Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater. 单元要点精析+习题精炼（有答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教版八上
Unit
4
What’s
the
best
movie
theater要点精析+习题精炼
一、短语精背（词块记忆）
1.
be
close
to…
离……近
2.
around
the
world
世界各地；全世界
3.
take…
seriously
认真对待……
4.
the
shortest
waiting
time
最短的等候时间
5.
and
so
on
等等
6.
come
true
（梦想、希望）实现；达到
7.
for
example
例如
8.
sit
the
most
comfortably
坐得最舒适
9.
make
up
编造
10.
be
up
to
是……的职责；由……决定
11.
movie
theater
电影院
12.
talent
show
才艺表演
13.
clothes
store
服装店
14.
radio
station
广播电台
15.
so
far
到目前为上；迄今为止
16.
watch
sb.
do
sth.观看某人做某事（全过程）
17.
all
kinds
of…
各种各样…
18.
no
problem
没什么；不客气
19.
have…in
common
有相同特征；(想法、兴趣等方面)相同
20.
play
a
role
in
doing
sth.
在做某事方面发挥作用
21.
look
for
寻找
22.
have
the
worst
service有最差的服务
23.
sing
the
most
beautifully唱得最悦耳
24.
get
a
good
prize
得到一个好的奖励
25.
take
these
shows
seriously认真对待这些节目
26.
make
their
dreams
come
true使他们的梦想实现
二、句型精背
1.
—Thanks
for
telling
me.谢谢你告诉我。
—No
problem.不客气。
—What
do
you
think
of
970
AM？你认为970
AM怎么样？
—I
think
970
AM
is
pretty
bad.我认为它相当糟糕。
What’s
the
best
movie
theater
to
go
to?
可以去的最好的电影院是哪家？
4.
Talent
shows
are
getting
more
and
more
popular.
才艺表演节目正变得越来越受欢迎。
5.
That’s
up
to
you
to
decide.
那由你决定。
6.
However,
if
you
don’t
take
these
shows
too
seriously,
they
are
fun
to
watch.
但是，如果你不把这些节目太当回事，它们还是有看头的。
Some
think
that
the
lives
of
the
performers
are
made
up.
有些人认为表演者的生活是虚构（杜撰）的。
8.
You
can
sit
the
most
comfortably
because
they
have
the
biggest
seats.
在那里你坐得最舒服，因为那儿的座位是最大的。
9.
They
give
people
a
way
to
make
their
dreams
come
true.
它们给人们提供了一种实现自己梦想的途径。
10.
You
can
buy
clothes
the
most
cheaply
there.
你在那里买衣服最便宜。
11.
It’s
always
interesting
to
watch
other
people
show
their
talents.
看别人展示他们的才能总是有趣的。
However,
not
everybody
enjoys
watching
these
shows.
然而，并不是每个人都喜欢看这些节目。
三、词性转换
1.
comfortably
adv.
舒服地
→(形容词)comfortable→
comfort
2.seriously
adv.
认真地；严肃地
→(形容词)serious
3.
choose
v.
选择→chose(过去式)→(名词)choice
4.
reporter
n.
记者→(动词)report
5.
service
n.
服务→(动词)serve
6.
act
v.
表演→(演员)actor→(行为；行动)action
7.
creative
adj.有创造力的
→(动词)create→creative(形容词)
8.
beautifully
adv.
美丽地→(形容词)beautiful→(名词)beauty
四、语法精讲：形容词、副词的最高级
1、定义
形容词、副词的最高级用于三者或三者以上（人或物）的比较，意为“最……”。
2、形容词、副词最高级的标志词
(1)形容词最高级前通常要加定冠词the；副词最高级前面的the可以省略。
Kate
is
the
most
hard－working
student
in
our
school.
凯特是我们学校最勤奋的学生。
(2)最高级前面可用序数词或副词修饰，表示程度。
This
mountain
is
the
third
highest
in
the
world.
这座山是世界上第三大高山。
The
lake
is
nearly
the
biggest
in
this
area.
这个湖几乎是这个地区最大的。
3、用法
形容词、副词最高级的基本结构：主语＋谓语＋the＋形容词或副词最高级＋比较范围。形容词和副词最高级常出现在以下句型中：
(1)Who/Which+谓语+最高级，A，B
or
C？在选择疑问句中，如果有三者或三者以上供选择，且有or连接时，要用形容词或副词最高级。
Who
runs
fastest,
Bob,
Mike
or
Nick?
鲍勃、迈克和尼克，谁跑的最快？
(2)one
of
the＋形容词/副词最高级＋复数名词，表示在众多当中“最……之一的……”。
This
is
one
of
the
most
beautiful
flowers
in
the
garden.这是花园里最漂亮的花之。
(3)最高级通常有一个比较范围，一般用介词of，in表示一定的范围。of
表示比较的对象属于同一范畴；in则表示不属于同一范畴。
He
is
the
cleverest
student
of
all.
他是所有学生中最聪明的。(他属于学生)
He
is
the
cleverest
student
in
his
class.
他是他班中最聪明的学生。(他在班级范围内)
4、巩固练习
1）I
have
many
foreign
friends.Vera
is
______________(outgoing)
one
of
them.
2）Who
does
homework_______________(carefully)
in
your
class?
3）The
school
has
_______________(little)
students
in
Kunming.There
are
only
43
students
in
the
school.
4）Anna
plays
the
piano
________(well)
than
Susan.And
Sally
plays
it
the
_________(well)．
5）He
is
one
of
the
_____________(friendly)
people
in
the
shopping
center.
6）We
know
China
has
____________(many)
people
in
the
world.
【答案】
1）the
most
outgoing
2）(the)
most
carefully
3）the
least
4）better；
best
5）friendliest
6）the
most
五、知识点精讲
1.
All
these
shows
have
one
thing
in
common.
所有节目有一个共同点。
have
sth.
in
common意为＂在某方面有共同点＂，可为兴趣或观念上的相同。此时common为名词。还可用于短语：in
common
with
＂与……一样＂。
E.g.
In
common
with
the
other
students
in
the
class,
Maria
is
also
hard?working.
跟班上其他学生一样，玛丽亚也很努力。
【习题】翻译下列句子。
1）两兄弟没有什么共同之处。
2）这两架飞机有什么相同之处？
【答案】
1）The
two
brothers
have
nothing
in
common.?
2）What
do
these
two
planes
have
in
common?
2.
That's
up
to
you
to
decide.
这由你来决定。
be
up
to
sb.是一个习惯用语，用来表示“是……的职责;
由……决定”，句子的主语通常为it，有时也可用this或that。此外还表示“胜任，合适”，多用于否定句和疑问句中。
E.g.
Li
Ping
is
not
up
to
his
work.
李平不能胜任他的工作。
It's
up
to
you
to
decide
whether
to
go
or
to
stay.是去是留由你决定。
【习题】中英互译。
1)
I
don’t
know
who
the
best
performer
is,
it
is
up
to
the
judges.
2)
导游会告诉你们什么时候动身。
【答案】
1)
我不知道谁是最好的表演者，它取决于裁判。
2)
It's
up
to
the
guide
to
tell
you
when
to
start.
3.
When
people
watch
the
show,
they
usually
play
a
role
in
deciding
the
winner.当人们看电视的时候，他们通常在决定冠军中发挥作用。
role
n.
“作用，职能，角色”。play
a
role
in是一种固定表达,
意为“在某事或某个方面起到作用或承担某种角色”。
E.g.
We
can
invite
Li
Ming
to
play
a
role
in
the
play.
我们可以邀请李明在剧中扮演角色。
【习题】英译中及单项选择。
1)Schools
play
the
most
important
role
in
education.
2)The
way
of
doing
it
has
played
an
important
role
in
____________
the
problem.?
A.
solve
B.
solving
C.
to
solve
D.
to
solving
【答案】
1)学校在教育中起着最为重要的作用。
2)B。In是介词，后面加动名词。
It's
always
interesting
to
watch
other
people
show
their
talents.
观看别人展示他们的才艺总是有趣的。
watch
sb./sth.
do
sth.
意为“观看某人/某物做某事”,强调事情发生的全过程。
watch
sb.
doing
sth.“看见某人正在做某事”，强调动作正在进行。类似用法的还有hear，see等。
【习题】翻译下列句子。
1)
他喜欢在课后看这些孩子做游戏。
2)
他看着他们扫教室。
【答案】
He
likes
to
watch
these
children
play
games
after
class.
2)
He
watched
them
cleaning
the
classroom.
5.
Some
think
that
the
lives
of
the
performers
are
made
up.
有些人认为那些表演者的身世是被编造出来的。
make
up意为＂编造（故事、谎言等）＂，此处
be
made
up是被动语态，意为＂被编造＂。make
up除了有＂编造＂的意思外，还有以下含义：给某人/自己化妆；构成，组成；和好，言归于好。
E.g.
It’s
not
true.
She
made
it
up.
这不是真的，是她编造出来的。
We
made
up
our
beds
immediately
after
getting
up.
我们一起床就把床铺整理好。
He
usually
makes
up
with
his
wife
the
same
day.
他和他妻子（吵架）通常当天言归于好。
【习题】When
you
come
across
new
words
in
reading,
it
is
not
a
good
idea
to_________in
a
dictionary
at
once.
A.
make
up
them
B.
look
up
them
C.
make
them
up
D.
look
them
up
【答案】D。Look
up意为“查阅，查询”。
6.
The
DJs
choose
songs
the
most
carefully.主持人选取歌曲最仔细。
Choose
v.
，表示“挑选”意思。其名词形式为choice。
短语：choose…from…从……当中选择
choose
sth.
for
sb.
为某人挑选某物
=
choose
sb.
sth.
e.g.
I
want
to
choose
a
nice
watch
for
him.=
I
want
to
choose
him
a
nice
watch.
我想给他选一块漂亮的手表。
I
choose
not
to
go
there.
我决定不去那儿。
【习题】单项选择。
1）Wow！There
are
so
many
nice
gifts
in
the
shop.I
don't
know
which
one
I
should
________.
A．choose
B．give
C．clean
D．open
2）You
should
take
off
your
shoes
before
you
______
the
new
flat.
A.
leave
B.
find
C.
choose
D.
enter
【答案】1)A
2)
D
close
to
home
靠近家里
close
adj，表示“近的，接近的；亲密的”意思。
close
v.，意为“关闭”。反义词为：open.
e.g.
The
church
is
close
to
the
school.
那座教堂离学校很近。
She
is
very
close
to
her
father.
她和她爸爸很亲近。
【注意】close作形容词和副词时发/
kl??s
/
，作动词时读/
kloz
/
。
【习题】The
new
store
is
________
to
my
home.
I
often
go
there.
A.
closest
B.
close
C.
nearest
D.
the
next
【答案】选B。
8.
talent
n.
天资；天赋
Have
a
talent
for
doing
sth.
对（做）某事有天赋
拓展：talented
adj.有天赋的，有才能的
untalented
adj.
没有天赋的
talent
show
才艺表演
e.g.
Wang
Fei
has
a
talent
for
singing.
王菲有唱歌的天赋。
Yao
Ming
is
a
talented
basketball
player.
姚明是一个有天赋的篮球运动员。
六、习题精练
1）根据语境用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.
I
think
the
ship
is
______
(close
)
at
this
time
of
the
day.
2.
In
the
singing
competition,
_________
(win)
always
get
very
good
prices.
3.
The
tall
girl
_________
(act)
the
role
of
Juliet
yesterday.
4.
Thanks
for__________
(tell)
me.
5.
Lots
of
(report)
from
different
places
came
to
the
meeting.
6.
The
water
in
the
lake
is
becoming
and
(bad).
2）完成对话，
选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有一项是多余的。
Tim
:
What’s
the
best
restaurant
in
town
?
Marie:
__1__
Tim
:
Oh,
any
kind
of
food
is
okay
.
Marie:
Well,
the
French
Deli
is
really
good.
Tim
:
__2__
Marie
:
Yes,
it’s
the
most
expensive
restaurant
in
town
.
___3___
Tim
:
Hmm...
and
what’s
Nick’s
Dinner
like
?
Marie
:
It’s
cheaper
than
the
French
Deli,
but
the
food
is
kind
of
boring
.
Tim
:
How
about
the
Curry
House
?
Marie
:
Oh,
that’s
a
new
place
.
___4___
Tim
:
Is
the
food
good
?
Marie
:
Yeah,
if
you
like
hot
curry
.
Tim
:
Yeah
,
I
love
it
!
___5___
Is
it
expensive
?What
kind
of
food
do
you
like
?But
it
has
the
best
service
,
too
.
It’s
the
most
popular
restaurant
in
town
.
Have
a
great
time
!Let’s
go
there
.
3）
根据汉语意思翻译句子。
1.
到目前为止你认为这家电影院怎么样？
2.
你的笔跟我的有点像。
3.
他受邀在这部电视剧中出演一个角色。
4.
这两种文化有很多相同之处。
5.
在桌上我们看见各种各样的书。
4）完形填空
Dear
Nancy,
You
asked
me
about
places
to
go
and
things
to
do
in
my
town.
Now
let
me
tell
you.
Downtown
Mall
is
always
fun.
It’s
1
shopping
place
in
town.
There
are
a
lot
of
good
stores
2
restaurants
in
Downtown
Mall.
For
example,
Trendy
Clothing
Store
is
one
of
them.
It’s
a
great
place
to
shop
and
it
has
the
3
clothes.
The
shop
assistants
there
are
very
4
to
people.
My
favorite
5
in
town
is
Nick’s.
It
is
close
to
my
house.
The
hamburgers
there
are
great.
I
like
Dragon
City
Restaurant,
6
.
I
can
eat
wonderful
noodles
there
and
the
beef
noodles
are
the
most
delicious
7
all!
The
Big
Cinema
is
the
best
cinema
in
town.
It
has
the
biggest
screens
and
the
most
8
seats.
The
Del
Ray
Complex
is
also
a
good
place
to
watch
movies.
It
doesn’t
have
the
newest
movies,
but
its
9
are
the
cheapest.
Anyway,
there
are
lots
of
things
to
do
and
to
see
in
my
town.
Come
for
a
10
soon!
Love,
Kate
A.
big
B.
bigger
C．the
biggest
D．biggest
A.
or
B.
so
C．but
D．and
A.
better
B.
best
C．worse
D．worst
A.
serious
B.
hard
C．friendly
D．surprised
A.
school
B.
restaurant
C．hospital
D．park
A.
too
B.
also
C．either
D．neither
A.
from
B.
at
C．with
D．of
8.
A.
dangerous
B.
comfortable
C．important
D．boring
9.
A.
clothes
B.
screens
C．tickets
D．food
10.
A.
visit
B.
photo
C．walk
D．dinner
5）阅读理解
My
family
and
I
went
to
the
Mall
of
America
during
the
holiday.
We
were
having
a
meal
in
one
of
the
restaurants.
Many
people
were
standing
waiting
for
tables
there.
There
I
found
waiters
hurriedly(匆忙地)
cleaning
tables.
A
man
was
about
fifty
years
old
and
he
looked
a
bit
fat.
It
seemed
that
he
was
never
tired
of
his
job
and
never
stopped
smiling
and
saying
“Enjoy
your
day”to
everyone
he
met.
I
was
almost
moved(感动)
to
tears.
As
my
family
finished
our
meal,
I
made
sure
we
cleaned
up
very
well
so
that
he
had
one
less
table
to
hurry
to.
Passing
him
on
the
way
out,
I
shook
his
hand
and
said,
"Thank
you
for
your
hard
work.”When
I
tried
to
give
him
a
$
10
bill,
he
said,“No,
madam,
I
can't
take
this.
It
is
my
job.”
I
said
I
wasn't
giving
it
to
him
for
payment
or
for
a
tip.
I
was
giving
it
to
him
because
I
knew
he
had
a
kind
heart.
The
man
thanked
me
and
went
back
to
pick
up
others.
It
was
a
great
day.
1.
Where
did
the
story
happen?
A.
On
a
street.
B.
In
a
park.
C.
In
a
mall.
D.
At
a
restaurant.
2.
What
did
the
man
look
like?
A.
He
was
young.
B.
He
was
funny.
C.
He
was
a
bit
fat.
D.
He
was
thin.
3.
The
writer
gave
the
waiter
a
$
10
bill
for_______.
A.his
tip
B.
his
kindness
C.
his
smile
D.
his
work
4.
Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
TRUE?
A.
The
writer
went
to
a
mall
during
her
holiday.
B.
The
writer
cleaned
up
the
table
after
she
finished
the
meal,
C.
The
waiter
didn't
accept(接受)
the
writer's
bill
at
last.
D.
The
writer
thought
the
waiter
was
a
hard
working
man.
5.
What
did
the
writer
think
of
that
day?
A.
Great
B.Tired
C.
Sad
D.
Bored
人教版八上Unit
4
What’s
the
best
movie
theater？要点精析+习题精炼
答案
六、习题精练
1）根据语境用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.
closed
2.
winners
3.
acted
4.
telling
5.
reporters
6.
worse;
worse
2）完成对话，
选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有一项是多余的。
1-5
BACDF
3）
根据汉语意思翻译句子。
1.
What
do
you
think
of
this
cinema
so
far?
2.
Your
pen
has
something
in
common
with
mine.
3.
He
was
invited
to
play
a
role
in
the
TV
play.
4.
The?two?cultures
have?a?lot
in
common.
5.
We
saw
all
kinds
of
books
in
the
desk.
4）完形填空
1．C
2．D
3．B
4．C
5．B
6．A
7．D
8．B
9．C
10．A
5）阅读理解
1-5
DCBCA
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