奉新一中2022届高二上学期第一次月考英语试卷
第一部分
听力（共20小题；满分30分）
第一节
（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
What
do
we
know
about
Mr.
Lee?
A.He
has
many
ties.
B.He
has
many
hats.
C.He
hates
wearing
a
tie.
2.
What
would
the
woman
not
like
lo
have?
A.Beef.
B.Juice.
C.Sliced
tomatoes.
3.
What
does
the
man
mean?
A.
Susan
lives
in
America
now.
B.
Susan
lived
in
America
for
12
years.
C.
Susan
moved
to
America
12
years
ago.
4.
Who
are
the
two
speakers
most
probably?
A.Classmates.
B.Teacher
and
student.
C.Husband
and
wife.
5.
Where
may
the
woman
live?
A.In
Apartment13-B.
B.In
Apartment33-A.
C.In
Apartment
33-B.
第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独内。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有吋间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完
后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6.What
time
will
the
plane
take
off?
A.
At
1:30
pm.
B
At
3:00
pm
C.At
3:
30
pm.
7.
What
will
the
man
do?
A.
Call
the
hotel
B.
Call
a
taxi.
C.Book
a
hotel.
听第7段材料，间答第8至9题。
8.
Why
does
the
man
want
to
change
a
table?
A.
Because
it's
so
dirty.
B.
Because
it's
in
the
smoking
area.
C.
Because
he
wants
a
table
by
the
window.
9.
What
does
the
woman
probably
do?
A.
A
manager.
B.
A
receptionist.
C.A
waitress.
听第8段材料，冋答第10至12题。
10.
When
will
the
man
leave?
A
Next
Saturday
morning.
B.
Next
Saturday
afternoon.
C.
Next
Saturday
evening.
11.
How
would
the
man
like
to
fly?
A
Economy.
B.
First
class.
C.Business
class.
12
Where
will
the
man
take
the
plane?
A.
In
Shanghai.
B.
In
Beijing.
C.In
Madrid，
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.
What
does
the
woman
do?
A.
A
tour
guide.
B.
A
TV
hostess.
C.A
writer.
14.
What
does
the
man
think
of
his
job?
A.
Interesting
but
demanding.
B.
Easy
but
boring.
C.Exciting
and
easy
15.
Which
is
the
most
popular
theme
park
with
adventure
rides?
A.
Magic
Kingdom.
B.
Cedar
Point.
C.Universal
Studio.
16.
Which
country
will
build
the
longest
roller
coaster?
A.
Singapore.
B.
The
US.
C.China.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Why
do
people
build
underground
houses?
A.
To
save
time
and
energy.
B.
To
save
land
and
money.
C.To
save
land
and
energy.
18.
What
do
people
think
of
the
idea
of
underground
houses?
A.
An
old
one.
B.
A
new
one.
C.A
wrong
one.
19.
What
do
we
know
about
Canada?
A.
It
has
underground
factories.
B.
It
has
underground
shop-houses.
C.
It
has
underground
shopping
centers.
20.
How
does
Joyce
feel
at
home
in
February?
A.
Cool.
B.
Warm.
C.Cold.
第二部分：阅读理解
(每小题2分，满分40分)
A
Small-Group
Tour
of
Angkor
Wat
from
Siem
Reap
Watching
the
sunrise
over
Angkor
Wat
and
the
amazing
temples
is
a
truly
unforgettable
experience
that
makes
for
spectacular
photos.
It
is
a
must
visit
when
you
go
to
Cambodia.
On
this
tour,
arrive
early
to
beat
the
crowds
and
midday
heat,
enjoy
a
guided
tour
of
the
ancient
ruins,
and
visit
the
temples
of
Ta
Prohm,
Angkor
Thom,
and
Bayon
Temple.
Tour
of
Angkor
Wat
Start
your
tour
with
an
early
morning
pickup
from
your
Siem
Reap
hotel
and
travel
to
the
Angkor
Archaeological
Park
to
experience
Angkor
Wat
at
sunrise.
After
watching
the
grand
sunrise,
set
out
to
explore
Angkor
Wat
on
a
guided
walking
tour
and
listen
as
your
guide
points
out
attractive
architectural
features
and
details
the
fascinating
history
of
the
Khmer
Empire.
Angkor
Thom
and
the
Bayon
Temple
Angkor
Thom
is
a
smaller
site
than
Angkor
Wat
but
no
less
impressive,
especially
the
Bayon
Temple,
which
is
famous
for
all
the
great
stone
towers
with
their
mysterious
smiling
heads.
The
artistry
is
quite
unique
and
truly
a
wonder
of
the
world.
The
temples
are
better
preserved
and
more
interesting
than
those
at
Angkor-picturing
details
of
people's
everyday
life,
rather
than
just
battle
scenes.
Additional
Info
Dress
Code:
Respectful
dress
which
covers
your
shoulders
and
knees
is
required.
Comfortable
walking
shoes
are
recommended.
No
wheelchair
accessible.
Most
travelers
can
participate.
Minimum
age
is
5
years
to
participate
on
this
tour
(younger
than
5
years
old
are
not
allowed).
1.
What's
the
best
time
of
the
day
for
the
tour
of
Angkor
Wat?
A.
Early
morning.
B.
Early
afternoon.
C.
Late
afternoon.
D.
The
evening.
2.
What
is
the
Bayon
Temple
best-known
for?
A.
The
fascinating
history.
B.
The
unique
architectural
features.
C.
The
huge
stone
towers
with
smiling
faces.
D.
The
ruins
of
the
capital
of
an
ancient
kingdom.
3.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
additional
information?
A.
It's
free
for
travelers
to
tour
in
Cambodia.
B.
Angkor
Wat
is
not
quite
friendly
to
the
disabled.
C.
People
have
to
tour
Angkor
Wat
in
small
groups.
D.
Comfortable
walking
shoes
is
a
must
for
all
travelers.
B
Katharine
Meyer
Graham
was
once
described
as
"the
most
powerful
woman
in
America."
She
was
not
a
government
official
or
elected
representative,
but
she
owned
The
Washington
Post
newspaper.
Under
her
leadership,
it
became
one
of
the
most
important
newspapers
in
the
country.
Katharine
Meyer
was
born
in
a
rich
family
in
New
York
City
in
1917.
In
1933,
her
father
had
bought
a
failing
newspaper,
The
Washington
Post.
Her
marriage
was
a
tragedy.
Her
husband
treated
her
badly
and
suffered
from
mental
illness,
killing
himself
in
1963.
With
no
training
or
experience
in
business,
she
was
insecure
and
she
did
not
think
she
had
the
ability
to
do
an
important
job.
But
Katharine
Graham
didn't
give
up.
In
1969,
Missus
Graham
became
publisher
as
well
as
president
of
The
Washington
Post
Company.
In
the
1970s,
The
Washington
Post
became
famous
around
the
world
because
of
two
major
successes.
In
1971,
an
order
from
a
federal
judge
stopped
The
New
York
Times
from
publishing
the
Pentagon(五角大楼)Papers,
because
President
Richard
Nixon
believed
publication
would
endanger
national
security.
Yet
Katharine
Graham
ruled
against
the
judge's
order
and
decided
to
publish
the
Pentagon
Papers
in
The
Washington
Post,
which
was
considered
a
major
success
for
freedom
of
the
press.
In
1972,
The
Washington
Post
had
another
major
success.
Through
the
long
Watergate(水门事件)investigation,
despite
government'
s
threat,
Missus
Graham
supported
her
reporters
and
editors.
The
newspaper
was
awarded
the
Pulitzer
Prize
for
public
service
in
1973
for
its
Watergate
reporting.
The
next
year,
President
Nixon
resigned
from
office.
Katharine
Graham
died
of
head
injuries
when
she
was
eighty-four.
She
used
her
intelligence
and
bravery
to
improve
the
American
media.
After
her
death,
the
employees
of
The
Washington
Post
wrote:
"A
world
without
Katharine
Graham
will
not
be
the
same
at
all."
4.
What
is
Katharine
Graham
remembered
for?
A.
Her
struggling
with
her
unfortunate
marriage.
B.
Her
success
in
running
The
Washington
Post.
C.
Her
bravery
in
competing
with
other
newspapers.
D.
Her
close
relationship
with
her
reporters
and
editors.
5.
How
did
Katharine
Graham
feel
before
taking
over
the
business?
A.
Excited
and
overjoyed.
B.
Curious
and
eager.
C.
Unconfident
and
unsure.
D.
Annoyed
and
upset.
6.
What
can
we
learn
about
Katharine
Graham
from
Paragraphs
4
and
5?
A.
Her
determination
and
bravery
led
to
the
success
of
the
newspaper.
B.
Her
father
laid
a
solid
foundation
for
her
success.
C.
She
was
good
at
working
with
the
government.
D.
She
was
born
a
great
leader.
7.
Which
might
be
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.
The
Rise
of
The
Washington
Post
B.
The
Making
of
a
Great
Newspaper
C.
Great
Newspapers
of
the
United
States
D.
A
Powerful
Media
Leader
in
America
C
A
scientist
turns
out
to
be
able
to
see
the
future
by
offering
each
of
four-year-olds
a
piece
of
candy
and
watching
how
he
or
she
deals
with
it.
Some
children
reach
eagerly
for
the
candy
they
see.
Some
last
a
few
minutes
before
they
give
in.
But
others
are
determined
to
wait
until
the
last
moment.
By
the
time
the
children
reach
high
school,
something
amazing
has
happened.
A
survey
found
that
those
who
was
four
year
old
had
enough
self-control
to
hold
out
generally
and
grew
up
to
be
more
popular,
adventurous,
confident
and
dependable.
The
children
who
gave
in
to
temptation
(诱惑)
early
were
more
likely
to
be
lonely,
easily
upset
in
time
of
difficulties
and
inflexible.
Actually,
the
ability
to
delay
reward
is
a
sign
of
emotional
intelligence
which
doesn’t
show
up
on
an
IQ
test.
The
hardware
of
the
brain
and
the
software
of
the
mind
have
long
been
scientists’
concerns.
But
brain
theory
can’t
explain
what
we
wonder
about
most,
like
the
question
why
some
people
remain
upbeat
in
the
face
of
troubles
that
would
defeat
a
less
resistant
(有抵抗力的)
person.
Here
comes
the
theory
of
Daniel
Goleman,
writer
of
Emotional
Intelligence:
when
it
comes
to
predicting
people’s
success,
brain
ability
measured
by
IQ
may
actually
matter
less
than
the
qualities
of
mind
once
thought
of
as
“character”.
EQ
is
not
the
opposite
of
IQ.
What
researchers
have
been
trying
to
understand
is
how
they
work
together,
how
one’s
ability
handles
stress,
for
instance,
affecting
the
ability
to
concentrate
and
putting
intelligence
to
use.
Among
the
ingredients
(要素)
for
success,
researchers
now
generally
agree
that
IQ
counts
for
about
20%,
the
rest
depends
on
everything
from
social
class
to
luck.
While
many
researchers
in
this
relatively
new
field
are
glad
to
see
emotional
issues
finally
taken
seriously,
some
few
fear
EQ
invites
misuse.
8.
Why
does
the
author
mention
the
experiment
at
the
beginning
of
the
text?
A.
make
the
readers
amused
B.
prove
the
scientist’s
wisdom
C.
introduce
the
topic
of
the
text
D.
show
us
how
to
do
an
IQ
test
9.
The
experiment
with
the
four-year-olds
shows
us
that
.
A.
the
age
of
4
is
a
proper
time
for
scientific
experiment
B.
the
ability
of
self-control
plays
a
role
in
personal
success
C.
emotional
intelligence
won’t
show
up
until
Teen
years.
D.
candy
can
be
used
to
measure
a
person’s
emotional
intelligence
10.
The
underlined
word
“upbeat”
in
Paragraph
4
probably
means
.
A.
positive
B.
negative
C.
impatient
D.
friendly
11.
From
the
passage
we
learn
that
.
A.
EQ
does
not
have
any
connection
with
IQ
B.
The
higher
a
person’s
IQ
is,
the
higher
his
or
her
EQ
is
C.
Brain
theory
is
able
to
explain
what
we
wonder
about
most
D.
Scientists
haven’t
discovered
the
way
EQ
and
IQ
work
together
D
The
Education
Secretary
Michael
Gove
said
all
schools
should
follow
the
example
set
in
the
Far
East
where
pupils
are
expected
to
follow
a
longer
day
and
get
less
time
off.
In
a
speech,
he
warned
the
current
shape
of
the
academic
year
was
created
to
fit
the
needs
of
an
agricultural
economy,
with
pupils
taking
time
off
in
October
to
help
harvest.
The
lack
of
time
spent
in
the
classroom
is
particularly
damaging
to
children
from
poor
backgrounds,
Mr.
Gove
said.
Some
of
the
Government's
flagship
academies---state
schools
run
independent
of
local
council
controls---are
using
their
independence
to
reform
the
school
day,
he
said.
Some
open
at
8:30
am
and
expect
children
to
remain
until
at
least
4:30
pm
to
undertake
sport,
music
and
other
extra-curricular
activities.
Other
schools
such
as
David
Young
Community
Academy
operate
four-week
summer
holidays
for
fear
that
children
suffer
an
academic
fall
during
the
traditional
six-week
break.
Mr.
Gove
suggested
all
schools
should
follow
a
similar
model
to
enable
the
nation
to
catch
up
with
education
systems
elsewhere
in
the
world.
But
his
suggestions
are
likely
to
cause
anger
among
teachers
who
are
fiercely
protective
of
the
six-week
summer
break
which
they
claim
is
vital
for
them
to
recharge
their
batteries.
Earlier
this
month,
the
National
Union
of
Teachers
actually
called
for
a
shorter
school
day.
But
addressing
the
Spectator
Education
Conference
in
central
London,
Mr.
Gove
said
a
"higher
level
of
effort
is
expected
on
behalf
of
students,
parents
and
teachers"
in
nations
such
as
Singapore
and
elsewhere
in
the
Far
East.
He
insisted
the
Government
was
changing
teachers'
pay
and
working
conditions
which
meant
they
could
be
paid
more
for
taking
on
extra
duties,
allowing
heads
to
organize
their
staff
"in
a
way
to
get
more
out
of
young
people".
"The
expectation
is
that
to
succeed,
hard
work
is
at
the
heart
of
everything,"
he
said.
"If
you
look
at
the
length
of
the
school
day
and
summer
holiday
in
England---and
we
compare
it
to
the
extra
tuition
and
support
children
are
receiving
elsewhere---then
we
are
fighting
or
actually
running
in
this
global
race
in
a
way
without
doubt
we
start
with
a
significant
obstacle."
12.
Which
of
the
following
is
right
according
to
the
passage?
A
Some
schools
in
the
UK
have
prolonged
the
school
day.
B.
A
shorter
school
day
helps
employ
more
young
teachers.
C.
Teachers
in
the
Far
East
long
to
have
a
longer
holiday.
D.
A
longer
school
day
makes
no
difference
to
poor
children.
13.
Why
are
teachers
against
Mr.
Gove’s
suggestions?
A.
They
will
get
less
pay
if
the
holidays
are
shorter
B.
Children’s
performance
will
be
worse
if
holidays
are
shorter
C.
They
will
not
have
enough
time
to
relax
D.
Children
will
have
fewer
after-school
activities.
14.
What
can
we
infer
from
the
last
two
paragraphs?
A.
The
length
of
holidays
should
be
increased.
B.
The
length
of
the
school
day
is
disadvantageous
to
England.
C.
England
has
lost
the
global
race
in
education.
D.
The
government
offers
a
higher
pay
to
attract
more
teachers.
15.
Where
is
the
text
most
likely
from?
A.
An
agricultural
book.
B.
A
notebook.
C.
A
diary.
D.
A
newspaper.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Ways
to
improve
your
mental
health
in
2020
Looking
on
the
bright
side
of
life
really
is
beneficial.
Optimists
have
a
less
chance
of
having
a
heart
attack
or
stroke,
a
bigger
chance
of
a
healthy
and
long
life.
However,
being
an
optimist
doesn't
mean
you
ignore
the
stress
of
daily
life.
____16____.
How
to
do
that?
Practice
optimism
Faced
with
a
challenge,
optimists
more
often
see
it
as
temporary
or
even
positive,
allowing
themselves
to
learn
and
grow.
___17___.
Imagining
yourself
with
all
of
your
problems
solved
in
a
future
may
work.
____18____
Studies
have
shown
putting
the
well-being
of
others
before
our
own
without
expecting
anything
in
return
is
useful.
Even
if
you
have
little
time
to
offer,
just
the
act
of
giving
has
been
shown
to
improve
our
health,
possibly
by
temporarily
reducing
our
sense
of
pain.
Be
grateful
Being
thankful
protects
us
against
anxiety
and
depression
and
boosts
optimism.
___19___.
Before
going
to
bed,
jot
down
any
positive
experience
you
had
that
day,
however
small.
Improve
your
social
connections
Good
relationships
keep
us
happier
and
healthier.
____20____.
Instead,
it's
the
quality
of
the
relationship
that
matters.
High-conflict
marriages,
for
example,
without
much
affection,
turn
out
to
be
bad
for
our
health,
perhaps
worse
than
getting
divorced,
though
it's
not
right
to
make
light
of
divorce.
A.
Start
volunteering
B.
Find
your
purpose
C.
And
you
don't
have
to
have
scores
of
friends
to
get
this
benefit
D.
One
of
the
best
ways
to
make
it
a
part
of
your
life
is
to
keep
a
daily
journal
E.
It
simply
means
when
unpleasant
things
happen
don't
blame
yourself
unnecessarily
F.
People
who
are
more
socially
connected
to
family,
to
friends,
or
to
community,
are
happier
G.
They
also
believe
they
have
control
over
their
fate
and
can
create
opportunities
for
good
things
to
happen
第三部分
英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节
完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I
met
my
wife
at
a
party
when
I
just
finished
my
master's
degree.A
friend
introduced
me
to
her
and
we
had
a(n)___21___talk
at
the
party.I
was
quite___22___that
she
had
written
a
novel.I
said,“I
always
admire
those
who
are
good
at___23___novels
but
I'm
just___24___.”To
my
surprise,she
replied,“How
can
you
know
it
if
you
don't
have
a___25___?”
We
kept
in
touch
after
the
party
and
she___26___me
to
try
my
hand,___27___all
I
had
ever
written
were
scientific
papers
and
articles
on
butterflies.I
was___28___Alexander
the
Great,but
there
were
already
some
wonderful
novels
about
the
man.I
did
not
feel
I
could___29___with
those,so
I
took
a
side
step.I
invented
a
junior
officer
in
his
army,had
him
wounded
in
Scythia
and
left
behind
as
the____30____headed
east,out
of
which
came
my
book
Lion
of
Scythia!My
wife
corrected
my
first____31____.There
was
more____32____on
the
page
than
black.____33____,I
didn't
give
up
and
sent
the
book
to
the
same
publisher
that
my
wife
used
to
send
her
books
to.Many
days
passed
by
and
I
didn't____34____anything
back.So
I
completely
forgot
it
and
got
back
to
my____35____on
butterflies.However,the
life-changing
day
came,18
months
after
I
had
started
writing,I
got
an
email
saying
that
my
book
had
been____36____and
was
to
be
published.
That
was
twenty
years
ago.I'm____37____writing
and
I'm
about
to
start
my
37th
novel(29
published
so
far).It
is
now
a
part
of
my
life.I
can't
let
one
single
day
go____38____writing
and
I
set
myself
a
goal
of
at
least
1,000
words
a
day.I
push
the____39____forward,even
if
I
write
rubbish.I
can
always
go____40____and
rewrite
or
edit,but
I
have
never
suffered
from
writer's
block.
21.
A.
hard
B.
great
C.
empty
D.
secret
22.
A.
moved
B.
worried
C.
impressed
D.
frightened
23.
A.
writing
B.
reading
C.
editing
D.
reviewing
24.
A.
hopeless
B.
harmless
C.
careless
D.
endless
25.
A.
break
B.
try
C.
name
D.
call
26.
A.
permitted
B.
forbade
C.
encouraged
D.
promised
27.
A.
because
B.
unless
C.
if
D.
though
28.
A.
sure
of
B.
proud
of
C.
worried
about
D.
interested
in
29.
A.
protect
B.
talk
C.
compete
D.
play
30.
A.
community
B.
committee
C.
army
D.
family
31.
A.
work
B.
report
C.
magazine
D.
diary
32.
A.
red
B.
yellow
C.
brown
D.
blue
33.
A.
Therefore
B.
However
C.
So
far
D.
In
all
34.
A.
pay
B.
teach
C.
hear
D.
send
35.
A.
news
B.
opinion
C.
dependence
D.
research
36.
A.
discussed
B.
inspired
C.
challenged
D.
accepted
37.
A.
still
B.
even
C.
ever
D.
also
38.
A.
into
B.
without
C.
for
D.
after
39.
A.
theory
B.
story
C.
business
D.
speech
40.
A.
away
B.
off
C.
out
D.
back
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I
am
a
junior
in
high
school.
There
is
a
lady
at
my
school
___41___
job
is
to
hand
out
call
slips
(借书单)
and
prevent
students
from
leaving
campus
___42___
permission.
Before
today
I
had
never
seen
her
smile.
The
other
day
my
friends
and
I
were
eating
in
the
cafeteria
and
I
saw
her
___43___
(walk)
around.
When
she
came
___44___
(close)
to
us
I
could
see
that
she
was
crying.
She
pulled
out
a
tissue
and
quickly
wiped
her
eyes.
I
thought
to
myself
that
this
lady
is
so
under?appreciated
and
needs
recognizing
for
all
her
hard
work.
So
I
___45___(write)
a
note
telling
her
that
the
students
appreciated
everything
she
did
and
___46___
her
contribution
to
our
school
made
a
difference
in
all
of
our
lives.
I
signed
it
“some
thankful
students”
and
slipped
it
into
___47___
envelope.
Then
I
realized
I
didn’t
even
know
her
name.
I
asked
all
of
my
professors
but
no
one
knew
her
name
I
finally
went
to
ask
the
lady
at
student
services
and
___48___(tell)
that
her
name
was
Kathy.
I
brought
her
a
bunch
of
___49___
(color)
sunflowers
and
taped
the
envelope
to
it.
I
brought
the
flowers
to
school
and
left
____50____
in
her
office.
She
came
into
my
third
period
class
shortly
afterwards
to
deliver
a
call
slip,
and
there
it
was
a
smile
on
her
face!
第四部分
写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节
短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
51.
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
The
best
gift
I
have
ever
received
is
a
hand-made
calendar.
It
was
made
up
by
my
best
friend
Jane,
with
who
I
have
so
much
in
common.
On
each
page
of
the
calendar,
there
is
the
picture
of
us
with
some
word
written
by
Jane.
She
either
tells
me
what
she
feels
about
our
friendship
or
encourages
me
try
my
best
and
live
a
happy
life.
Whenever
I
look
at
the
calendar,
I
am
touched
by
something
warmly,
and
my
heart
is
filling
with
love.
This
gift
is
a
memory
of
the
wonderful
time
I
spend
with
Jane
in
junior
high
school
and
I
will
keep
them
forever.
第二节
书面表达（满分25分）
52.
你是李华，两周前你从网上购买了一套书虫系列读物（Bookworm
Series）昨天才到货，且包装破损，数量不足。请就此向网店客服写邮件投诉。要点如下：
1.????介绍购物情况
2.????反映存在问题
3.????提出解决方案
注意：
1.????词数100词左右
2.????可适当增加细节，使行文连贯
3.????开头结尾已给出，不计入总词
可能用到的生词：投诉complaint?n.
To?whom?it?may?concern,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Sincerely,
Li
Hua奉新一中2022届高二上学期第一次月考英语试卷
第一部分
听力（共20小题；满分30分）
第一节
（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
What
do
we
know
about
Mr.
Lee?
A.He
has
many
ties.
B.He
has
many
hats.
C.He
hates
wearing
a
tie.
2.
What
would
the
woman
not
like
lo
have?
ABeef.
B.Juice.
C.Sliced
tomatoes.
3.
What
does
the
man
mean?
A.
Susan
lives
in
America
now.
B.
Susan
lived
in
America
for
12
years.
C.
Susan
moved
to
America
12
years
ago.
4.
Who
are
the
two
speakers
most
probably?
A.Classmates.
B.Teacher
and
student.
C.Husband
and
wife.
5.
Where
may
the
woman
live?
A.In
Apartment13-B.
B.In
Apartment33-A.
C.In
Apartment
33-B.
第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独内。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有吋间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完
后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6.What
time
will
the
plane
take
off?
A.
At
1:30
pm.
B
At
3:00
pm
C.At
3:
30
pm.
7.
What
will
the
man
do?
A.
Call
the
hotel
B.
Call
a
taxi.
C.Book
a
hotel.
听第7段材料，间答第8至9题。
8.
Why
does
the
man
want
to
change
a
table?
A.
Because
it's
so
dirty.
B.
Because
it's
in
the
smoking
area.
C.
Because
he
wants
a
table
by
the
window.
9.
What
does
the
woman
probably
do?
A.
A
manager.
B.
A
receptionist.
C.A
waitress.
听第8段材料，冋答第10至12题。
10.
When
will
the
man
leave?
A.
Next
Saturday
morning.
B.
Next
Saturday
afternoon.
C.
Next
Saturday
evening.
11.
How
would
the
man
like
to
fly?
A.
Economy.
B.
First
class.
C.Business
class.
12.
Where
will
the
man
take
the
plane?
A.
In
Shanghai.
B.
In
Beijing.
C.In
Madrid，
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.
What
does
the
woman
do?
A.
A
tour
guide.
B.
A
TV
hostess.
C.A
writer.
14.
What
does
the
man
think
of
his
job?
A.
Interesting
but
demanding.
B.
Easy
but
boring.
C.Exciting
and
easy
15.
Which
is
the
most
popular
theme
park
with
adventure
rides?
A.
Magic
Kingdom.
B.
Cedar
Point.
C.Universal
Studio.
16.
Which
country
will
build
the
longest
roller
coaster?
A.
Singapore.
B.
The
US.
C.China.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Why
do
people
build
underground
houses?
A.
To
save
time
and
energy.
B.
To
save
land
and
money.
C.To
save
land
and
energy.
18.
What
do
people
think
of
the
idea
of
underground
houses?
A.
An
old
one.
B.
A
new
one.
C.A
wrong
one.
19.
What
do
we
know
about
Canada?
A.
It
has
underground
factories.
B.
It
has
underground
shop-houses.
C
It
has
underground
shopping
centers.
20.
How
does
Joyce
feel
at
home
in
February?
A.
Cool.
B.
Warm.
C.Cold.
第二部分：阅读理解
(每小题2分，满分40分)
A
Small-Group
Tour
of
Angkor
Wat
from
Siem
Reap
Watching
the
sunrise
over
Angkor
Wat
and
the
amazing
temples
is
a
truly
unforgettable
experience
that
makes
for
spectacular
photos.
It
is
a
must
visit
when
you
go
to
Cambodia.
On
this
tour,
arrive
early
to
beat
the
crowds
and
midday
heat,
enjoy
a
guided
tour
of
the
ancient
ruins,
and
visit
the
temples
of
Ta
Prohm,
Angkor
Thom,
and
Bayon
Temple.
Tour
of
Angkor
Wat
Start
your
tour
with
an
early
morning
pickup
from
your
Siem
Reap
hotel
and
travel
to
the
Angkor
Archaeological
Park
to
experience
Angkor
Wat
at
sunrise.
After
watching
the
grand
sunrise,
set
out
to
explore
Angkor
Wat
on
a
guided
walking
tour
and
listen
as
your
guide
points
out
attractive
architectural
features
and
details
the
fascinating
history
of
the
Khmer
Empire.
Angkor
Thom
and
the
Bayon
Temple
Angkor
Thom
is
a
smaller
site
than
Angkor
Wat
but
no
less
impressive,
especially
the
Bayon
Temple,
which
is
famous
for
all
the
great
stone
towers
with
their
mysterious
smiling
heads.
The
artistry
is
quite
unique
and
truly
a
wonder
of
the
world.
The
temples
are
better
preserved
and
more
interesting
than
those
at
Angkor-picturing
details
of
people's
everyday
life,
rather
than
just
battle
scenes.
Additional
Info
Dress
Code:
Respectful
dress
which
covers
your
shoulders
and
knees
is
required.
Comfortable
walking
shoes
are
recommended.
No
wheelchair
accessible.
Most
travelers
can
participate.
Minimum
age
is
5
years
to
participate
on
this
tour
(younger
than
5
years
old
are
not
allowed).
1.
What's
the
best
time
of
the
day
for
the
tour
of
Angkor
Wat?
A.
Early
morning.
B.
Early
afternoon.
C.
Late
afternoon.
D.
The
evening.
2.
What
is
the
Bayon
Temple
best-known
for?
A.
The
fascinating
history.
B.
The
unique
architectural
features.
C.
The
huge
stone
towers
with
smiling
faces.
D.
The
ruins
of
the
capital
of
an
ancient
kingdom.
3.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
additional
information?
A.
It's
free
for
travelers
to
tour
in
Cambodia.
B.
Angkor
Wat
is
not
quite
friendly
to
the
disabled.
C.
People
have
to
tour
Angkor
Wat
in
small
groups.
D.
Comfortable
walking
shoes
is
a
must
for
all
travelers.
【答案】1.
A
2.
C
3.
B
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了去吴哥窟旅行的相关事宜。
【1题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段前两句“Watching
the
sunrise
over
Angkor
Wat
and
the
amazing
temples
is
a
truly
unforgettable
experience
that
makes
for
spectacular
photos.
It
is
a
must
visit
when
you
go
to
Cambodia.（在吴哥窟和令人惊叹的寺庙观看日出是真正令人难忘的经历，这能拍摄出壮观的照片。它是去柬埔寨必须要做的事情）”可推知，吴哥窟旅行最令人难忘的是观看日出，所以最佳时间是清晨。故选A项。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据Angkor
Thom
and
the
Bayon
Temple部分第一句“Angkor
Thom
is
a
smaller
site
than
Angkor
Wat
but
no
less
impressive,
especially
the
Bayon
Temple,
which
is
famous
for
all
the
great
stone
towers
with
their
mysterious
smiling
heads.（吴哥城比吴哥窟小，但给人的印象并不逊色，尤其是巴戎寺，它以拥有神秘微笑头的巨大石塔而闻名。）”可知，巴戎寺最出名的是拥有笑脸的巨大石塔。故选C项。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。根据Additional
Info部分“No
wheelchair
accessible.（没有轮椅）”可推知，从这些附加信息中可得知，吴哥窟对残疾人不太友好。故选B项。
【点睛】
B
Katharine
Meyer
Graham
was
once
described
as
"the
most
powerful
woman
in
America."
She
was
not
a
government
official
or
elected
representative,
but
she
owned
The
Washington
Post
newspaper.
Under
her
leadership,
it
became
one
of
the
most
important
newspapers
in
the
country.
Katharine
Meyer
was
born
in
a
rich
family
in
New
York
City
in
1917.
In
1933,
her
father
had
bought
a
failing
newspaper,
The
Washington
Post.
Her
marriage
was
a
tragedy.
Her
husband
treated
her
badly
and
suffered
from
mental
illness,
killing
himself
in
1963.
With
no
training
or
experience
in
business,
she
was
insecure
and
she
did
not
think
she
had
the
ability
to
do
an
important
job.
But
Katharine
Graham
didn't
give
up.
In
1969,
Missus
Graham
became
publisher
as
well
as
president
of
The
Washington
Post
Company.
In
the
1970s,
The
Washington
Post
became
famous
around
the
world
because
of
two
major
successes.
In
1971,
an
order
from
a
federal
judge
stopped
The
New
York
Times
from
publishing
the
Pentagon(五角大楼)Papers,
because
President
Richard
Nixon
believed
publication
would
endanger
national
security.
Yet
Katharine
Graham
ruled
against
the
judge's
order
and
decided
to
publish
the
Pentagon
Papers
in
The
Washington
Post,
which
was
considered
a
major
success
for
freedom
of
the
press.
In
1972,
The
Washington
Post
had
another
major
success.
Through
the
long
Watergate(水门事件)investigation,
despite
government'
s
threat,
Missus
Graham
supported
her
reporters
and
editors.
The
newspaper
was
awarded
the
Pulitzer
Prize
for
public
service
in
1973
for
its
Watergate
reporting.
The
next
year,
President
Nixon
resigned
from
office.
Katharine
Graham
died
of
head
injuries
when
she
was
eighty-four.
She
used
her
intelligence
and
bravery
to
improve
the
American
media.
After
her
death,
the
employees
of
The
Washington
Post
wrote:
"A
world
without
Katharine
Graham
will
not
be
the
same
at
all."
4.
What
is
Katharine
Graham
remembered
for?
A.
Her
struggling
with
her
unfortunate
marriage.
B.
Her
success
in
running
The
Washington
Post.
C.
Her
bravery
in
competing
with
other
newspapers.
D.
Her
close
relationship
with
her
reporters
and
editors.
5.
How
did
Katharine
Graham
feel
before
taking
over
the
business?
A.
Excited
and
overjoyed.
B.
Curious
and
eager.
C.
Unconfident
and
unsure.
D.
Annoyed
and
upset.
6.
What
can
we
learn
about
Katharine
Graham
from
Paragraphs
4
and
5?
A.
Her
determination
and
bravery
led
to
the
success
of
the
newspaper.
B.
Her
father
laid
a
solid
foundation
for
her
success.
C.
She
was
good
at
working
with
the
government.
D.
She
was
born
a
great
leader.
7.
Which
might
be
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.
The
Rise
of
The
Washington
Post
B.
The
Making
of
a
Great
Newspaper
C.
Great
Newspapers
of
the
United
States
D.
A
Powerful
Media
Leader
in
America
【答案】4.
B
5.
C
6.
A
7.
D
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了美国新闻界最有影响力的女性Katharine
Meyer
Graham用智力和勇敢提高美国新闻媒体的故事。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段最后两句“She
was
not
a
government
official
or
elected
representative,
but
she
owned
The
Washington
Post
newspaper.
Under
her
leadership,
it
became
one
of
the
most
important
newspapers
in
the
country.(她不是政府官员，也不是民选代表，但她拥有《华盛顿邮报》。在她的领导下，《华盛顿邮报》成为美国最重要的报纸之一。)”可知，Katharine
Graham因成功经营《华盛顿邮报》而被人们铭记。故选B项。
【5题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第三段“With
no
training
or
experience
in
business,
she
was
insecure
and
she
did
not
think
she
had
the
ability
to
do
an
important
job.（由于没有商业方面的培训或经验，她没有安全感，她不认为自己有能力做一份重要的工作。）”可推知，在接管生意之前，她感到缺乏信心和不确定。故选C项。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第四段最后一句“Yet
Katharine
Graham
ruled
against
the
judge’s
order
and
decided
to
publish
the
Pentagon
Papers
in
The
Washington
Post,
which
was
considered
a
major
success
for
freedom
of
the
press.（然而，
Katharine
Graham否决了法官的命令，决定在《华盛顿邮报》上发表五角大楼文件，这被认为是新闻界自由的一个巨大成功）”和第五段第二句“Through
the
long
Watergate
（水门事件）investigation,
despite
government’s
threat,
Missus
Graham
supported
her
reporters
and
editors.（在漫长的水门事件调查中，Graham夫人不顾政府的威胁，支持她的记者和编辑。）”可推知，她的决心和勇敢致使这家报纸的成功。故选A项。
【7题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文，并结合文章第一句Katharine
Meyer
Graham
was
once
described
as
“the
most
powerful
woman
in
America.”(Katharine
Meyer
Graham曾经被描述为“美国最有影响力的女性”)可知，文章主要介绍了美国最有影响力的女人Katharine
Meyer
Graham用智力和勇敢提高美国新闻媒体的故事，所以D项“美国一位新闻界有影响力的领导人物”适合作为文章标题，故选D项。
C
A
scientist
turns
out
to
be
able
to
see
the
future
by
offering
each
of
four-year-olds
a
piece
of
candy
and
watching
how
he
or
she
deals
with
it.
Some
children
reach
eagerly
for
the
candy
they
see.
Some
last
a
few
minutes
before
they
give
in.
But
others
are
determined
to
wait
until
the
last
moment.
By
the
time
the
children
reach
high
school,
something
amazing
has
happened.
A
survey
found
that
those
who
was
four
year
old
had
enough
self-control
to
hold
out
generally
and
grew
up
to
be
more
popular,
adventurous,
confident
and
dependable.
The
children
who
gave
in
to
temptation
(诱惑)
early
were
more
likely
to
be
lonely,
easily
upset
in
time
of
difficulties
and
inflexible.
Actually,
the
ability
to
delay
reward
is
a
sign
of
emotional
intelligence
which
doesn’t
show
up
on
an
IQ
test.
The
hardware
of
the
brain
and
the
software
of
the
mind
have
long
been
scientists’
concerns.
But
brain
theory
can’t
explain
what
we
wonder
about
most,
like
the
question
why
some
people
remain
upbeat
in
the
face
of
troubles
that
would
defeat
a
less
resistant
(有抵抗力的)
person.
Here
comes
the
theory
of
Daniel
Goleman,
writer
of
Emotional
Intelligence:
when
it
comes
to
predicting
people’s
success,
brain
ability
measured
by
IQ
may
actually
matter
less
than
the
qualities
of
mind
once
thought
of
as
“character”.
EQ
is
not
the
opposite
of
IQ.
What
researchers
have
been
trying
to
understand
is
how
they
work
together,
how
one’s
ability
handles
stress,
for
instance,
affecting
the
ability
to
concentrate
and
putting
intelligence
to
use.
Among
the
ingredients
(要素)
for
success,
researchers
now
generally
agree
that
IQ
counts
for
about
20%,
the
rest
depends
on
everything
from
social
class
to
luck.
While
many
researchers
in
this
relatively
new
field
are
glad
to
see
emotional
issues
finally
taken
seriously,
some
few
fear
EQ
invites
misuse.
8.
Why
does
the
author
mention
the
experiment
at
the
beginning
of
the
text?
A.
make
the
readers
amused
B.
prove
the
scientist’s
wisdom
C.
introduce
the
topic
of
the
text
D.
show
us
how
to
do
an
IQ
test
9.
The
experiment
with
the
four-year-olds
shows
us
that
.
A.
the
age
of
4
is
a
proper
time
for
scientific
experiment
B.
the
ability
of
self-control
plays
a
role
in
personal
success
C.
emotional
intelligence
won’t
show
up
until
Teen
years.
D.
candy
can
be
used
to
measure
a
person’s
emotional
intelligence
10.
The
underlined
word
“upbeat”
in
Paragraph
4
probably
means
.
A.
positive
B.
negative
C.
impatient
D.
friendly
11.
From
the
passage
we
learn
that
.
A.
EQ
does
not
have
any
connection
with
IQ
B.
The
higher
a
person’s
IQ
is,
the
higher
his
or
her
EQ
is
C.
Brain
theory
is
able
to
explain
what
we
wonder
about
most
D.
Scientists
haven’t
discovered
the
way
EQ
and
IQ
work
together
【答案】8.
C
9.
B
10.
A
11.
D
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了自我控制能力对个人成功的作用，从儿时开始个人的自我控制能力就有了不同，它显示了一个人的情商。在成功的因素中，研究人员现在普遍认为智商约占20%，其余取决于从社会阶层到运气的一切。
【8题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第一段"A
scientist
turns
out
to
be
able
to
see
the
future
by
offering
each
of
some
four-year-olds
a
piece
of
candy
and
watching
how
he
or
she
deals
with
it"（科学家通过给四岁左右的孩子每人一块糖，并观察他们如何处理糖的问题，最终发现他们能够预知未来）可知作者在课文开头提到实验是为了引出课文的主题，故选C。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段A
survey
found
that
those
who
as
four-year-olds
had
enough
self-control
to
hold
out
generally
grew
up
to
be
more
popular，adventurous，confident
and
dependable（一项调查发现,那些四岁的有足够的自制力坚持一般长大后更受欢迎,富有冒险精神,自信和可靠。）可知四岁儿童的实验表明自我控制能力对个人成功的作用，故选B。
【10题详解】
词义猜测题。根据文章第四段"But
brain
theory
can't
explain
what
we
wonder
about
most，like
the
question
why
some
people
remain
upbeat
in
the
face
of
troubles
that
would
sink
a
less
resistant
soul"脑理论不能解释我们所困惑的，比如为什么有些人在面对令人沉沦的麻烦时，仍会保持乐观，由此可知词义为乐观积极，故选A。
【11题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段"
What
researchers
have
been
trying
to
understand
is
how
they
work
together"可知研究者们一直试图了解他们是如何一起工作，即科学家们还没有发现情商和智商是如何协同工作的，故D选项是正确的。
D
The
Education
Secretary
Michael
Gove
said
all
schools
should
follow
the
example
set
in
the
Far
East
where
pupils
are
expected
to
follow
a
longer
day
and
get
less
time
off.
In
a
speech,
he
warned
the
current
shape
of
the
academic
year
was
created
to
fit
the
needs
of
an
agricultural
economy,
with
pupils
taking
time
off
in
October
to
help
harvest.
The
lack
of
time
spent
in
the
classroom
is
particularly
damaging
to
children
from
poor
backgrounds,
Mr.
Gove
said.
Some
of
the
Government's
flagship
academies---state
schools
run
independent
of
local
council
controls---are
using
their
independence
to
reform
the
school
day,
he
said.
Some
open
at
8:30
am
and
expect
children
to
remain
until
at
least
4:30
pm
to
undertake
sport,
music
and
other
extra-curricular
activities.
Other
schools
such
as
David
Young
Community
Academy
operate
four-week
summer
holidays
for
fear
that
children
suffer
an
academic
fall
during
the
traditional
six-week
break.
Mr.
Gove
suggested
all
schools
should
follow
a
similar
model
to
enable
the
nation
to
catch
up
with
education
systems
elsewhere
in
the
world.
But
his
suggestions
are
likely
to
cause
anger
among
teachers
who
are
fiercely
protective
of
the
six-week
summer
break
which
they
claim
is
vital
for
them
to
recharge
their
batteries.
Earlier
this
month,
the
National
Union
of
Teachers
actually
called
for
a
shorter
school
day.
But
addressing
the
Spectator
Education
Conference
in
central
London,
Mr.
Gove
said
a
"higher
level
of
effort
is
expected
on
behalf
of
students,
parents
and
teachers"
in
nations
such
as
Singapore
and
elsewhere
in
the
Far
East.
He
insisted
the
Government
was
changing
teachers'
pay
and
working
conditions
which
meant
they
could
be
paid
more
for
taking
on
extra
duties,
allowing
heads
to
organize
their
staff
"in
a
way
to
get
more
out
of
young
people".
"The
expectation
is
that
to
succeed,
hard
work
is
at
the
heart
of
everything,"
he
said.
"If
you
look
at
the
length
of
the
school
day
and
summer
holiday
in
England---and
we
compare
it
to
the
extra
tuition
and
support
children
are
receiving
elsewhere---then
we
are
fighting
or
actually
running
in
this
global
race
in
a
way
without
doubt
we
start
with
a
significant
obstacle."
12.
Which
of
the
following
is
right
according
to
the
passage?
A.
Some
schools
in
the
UK
have
prolonged
the
school
day.
B.
A
shorter
school
day
helps
employ
more
young
teachers.
C.
Teachers
in
the
Far
East
long
to
have
a
longer
holiday.
D.
A
longer
school
day
makes
no
difference
to
poor
children.
13.
Why
are
teachers
against
Mr.
Gove’s
suggestions?
A.
They
will
get
less
pay
if
the
holidays
are
shorter
B.
Children’s
performance
will
be
worse
if
holidays
are
shorter
C.
They
will
not
have
enough
time
to
relax
D.
Children
will
have
fewer
after-school
activities.
14.
What
can
we
infer
from
the
last
two
paragraphs?
A.
The
length
of
holidays
should
be
increased.
B.
The
length
of
the
school
day
is
disadvantageous
to
England.
C.
England
has
lost
the
global
race
in
education.
D.
The
government
offers
a
higher
pay
to
attract
more
teachers.
15.
Where
is
the
text
most
likely
from?
A.
An
agricultural
book.
B.
A
notebook.
C.
A
diary.
D.
A
newspaper.
【答案】12.
A
13.
C
14.
B
15.
D
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇新闻报道。文章讲述了英国想要延长学生在校时间，人们对此的看法和事情的利弊。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“The
Education
Secretary
Michael
Gove
said
all
schools
should
follow
the
example
set
in
the
Far
East
where
pupils
are
expected
to
follow
a
longer
day
and
get
less
time
off.(教育部长Michael
Gove说所有的学校都应该仿照远东的例子，延长学生的在校时间，减少放假和放学时间)”及第二段第一句“Some
of
the
Government's
flagship
academies-
state
schools
run
independent
of
local
council
controls-
are
using
their
independence
to
reform
the
school
day.(政府的一些旗舰学院——独立于当地议会控制的州立学校——正用它们的自由改革上学日)”可知，有些学校已经进行了改革，所以有些英国学校已经延长了在校时间，故选A项。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“But
his
suggestions
are
likely
to
cause
anger
among
teachers
who
are
fiercely
protective
of
the
six-week
summer
break
which
they
claim
is
vital
for
them
to
recharge
their
batteries.(但是他的建议可能在老师中引起愤怒，老师们极力保护六周的暑假，他们说这对他们充电放松很重要)”可知，老师们反对Gove先生的建议，因为他们没有足够的时间放松。故选C项。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“He
insisted
the
Government
was
changing
teachers'
pay
and
working
conditions
which
meant
they
could
be
paid
more
for
taking
on
extra
duties(他坚持称政府正在改变老师的收入和工作条件，这意味着因承担额外的职责他们可以被支付更多工资)”及最后一段“and
we
compare
it
to
the
extra
tuition
and
support
children
are
receiving
elsewhere(我们把它和学生要接受的额外的学费和资助相比较)”可知，延长在校时间要付老师加班费，学生要交更多的学费，由此可推知延长在校时间对英国不利，故选B项。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文，并结合文章第一句“The
Education
Secretary
Michael
Gove
said
all
schools
should
follow
the
example
set
in
the
Far
East
where
pupils
are
expected
to
follow
a
longer
day
and
get
less
time
off.(教育部长Michael
Gove说所有的学校都应该仿照远东的例子，延长学生的在校时间，减少放假和放学时间)”可知，文章讲述了英国想要延长学生在校时间，人们对此的看法和事情的利弊，是讲述社会现象和利弊，最有可能是一篇新闻稿，来自报纸，故选D项。
点睛】
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Ways
to
improve
your
mental
health
in
2020
Looking
on
the
bright
side
of
life
really
is
beneficial.
Optimists
have
a
less
chance
of
having
a
heart
attack
or
stroke,
a
bigger
chance
of
a
healthy
and
long
life.
However,
being
an
optimist
doesn't
mean
you
ignore
the
stress
of
daily
life.
____16____.
How
to
do
that?
Practice
optimism
Faced
with
a
challenge,
optimists
more
often
see
it
as
temporary
or
even
positive,
allowing
themselves
to
learn
and
grow.
___17___.
Imagining
yourself
with
all
of
your
problems
solved
in
a
future
may
work.
____18____
Studies
have
shown
putting
the
well-being
of
others
before
our
own
without
expecting
anything
in
return
is
useful.
Even
if
you
have
little
time
to
offer,
just
the
act
of
giving
has
been
shown
to
improve
our
health,
possibly
by
temporarily
reducing
our
sense
of
pain.
Be
grateful
Being
thankful
protects
us
against
anxiety
and
depression
and
boosts
optimism.
___19___.
Before
going
to
bed,
jot
down
any
positive
experience
you
had
that
day,
however
small.
Improve
your
social
connections
Good
relationships
keep
us
happier
and
healthier.
____20____.
Instead,
it's
the
quality
of
the
relationship
that
matters.
High-conflict
marriages,
for
example,
without
much
affection,
turn
out
to
be
bad
for
our
health,
perhaps
worse
than
getting
divorced,
though
it's
not
right
to
make
light
of
divorce.
A.
Start
volunteering
B.
Find
your
purpose
C.
And
you
don't
have
to
have
scores
of
friends
to
get
this
benefit
D.
One
of
the
best
ways
to
make
it
a
part
of
your
life
is
to
keep
a
daily
journal
E.
It
simply
means
when
unpleasant
things
happen,
don't
blame
yourself
unnecessarily
F.
People
who
are
more
socially
connected
to
family,
to
friends,
or
to
community,
are
happier
G.
They
also
believe
they
have
control
over
their
fate
and
can
create
opportunities
for
good
things
to
happen
【答案】16.
E
17.
G
18.
A
19.
D
20.
C
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。讲述了改善精神健康的方法。
【16题详解】
前句讲乐观并不意味着忽视生活中的压力，simply
means和doesn't
mean呼应，所以E项“它只是意味着当令人不快的事发生时，不要不必要地责备自己”切题，故选E。
【17题详解】
前句讲面对挑战时，乐观的人更常常会将它视为临时的或者更乐观的话，他们会从中学习和成长，also表明这是乐观的人的另一种态度，所以G项“他们也相信他们能掌控命运，并为好事的发生创造机会”切题，故选G。
【18题详解】
该空位于小标题处，本段第一句讲研究表明把别人的幸福放在自身之前并不图回报很有用，可知本段是讲做为他人做贡献，A项“开始做志愿者”与之呼应，切题，故选A。
【19题详解】
后句讲在上床睡觉之前，写下这一天的任何积极的经历，即使很小，写日记与之对应，所以D项“把它变成生活中的一部分的最好方法之一是写日记”切题，故选D。
【20题详解】
前句讲好的关系让我们更开心和健康，后句讲关系的质量才是重要的，所以意思是要关注关系的质量而不是朋友的数量，instead表示前后句意相反，可知C项“你不必有很多的朋友来获得这个好处”与之呼应，切题，故选C。
第三部分
英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节
完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I
met
my
wife
at
a
party
when
I
just
finished
my
master's
degree.A
friend
introduced
me
to
her
and
we
had
a(n)___21___talk
at
the
party.I
was
quite___22___that
she
had
written
a
novel.I
said,“I
always
admire
those
who
are
good
at___23___novels
but
I'm
just___24___.”To
my
surprise,she
replied,“How
can
you
know
it
if
you
don't
have
a___25___?”
We
kept
in
touch
after
the
party
and
she___26___me
to
try
my
hand,___27___all
I
had
ever
written
were
scientific
papers
and
articles
on
butterflies.I
was___28___Alexander
the
Great,but
there
were
already
some
wonderful
novels
about
the
man.I
did
not
feel
I
could___29___with
those,so
I
took
a
side
step.I
invented
a
junior
officer
in
his
army,had
him
wounded
in
Scythia
and
left
behind
as
the____30____headed
east,out
of
which
came
my
book
Lion
of
Scythia!My
wife
corrected
my
first____31____.There
was
more____32____on
the
page
than
black.____33____,I
didn't
give
up
and
sent
the
book
to
the
same
publisher
that
my
wife
used
to
send
her
books
to.Many
days
passed
by
and
I
didn't____34____anything
back.So
I
completely
forgot
it
and
got
back
to
my____35____on
butterflies.However,the
life-changing
day
came,18
months
after
I
had
started
writing,I
got
an
email
saying
that
my
book
had
been____36____and
was
to
be
published.
That
was
twenty
years
ago.I'm____37____writing
and
I'm
about
to
start
my
37th
novel(29
published
so
far).It
is
now
a
part
of
my
life.I
can't
let
one
single
day
go____38____writing
and
I
set
myself
a
goal
of
at
least
1,000
words
a
day.I
push
the____39____forward,even
if
I
write
rubbish.I
can
always
go____40____and
rewrite
or
edit,but
I
have
never
suffered
from
writer's
block.
21.
A.
hard
B.
great
C.
empty
D.
secret
22.
A.
moved
B.
worried
C.
impressed
D.
frightened
23.
A.
writing
B.
reading
C.
editing
D.
reviewing
24.
A.
hopeless
B.
harmless
C.
careless
D.
endless
25.
A.
break
B.
try
C.
name
D.
call
26.
A.
permitted
B.
forbade
C.
encouraged
D.
promised
27.
A.
because
B.
unless
C.
if
D.
though
28.
A.
sure
of
B.
proud
of
C.
worried
about
D.
interested
in
29.
A.
protect
B.
talk
C.
compete
D.
play
30.
A.
community
B.
committee
C.
army
D.
family
31.
A.
work
B.
report
C.
magazine
D.
diary
32.
A.
red
B.
yellow
C.
brown
D.
blue
33.
A.
Therefore
B.
However
C.
So
far
D.
In
all
34.
A.
pay
B.
teach
C.
hear
D.
send
35.
A.
news
B.
opinion
C.
dependence
D.
research
36.
A.
discussed
B.
inspired
C.
challenged
D.
accepted
37.
A.
still
B.
even
C.
ever
D.
also
38.
A.
into
B.
without
C.
for
D.
after
39.
A.
theory
B.
story
C.
business
D.
speech
40
A.
away
B.
off
C.
out
D.
back
【答案】21.
B
22.
C
23.
A
24.
A
25.
B
26.
C
27.
D
28.
D
29.
C
30.
C
31.
A
32.
A
33.
B
34.
C
35.
D
36.
D
37.
A
38.
B
39.
B
40.
D
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了作者一直羡慕那些小说写的好的人，觉得自己没有希望写好小说，一次聚会上，作者遇到了自己的妻子，交谈甚欢，后面一直保持着联系，在妻子的鼓励下，作者开始尝试写小说并取得成功的故事。
【21题详解】
考查形容词辨析。句意：一个朋友把我介绍给她，我们在聚会上聊得很开心。A.
hard艰难的；B.
great很好的；C.
empty空的；D.
secret秘密的。根据下文We
kept
in
touch
after
the
party可知，作者和妻子在聚会上聊的很好，所以后来还保持联系。故选B。
【22题详解】
考查形容词辨析。句意：她写了一部小说，这给我留下了深刻的印象。A.
moved感动的；B.
worried担心的；C.
impressed印象深刻的；D.
frightened害怕的。根据下文I
always
admire
those
who
are
good
at___3___novels可知，作者一直很钦佩会写小说的人，因此对妻子印象深刻。故选C。
【23题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意：我说:“我总是羡慕那些擅长写小说的人，但我就是没希望。”A.
writing写；B.
reading阅读；C.
editing编辑；D.
reviewing评论。根据上文that
she
had
written
a
novel可知，此处表示擅长写小说的人。故选A。
【24题详解】
考查形容词辨析。句意：我说:“我总是羡慕那些擅长写小说的人，但我就是没希望。”A.
hopeless没有希望的；B.
harmless无害的；C.
careless粗心的；D.
endless无止境的，无限的。But前后为转折关系，作者倾佩会写小说的人，但又觉得自己没有希望写出小说。故选A。
【25题详解】
考查名词辨析。句意：令我惊讶的是，她回答说:“你不试一下怎么知道?”A.
break休息；B.
try尝试；C.
name姓名；D.
call打电话。根据try
my
hand可知，妻子劝作者尝试一下。故选B。
【26题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意：聚会结束后我们一直保持联系，她鼓励我试试手，尽管我所写的都是关于蝴蝶的科学论文和文章。A.
permitted允许；B.
forbade禁止；C.
encouraged鼓励；D.
promised承诺。根据How
can
you
know
it
if
you
don't
have
a
try?可知，妻子和作者聚会后保持联系，并鼓励他写小说。故选C。
【27题详解】
考查从属连词辨析。句意：聚会结束后我们一直保持联系，她鼓励我试试手，尽管我所写的都是关于蝴蝶的科学论文和文章。A.
because因为；B.
unless除非；C.
if如果；D.
though尽管。根据all
I
had
ever
written
were
scientific
papers
and
articles
on
butterflies可知，作者平时都在搞科研，妻子还鼓励他写小说，上下文之间是让步关系。故选D。
【28题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：我对亚历山大大帝很感兴趣，但是已经有一些关于这个人的精彩小说了。Was和四个选项形成四个动词短语。A.
(be
)sure
of确信；B.
(be）
proud
of以……为自豪；C.
（be)
worried
about担心，为……而担心；D.
(be）
interested
in对……感兴趣。根据but
there
were
already
some
wonderful
novels
about
the
man.可知，作者对亚历山大大帝感兴趣。故选D。
【29题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意：我觉得我没有能力和他们竞争，所以我退了一步。A.
protect保护；B.
talk谈话；C.
compete竞争；D.
play玩。根据but
there
were
already
some
wonderful
novels
about
the
man.可知，作者认为自己无法与前人竞争。故选C。
【30题详解】
考查名词辨析。句意：我在他的军队中创造了一个下级军官，让他在西西亚负伤，在军队向东前进的时候把他留在了后面，我的书《西西亚的狮子》就是从这个故事中诞生的！A.
community社区；B.
committee委员会；C.
army军队；D.
family家庭。根据as
the
army
headed
east可知，设空处是名词army的词汇复现。故选C。
【31题详解】
考查名词辨析。句意：我妻子纠正了我第一个作品。A.
work工作，作品；B.
report报告；C.
magazine杂志；D.
diary日记。根据上文out
of
which
came
my
book
Lion
of
Scythia可知，这是作者的第一部作品。故选A。
【32题详解】
考查形容词辨析。句意：页面上红色比黑色多。A.
red红色的；B.
yellow黄色的；C.
brown棕色的；D.
blue蓝色的。根据上文My
wife
corrected
my
first
work可知，作者的妻子用红笔修改作者的作品。故选A。
【33题详解】
考查副词辨析和固定短语辨析。句意：然而，我并没有放弃，把书寄给了我妻子过去经常寄书的那家出版商。A.
Therefore因此；B.
However然而；C.
So
far到目前为止；D.
In
all总共，总计。虽然错的地方很多，作者并没有放弃，上下文之间是转折关系。故选B。
【34题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意：许多天过去了，我没有听到任何回音。A.
pay支付；B.
teach教；C.
hear听见；D.
send发送。根据So
I
completely
forgot
it可知，作者没有听到回音，忘记了这件事。故选C。
【35题详解】
考查名词辨析。句意：所以我完全忘记了，回到我对蝴蝶的研究上。A.
news新闻，消息；B.
opinion观点；C.
dependence依靠，依赖；D.
research研究，调查。根据上文all
I
had
ever
written
were
scientific
papers
and
articles
on
butterflies可知，作者一直在做关于蝴蝶的研究，因此没有听到回音，又开始研究蝴蝶了。故选D。
【36题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意：然而，改变人生的一天到来了，在我开始写作18个月后，我收到一封电子邮件，说我的书被接受了，即将出版。A.
discussed讨论；B.
inspired激励，鼓舞；C.
challenged挑战；D.
accepted接受。根据However,
the
life-changing
day
came和was
to
be
published.可知，作者的书被接受了。故选D。
【37题详解】
考查副词辨析。句意：我仍在写作，即将开始写我的第37部小说(目前已出版29部)。A.
still仍然；B.
even甚至；C.
ever曾经；D.
also也。根据I'm
about
to
start
my
37th
novel(29
published
so
far)可知，作者仍然在坚持写小说。故选A。
【38题详解】
考查介词辨析。句意：我每天都要写作，我给自己定了一个每天至少写1000字的目标。A.
into到……里面，进入；B.
without没有；C.
for为了；D.
after在……之后。根据at
least
1,000
words
a
day.可知，作者现在每一天都不能不写小说了。故选B。
【39题详解】
考查名词辨析。句意：我把故事往前推进，即使我写的是垃圾。A.
theory理论，原理；B.
story故事；C.
business生意；D.
speech演讲。根据set
myself
a
goal
of
at
least
1,000
words
a
day可知，作者每天都在推进故事的内容。故选B。
【40题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：我可以随时回去重写或编辑，但我从来没有遭遇过写作障碍。Go和四个选项构成四个动词短语。A.
(go)
away离开，消失；B.
(go)
off爆炸；C.
(go)
out出去；D.
(go)
back追溯到，回顾。根据rewrite
or
edit可知，作者有可能会回过头来重新写小说或者重新编辑。故选D。
【点睛】完形填空的解题技巧之一就是要根据上下文来学会“推理”出最佳选项。在做题过程中要遵循“上下求索”的原则来查找信息。例如文章第5小题，根据try
my
hand可知，妻子劝作者尝试一下。故选B。第15小题，根据上文all
I
had
ever
written
were
scientific
papers
and
articles
on
butterflies可知，作者一直在做关于蝴蝶的研究，因此没有听到回音，又开始研究蝴蝶了。故选D。此外，还要注意信息词的词汇复现，例如，文章
第10小题，根据as
the
army
headed
east可知，设空处是名词army的词汇复现。故选C。
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I
am
a
junior
in
high
school.
There
is
a
lady
at
my
school
___41___
job
is
to
hand
out
call
slips
(借书单)
and
prevent
students
from
leaving
campus
___42___
permission.
Before
today
I
had
never
seen
her
smile.
The
other
day
my
friends
and
I
were
eating
in
the
cafeteria
and
I
saw
her
___43___
(walk)
around.
When
she
came
___44___
(close)
to
us
I
could
see
that
she
was
crying.
She
pulled
out
a
tissue
and
quickly
wiped
her
eyes.
I
thought
to
myself
that
this
lady
is
so
under?appreciated
and
needs
recognizing
for
all
her
hard
work.
So
I
___45___(write)
a
note
telling
her
that
the
students
appreciated
everything
she
did
and
___46___
her
contribution
to
our
school
made
a
difference
in
all
of
our
lives.
I
signed
it
“some
thankful
students”
and
slipped
it
into
___47___
envelope.
Then
I
realized
I
didn’t
even
know
her
name.
I
asked
all
of
my
professors
but
no
one
knew
her
name
I
finally
went
to
ask
the
lady
at
student
services
and
___48___(tell)
that
her
name
was
Kathy.
I
brought
her
a
bunch
of
___49___
(color)
sunflowers
and
taped
the
envelope
to
it.
I
brought
the
flowers
to
school
and
left
____50____
in
her
office.
She
came
into
my
third
period
class
shortly
afterwards
to
deliver
a
call
slip,
and
there
it
was
a
smile
on
her
face!
【答案】41.
whose
42.
without
43.
walking
44.
closer
45.
wrote
46.
that
47.
an
48.
was
told
49.
colorful
50.
them
【解析】
本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者高中时期帮助一位校工重拾自信，重拾笑容的故事。
【41题详解】
考查定语从句的关系代词。此处限定性定语从句，先行词是a
lady，关系词在从句中作定语，应使用关系代词whose。故填whose。
【42题详解】
考查介词。根据句语境可知，此处指“阻止学生们未经许可离开校园”。故填without。
【43题详解】
考查非谓语动词。固定短语：see
sb.
doing
sth.“看到某人做某事”。故填walking。
【44题详解】
考查副词比较级。根据语境可知，此处指“当她走得更近时，我看到她在哭”，由此可知，应使用副词比较级。故填closer。
【45题详解】
考查动词时态。根据上下文可知，此处描述的是过去的事情，应使用一般过去时。故填wrote
【46题详解】
考查宾语从句的连接词。Telling后使用了两个宾语从句一个是that
the
students
appreciated
everything
she
did，另一个是_______her
contribution
to
our
school
made
a
difference
in
all
of
our
lives.根据同一个动词后接两个并列的宾语从句，第二个无意义的连接词that可以省略。故填that。
【47题详解】
考查冠词。此处表示泛指“一个信封”，
envelope
是以元音音素开头的词，应使用不定冠词an。故填an。
【48题详解】
考查语态。根据语境可知，此处指“我去问学生服务处的那位女士结果被告知她的名字是Kathy”，句子描述的是过去的事情，应使用一般过去时的被动语态。故填was
told。
【49题详解】
考查形容词。修饰后面的sunflowers，应使用形容词，意为“色彩斑斓的向日葵”。故填colorful。
【50题详解】
考查代词。代指上文的sunflowers，应使用代词宾格。故填them。
第四部分
写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节
短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
51.
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
The
best
gift
I
have
ever
received
is
a
hand-made
calendar.
It
was
made
up
by
my
best
friend
Jane,
with
who
I
have
so
much
in
common.
On
each
page
of
the
calendar,
there
is
the
picture
of
us
with
some
word
written
by
Jane.
She
either
tells
me
what
she
feels
about
our
friendship
or
encourages
me
try
my
best
and
live
a
happy
life.
Whenever
I
look
at
the
calendar,
I
am
touched
by
something
warmly,
and
my
heart
is
filling
with
love.
This
gift
is
a
memory
of
the
wonderful
time
I
spend
with
Jane
in
junior
high
school
and
I
will
keep
them
forever.
【答案】1.去掉up
2.who→whom
3.the→a
4.word→words
5.what→how
6.encourages
me后添加to
7.warmly→warm
8.filling→filled
9.spend→spent
10.them→it
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。文章主要讲了作者收到的最好的礼物是作者的好朋友简亲手制作的一本日历。这件礼物是作者和简在初中度过的美好时光的回忆，作者将永远珍藏它。
【详解】第一处：考查动词。句意：它是我最好的朋友简做的，我和她有很多共同之处。be
made
up由……组成，
文中表示“由……做的”，所以去掉up。
第二处：考查定语从句。这里含有一个定语从句，先行词是my
best
friend
Jane，介词+关系代词引导的定语从句，指人，只能用whom，所以who改成whom。
第三处：考查冠词。句意：在日历的每一页上，都有一张我们的照片和简写的一些话语。泛指“一张照片”，picture的首字母发音是辅音，用不定冠词a，所以the改成a。
第四处：考查名词单复数。句意：在日历的每一页上，都有一张我们的照片和简写的一些话语。文中“话语”是复数意义，用名词复数，所以word改成words。
第五处：考查宾语从句。句意：她要么告诉我她怎样感觉我们的友谊，要么鼓励我尽我最大的努力，过上幸福的生活。这里含有一个宾语从句，表示“怎样感觉我们的友谊”，用引导词how，所以what改成how。
第六处：考查固定用法。句意：她要么告诉我她怎样感觉我们的友谊，要么鼓励我尽我最大的努力，过上幸福的生活。encourage
sb.
to
do
sth.鼓励某人做某事，该用法是固定用法，所以
me后添加to。
第七处：考查形容词。句意：每当我看日历的时候，我都被一些温暖的东西所感动，我的心里充满了爱。修饰不定代词something，用形容词，所以warmly改成warm。
第八处：考查固定短语。句意：每当我看日历的时候，我都被一些温暖的东西所感动，我的心里充满了爱。be
filled
with被……充满，该短语是固定短语，所以filling改成filled。
第九处：考查时态。句意：这件礼物是我和简在初中度过的美好时光的回忆，我将永远珍藏它。文中“我和简在初中度过的美好时光”是发生在过去的事情，用一般过去时，所以spend改成spent。
第十处：考查代词。句意：这件礼物是我和简在初中度过的美好时光的回忆，我将永远珍藏它。指代上文的“这件礼物”，用it，所以them改成it。
第二节
书面表达（满分25分）
52.
你李华，两周前你从网上购买了一套书虫系列读物（Bookworm
Series）昨天才到货，且包装破损，数量不足。请就此向网店客服写邮件投诉。要点如下：
1.????介绍购物情况
2.????反映存在问题
3.????提出解决方案
注意：
1.????词数100词左右
2.????可适当增加细节，使行文连贯
3.????开头结尾已给出，不计入总词
可能用到的生词：投诉complaint?n.
To?whom?it?may?concern,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Sincerely,
Li
Hua
【答案】To
whom
it
may
concern,
I
am
one
of
your
customers(顾客).
I
ordered（订购）a
set
of(一套)
Bookworm
Series
on
your
website
two
weeks
ago,
but
I
didn’t
receive
them
until
yesterday.
And
much
to
my
disappointment,
the
books
were
so
poorly
packed
up
that
the
cover
of
one
book
was
torn.
To
make
matters
worse,
it
is
not
a
complete
set,
as
I
found
one
book
missing.
I
am
sorry
to
have
received
such
poor
service,
and
I
believe
I
have
every
right
to
ask
you
to
deal
with
this
problem.
I
hope
that
you
either
return
my
money
or
deliver
a
new
set
of
books
to
me.
Besides,
I’d
like
to
be
informed
of
the
process
of
your
dealing
with
my
complaint.
Looking
forward
to
your
reply.
Sincerely,
Li
Hua
【解析】
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一封邮件，投诉商家。
【详解】第一步：审题
体裁：应用文
时态：根据提示，时态应为一般过去时和一般现在时。
结构：总分法
总分法指把主题句作为总说，把支持句作为分说，并以这种方式安排所写内容。
要求：
1.
介绍购物情况
2.
反映存在问题
3.
提出解决方案
第二步:列提纲
（重点词组）
a
set
of;
not…until;
to
one’s
disappointment;
pack;
cover;
torn;
complete;
missing;
poor
service;
right;
deal
with;
either…or…;
process;
complaint
第三步：连词成句
1.
I
ordered
a
set
of
Bookworm
Series
on
your
website
two
weeks
ago….
2.
…I
didn’t
receive
them
until
yesterday…
3.
And
much
to
my
disappointment,
the
books
were
so
poorly
packed
up
that
the
cover
of
one
book
was
torn.
4.
…it
is
not
a
complete
set,
as
I
found
one
book
missing…
5.
I
am
sorry
to
have
received
such
poor
service…
5.
I
believe
I
have
every
right
to
ask
you
to
deal
with
this
problem…
6.
I
hope
that
you
either
return
my
money
or
deliver
a
new
set
of
books
to
me.
7.
I’d
like
to
be
informed
of
the
process
of
your
dealing
with
my
complaint.
根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。
第四步：连句成篇（衔接词）
1.表文章结构顺序：First
of
all,
Firstly/First,
Secondly/Second…
And
then,
Finally,
In
the
end,
At
last
2.表并列补充关系：What
is
more,
Besides,
Moreover,
Furthermore,
In
addition
As
well
as,
not
only…but
(also),
including,
3.表转折对比关系：However,
On
the
contrary,
but,
Although+clause(从句),
In
spite
of+n/doing,On
the
one
hand…,On
the
other
hand…
Some…,while
others…,as
for,
so…that…
4.表因果关系：Because,
As,
So,
Thus,
Therefore,
As
a
result
连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，
第五步：润色修改
【点睛】范文内容完整，要点全面，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系。作者在范文中使用了较多主从复合句，如：I
didn’t
receive
them
until
yesterday和the
books
were
so
poorly
packed
up
that
the
cover
of
one
book
was
torn以及it
is
not
a
complete
set,
as
I
found
one
book
missing运用了状语从句；I
believe
I
have
every
right
to
ask
you
to
deal
with
this
problem.和I
hope
that
you
either
return
my
money
or
deliver
a
new
set
of
books
to
me.运用了宾语从句；使用了一些固定词组，如to
one’s
disappointment
;either…or…;
deal
with等。全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外，文章思路清晰、层次分明，上下句转换自然，为文章增色添彩。
