Module 4 Healthy food 单元冲刺卷附答案解析

Module
4
Healthy
food
一、单项选择（共15小题；共45分）
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
1.
—Mary,
you
can
get
_____
book
in
my
bookcase.
—Wow,
it's
great.
A.many
B.much
C.some
D.any
2.
—When
shall
we
meet
again
next
week?
—_____
day
is
possible.
It's
no
problem
with
me.
A.Either
B.Both
C.Any
3.
It's
right
to
walk
on
the
_____
side
of
the
road
in
China.
A.left
B.right
C.middle
从下面选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
4.
Could
you
say
it
again,
please?
A.sometimes
B.some
time
C.one
more
time
5.
I
was
really
in
a
sweet
when
I
won
the
first
prize
in
the
speech
competition.
A.nervous
B.angry
C.tired
D.happy
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
6.
—What
drink
would
you
like?
—Some
_____,
please.
A.beef
B.apples
C.juice
D.rice
7.
You
must
look
______
before
you
cross
the
road
in
Hong
Kong.
A.left
B.behind
C.right
8.
—Mary,
you
can
get
_____
book
in
my
bookcase.
—Wow,
it's
great.
A.other
B.others
C.some
D.any
9.
（2020中考·沈阳）A
dog
will
love
you
faithfully
and
bring
you
_____
happiness
for
years.
A.lots
of
B.many
C.a
little
D.a
few
10.
—I
have
two
soccer
balls.
What
about
you?
—Oh,
I
don't
have
_____.
A.some
B.no
C.any
D.much
11.
Amy
thinks
mooncakes
are
too
sweet.
She
_____
eats
them.
A.often
B.always
C.usually
D.seldom
12.
—Mary,
you
can
get
_____
book
in
my
bookcase.
—Wow,
it's
great.
A.other
B.others
C.some
D.any
13.
Fruit
is
good
for
health,
so
I
often
have
breakfast
with
one
_____.
A.candy
B.cake
C.banana
D.hamburger
14.
Would
you
like
_____
tea?
A.any
B.some
C.no
D.many
15.
Tony
likes
_____
very
much.
He
eats
it
every
day.
A.vegetables
B.tomatoes
C.juice
D.fish
二、完形填空（共1小题；共30分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
Hello,
everybody!
My
name
is
Li
Fei.
Today
let
me
tell
you
something
about
my
_____16_____
and
my
friend's
family.
I've
got
a
_____17_____
family.
There
are
_____18_____
people
in
my
family
—
my
parents
and
me.
My
mother's
name
is
Wang
Ling.
She
is
an
English
teacher
in
a
school.
My
father
is
a
_____19_____,
too.
They
are
in
the
same
school.
I
have
got
an
_____20_____.
She
is
my
father's
_____21_____.
_____22_____
I
haven't
got
any
uncles.
My
friend
Kate
is
from
America.
She's
in
China
_____23_____
her
parents.
There
are
nine
people
in
her
family.
She
has
two
uncles.
She
hasn't
got
_____24_____
aunts.
_____25_____
people
are
there
in
your
family?
Can
you
tell
me?
16.
A.school
B.family
C.friend
D.room
17.
A.big
B.small
C.tall
D.many
18.
A.three
B.four
C.five
D.six
19.
A.boy
B.doctor
C.worker
D.teacher
20.
A.aunt
B.uncle
C.grandfather
D.brother
21.
A.brother
B.sister
C.friend
D.mother
22.
A.Because
B.So
C.But
D.Or
23.
A.and
B.with
C.to
D.at
24.
A.some
B.much
C.any
D.lot
25.
A.How
much
B.How
C.What
D.How
many
三、阅读理解-阅读选择（共4小题；共34分）
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
What's
your
favourite
food
and
drink?
There
are
sixteen
boys
and
fourteen
girls
in
Class
3
Grade
7
in
Yucai
School.
We
ask
(询问)
all
the
students
in
this
class.
The
table
(表格)
shows
their
favourite
food
and
drink.
boys
girls
carrot
5
6
hamburger
15
8
sugar
10
12
coffee
11
10
apple
11
14
26.
How
many
students
are
there
in
Class
3
Grade
7
in
Yucai
School?
A.Sixteen.
B.Fourteen.
C.Twenty.
D.Thirty.
27.
How
many
students
like
sugar
in
this
class?
A.Twelve.
B.Ten.
C.Twenty-two.
D.Thirty.
28.
The
boys
like
_____
best
(最喜欢).
A.hamburgers
B.sugar
C.coffee
D.carrots
29.
All
the
girls
in
this
class
like
_____.
A.
B.
C.
D.
30.
Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
(正确的)?
A.Twelve
girls
like
coffee.
B.All
the
boys
like
hamburgers.
C.Only
six
girls
like
carrots.
D.All
the
students
like
healthy
food.
What
can
you
do
with
your
food?
Laleh
Mohmedi
can
make
food
into
interesting
(有趣的)
pictures.
She
makes
the
food
for
her
son
Jacob.
The
boy
is
five
years
old
and
he
likes
the
food
very
much.
What
food
can
you
see
in
the
pictures?
1
2
noodles,
potatoes,
carrots
and
other
vegetables
bread,
potatoes,
carrots
and
other
vegetables
3
4
bread,
cheese,
apples
and
other
fruit
chicken,
rice,
potatoes
and
other
vegetables
Laleh
Mohmedi's
food
is
delicious
and
healthy.
Jacob
can
finish
all
of
them.
He
loves
the
interesting
food!
31.
Laleh
Mohmedi's
makes
the
food
for
her
_____.
A.husband
B.daughter
C.son
D.parents
32.
Jacob
is
_____
years
old.
A.four
B.five
C.six
D.seven
33.
In
Picture
1
and
Picture
2,
we
can
see
the
food
_____.
A.rice
B.potatoes
C.cheese
D.chicken
34.
In
Picture
_____,
we
can
see
some
fruit.
A.1
B.2
C.3
D.4
35.
Laleh
Mohmedi's
food
is
_____.
A.bad
B.sweet
C.cold
D.delicious
Every
country
has
its
favorite
food.
Italians
like
to
eat
pizza.
Indians
like
to
eat
hot
food.
Japanese
like
to
eat
fish.
Often
they
don't
cook
it.
In
England,
one
of
the
most
popular
kinds
of
food
is
fish
and
chips.
People
usually
buy
it
in
a
fish
and
chip
shop.
They
put
it
in
paper
bags,
and
take
it
home,
or
to
their
workplace.
Sometimes
they
eat
it
in
the
park
or
on
the
road.
The
world's
favorite
food
is
American
fast
food.
If
you
go
to
some
important
cities
in
the
world,
you
can
find
people
eating
hamburgers
and
chips.
Fish
and
chips
and
Chinese
take-away
food
are
very
popular
in
England.
But
they
are
less
popular
in
the
USA.
The
Americans
eat
take-away
food,
too,
like
chicken.
But
the
most
popular
kind
of
take-away
food
is
the
hamburger.
It
looks
like
bread
with
meat
in
it.
Ham
(火腿)
is
a
kind
of
pork,
but
the
hamburger
does
not
have
any
pork
in
it.
The
hamburgers
are
also
popular
in
England
and
Australia.
36.
_____
like
to
eat
pizza
according
to
the
first
paragraph.
A.Italians
B.Indians
C.Japanese
37.
In
England,
people
usually
_____.
A.make
fish
and
chips
at
home
B.buy
fish
and
chips
in
shops
C.eat
fish
and
chips
in
the
cinema
38.
The
hamburger
doesn't
have
any
_____
in
it.
A.pork
B.beef
C.fish
39.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
passage?
A.In
the
USA,
the
most
popular
kind
of
take-away
food
is
fish
and
chip.
B.The
hamburgers
are
popular
in
America
and
Australia.
C.In
different
countries,
people
eat
the
same
food.
Teddy
Smith's
Fast
Food
Open:
10:00
a.m.
—10:30
p.m.
Lunch
served
till
2:00
p.m.
Dinner
served
till
9:30
p.m.
Eat
in
or
take
away
Mains
(主食)
Beef
Steak
＄4.25
Hamburger
＄3.15
(small)
＄3.95
(large)
Noodles
＄2.05
(small)
＄2.50
(large)
Desserts
Ice
cream
＄1.25
Flavors
(味道):
Banana,
Chocolate,
Apple
Apple
Pie
＄0.75
Chocolate
Cake
＄0.95
Drinks
Soft
Drinks
＄0.75
(small)
＄0.95
(large)
Flavors:
Cola,
Apple,
Orange
Coffee
or
Tea
＄1.25
40.
When
do
they
stop
serving
dinner?
A.At
10:00
a.m.
B.At
10:30
p.m.
C.At
2:00
p.m.
D.At
9:30
p.m.
41.
How
much
do
a
small
hamburger
and
a
large
soft
drink
cost?
A.＄3.9.
B.＄3.95.
C.＄4.1.
D.＄4.9.
42.
How
many
kinds
of
things
have
chocolate
in
them?
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
D.Four.
四、书面表达（共1小题；共11分）
43.
Write
at
least
50
words
about
the
topic
"My
favourite
food".
（以“我最喜欢的食物”为题写一篇不少于
50
个词的短文，标点符号不占格。）
Suggested
questions:
◆
What
food
do
you
like
best?
◆
Why
do
you
like
it/
them?
◆
Is
it
/Are
they
healthy
or
unhealthy?
_____
答案
第一部分
1?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是词语辨析。句意：——玛丽，你可以在我的书架上拿任意一本书。——哇，太棒了。many许多的的，修饰可数名词复数；much许多的，修饰不多数名词；some
某一，接单数名词；any
任一，接单数名词。根据语境可知用any。
因此，正确答案是D。
2?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词的辨析。句意：——下周我们什么时候再见面？——任何一天都是可能的。对我来说没问题。either
两者之中任一的；both
两者的；any
任何一个的，形容词。
因此，正确答案是C。
3?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词的辨析。句意：在中国靠道路的右边走是对的。left
左边的；right
右边的；middle
中间的。
因此，正确答案是B。
4?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是副词和固定搭配的辨析。句意：你能再说一遍吗？again=one
more
time
再一次，又一次；sometimes
副词，有时；some
time
一些时间。
因此，正确答案是C。
5?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是同义词。句意：当我在演讲比赛中获得一等奖时，我真是高兴极了。be
in
a
sweet
高兴，甜蜜；nervous
紧张的，形容词；angry
生气的，形容词；tired
疲倦的，形容词；happy
高兴的，形容词。
因此，正确答案是D。
6?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：——你想喝点什么？——请来一些果汁吧。beef
牛肉，不可数名词；apples
苹果，名词复数；juice
果汁，不可数名词；rice
米饭，大米，不可数名词。
因此，正确答案是C。
7?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是副词的辨析。句意：在香港在你过马路之前，你必须看右边。right
右边；left
左边；behind
后边。
因此，正确答案是C。
8?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是any的用法。句意：——玛丽，你可以在我的书架上拿任意一本书。——哇，太棒了。other
其他的，修饰名词；others
相当于other
+名词；some
一些；any
任一。
因此，正确答案是D。
9?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意：一条狗会很忠诚地爱你很多年并带给你很多欢乐。lots
of
大量的，可修饰可数名词的复数，也可修饰不可数名词；many
很多，修饰可数名词；a
little/few
很少，不符合意思。
因此，正确答案是A。
10?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是代词和形容词的辨析。句意：——我有两个足球。那你呢？——哦，我一个都没有。some
一些，可作代词或形容词，常用于肯定句；no
没有，可作形容词或副词；any
一些，任何，可作代词或形容词，常用于否定句和疑问句；much
许多，可作代词或形容词，修饰或替代不可数名词。由语境可知，本题要用代词any。
因此，正确答案是C。
11?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是副词的辨析。句意：Amy觉得月饼太甜了。她很少吃它们。often
常常；always
总是；usually
通常；seldom
很少。
因此，正确答案是D。
12?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是any的用法。句意：——玛丽，你可以在我的书架上拿任意一本书。——哇，太棒了。other
其他的，修饰名词；others
相当于other
+名词；some
一些；any
任一。
因此，正确答案是D。
13?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：水果对健康有好处，所以早饭我经常吃一个香蕉。banana
香蕉；candy
糖果；cake
蛋糕；hamburger
汉堡包。
因此，正确答案是C。
14?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词的辨析。句意：你想喝茶吗？any
任何的，一般用在否定句或疑问句中；some
一些，一般用于肯定句或希望得到对方肯定回答的疑问句中；no
没有；many
许多的，修饰可数名词的复数。
因此，正确答案是B。
15?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：Tony非常喜欢鱼肉。他每天都吃它。vegetables
蔬菜，可数名词复数；tomatoes
西红柿，可数名词复数；juice
果汁，不可数名词；fish
鱼肉，不可数名词；由后面的eat
it可知是吃鱼。
因此，正确答案是D。
第二部分
16?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：今天我来给你们介绍一下我的家庭以及我朋友的家庭。school
学校；family
家人，家庭；friend
朋友；room
房间，空间。
因此，正确答案是B。
17?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意：我有一个小家庭。big
大的；small
小的；tall
高的；many
许多的。从下文的一家三口可判断是个小家庭。
因此，正确答案是B。
18?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是语篇标志。根据my
parents
and
me.
我父母和我可知，我家有三口人。
因此，正确答案是A。
19?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：我的父亲也是一名教师。boy
男孩；doctor
医生；worker
工人；teacher
教师。根据空格后的too可知，我父亲也是教师。
因此，正确答案是D。
20?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：我有一个姑姑。根据空前的an以及下文
I
haven't
got
any
uncles.
可知，我有一个姑姑。aunt
姑姑，阿姨；uncle
叔叔；grandfather
爷爷；brother
兄弟。
因此，正确答案是A。
21?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：她是我父亲的姐姐（妹妹）。brother
兄弟；sister
姐妹；friend
朋友；mother
妈妈。
因此，正确答案是B。
22?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是连词辨析。句意：但是我没有叔叔。because
因为；so
所以；but
但是；or
或者。
因此，正确答案是C。
23?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是介词辨析。句意：她和她的父母在中国。and
和；with
和，跟，表伴随；to
向，朝着；at
在。
因此，正确答案是B。
24?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意：她没有姑姑（阿姨）。some
一些，常用于肯定句；much
很多，大量，与不可数名词连用；any
任何，常用于疑问句以及否定句中；lot
许多；结合语境可知答案。
因此，正确答案是C。
25?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是特殊疑问词辨析。句意：你家有几口人？how
much
多少，什么价钱，后接不可数名词；how
怎么样；what
什么；how
many
有多少，后接可数名词复数。
因此，正确答案是D。
第三部分
26?.
D
【解析】
此题是细节理解题，答案出处：There
are
sixteen
boys
and
fourteen
girls
in
Class
3
Grade
7
in
Yucai
School.
育才学校7年级3班有十六个男生和十四名女生。可知班上共30人。
因此，正确答案是D。
27?.
C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题，答案出处：sugar:
boys:
10,
girls:
12.
糖：男孩：10人，女孩：12人。可知共22人。
因此，正确答案是C。
28?.
A
【解析】
此题是细节理解题，答案出处：hamburger:boys:15.
汉堡包：男孩：15人。可知汉堡包是男生最喜欢的食物。
因此，正确答案是A。
29?.
A
【解析】
此题是细节理解题，答案出处：apple:girls:14.苹果：女孩：14人。可知女生都喜欢苹果。
因此，正确答案是A。
30?.
C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题，答案出处：carrot:girls:6.苹果：女孩：6人。可知只有6个女生喜欢胡萝卜。
因此，正确答案是C。
31?.
C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：She
makes
the
food
for
her
son
Jacob.
她为她的儿子Jacob做饭。
因此，正确答案是C。
32?.
B
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：The
boy
is
five
years
old
and
he
likes
the
food
very
much.这个男孩五岁了而且他非常喜欢吃东西。
因此，正确答案是B。
33?.
B
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：图三noodles,
potatoes,
carrots
and
other
vegetables.面条，土豆，胡萝卜和其他蔬菜。
因此，正确答案是B。
34?.
C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：bread,
cheese,
apples
and
other
fruit.面包，奶酪，苹果和其他水果。
因此，正确答案是C。
35?.
D
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Laleh
Mohmedi's
food
is
delicious
and
healthy.
Laleh
Mohmedi的食物是美味而健康的。
因此，正确答案是D。
36?.
A
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Italians
like
to
eat
pizza.
意大利人喜欢吃比萨。
因此，正确答案是A。
37?.
B
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：In
England,
one
of
the
most
popular
kinds
of
food
is
fish
and
chips.
People
usually
buy
it
in
a
fish
and
chip
shop.
在英国，最受欢迎的食物之一是鱼和薯条。人们通常在炸鱼薯条店买它。
因此，正确答案是B。
38?.
A
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Ham
is
a
kind
of
pork,
but
the
hamburger
does
not
have
any
pork
in
it.
火腿是一种猪肉,但汉堡没有猪肉。
因此，正确答案是A。
39?.
B
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：The
Americans
eat
take-away
food,
too,
like
chicken.
But
the
most
popular
kind
of
take-away
food
is
the
hamburger.
It
looks
like
bread
with
meat
in
it.
Ham
is
a
kind
of
pork,
but
the
hamburger
does
not
have
any
pork
in
it.
The
hamburgers
are
also
popular
in
England
and
Australia.
美国人也吃外卖，比如鸡肉。但是最受欢迎的外卖食品是汉堡包。它看起来像有肉的面包。火腿是猪肉的一种，但是汉堡包里没有猪肉。汉堡包在英国和澳大利亚也很受欢迎。
因此，正确答案是B。
40?.
D
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Dinner
served
till
9:30
p.m.
晚餐供应至晚上九时三十分。
因此，正确答案是D。
41?.
C
【解析】
此题是推理判断题。答案出处：Hamburger
＄3.15
(small).
汉堡3.15美元(小)。Soft
Drinks
＄0.75
(small),
＄0.95
(large).
软饮料＄0.75(小杯)，＄0.95(大杯)。由此可知一个小的汉堡和大杯软饮料一共4.1美元。
因此，正确答案是C。
42?.
B
【解析】此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Ice
cream
＄1.25,
Flavors
(味道):
Banana,
Chocolate,
Apple.
Apple
Pie
＄0.75.
Chocolate
Cake
＄0.95.
冰淇淋1.25美元，口味：香蕉、巧克力、苹果.。苹果派0.75美元。巧克力蛋糕0.95美元。
因此，正确答案是B。
第四部分
43?.
My
favourite
food
There
are
many
kinds
of
food.
They
are
cabbage,
tomatoes,
chicken,
strawberries,
fish,
prawns,
and
so
on.
But
my
favourite
food
is
fruit
salad.
I
will
tell
you
why
I
like
fruit
salad
best.
First,
I
think
fruit
salad
is
very
delicious.
There
are
many
kinds
of
fruit
in
it.
Some
are
sweet,
some
are
sour.
Second,
I
think
it
is
healthy.
It
is
good
for
our
body.
Third,
I
like
to
eat
fruit
very
much.
I
eat
an
apple
every
day.
As
the
saying
goes
"An
apple
a
day
keeps
doctors
away"
In
a
word,
I
like
fruit
salad
best.
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