高中英语必修五Unit 1 Getting along with others 同步练习-牛津译林版

高二英语译林牛津版
必修五 Module5 Unit1 Getting along with others同步练习
（答题时间：45分钟）
一、单项选择
1. My life has never been a good one ______ I became interested in football.
A. since B. before C. when D. that
2. The idea for the new plan came to his mind, ______ to his experiment in the lab.
A. while devoting B. while devoting himself
C. while he was devoted D. while devoted
3. The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, if ______ regularly, can improve our health.
A. being carried out B. carrying out
C. carried out D. to carry out
4. If _______ from the top of the tower, the south foot of the mountain is a sea of trees.
A. seen B. seeing C. having seen D. to see
5. —Sorry, Professor Smith. I didn’t finish the assignment yesterday.
—Oh, you _______ have done it as yesterday was the deadline.
A. must B. mustn’t C. should D. shouldn’t
*6. Mark _______ have hurried. After driving at top speed, he arrived half an hour early.
A. needn’t B. wouldn’t C. mustn’t D. couldn’t
**7. —Why didn’t Alex attend the party yesterday evening?
—He ______ not have wanted to see me.
A. should B. might C. could D. would
*8. —I knew she was in because I heard her radio, but she didn’t open the door.
—Perhaps she ______ the bell.
A. may not be hearing B. may not have heard
C. must not have hear D. must not be hearing
*9. He chose to teach in a western province, though he ______ in the city for a better life.
A. could stay B. would stay C. could have stayed D. had stayed
*10. Bill wasn’t happy about the delay of the report by Jason, and _______.
A. I was neither B. neither was I C. I was either D. either was I
*11. Experts have found that the disease will lead to a greater increase in the number of sufferers unless ______ seriously when the symptom first appears.
A. treated B. having treated C. be treated D. to be treated
*12. She showed no anxiety before the competition. She seemed _______ it pretty well.
A. to prepare B. preparing C. having prepared D. to have prepared
**13. Jack described his father, who ______ a brave boy many years ago, as a strong-willed man.
A. would be B. would have been C. must be D. must have been
14. If she doesn’t attend Mary’s wedding party to be held next Sunday, _____ I.
A. so do B. so will C. nor do D. neither shall
15. If _______ from the top of the tower, you will find the south foot of the mountain is a sea of trees.
A. seen B. seeing C. having been seen D. to see
二、完型填空
Carolyn Stradley is the founder of C&S Paving Inc. (铺路公司) in Atlanta, USA. In the following account, she recalls the job that challenged her 16 and skill but left her flying high.
“When the Atlanta Airport was under 17 in 1979, we were a new company struggling to make it. National Car Rental wanted to have 2,500 square meters of dirt paved 18 the cars could be on site 19 the airport opened, and the official opening was only ten days away! 20 other local paving company wanted to do the job, 21 it couldn’t be done in such a short time.
“Because we were new and really needed the work, we were 22 to try harder. We gave National Car Rental our offer and 23 our best effort to get the job finished within ten days. We also 24 them that if we failed, they would be no worse off, 25 they had plenty to gain if we succeeded.
“We got the job and immediately went into 26 . Working at night needed lights, so I rented a machine to produce electricity for the site. Our 27 challenge was to keep the rock mixture 28 enough. All the available water wagons (洒水车) were rented out for the airport construction, and we certainly couldn’t afford to buy a new one. 29 , I got a special 30 to rent fire engine hoses (消防水龙带) and connect them to nearby hydrants (消防栓); then I 31 held one of those hoses to 32 down the rock.
“Those ten days were filled with challenges that 33 one creative idea after another. Nine days later, the night before the airport opened, National Car Rental was the 34 company that had cars on the parking lot.
“The key to our success was having the 35 to take on any job and then being creative in our approach to getting it done.”
16. A. kindness B. patience C. imagination D. experience
17. A. construction B. repair C. control D. development
18. A. after B. as C. for D. so
19. A. while B. since C. where D. when
20. A. Some B. Any C. No D. Every
21. A. stating B. reporting C. telling D. warning
22. A. able B. nervous C. afraid D. willing
23. A. supported B. promised C. continued D. improved
24. A. asked B. surprised C. reminded D. demanded
25. A. though B. but C. as D. unless
26. A. discussion B. action C. practice D. production
27. A. next B. first C. past D. previous
28. A. cold B. wet C. loose D. clean
29. A. Naturally B. Obviously C. Meanwhile D. Instead
30. A. excuse B. order C. permit D. reason
31. A. exactly B. personally C. angrily D. hardly
32. A. pull B. knock C. hit D. water
33. A. required B. mixed C. followed D. formed
34. A. best B. last C. second D. only
35. A. courage B. interest C. hope D. chance
三、阅读理解（每题2分，共10分）
A
Zhu Xueqin is from Jiangsu Province, Kang Houming from the Municipality of Chongqing and Hu Xiaoyan from Guangdong Province. They are the first migrant workers (农民工) to have been elected deputies to the National People’s Congress. And they will be the focus of almost 3,000 deputies.
31 year-old Zhu works in a clothing company. She started out sewing garments and is now deputy chief of the workers’ union.
Migrant worker deputy Zhu Xueqin said, “I am the representative of 4 million migrant workers in Shanghai. I feel a lot of pressure to do well and I will certainly do my best.”
Zhu was elected to the post a month ago. She spent all her free time collecting requests and suggestions from fellow migrant workers.
Zhu Xueqin said, “We’ve held at least ten meetings to discuss the problems of restaurant staff and construction and factory workers.”
Since her election to be an NPC deputy, Zhu has received numerous requests from other migrant workers, who want her to help solve their problems. She is aiming for a paid holiday system so migrant workers can decide for themselves when they go back home to see their families. And she is also calling for maternity insurance（产期保险）for the migrants.
China’s workers from rural areas are estimated to a number around 200 million. And these migrants have become a main part of the country’s work force.
In March last year, the NPC annual session approved a draft resolution (草案) on the elections. The draft stated that provinces and municipalities with a large population of rural migrant workers should have a quota（定额）for NPC deputies.
36. Who or what does Zhu Xueqin represent?
A. Chongqing clothing company. B. Migrant workers in Jiangsu.
C. Guangdong workers’ union. D. Migrant workers in Shanghai.
37. Why will the three migrant worker deputies be the focus?
A. Because they want to help migrant workers to solve their problems.
B. Because they are migrant workers from the countryside.
C. Because they are the first migrant worker deputies to the NPC.
D. Because they are deputies from three very important places.
38. The fact that China has wider and better democracy (民主) can be seen from the following EXCEPT that _______.
A. three migrant worker deputies have been elected to the National People’s Congress
B. a draft approved by the NPC states that provinces and municipalities with a large population of rural migrant workers should have a quota for NPC deputies
C. deputies are calling for maternity insurance and a paid holiday system for the migrants
D. China’s workers from rural areas are estimated to a number around 200 million
B
（1）Secretary. Part time. 20 hours a week. Busy doctor’s office. Experience preferred. Good typing. Call 555—2438.
（2）BABY S_IT_TER. 3 to 6 weekday afternoons. I will take you home. $5.00 an hour. Call 555-5593.
（3）Guitar lessons. Your home or mine. Experienced musician. Master’s degree in music. Call Louise 555-6131.
（4）TENTH STREET BLOCK PARTY. Sunday, July 15. Noon to 8. Food, games, prizes, live band, Tenth Street between Main and North,
（5）APARTMENT FOR RENT. 3 sunny rooms on high floor, great view. Separate kitchen. Wall-to-wall carpeting. The living room can be used as dining room. Email: SDGT@ 163. com. cn.
（6）TAXI DRIVER WANTED. Full or part time. Experience necessary. A good knowledge of the city is required. Call 555-8860 between 9A.M. and 5P. M. weekday.
（7）A stereo system for sale, It has two speakers. The system has an AM/FM radio. It also has a tape deck and turntable. It is in good condition. The stereo was owned for only one year. The price is $200 including the speakers. The owner will also take the highest price offered if the asking price is not met. Call Bill after 6. P.M, at 555-9834.
39. Which of the following is true according to the ads above?
A. Those who have some experience in office work will have a better chance to get the job of secretary.
B. The owner of the stereo will never sell his stereo at a price less than $200.
C. The taxi driver is not necessarily familiar with the city.
D. The tenth street block party will last until after 8.
40. We may learn from the ads above that _____.
A. a baby sitter is paid by the hour
B. the party will be held without any music
C. the rooms for rent cannot get good sunlight
D. people can get guitar lessons at any places they like
高二英语译林牛津版
必修五 Module5 Unit1 Getting along with others同步练习参考答案
1—5 ACCAC 6—10 ABBCB 11—15 ADDDB
16—20 CADDC 21—25 ADBCB 26—30 BABDC
31—35 BDADA 36—40 DCDAA
【单项选择解题思路】
第6题：根据句意arrived分析判断事情发生在过去。Needn’t have done指过去本不必要做但是却做了。
第7题：句中无明确的肯定的推测，因此选择推测把握性最小的might
第8题：根据上下文推测事情发生在过去，同时没有很大把握，因此选might have done
第9题：could have done表“过去本来可以做某事但是却没做”，与题意最符合。
第10题：前文是否定句，下文表示另一个人也如此，应该用neither。
第11题：将状语从句补充完整后应该是unless the disease is treated seriously. 因此选A。
第12题：根据上下文，prepare的动作发生在seemed之前，因此不定式中用完成时
第13题：由于有many years ago, 表明是过去发生的事实。同时表示“父亲多年前肯定是一个勇敢的人”，因此用must have been最好。
【完型填空语篇解读】
本文为记叙文，讲了一个公司的创办者回忆了当年公司创办初期艰难创业的经历，从而使我们认识到，成功的关键是要勇于承担艰难的工作，发挥想象力和创造力，去完成别人认为不可能完成的事。
16. C kindness善意；patience耐心；imagination想象力；experience经历，经验。此题考查把握语篇上下文的联系。根据倒数第二段中Those ten days were…one creative idea after another.（那十天中满是……和一个接一个的创造性想法），…being creative in our approach to getting it done.（……在接近完成工作过程中表现出的创造能力。），由此可知，完成此项工作需要的是他们的想象创造的能力，故选C。
17. A construction建设；repair修理；control控制，管理；development发展，从文中可知，这是一项新工程，故选A。
18. D 考查连词的用法。需要分析先后语句的关系。国家出租车公司想把2500平方米的土面铺成沙石面（用了have sth. Done结构），目的是在机场开放的时候，公司的出租车可以有停放的场所，故选D。
19. D 考查连词的用法。这是时间状语从句，且从句open为非延续性动词，故选D。
20. C 考查语境用语，从后半句可知答案。
21. A 动词辨析题。state——to say, express, or put into words especially formally（尤指正式地说/陈述/阐明）；report——to provide information about or to give an account of, make something known（报告，记叙，叙述）；tell——to make (sth.) known in words（把某事告诉别人）；warn——to tell of something bad that may happen or how to prevent something bad（警告，告戒，提醒），根据词义，故选A。
22. D 形容词辨析。根据语境，Carolyn Stradley是一个新公司，在其他公司拒绝接受此工程的情况下，他们主动接受了挑战。B、C项与语境不符，故排除；able强调能力，不是主动性，与语境不符，故选D。
23. B 动词辨析题。support支撑，支持；promise承诺，应允；continue继续；improve改善，提高，根据语境，此处词意为承诺，故选B。
24. C 考查语境中动词的使用。ask要求，问；surprise吃惊；remind提醒；demand要求，根据语境和词意，故选C。
25. B 连词辨析题。句意：我们还提醒他们，如果我们不能完工，他们不会赔钱，但是如果我们成功了，他们就会有大钱可赚。显然句子先后是转折关系，故选B。
26. B 考查名词与介词的固定搭配。go into discussion不成立，常用under discussion在讨论中；go into action行动起来；go into practice不成立，常用put …into action付诸实施；go into production开始大量生产，从结构角度，排除A、C项，D项语意不符，故选B。
27. A 考查语境用词。前文提到晚上干活用电问题，此处应指接下来的挑战，故选A。
28. B 考查语境用词。下句中提到租用了所有的洒水车，故选B。
29. D 考查语境关系用词。上文提到买不起新的洒水车，下文说有了另一种特别想法。naturally自然地；obviously明显地；meanwhile同时；instead代替，顶替，故选D。
30. C 考查语境用词。excuse借口；order命令，秩序；permit允许，许可（证）；reason理由，根据词意，故选C。
31. B 考查语境中副词的使用。exactly准确地；personally亲自地，就自己而言；angrily生气地；hardly几乎不，根据语境可知，Carolyn Stradley亲自举着消防水龙带浇石头，故选B。
32. D 考查语境中动词的使用。前面讲举着消防水龙头，此处必然是用水浇，故选D。
33. A 考查动词辨析。require要求，需要；mix混合；follow跟随，继……之后；form形成，根据语意，故选A。
34. D 考查语境中的用词。因上文提到是National Car Rental公司请他们修的停车场，所以在机场开放的时候，此公司是唯一一家使用这一停车场的公司。故选D。
35. A 考查名词辨析。courage勇气；interest兴趣；hope希望；chance机会，可能。本段总结了公司成功的秘诀：不畏艰难，勇于接受挑战，充分发挥想象力和创造力。故选A。
命题思路：本文为记叙文，考查学生整体把握语篇，在语境中正确用词，烘托主旨的能力。
【阅读理解答案解析】
36. D 细节题。第三段第一句话可知。
37. C 细节题。第一段第二句话可知。
38. D 前三项在文章中都提到了，D 项无叙述。
39. A 由第一段Experience preferred.可知。
40. A 推理判断题。 由第二段可知。其他三项与文章内容不符。