Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show 单元要点精析+习题精炼(有答案)

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名称 Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show 单元要点精析+习题精炼(有答案)
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更新时间 2020-09-19 21:50:51

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教版八上
Unit
5
Do
you
want
to
watch
a
game
show?要点精析+习题精炼
一、短语精背(词块记忆)
1.
watch
a
talk
show
看脱口秀(谈话节目)
2.
game
show
游戏类节目
3.
action
movie
动作影片
4.
soap
opera
肥皂剧
5.
think
of
想起;认为
6.
plan
to
do
sth.
计划做某事
7.
hope
to
do
sth.
希望做某事
8.
expect
to
do
sth.
期望做某事
9.
learn
form
向……学习
10.
come
out
出版;发行
11.
over
80
years
ago
八十多年前
12.
in
the
1930s
在20世纪30年代
13.
one
of
the
main
reasons
主要原因之一
14.
try
one’s
best
尽某人最大努力
15.
dress
up
装扮;乔装打扮
16.
take
sb.
’s
place
代替某人;替换某人
17.
make
cartoons
拍动画片
18.
have
problems
doing
sth.做某事有困难
19.
one
of
the
main
reasons主要的原因之一
20.
face
danger
面对危险
21.
get/be
ready
to
do
sth.
准备做某事
22.
do
a
good
job
干得好
23.
find
out查明;弄清
24.
can't
stand
doing
sth.
无法忍受做某事
25.
a
symbol
of
Chinese
culture
中国文化的一个象征
26.
have
a
discussion
about…
就……进行讨论
27.
become
very
rich
and
successful变得非常富有和成功
28.
show
her
love
for
her
family,
friends
and
country
表达了她对家人、朋友和国家的爱
二、句型精背
1.
—What
do
you
think
of
talk
shows?
你认为谈话节目怎么样?
—They're
OK.
I
don't
mind
them.
还可以。我不介意(看)它们。
2.
—What
do
you
plan
to
watch
tonight?
今晚你打算看什么?
—I
plan
to
watch
Days
of
Our
Past.
我打算看《我们过去的日子》。
3.
What
can
you
expect
to
learn
from
sitcoms?
你期望从情景喜剧中学到什么?
4.
He
became
very
rich
and
successful.
他变得非常富有和成功。
5.
One
of
the
main
reasons
is
that
Mickey
was
like
a
common
man,
but
he
always
tried
to
face
any
danger.
主要原因之一是米老鼠像一个普通人,但他总是尽力面对任何危险。
However,
he
was
always
ready
to
try
his
best.
然而,他总是准备好去尽其所能。
7.
She
dresses
up
like
a
boy
and
takes
her
father’s
place
to
fight
in
the
army.
她成一个男孩并替父从军。
8.
Because
I
hope
to
find
out
what's
going
on
around
the
world.
因为我希望弄清现在世界上正在发生什么。
I
like
to
watch
action
movies
because
they're
exciting.
我喜欢看武打片因为它是令人兴奋的。
If
you
plan
to
watch
a
movie
this
weekend
and
you
want
to
see
something
enjoyable,
choose
Mulan!
如果你计划于本周末去看电影,并且想要看些令人愉悦的影片,请选择《木兰》吧!
11.
I
like
to
watch
comedies
because
they
are
fantastic.我喜欢看喜剧因为它们太棒了。
三、语法精讲:动词不定式to
do
动词不定式的形式是“to+动词原形”,其否定形式是“not
to+动词原形”。动词不定式没有人称和数的变化,在句中除了不能作谓语外,可以充当主语、宾语、宾补足语、定语、状语等句子成分。
【用法】
1、不定式作宾语
不定式作宾语常见于一些动词的后面。
He
decided
to
play
chess
with
me
.
2、不定式作宾语补足语
动词不定式作宾语补足语,表示宾语所做的动作,可以用动词不定式作宾语补足语的动词有:tell,ask,want,like,invite,help等。
I
saw
a
little
girl
cry
on
the
street.
The
teacher
asked
the
students
to
study
hard.
3、不定式作状语
不定式在句中可作结果状语、目的状语或原因状语。
He
stopped
to
have
a
rest.
(目的状语)
He
woke
up
only
to
find
everybody
gone.
(结果状语)
4、作主语
不定式短语作主语时,常用it作形式主语,而将真正的主语置于系表结构之后,即“It
is
+形容词+不定式短语。”
It
is
not
easy
to
keep
milk
fresh
in
such
hot
weather.
名师点睛:常见动词有ask,expect,plan,want,learn,need,hope,try,like,begin,agree等。下面的顺口溜能帮助同学们记住这一用法:
同意(agree)做计划(plan),需要(need)来帮忙(help)。
努力(try)多学习(learn),想要(want)有希望(hope),期盼(expect)送祝愿(wish)。
【语法精练】
根据汉语意思翻译句子。
1)正在下雨呢,你需要带上雨伞。
2)我希望在晚饭前完成作业。
3)我期望暑假能见到我的表姐。
4)他真不知道下一步做什么。
单项填空
1)—Would
you
like
to
go
swimming
with
me,
Tom?
—Sorry,
but
our
teachers
always
tell
us
in
the
river.
A.
don’t
swim
B.
not
swimming
C.
not
to
swim
D.
to
not
swim
2)
Many
children
are
left
alone
in
the
countryside.
Let’s
try
our
best
them.
A.
help
B.
helping
C.
to
help
D.
helps
3)
It
was
raining.
My
father
asked
me
a
raincoat.
A.
take
B.
takes
C.
took
D.
to
take
4)
—What
are
you
going
to
be
when
you
grow
up?
—A
singer,
but
my
parents
expect
me
a
teacher.
A.
am
B.
to
be
C.
will
be
D.
be
参考答案:
I.根据汉语意思翻译句子。
1)It's
raining.You
need
to
take
an
umbrella.
2)?I
hope
to
finish
my
homework
before
dinner.
3)I
expect
to
see
my
cousin
during
my
summer
vacation.
4)He
doesn't
really
know
what
to
do
next.
单项填空
1)C
2)
C
3)
D
4)
B
四、知识点精讲
1.
What
do
you
think
of
talk
shows?你认为谈话节目怎么样?
What
do/does+sb+think
of
...?
意为"某人认为……怎么样?",用来询问对方对某人或某物的观点或看法,相当于How
do
/
does
sb
like
...?

E.g.—What
do
you
think
of
Chinese
food?
你认为中国菜怎么样?
—Very
delicious.
I
like
it
so
much.
很可口。我非常喜欢它。
【巩固练习】
1)What
do
you
think
of
him?(改为同义句)
_________________________________________________________________
2)你认为游戏类节目怎么样?(think)
_________________________________________________________________
【答案】1)How
do
you
like
him?
2)What
do
you
think
of
the
game
show?
2.
I
don’t
mind
them.
我不介意他们。
mind
(1)v.介意,在乎。后面常跟名词、代词、动词ing或从句(if\whether引导),常用在否定句、疑问句和条件句中。
e.g.
Would
you
mind
opening
the
door?
你介意打开门吗?
(2)n.想法,意见,精神
e.g.
I
think
nothing
can
change
his
mind.
我认为没什么可以改变他的主意。
拓展:与mind/有关的短语:
make
up
one's
mind
to
do
下定决心做某事

change
one's
mind
改变主意
keep...in
mind
记住……

never
mind
没关系
【巩固练习】
—Father
is
sleeping.
Would
you
mind________
the
TV,
Tom?
—Not
at
all.
I'll
do
it
right
away.
A.
turning
down
B.
to
turn
on
C.
turning
up
D.
turn
off
2)—Do
you
mind
my
smoking
here?
—______.
Look
at
the
sign.
It
says,
“No
smoking.”
A.
Never
mind
B.
Of
course
not
C.
You’d
better
not
【答案】
1)A
2)
C【解析】句意:——你介意我在这儿抽烟吗?——当然不是。看那个牌子。上面写着“禁止吸烟”。考
查日常交际用语。A.
Never
mind没关系,用于回应别人的致歉;B.
Of
course
not当然不会,用于回应
别人的请求;C.
You’d
better
not你最好不要(做某事),用于劝诫。本句是劝阻别人抽烟,根据句意
语境,可知选C。
3.
I
can’t
stand
them.我不能忍受它们。
stand(1)vt.容忍,忍受(=bear)
进行时,尤其用于否定句或疑问句中,常与can\could等情态动词连用。
句型:
can't
stand
sth.不能忍受某物
;can't
stand
doing
sth.不能忍受做某事
e.g.
I
can't
stand
the
hot
weather.
我忍受不了炎热的天气。
I
can’t
stand
being
kept
waiting.
让我一直等着,我受不了。
(2)vt.\vi.(使)站立,竖起
e.g.
There
stands
a
big
tree
on
the
top
of
the
mountain.山顶上有一颗大树。
拓展:与stand相关的短语:
stand
for代表,象征

stand
out杰出,突出

stand
up起立
【巩固练习】
—I
can’t
stand
_______
computer
games
for
a
long
time.
—Me,
either.
A.to
play 
B.
play 
C.
playing 
D.
played
【答案】C
【解析】can’t
stand
doing
sth表示"不能忍受做某事"。
4.
find
out
查明;
弄清
指通过调查、研究等方式查明事情的真相,后面常跟宾语从句。
E.g.
Did
they
find
out
where
the
old
man
lived?
他们查明那位老人住在哪里了吗?
辨析:
find
意为"找到;发现",强调动作的结果。
look
for意为"寻找",强调寻找的过程。
E.g.
Mr.
Li
found
his
lost
keys
in
the
library.
李老师在图书馆里找到了他丢失的钥匙
He
is
looking
for
his
wallet.
他正在找他的钱包。
【巩固练习】I
_______Daniel
is
always
late
for
school.
Did
you
________
the
reason?
A.
look
for;
find
out
B.
find;
find
out
C.
find
out;
look
for
D.
find
out;
find
【答案】
B【解析】句意:我发现丹尼尔经常上学迟到。你发现原因了吗?find表示找到,认为。其后可跟从句。
find
out表示找出,发现,查明(真相等),认识到,想出。其后往往跟名词。结合句意,故选B。
5.
meaningless
adj.
毫无意义的。
是由名词"meaning(意思,含义)+后缀less"构成。less常用来构成形容词,表示"无……的,不能……"。其反义词是meaningful"意味深长的,有意义的"。
E.g.
His
words
seemed
to
be
meaningless.他的话似乎没有任何意义。
【知识拓展】
1)常见的加-less后缀构成的单词有:
use+less→useless无用的

hope
+
less→hopeless无望的
care
+
less→careless粗心的

help
+
less→helpless无助的
end
+
less→endless没完没了的

home
+less

homeless无家可归的
mean
v.意味着,意指
句型:mean
to
do打算做,想要做
mean
doing意思是,意味着
6.
He
became
very
rich
and
successful.他变得既富有又成功。
successful
adj.
获得成功的,有成就的。
e.g.
He
is
a
successful
manager.他是一位成功的经理。
They
are
highly
successful
in
business.他们经商非常成功。
(1)success
不可数名词,意为"成功"。
E.g.
I
wish
you
success
in
studies.
我祝你学业成功。
(2)succeed动词,用法为succeed
in
doing
sth,意为"成功地做某事"。
E.g.
At
last
he
succeeded
in
solving
the
problem.
最终他成功地解决了这个问题。
(3)successfully副词,意为"成功地",修饰动词。
E.g.
They
finished
building
the
bridge
successfully.他们成功地建成了那座大桥。
【巩固练习】
1)Finally
the
firemen
saved
the
little
girl
under
the
damaged
building
__________(success).
2)In
the
1930s,
Walt
Disney
made
87
cartoons________;
he
became________.
A.
successful;
successful
B.
successfully;
successfully
C.
successful;
successfully
D.
successfully;
successful
【答案】
1)successfully
2)D
【解析】此题用语法判定法。successfully副词,修饰动词;become后跟形容词作表语。
7.
She
dresses
up
like
a
boy
and
takes
her
father’s
place
to
fight
in
the
army.她女扮男装,替父从军。
dress
up常与as/like连用,后接表示"人"的词,意为"打扮成……"。
E.g.
They
all
dressed
up
to
take
part
in
the
New
Year’s
party.他们都盛装打扮去参加新年聚会。
【知识拓展】be
dressed
in+衣服
穿着……
E.g.
He
was
dressed
in
a
black
sweater.
他穿着一件黑毛衣。
【巩固练习】
At
the
party,
Lucy________
as
a
pirate
to
make
us________.
A.
dressed
up;
laugh
B.
dressed
up;
to
laugh
C.
dressed
on;
laugh
D.
dressed
on;
to
laugh
【答案】A
8.
I
like
to
follow
the
story
and
see
what
happens
next.我喜欢跟随故事看接下来发生什么。
happen
vi."发生",与take
place同义。
句型:sth.
happen+地点|时间状语
某时\某地发生了某事
sth.
happen
to
sb.某人发生了什么事
sth.
happen
to
do
sth.某人碰巧做某事
e.g.
A
car
accident
happened
to
her
this
morning.今天上午她出了车祸。
He
happened
to
meet
a
friend
of
his
on
the
street
yesterday
afternoon.
昨天下午他碰巧在街上遇到了他的一个朋友。
【巩固练习】
I
happened___________
a
friend
of
mine
on
my
way
to
Nanjing.
A.
meet
B.
to
meet
C.
met
D.
meeting
2)
She
is
so
sad.
What
has
happened_______
her.
A.
in
B.
with
C.
at
D.
to
【答案】1)B
2)
D
五、习题精练
1)根据语境用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.
He
likes
making
friends
with
people
from
different
________(culture).
2.
My
uncle
________(become)
a
dentist
five
years
ago.
3.
Is
Li
Jiacheng
the
________(rich)
in
Hong
Kong?
4.
Last
week
,
we
had
a
_______
(discuss
)
about
TV
shows
.
5.
Study
hard
and
you
will
be
______
(success
)
some
day
.
2)根据对话内容从方框中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话,其中有两项多余。
完成对话,
选择恰当的选项补全对话,其中有一项是多余的。
A:
Hey,
Mike!
1.________
B:
Kung
Fu
Panda
3.
Did
you
watch
it
last
weekend?
A:
Yes,
I
did.
B:
2.
________
A:
It's
boring.
B:
Boring?
I
think
it's
a
great
movie.
I
love
it.
A:3.
________
It's
too
boring.
B:
4.________
A:
The
sitcom.
B:
5.________
A:
Some
funny
stories.
3)
根据汉语意思翻译句子。
1.他的新歌昨天发行了。(come)
His
new
song
____________________
yesterday.
2.易老师总是乐意帮助有困难的学生。(ready)
Miss
Yi
_____________________________________________
3.没人能忍受长时间站在寒风中。(stand)
Nobody
___________________________the
cold
wind
for
a
long
time.
4.我计划查明这件事的真相。(plan)
I
_______________________________________about
the
event.
5.我希望代替他去完成这项工作。(place)
I
_____________________________________________
the
work.
4)完形填空
I'm
a
middle
school
student.
I__
1__at
No.2
Middle
School.
I
like
__
2__
TV
very
much.
I
turn
on
TV
first
when
I
come
back
home
after
school
every
afternoon.
I
like__
3__best.
I
often
watch
a
football
game
or
a
basketball
game
on
TV.
Sometimes
I
watch
TV
for
many
hours.
My
mother
says,“It's__
4__
for
your
eyes.
__
5__watch
TV
too
much.”
But
I
don't
mind
that.
My
sister,
Carol,
is
a
__
6__girl.
She
loves
__
7__.
She
often
watches
music
shows.__
8__favorite
music
is
pop,
and
she
loves
English,
__
9__,
so
she
enjoys
English
songs.
But
she__10__classical(古典的)
music.
She
thinks
it's
boring.
1.A.work   
B.
stay   
C.
study   
D.
learn
2.A.watch
B.
watching
C.
looking
D.
seeing
3.A.talk
shows
B.
sports
shows
C.
game
shows
D.
sports
news
4.A.bad
B.good
C.
interesting
D.
boring
5.A.Not
B.
Don't
C.
Can't
D.
No
6.A.13-years-old
B.
13
year
old
C.
13-year-olds
D.
13-year-old
7.A.sports
B.
music
C.
movies
D.
songs
8.A.Her
B.
She
C.
His
D.
She's
9.A.also
B.
too
C.
either
D.
best
10.A.don't
mind
B.
don't
stand
C.
can't
stand
D.
likes
5)阅读理解
Every
country
has
its
own
way
of
cooking.
American
people
have
their
way
of
cooking,
don't
they?
Most
people
in
the
United
States
like
fast
food,
but
if
you
think
that
American
people
don't
like
cooking,
you
are
wrong.
It's
true
that
most
Americans
eat
fast
food
for
their
breakfast
and
lunch,
but
they
also
think
cooking
is
interesting.
Parents
see
the
importance
of
teaching
their
children
how
to
cook,
and
most
Americans
say
that
home
cooked
meals
are
the
best.
Americans
have
their
own
way
of
cooking.
For
example,
baking
is
the
most
popular
way
of
cooking
in
America.
Most
American
families
have
ovens.
American
cooks
pay
attention
to(注意)
the
balance
of
food.
In
planning
a
big
meal,
they
try
to
cook
meat,
a
few
vegetables,
some
bread
and
often
some
sweet
food.
They
also
like
to
make
the
meal
look
beautiful.
There
are
many
kinds
of
food
of
different
colors,
so
the
meal
is
healthy
and
looks
beautiful,
too.
Most
Americans
________
don't
like
cooking
B.
cook
food
in
the
morning
C.
eat
fast
food
D.
like
having
a
picnic
2.
Most
Americans
________
A.
don't
eat
fast
food
for
their
breakfast
or
lunch
B.
have
fast
food
for
their
breakfast
or
lunch
C.
like
to
eat
fast
food
for
supper
D.
don't
have
breakfast
or
lunch
3.
is
the
most
popular
way
of
cooking
in
the
USA.
A.
Baking
B.
Cutting
C.
Frying
D.
Boiling
4.
How
does
an
American
cook
balance
different
kinds
of
food?
A.
He
cooks
a
lot
of
meat.
B.
He
cooks
meat,
vegetables,
bread
and
sweet
food
for
a
big
meal.
C.
He
makes
the
food
delicious.
D.
He
cooks
a
lot
of
vegetable.
5.
Which
is
right
according
to
the
passage?
A.The
meal
looks
beautiful
because
the
food
is
in
different
colors.
B.American
people
do
not
like
to
cook
food
at
home.
C.American
parents
do
not
like
to
teach
their
children
to
cook.
D.Most
people
in
the
United
States
don't
like
fast
food
at
all.
人教版八上Unit
5
Do
you
want
to
watch
a
game
show?要点精析+习题精炼
答案
五、习题精练
1)根据语境用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.cultures 
2.became 
3.richest
4.
discussion
5.
successful
2)根据对话内容从方框中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话,其中有两项多余。
1-5
DACFG
3)
根据汉语意思翻译句子。
1.His
new
song
__came_out__
yesterday.
2.Miss
Yi
__is_always_ready_to_help__
students
in
trouble.
3.Nobody
__can_stand_standing__
in
the
cold
wind
for
a
long
time.
4.I
__plan_to_find_out__
the
truth
about
the
event.
5.I
__hope_to_take_his_place_to_finish__
the
work.
4)完形填空
1-5
CBBAB
6-10
DBABC
5)阅读理解
1.C
2.
B
3.
A
4.
B
5.
A
What
do
you
think
of
it?
Why
don't
you
like
it?
But
I
can't
stand
it.
What
did
you
and
Lisa
talk
about?
How
often
do
you
watch
it?
Well,
what
do
you
like
watching?
What
can
you
learn
from
it?
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