Module 7 Computers 单元冲刺卷附答案解析

Module
7
Computers
一、单项选择（共10小题；共30分）
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
1.
(2016浙江台州三门期中)―_____
do
you
spell
“eraser”?
―E–R–A–S–E–R.
A.What
B.How
C.Are
D.Who
2.
—_____
heavy
are
the
oranges?
—They
are
two
kilograms.
A.What
B.Where
C.How
3.
—What
will
the
shop
owner
do
next?
—He
will
have
all
the
goods
ordered
delivered
to
the
customers
today.
A.buyers
B.workers
C.sellers
4.
—_____
do
you
usually
go
to
school,
Mary?
—By
bike.
A.When
B.How
C.Where
D.Why
5.
—Nancy,
how
long
does
it
take
to
fly
to
Canada?
—Sorry,
I
don't
know.
But
I
can
telephone
my
father
to
_____
it
for
you.
A.do
B.check
C.catch
D.find
6.
To
_____
is
to
bring
together
two
or
more
things.
A.reply
B.welcome
C.connect
7.
Trees
begin
to
_____
green
in
spring.
A.get
B.go
C.change
D.turn
8.
Tom's
father
often
_____
his
emails
on
the
Internet.
A.checks
B.plans
C.makes
D.orders
9.
—_____
was
Tom's
weekend?
—Very
good.
He
went
to
Beijing
and
played
happily
there.
A.How
B.What
C.Where
10.
—_____
did
you
work
out
the
problems
in
such
a
short
time?
—With
Mr.
Li's
help.
A.When
B.Where
C.How
二、完形填空（共1小题；共30分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
When
you
step
into
a
new
environment,
you
must
have
a
strong
wish
to
fit
in.
Fitting
in
means
making
more
friends,
_____11_____
more
influence
on
others
and
getting
more
chances
to
live
a
happier
life.
Here
is
some
_____12_____
that
can
help
you.
Be
confident.
Confident
attracts
most
people.
Everyone
is
special
and
there
is
only
one
person
like
you
in
this
world.
Spend
_____13_____
thinking
about
your
strong
points.
If
so,
you
will
be
able
to
build
up
confidence
step
by
step.
You
won't
have
much
difficulty
fitting
in.
Be
kind
to
everyone.
Kindness
is
the
bridge
to
your
own
happiness.
_____14_____
people
notice
your
kindness,
they
will
return
it
one
day.
Always
give
more
than
you
receive,
and
think
more
of
others
than
of
_____15_____.
A
person
who
cares
for
others
is
popular
everywhere.
Be
active
in
group
activities.
Various
activities
like
playing
football
_____16_____
help
you
to
be
known
to
others.
You
may
add
more
friends
to
your
circle.
At
the
same
time,
you'll
be
amazed
to
see
how
much
they
like
you.
_____17_____
wasting
time
being
alone,
go
out
to
dance
and
sing
together
with
others
to
develop
friendship.
Be
optimistic
(乐观的).
Optimistic
makes
both
you
and
others
feel
pleased.
It
makes
a
good
first
impression
(印象).
A
pleasant
smile
costs
the
_____18_____
and
does
the
most.
Humor
(幽默)
catches
others'
attention
as
well.
People
will
like
you
for
making
them
live
_____19_____.
If
you
follow
what
is
mentioned
above,
you
_____20_____
by
people
around
you.
As
a
result,
you
will
fit
in
very
well
and
enjoy
your
new
life.
11.
A.had
B.to
have
C.having
12.
A.advice
B.advices
C.suggestions
13.
A.sometimes
B.some
times
C.some
time
14.
A.though
B.when
C.if
15.
A.you
B.yours
C.yourself
16.
A.can
B.have
to
C.needn't
17.
A.Instead
of
B.As
well
as
C.Besides
18.
A.few
B.less
C.least
19.
A.friendly
B.happily
C.clearly
20.
A.will
accept
B.won't
accept
C.will
be
accepted
三、阅读理解-阅读选择（共4小题；共38分）
A:
Lucy,
do
you
have
a
computer?
B:
_____
A:
What
do
you
often
do
on
it?
B:
I
often
visit
websites
and
get
some
information
for
my
homework.
A:
_____
B:
No,
never.
I
think
playing
computer
games
wastes
(浪费)
too
much
time.
What
about
you,
Mike?
Do
you
have
a
computer?
A:
Yes，_____
I
think
it's
very
interesting.
B:
Oh,
I
usually
send
emails
to
my
teachers.
_____
A:
Do
you
chat
with
your
friends
on
the
Internet?
B:
Yes.
_____
21.
A.I
like
playing
computer
games.
B.Do
you
play
computer
games?
C.How
do
you
do
your
homework
on
it?
D.They
check
my
homework.
E.But
I
often
chat
with
them
at
the
weekend.
F.Yes,
I
do.
G.What
games
do
you
play?
22.
A.I
like
playing
computer
games.
B.Do
you
play
computer
games?
C.How
do
you
do
your
homework
on
it?
D.They
check
my
homework.
E.But
I
often
chat
with
them
at
the
weekend.
F.Yes,
I
do.
G.What
games
do
you
play?
23.
A.I
like
playing
computer
games.
B.Do
you
play
computer
games?
C.How
do
you
do
your
homework
on
it?
D.They
check
my
homework.
E.But
I
often
chat
with
them
at
the
weekend.
F.Yes,
I
do.
G.What
games
do
you
play?
24.
A.I
like
playing
computer
games.
B.Do
you
play
computer
games?
C.How
do
you
do
your
homework
on
it?
D.They
check
my
homework.
E.But
I
often
chat
with
them
at
the
weekend.
F.Yes,
I
do.
G.What
games
do
you
play?
25.
A.I
like
playing
computer
games.
B.Do
you
play
computer
games?
C.How
do
you
do
your
homework
on
it?
D.They
check
my
homework.
E.But
I
often
chat
with
them
at
the
weekend.
F.Yes,
I
do.
G.What
games
do
you
play?
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
Lap
top
Apple
ipad
Samsung
Huawei
Lenovo
Country
America
South
Korea
China
Price
(￥)
6,988
3,399
4,588
5,360
Size
13.8
inches
14
inches
12
inches
15.6
inches
Weight
(g)
1,380
2,320
1,530
2,410
Word
Box:
South
Korea
韩国
inch
英寸
lap
top
笔记本电脑
26.
Huawei
comes
from
_____.
A.America
B.Korea
C.China
27.
If
you
have
10,000
yuan,
you
can
buy
_____
and
_____.
A.Apple
ipad,
Lenovo
B.Huawei,
Samsung
C.Apple
ipad,
Samsung
28.
If
you
want
to
buy
the
lightest
lap
top,
you
can
choose
_____.
A.Apple
ipad
B.Huawei
C.Lenovo
29.
The
price
of
a
Lenovo
is
_____.
A.5,360
yuan
B.4,588
yuan
C.6,988
yuan
30.
Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
the
form
above?
A.The
weight
of
two
Huawei
is
2060g.
B.If
you
have
3,000
yuan,
you
can
buy
Samsung.
C.There
are
two
kinds
of
Chinese
lap
tops
in
the
form.
The
Internet
can
show
you
lots
of
jobs
all
over
the
world.
If
you
want
to
find
a
job
on
the
Internet,
use
the
words
"job
search"
or
"employment
(职业)"
to
find
the
websites
you
need.
Type
in
what
and
where
you
want
to
work.
In
a
few
seconds,
a
list
of
jobs
will
appear
on
the
screen.
You
can
also
type
in
the
name
of
a
company
to
learn
about
jobs
there.
Many
websites
list
full-time
and
summer
jobs.Job
search
websites
can
help
you
in
other
ways,
too.
They
show
you
how
to
write
a
good
resume
(履历)
and
how
to
get
ready
for
an
interview.
They
also
tell
you
what
to
say
to
an
interviewer
on
the
telephone.
Some
websites
give
you
interview
conversations
to
practise.
One
website
even
has
a
dictionary
of
interview
words.
A
good
employment
website
can
be
a
big
help
in
your
job
search.
Good
luck
with
your
job-hunting.
31.
What
should
you
do
first
if
you
want
to
find
a
job
on
the
Internet?
A.To
type
in
"job
search"
or
"employment"
to
find
the
websites.
B.To
write
a
good
resume.
C.To
get
ready
for
an
interview.
D.To
get
an
English
dictionary.
32.
From
the
passage,
we
know
that
_____.
A.you
can't
look
for
a
summer
job
on
the
Internet
B.some
websites
show
you
how
to
write
a
resume
C.if
you
type
in
the
name
of
a
company,
you
will
get
a
job
there
easily
D.the
Internet
can
only
show
you
a
list
of
jobs
of
your
own
country
33.
The
word
"job-hunting"
means
_____.
A.searching
a
job
B.giving
a
job
C.doing
a
job
D.changing
a
job
34.
What's
the
main
idea
of
the
passage?
A.The
Internet
lists
a
large
number
of
companies.
B.You
can
find
many
websites
on
the
Internet.
C.It's
about
how
you
can
use
the
Internet
to
find
a
job.
D.There
are
different
ways
for
you
to
look
for
jobs.
The
computer
is
a
useful
machine
(机器).
It
is
the
most
important
invention
(发明)
in
many
years.
The
oldest
kind
of
computer
is
abacus
(算盘),
used
in
China
many
years
ago.
But
the
first
large,
modern
computer
was
built
in
1948.
A
computer
could
do
maths
problems
quite
fast.
Today
we
can
do
much
work
with
computers.
In
the
future,
the
computer
may
touch
the
life
of
everyone,
even
people
in
villages.
Now,
there
have
been
great
changes
in
computers.
They
are
getting
smaller
and
smaller.
Many
scientists
agree
that
computers
can
do
many
things
now,
but
they
cannot
do
everything.
Who
knows
what
the
computers
of
tomorrow
will
be
like?
Will
the
computer
bring
good
things
or
bad
things
to
people?
The
scientists
of
today
will
have
to
decide
how
to
use
the
computer
of
tomorrow.
35.
The
computer
is
a
_____
machine.
A.large
B.strange
C.useful
36.
The
first
large,
modern
computer
was
built
about
_____
years
ago.
A.sixty
B.seventy
C.ninety
37.
The
computer
of
today
are
_____
than
before.
A.bigger
B.fewer
C.smaller
38.
According
to
the
passage,
which
of
the
following
is
TRUE?
A.A
computer
could
do
any
problem
quite
fast.
B.In
the
future,
the
computer
may
touch
the
life
in
villages.
C.The
scientists
of
today
will
have
to
decide
how
to
use
the
computer
of
tomorrow.
39.
Which
is
the
best
title
of
the
passage?
A.How
to
use
computers?
B.What
can
computers
do?
C.The
greatest
invention—computers
四、书面表达（共1小题；共22分）
40.
假如你们学校最近对同学们使用电脑的情况做了一次问卷调查，老师随机抽取了一份调查结果，如下表。请你根据表中的信息，用英语写一篇短文。
How
often
do
you...
on
the
computer?
Name:
Liu
Ming
Class
One
Always
Usually
Often
Sometimes
Never
do
your
homework
√
go
online
√
play
computer
games
√
visit
websites
√
?download
music
√
send
emails
√
要求：
（1）词数
60
左右；
（2）条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，可适当发挥。
_____
答案
第一部分
1?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是特殊疑问词的辨析。——你怎么拼“橡皮”这个词?——E-R-A-S-E-R。how
怎样；what
什么；who
谁。
因此，正确答案是B。
2?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是疑问词。句意：——那些橘子多重？——
它们两公斤。what
什么；where
哪里；how
怎样；how
heavy
多重。
因此，正确答案是C。
3?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：——那位店主下一步会做什么？——他会在今天把所有订购的货物都送到顾客那里。customer
顾客；buyer
买主，顾客；worker
工人；seller
卖家。
因此，正确答案是A。
4?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是疑问词的辨析。句意：——Mary，你通常怎样上学？——骑自行车。when
什么时候；how
怎样；where
在哪里；why
为什么。
因此，正确答案是B。
5?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。——Nancy，飞到加拿大要花多长时间？——对不起，我不知道。但是我可以打电话给我父亲为你核查。do
做；check
查验，核查；catch
抓住，赶上；find
找到。
因此，正确答案是B。
6?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：连接就是把两件或两件以上的东西结合起来。reply
回复；welcome
欢迎；connect
连接。
因此，正确答案是C。
7?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：春天树开始变绿了。get
得到；go
走；change
改变；turn
转变。turn后面多接表示颜色的形容词作表语，change表示在某一方面的变化或改变。
因此，正确答案是D。
8?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：Tom的父亲经常在互联网上检查他的电子邮件。check
检查，动词；plan
计划，动词；make
进行，动词；order
命令，动词；根据句意可知答案。
因此，正确答案是A。
9?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是疑问词的辨析。句意：——Tom的周末过得怎样？——很好。他去了北京，并在那里玩得很开心。how
怎样；what
什么；where
在那里。
因此，正确答案是A。
10?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是疑问副词的辨析。句意：——你如何在那样短的时间内解决问题？——在Mr.
Li的帮助下。when
什么时候，副词；where
哪里，副词；how
如何，副词，放在句首，首字母大写。
因此，正确答案是C。
第二部分
11?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是非谓语动词。句意：适应意味着交更多的朋友，对他人有更多的影响并且有更多的机会过更加幸福的生活。have
有，动词；与它并列的动词making和getting都是动名词，作means的宾语，此处也要用have的动名词having。
因此，正确答案是C。
12?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析与名词的数。句意：这里有一些建议可以帮到你。advice
建议，不可数名词；suggestion
建议，可数名词。由is可知空格处要填不可数名词advice。
因此，正确答案是A。
13?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是短语与副词的辨析。句意：花些时间想想你的强项。sometimes
有时，副词；some
times
几次；some
time
一些时间。
因此，正确答案是C。
14?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是连词的辨析。句意：当人们注意到了你的友好，有一天他们也会回报你友好的。though
虽然；when
当……时；if
如果。
因此，正确答案是B。
15?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是代词的辨析。句意：总是付出多于接受，考虑他人多于考虑自己。you
你，主格或宾格代词；yours
你的，名词性物主代词；yourself
你自己，反身代词。此处表示反指你自己。
因此，正确答案是C。
16?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是情态动词和短语的辨析。句意：各种各样的活动，比如踢足球，可以有助于别人认识你。can
可以，能够；have
to
不得不；needn't
不必。
因此，正确答案是A。
17?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是词组与副词的辨析。句意：与别人出去跳舞和唱歌来建立友谊，而不是浪费时间独处。instead
of
而不是；as
well
as
和；besides
另外。
因此，正确答案是A。
18?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是代词的辨析。句意：一个令人愉快的微笑花费最少，但作用最大。few很少数，指代可数名词；less
较少，指代可数或不可数名词；the
least（数量）最小，最少。
因此，正确答案是C。
19?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词与副词的辨析。句意：人们会因为你使他们生活得快乐而喜欢你。friendly
友好的，形容词；happily
快乐地，副词；clearly
清楚地，副词。
因此，正确答案是B。
20?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是被动语态。
句意：如果你遵循以上所提及的，你会被你周围的人接受的。accept
接受，动词，它与主语you是动宾关系，要用被动语态，其结构为“be+过去分词”，在助动词will后使用be的原形be加上accept的过去分词accepted。
因此，正确答案是C。
第三部分
21?.
F
22?.
B
23?.
A
24?.
D
25?.
E
26?.
C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Huawei
County
China.
Huawei
国家
中国。
因此，正确答案是C。
27?.
B
【解析】
此题是推理判断题。答案出处：Price(￥):
Apple
ipad
6,988;
Huawei
4,588;
Samsung
3,399;
Lenovo
5,360.
价格（元）：Apple
ipad
6988；Huawei
4588；Samsung
3399；Lenovo
5360。6988+5360=12348；4588+3399=7987；6988+3399=10387。由此可知，如果有10000元钱可以买Huawei和Samsung。
因此，正确答案是B。
28?.
A
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Weight(g):
Apple
ipad
1380;
Huawei
2320;
Lenovo
2410.
重量（克）：Apple
ipad
1380；Huawei
2320；Lenovo
2410。
因此，正确答案是A。
29?.
A
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Lenovo
Price(￥)
5,360.
Lenovo
价格（元）5360元。
因此，正确答案是A。
30?.
C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：County:
Huawei
China;
Lenovo
China.
国家：Huawei
中国；Lenovo
中国。
因此，正确答案是C。
31?.
A
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：If
you
want
to
find
a
job
on
the
Internet,
use
the
words
"job
search"
or
"employment
(职业)"
to
find
the
websites
you
need.
Type
in
what
and
where
you
want
to
work.
如果您想在互联网上找到工作，请使用“找工作”或“职业”来查找你需要的网站。
输入您想要的工作和工作地点。
因此，正确答案是A。
32?.
B
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Job
search
websites
can
help
you
in
other
ways,
too.
They
show
you
how
to
write
a
good
resume
(履历)
and
how
to
get
ready
for
an
interview.
求职网站可以以其他方式帮助你。他们告诉你如何写一个好的简历以及如何准备面试。
因此，正确答案是B。
33?.
A
【解析】
此题是词义猜测题。答案出处：A
good
employment
website
can
be
a
big
help
in
your
job
search.
Good
luck
with
your
job-hunting.
一个好的求职网站可以帮助你找工作。
祝你求职好运。上文介绍了如何在网站上求职以及好的网站如何帮助求职，所以应该是“找工作，求职”的意思。
因此，正确答案是A。
34?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是主旨大意题。答案出处：通读全文，主要讲述了如何在利用互联网在网站上找工作，并介绍了具体细节。
因此，正确答案是C。
35?.
C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：The
computer
is
a
useful
machine
(机器).
电脑是有用的机器。
因此，正确答案是C。
36?.
B
【解析】
此题是推理判断题。答案出处：But
the
first
large,
modern
computer
was
built
in
1948.
但第一台又大又现代的电脑于1948年被创立出来。2018-1948=70年。
因此，正确答案是B。
37?.
C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Now,
there
have
been
great
changes
in
computers.
They
are
getting
smaller
and
smaller.
现在，电脑发生了很大的变化。它们变得越来越小。
因此，正确答案是C。
38?.
C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：The
scientists
of
today
will
have
to
decide
how
to
use
the
computer
of
tomorrow.
今天的科学家不得不决定如何使用以后的电脑。
因此，正确答案是C。
39?.
C
【解析】
此题是最佳标题题。答案出处：The
computer
is
a
useful
machine
(机器).
It
is
the
most
important
invention
(发明)
in
many
years.
电脑是有用的机器。许多年来，它是最重要的发明。
因此，正确答案是C。
第四部分
40?.
Liu
Ming
is
a
student
in
Class
One.
He
always
does
his
homework
on
the
computer.
He
often
goes
online,
but
he
never
plays
computer
games.
He
usually
visits
websites
to
get
information
for
his
homework.
Sometimes
he
downloads
music
from
the
Internet,
and
sends
emails
to
his
friends.
I
think
Liu
Ming
can
do
well
in
using
the
computer.
第8页（共16
页）