Unit 2 Colours and Clothes 单元冲刺卷附解析

Unit
2
Colours
and
Clothes
一、单项选择（共10小题；共30分）
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
1.
—Who
is
the
boy
over
there?
—_____
is
my
brother.
A.He
B.His
C.Him
2.
—What
is
Mr.
Black?
—_____
is
an
English
teacher.
A.He
B.It
C.She
D.They
选出每组单词中不同类的一项。
3.
A.egg
B.jacket
C.cake
选出划线部分读音不同的选项。
4.
In
the
following
words,
which
underlined
letter
has
a
different
sound
from
the
others?
A.spell
B.jacket
C.yellow
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
5.
I'm
_____
your
book
fair
will
be
a
big
success.
A.sure
B.think
C.afraid
D.believe
6.
—How
about
your
life
in
the
US?
—My
life
is
_____
good
here.
A.such
B.pretty
C.much
D.more
根据语境，选出最佳选项。
7.
China
sent
Tianzhou-1
into
space
on
April
20th.
All
the
newspapers
_____
the
important
news.
A.made
B.provided
C.spoke
D.reported
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
8.
My
father
is
a
worker.
_____
is
very
kind.
A.He
B.She
C.His
D.It
9.
—What's
the
boy's
name?
—_____
is
Eric.
A.He
B.Her
C.His
10.
This
is
Mr.
Black
and
_____
is
my
English
teacher.
A.this
B.she
C.he
D.it
二、完形填空（共1小题；共30分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
Hello!
I'm
Wu
Yifan.
I'm
twelve
_____11_____
old.
I
have
two
big
_____12_____.
I
like
_____13_____
vegetables
and
fruit.
I
have
two
friends—Amy
and
Mike.
Amy
_____14_____
from
Canada.
She
is
a
cute
girl
with
_____15_____
long
hair.
Rice
and
noodles
are
_____16_____
favorite
(最喜欢的)
food.
Mike
is
from
America.
He
_____17_____
loves
Chinese
food.
He
can
_____18_____
chopsticks.
I
teach
_____19_____
Chinese
and
they
teach
me
English.
We
help
each
other
(互相).
_____20_____
and
meet
my
friends,
please!
11.
A.year
B.year's
C.years
12.
A.foot
B.foots
C.feet
13.
A.to
drink
B.eating
C.eat
14.
A.coming
B.comes
C.come
15.
A./
B.a
C.the
16.
A.his
B.she's
C.her
17.
A.very
B.really
C.so
much
18.
A.use
B.using
C.to
use
19.
A.they
B.them
C.their
20.
A.Come
B.Coming
C.To
come
三、阅读理解-阅读选择（共3小题；共42分）
阅读理解
Hello!
My
name
is
Paul
Smith.
My
mother
Cindy
has（有）a
daughter
and
a
son.
My
sister
is
Jane.
Who
is
my
mother's
son?
Can
you
guess（猜）?
Here
are
two
schoolbags.
Is
this
my
schoolbag?
No.
Mine
is
green.
This
is
a
purple
schoolbag.
It's
Jane's.
What
are
in
the
schoolbag?
A
pencil
box,
a
book,a
dictionary,
a
baseball
and
a
ring
are
in
it.
What
about
mine?
A
watch,
a
notebook
and
a
computer
game
are
in
it.
Oh!
Where（在哪里）is
my
pen?
I
lost
it
in
the
school
library.
21.
Paul
Smith
is
_____.
A.Jane's
father
B.Cindy's
uncle
C.Cindy's
cousin
D.Jane's
brother
22.
What
color
is
Jane's
schoolbag?
A.Purple.
B.Red.
C.Green.
D.Yellow.
23.
What's
not
in
Paul's
schoolbag?
A.A
notebook.
B.A
watch.
C.A
book.
D.A
computer
game.
24.
Paul's
pen
is
in
_____.
A.his
schoolbag
B.the
classroom
C.his
sister's
schoolbag
D.the
school
library
25.
下面哪一项是正确的？
A.Paul
has
two
schoolbags.
B.Jane's
last
name
is
Smith.
C.Cindy
has
two
daughters.
D.A
notebook
is
in
Jane's
schoolbag.
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
Males
and
females
like
different
colours.
Males
prefer
the
colour
blue
to
red,
and
orange
to
yellow.
Baby
boys
usually
like
to
be
dressed
in
blue.
Females
prefer
the
colour
red
to
blue,
and
yellow
to
orange.
Baby
girls
usually
like
to
be
dressed
in
pink.
Females
and
girls
like
more
colours
and
are
more
open
to
trying
new
colours.
Also,
people
in
different
ages
like
different
colours.
Babies
don't
like
yellow
and
they
cry
more
in
a
yellow
room.
Children
prefer
red,
yellow,
blue,
orange,
green
and
purple.
Many
younger
teenage
girls
like
purple
and
pink.
As
they
reach
their
late
teens,
they
often
show
a
preference
for
black.
Black
means
the
ending
of
one
part
of
their
life
and
the
beginning
of
another.
People's
colour
tastes
begin
to
change
around
age
25
as
they
become
more
sure
of
themselves
and
find
their
direction
in
life.
Adults
seldom
change
their
favourite
colours.
For
the
elderly,
yellow
is
the
least
popular
colour.
They
are
generally
more
comfortable
with
the
calming
colours
of
blue,
green,
pink
and
purple,
than
the
bright
colours
of
red,
orange
and
yellow.
26.
What
colours
do
men
usually
prefer?
A.Blue
and
red.
B.Blue
and
orange.
C.Orange
and
yellow.
D.Red
and
yellow.
27.
Who
would
like
to
try
more
new
colours?
A.Boys.
B.Adults.
C.Girls.
D.The
elderly.
28.
Why
do
elder
teenagers
like
black?
A.Because
they
think
black
is
cool.
B.Because
they
think
black
is
a
safe
colour.
C.Because
they
think
black
clothes
are
easy
to
clean.
D.Because
they
think
black
means
they
have
grown
up.
29.
Which
colour
do
the
old
people
like
least?
A.Yellow.
B.Blue.
C.Red.
D.Pink.
30.
Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage?
A.Adults
are
more
open
to
new
colours.
B.We
should
paint
the
baby
room
yellow.
C.The
elderly
usually
prefer
red
to
blue.
D.Younger
teenage
girls
prefer
pink
to
black.
Winning
Color
You
are
getting
ready
to
play
a
football
match
and
you
want
to
win.
What
color
should
you
wear
to
help
you
win?
You
are
getting
ready
to
go
to
an
interview
and
you
want
to
succeed.
What
color
should
you
wear
to
help
you
succeed?
Strange
questions,
perhaps,
but
color
could
be
the
key
to
your
success.
Read
on
and
find
out
how.
The
most
popular
color
in
Britain
is
black.
Wearing
black
makes
people
feel
more
confident,
but
can
often
make
you
look
unemotional.
This
may
be
why
people
sometimes
think
that
British
people
don't
want
to
make
a
strong
impression
(印象).
Although
black
is
common
in
Britain,
most
people
agree
that
in
fact
blue
is
the
world’s
favorite
color.
The
students
in
school
and
the
people
who
work
in
business
often
wear
blue.
Wearing
blue
will
show
that
you
are
an
effective
and
hard-working
person.
Sometimes
people
mistakenly
think
that
red
makes
you
look
strong
and
successful.
However,
you
will
be
seen
aggressive
(好攻击的)
if
you
choose
red
clothes.
New
information
now
says
that
yellow,
not
red,
is
the
color
of
winning.
Australia
and
Brazil
are
both
very
successful
in
the
sporting
world,
and
the
sports
things
of
both
countries
are
yellow.
Strangely
enough,
athletes
who
wear
yellow
glasses
during
a
race
can
improve
their
time
by
up
to
half
a
second.
Tests
show
that
the
yellow
color
makes
them
feel
positive
and
energetic
and
could
be
the
difference
between
a
medal
and
no
medal.
So,
next
time
you
have
an
important
event
in
your
life—a
race,
a
match,
an
exam
or
an
interview—think
about
you
clothes.
The
color
of
your
clothes
can
change
your
life!
31.
According
to
the
passage,
wearing
black
in
Britain
makes
people
feel
_____.
A.energetic
B.Positive
C.Successful
D.confident
32.
What
is
Paragraph
3
mainly
about?
A.Sport—red
or
yellow?
B.Race—winning
or
losing?
C.Athletes—success
or
failure?
D.Work
and
school—black
or
blue?
33.
From
the
passage,
we
can
learn
that
_____.
A.blue
is
the
winning
color
B.red
makes
you
look
strong
C.British
people
like
wearing
black
D.a
hard-working
person
likes
wearing
yellow.
34.
If
you
have
an
important
match
and
you
want
to
win,
you'd
better
_____.
A.change
your
favorite
color
B.choose
the
color
of
winning
C.wear
the
most
popular
color
D.know
other
players'
favorite
color
四、书面表达（共1小题；共18分）
写作
35.
请以"Colours
and
moods"
为题，选两种颜色，分别代表energetic
colour
和
strong
colour,
适当介绍它们对情绪的影响，并谈谈你最喜欢的颜色。
要点如下：
1.绿色是活力之色，它能给你能量。因为它是自然之色，代表新生，所以当你疲惫或虚弱时，你应该穿绿色的衣服。
2.红色是强烈的颜色，它会使你看起来更加强大、有力。在中国红色还代表幸运，在过去许多女性都喜欢在结婚之日穿红色衣服。
3.我最喜欢的颜色是白色，因为……（请用1~2点理由阐述）。
注意：100词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
Colours
and
moods
Do
you
know
anything
about
the
relationship
between
colours
and
moods?
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
答案
第一部分
1?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是人称代词。句意：——那边的男孩是谁？——他是我的弟弟。he
他（主格）；his
他的（形容词性物主代词）；him
他（宾格）。空白处在句中作主语，所以用主格人称代词。
因此，正确答案是A。
2?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是代词辨析和主谓一致。句意：——Black先生是做什么的？——他是一名英语老师。he
他；it
它；she
她；they
他们；由is可推知答案。
因此，正确答案是A。
3?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。egg
鸡蛋；jacket
夹克，短上衣；cake
蛋糕；A和B均表食物。
因此，正确答案是B。
4?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是语音。句意：下列单词中，哪个划线字母的发音和其他的不同？spell
/e/；jacket
/?/；yellow
/e/。
因此，正确答案是B。
5?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词动词的辨析。句意：我确信你的书籍展览会会取得很大的成功。sure
确信的，在此作表语；think
认为；afraid
害怕的；believe
相信。
因此，正确答案是A。
6?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是词语的辨析。句意：——你在美国的生活怎么样？——我在这的生活相当好。such
如此的，形容词，用来修饰名词和代词；pretty
相当地，副词，用来修饰动词和形容词；much
很多，用来修饰不可数名词或形容词比较级；more
更，可用来表示形容词比较级。
因此，正确答案是B。
7?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：中国于4月20日将“天舟一号”送入太空。所有的报纸都报道了这个重要的消息。make
制造；provide
提供；speak
讲；report
报道。根据news可知答案。
因此，正确答案是D。
8?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是代词的辨析。句意：我的爸爸是个工人。他很善良。he
他，主格；she
她，主格；his
他的，形容词性物主代词；it
它。
因此，正确答案是A。
9?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是代词辨析。句意：——那个男孩的名字是什么？——他是Eric。he
他，主格代词；her
她的，形容词性物主代词；his
他的，形容词性物主代词。题目空白处使用主格代词he，构成主系表结构。
因此，正确答案是A。
10?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是代词的辨析。句意：这是Black先生，他是我的英语老师。this
这；she
她；he
他；it
它；由前一句已经可以确定性别，所以使用he。
因此，正确答案是C。
第二部分
11?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的复数形式。句意：我十二岁。year
年，可数名词，year
old
……岁，由前面的twelve可知用复数形式。
因此，正确答案是C。
12?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的数。句意：我有两只大脚。foot
脚，可数名词，由前面的two可知用复数形式，其复数形式是feet。
因此，正确答案是C。
13?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：我喜欢吃蔬菜和水果。drink
喝；eat
吃；like
doing
sth.
喜欢做某事。
因此，正确答案是B。
14?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的形式。句意：Amy来自加拿大。come
from
来自，表现时的情况，应用一般现在时，主语是Amy，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
因此，正确答案是B。
15?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是冠词的辨析。句意：她是一个有着长发的可爱的女孩。a/an
一……，不定冠词，表示某一事物或人，后接可数名词的单数；the
这个，那个，这些，那些，定冠词，表特指的某物或人；此处修饰不可数名词hair，故不用冠词。
因此，正确答案是A。
16?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是代词的辨析。句意：米饭和面条是她最喜欢的食物。his
他的，形容词性物主代词，也可作名词性物主代词；she's
她是；her
她的，形容词性物主代词；此处表示Amy最喜欢的食物，故用her，
因此，正确答案是C。
17?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是副词的辨析。句意：他确实喜欢中国食物。very
非常，副词，后常接形容词；really
真正地，修饰动词；so
much
非常，这么多，常置于句末或后接不可数名词。
因此，正确答案是B。
18?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的形式。句意：他会用筷子。use
使用，动词，情态动词can后接动词原形。
因此，正确答案是A。
19?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是代词的辨析。句意：我教他们中文，而他们教我英语。they
他们，主格；them
他们，宾格；their
他们的，形容词性物主代词，后接名词。
因此，正确答案是B。
20?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的形式。句意：请来看看我的朋友。come
来，动词，此处是祈使句和and连接两个并列的动词，故用动词原形。
因此，正确答案是A。
第三部分
21?.
D
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：My
sister
is
Jane.
我的妹妹是Jane。
因此，正确答案是D。
22?.
A
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：This
is
a
purple
schoolbag.
It's
Jane's.
这是一个紫色的书包。它是Jane的。
因此，正确答案是A。
23?.
C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：What
about
mine?
A
watch,
a
notebook
and
a
computer
game
are
in
it.
我的书包里有什么？一块手表、一本笔记本和一部电子游戏。里面没有书。
因此，正确答案是C。
24?.
D
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Where
is
my
pen?
I
lost
it
in
the
school
library.
我的钢笔在哪里？我把它落在学校图书馆了。
因此，正确答案是D。
25?.
B
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：My
name
is
Paul
Smith.
我的名字是Paul
Smith。所以其妹妹Jane的姓氏也是Smith。
因此，正确答案是B。
26?.
B
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Males
prefer
the
colour
blue
to
red,
and
orange
to
yellow.
男性喜欢蓝色胜过红色，喜欢橙色胜过黄色。
因此，正确答案是B。
27?.
C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Females
and
girls
like
more
colours
and
are
more
open
to
trying
new
colours.
女性和女孩喜欢更多的颜色，也更愿意尝试新的颜色。
因此，正确答案是C。
28?.
D
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Black
means
the
ending
of
one
part
of
their
life
and
the
beginning
of
another.
黑色意味着生命中一部分的结束和另一部分的开始。As
they
reach
their
late
teens,
they
often
show
a
preference
for
black.
Black
means
the
ending
of
one
part
of
their
life
and
the
beginning
of
another.
当他们的青少年时期快结束的时候，他们经常表现出对黑色的偏爱。黑色意味着生命中一部分的结束和另一部分的开始。
因此，正确答案是D。
29?.
A
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：For
the
elderly,
yellow
is
the
least
popular
colour.
对老年人来说，黄色是最不受欢迎的颜色。
因此，正确答案是A。
30?.
D
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Many
younger
teenage
girls
like
purple
and
pink.
年轻女孩喜欢紫色和粉色。
因此，正确答案是D。
31?.
D
【解析】
不同的颜色，可能会对人们的生活产生一定的影响。英国最流行的颜色是黑色，他们认为穿黑色使人感到更加自信。大多数人认为蓝色是世界上最受欢迎的颜色，学校里的学生和在商业界工作的人常常穿蓝色的衣服，穿蓝色会证明你是一个努力工作的人。在体育运动中，黄色能使运动员感到积极和精力充沛，因此黄色比红色更容易获胜。
细节理解题。根据短文中的句子
"The
most
popular
color
in
Britain
is
black.
Wearing
black
makes
people
feel
more
confident"
可知，在英国，穿黑色使人感到更加自信，故答案为
D。
32?.
A
【解析】
段落大意题。
"New
information
now
says
that
yellow,
not
red,
is
the
color
of
winning."
是这一段的主题句，在体育运动中，黄色能使运动员感到积极和精力充沛，因此黄色比红色更容易获胜，答案为
A。
33?.
C
【解析】
细节判断题。根据第二段开头的句子
"The
most
popular
color
in
Britain
is
black."
可知，英国人喜欢穿黑色的衣服，故答案为
C。
34?.
B
【解析】
细节理解题。根据短文开头的句子
"You
are
getting
ready
to
play
a
football
match
and
you
want
to
win.
What
color
should
you
wear
to
help
you
win?"
可知，想要获得重要比赛的胜利，最好选择有助于你获胜的颜色，故答案为
B。
第四部分
35?.
Colours
and
moods
Do
you
know
anything
about
the
relationship
between
colours
and
moods?
Green
is
an
energetic
colour.
It
can
give
you
energy,
as
it
is
the
colour
of
nature
and
represents
new
life.So
when
you
are
tired
or
weak,
you
should
wear
green
clothes.
Red
is
a
strong
colour.
It
can
make
you
look
more
powerful.
It
also
represents
luck
in
China
and
many
women
preferred
to
wear
red
on
their
wedding
day
in
the
past.
My
favourite
colour
is
white
because
it
is
the
colour
of
purity
and
it
can
help
me
calm
down
when
I
feel
nervous.
All
the
colours
make
our
world
colourful
and
wonderful.
【解析】
好单词：
　　1.
energetic
精力充沛的；
　　2.
represent
代表；
　　3.
when
当……的时候；
　　4.
make
使，让；
　　5.
powerful
强有力的；
　　6.
colourful
多姿多彩的；
好短语：
　　1.
the
color
of
nature
自然色；
　　2.
make
sb.
do
sth.
让某人怎样；
　　3.
prefer
to
更喜欢；
　　4.
in
the
past
在过去；
好句子：
　　1.
It
can
give
you
energy,
as
it
is
the
colour
of
nature
and
represents
new
life.
它可以给你能量，因为它是自然的颜色，代表新的生活。
　　2.
It
can
make
you
look
more
powerful.
它可以让你看起来更加强大。
　　3.
All
the
colours
make
our
world
colourful
and
wonderful.
所有的颜色使我们的世界丰富多彩和精彩。
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