be动词用is，have的现在分词是having。
因此，正确答案是D。
6?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是介词的辨析。句意：看！这条狗在床下，不在它上面。at
在（时刻）；to
向；in
在……里面；under
在……下面。
因此，正确答案是D。
7?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析与综合能力。dictionary
字典；bookstore
书店；cinema
电影院；museum
博物馆。B、C和D选项都是指的地名；A是指的物品。
因此，正确答案是A。
8?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是现在进行时。句意：学生们正在上英语课。根据句意可知时态要用现在进行时，主语是复数，故用are
having。
因此，正确答案是D。
。
9?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是介词的辨析。句意：——打扰了，棒球在哪里？——它在桌子下面。under
在……下面；of
……的；for
为了；at
在（时间、地点等）。
因此，正确答案是B。
10?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是现在进行时。句意：孩子们正在漂亮的海滩上日光浴。sunbathe
沐日光浴，晒太阳，动词；sunbath
日光浴，名词；由are可知是现在进行时，应该用动词的现在分词。
因此，正确答案是C。
第二部分
11?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是动词。句意：有一种语言被世界上的每一个国家使用。language与use是被动关系用动词过去分词作后置定语。
因此，正确答案是A。
12?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：它是每个人的第二种语言。sign
标志；action
行动；language
语言；expression
表达。
因此，正确答案是C。
13?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：尽管你听不到它，但是它很容易理解。write
写；say
说；express
表达；understand
理解。
因此，正确答案是D。
14?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：当你在街上向你的朋友挥手的时候，你正在使用手语。use
使用；speak
说；根据前面的are，应用现在分词形式。
因此，正确答案是B。
15?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：当你在课堂上举起你的手的时候，你正在说“请问我；我认为我知道这个答案”或者“我有一些问题要问”。look
看；make
制作；put
up
举起；take
拿去。
因此，正确答案是C。
16?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：当你在课堂上举起你的手的时候，你正在说“请问我；我认为我知道这个答案”或者“我有一些问题要问”。ask
问；say
说；answer
回答；tell
告诉。
因此，正确答案是A。
17?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是词语辨析。句意：当你对某人笑的时候，你意思是对他很友好。friendly
友好的，形容词，be
friendly
to
sb.
对某人友好的；friend
朋友，名词；kindness
好心，善良，名词；kindly
亲切的，亲切地，形容词或副词。
因此，正确答案是B。
18?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：当你把你的手放在你的嘴巴前面的时候，你意思是“请安静。”Be
quiet
安静。
因此，正确答案是D。
19?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：当警察想让汽车或公交车停下来的时候，他举起他的右臂。say
说；catch
抓住；stop
使......停下来，阻止；prevent
预防。
因此，正确答案是C。
20?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词。句意：手语在一些安静的地方或充满吵闹的地方是很有用的。full
充满，be
full
of
充满；none
没有；made
制作，make的过去式；some
一些。
因此，正确答案是A。
第三部分
21?.
B
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：家谱。从第一行和最后一行的家谱可知John
Brown和Anna
Brown是Sally的爷爷奶奶。
因此，正确答案是B。
22?.
A
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：家谱。从第二行可知Mary是Sally的舅母。
因此，正确答案是A。
23?.
C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：家谱。从第一行和第二行可知Ann是John
Brown的女儿。
因此，正确答案是C。
24?.
C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：从第二行可知Tom和Kate是Ann的兄弟姐妹。
因此，正确答案是C。
25?.
C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：He
asked
her
what
had
happened.
他问她发生了什么事。today
someone
came
from
the
coffee
shop
to
buy
cream
for
a
woman
who'd
burned
her
hand.
So
when
I
saw
you—well,
I
guessed.
今天有人从咖啡店给一个烫伤的女人买药膏，所以当我看到你的时候，我猜到了。可知，他知道妻子在咖啡店打工而不是给人上课，又因为咖啡烫伤了她的手，所以他应该是好奇的但有点伤心。
因此，正确答案是C。
26?.
D
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：全文。妻子骗丈夫去给人上课挣钱，其实是去咖啡店打工．丈夫骗妻子卖画挣钱，其实是在药店打工，妻子烫伤了自己的手，但他们都为地方考虑，因此最后妻子想要说“当你爱一个人，没有什么大不了”。
因此，正确答案是D。
27?.
B
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Delia
put
her
fingers
to
his
lips
(嘴唇).
"No,
Joe,"
she
said,
"just
'When
you
love...'"
Delia把她的手指放在他的嘴唇上，"不，Joe，"她说，"只是你的爱......"。可知，当他们发现妻子其实是在饭店当服务生，丈夫其实是在药店上班时，他们都用善意的谎言欺骗着对方，其实是爱的表达，因此这对夫妻满满的都是爱。
因此，正确答案是B。
28?.
B
【解析】
此题是推理判断题。答案出处：由图可知John
Brown和Anna
Smith是Tom的父母，Tom是Alan的父亲，所以John
Brown和Anna
Smith是Alan的祖父母。
因此，正确答案是B。
29?.
A
【解析】
此题是推理判断题。答案出处：由图可知Tom是Sally的舅舅，Mary是Tom的妻子，所以Mary是Sally的舅妈。
因此，正确答案是A。
30?.
D
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：由图可知Ann是John
Brown的女儿。
因此，正确答案是D。
31?.
C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：由图可知Tom和Kate是Ann的兄妹。
因此，正确答案是C。
第四部分
32?.
How
to
keep
a
good
relationship
with
parents
In
my
opinion,
I
have
too
many
rules
at
home.
My
parents
never
allow
me
to
go
out
with
my
friends
at
night.
They
don't
allow
me
to
choose
my
own
clothes,
either.
And
they
pay
too
much
attention
to
my
exam
results.
I
think
my
parents
don't
quite
understand
me.
However,
I
try
my
best
to
understand
them.
Although
they
don't
allow
me
to
make
my
own
decisions
and
give
me
too
much
pressure,
I
know
that
it
is
because
they
really
love
me
and
want
me
to
have
a
bright
future.
In
order
to
keep
a
good
relationship
with
my
parents,
I
study
hard,
listen
to
them.
I
think
the
most
important
thing
for
children
is
caring
about
their
parents.
【解析】
好单词：
choose
选择
either
也（用于否定句）
relationship
关系
好短语：
in
my
opinion
依我看
too
many/too
much
太多
allow
sb.
to
do
sth.
允许某人做某事
pay
attention
to
重视
try
one's
best
to
do
尽力做某事
in
order
to
为了
care
about
关心
好句式：
Although
they
don't
allow
me
to
make
my
own
decisions
and
give
me
too
much
pressure,
I
know
that
it
is
because
they
really
love
me
and
want
me
to
have
a
bright
future.
虽然他们不允许我自己做决定，给我太多的压力，但我知道这是因为他们真的爱我，希望我有一个光明的未来。
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