Unit 4 My Neighbourhood 单元测试卷附答案解析

Unit
4
My
Neighbourhood
一、单项选择（共10小题；共40分）
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
1.
(2019·济南)—I
like
rain
_____
it
makes
me
feel
cool
and
relaxed.
—So
do
I.
A.or
B.so
C.but
D.because
2.
I
don't
feel
lonely
_____
I
make
an
effort
to
make
friends
with
people.
A.while
B.because
C.before
D.unless
3.
perfect
A./p?:'fikt/
B./'p?:fikt/
C./pe:
'fi:kt/
根据语境，选出最佳选项。
4.A
_______
holiday
is
a
very
good
holiday
that
is
the
best
of
its
kind.
A.wrong
B.strange
C.perfect
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
5.
The
British
English
for
"cookie"
is
_____.
A.biscuit
B.vacation
C.store
D.yard
6.
A
trip
to
the
Moon
will
_____
too
much
money.
A.get
B.pay
C.cost
D.spend
7.
My
watch
doesn't
work.
I'll
ask
Uncle
Wang
_____.
A.fix
up
it
B.fix
it
up
C.to
fix
it
up
D.to
fix
up
it
8.
Sam
had
to
walk
home
_____
he
didn't
have
any
money
for
a
bus
ticket.
A.and
B.so
C.until
D.because
9.
We
all
like
Kathy
_____
she
is
kind
and
helpful.
A.so
B.and
C.because
D.but
根据语境，选出最佳选项。
10.
I
don't
need
to
buy
the
CD
_____
I
will
borrow
it
from
Lingling.
A.until
B.because
C.if
D.before
二、完形填空（共1小题；共30分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
There
is
a
zoo
in
our
city.
I
often
go
there
_____11_____
my
parents
on
Saturday.
We
can
see
many
kinds
of
animals
there,
such
as
lions,
_____12_____,
elephants,
bears,
monkeys
and
so
on.
The
zoo
is
very
_____13_____,
about
500,000
㎡.
The
animals
can
run
around
and
_____14_____
happily.
Some
animals
are
a
little
shy
(害羞的)
at
first,
but
_____15_____
will
not
be
afraid
of
you
soon.
There
are
some
cool
off
zones
(降温区).
They
are
great
on
_____16_____
days.
There
are
usually
lots
of
people
here
_____17_____
many
visitors
come
with
their
families
and
_____18_____
all
day
here.
There
are
also
some
restaurants
and
_____19_____
in
the
zoo.
I
like
to
buy
ice
cream
at
the
snack
shop
after
_____20_____
some
popcorn
(爆米花).
I
like
our
city
zoo.
11.
A.for
B.from
C.on
D.with
12.
A.shoes
B.tigers
C.cakes
D.leaves
13.
A.new
B.different
C.large
D.special
14.
A.play
B.work
C.sing
D.catch
15.
A.it
B.he
C.she
D.they
16.
A.cool
B.warm
C.hot
D.cold
17.
A.so
B.or
C.because
D.but
18.
A.save
B.spend
C.start
D.stand
19.
A.gates
B.banks
C.farms
D.shops
20.
A.eating
B.making
C.giving
D.watching
三、阅读理解-阅读选择（共3小题；共33分）
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
For
Children
Museum:
Children's
Museum,
Sundays,
89
North
Street,
67641235
Story
time:
Children's
library,
106
Green
Street,
Wednesdays
during
9:30
a.m.-5:00
p.m.,
66599624
Sports:
Football
Club,
Tuesdays
and
Thursdays,
16
Yangtze
Road,
96725643
Basketball
Club,
Wednesdays
and
Fridays,
79071632
Cinema:
New
films
for
children,
99
Brick
Road,
69001354
Useful
Phone
Numbers
Fast
Food
Restaurant:
66387901
Hospital:
68787451
Visitor
Information
Center:
800-120-9847
Taxi:
79210583
Visitor
Hotel
Information:
800-739-7302
21.
If
children
want
to
watch
new
films,
they
should
go
to
_____.
A.16
Yangtze
Road
B.89
North
Main
Street
C.106
Green
Street
D.99
Brick
Road
22.
Lily's
father
is
ill.
She
should
dial
_____.
A.800-120-9847
B.79210583
C.68787451
D.96725643
23.
You
cannot
get
any
information
about
_____
from
the
poster.
A.looking
for
a
hotel
B.doing
eye
exercises
C.eating
fast
food
D.taking
a
taxi
My
name
is
Sam.
This
is
my
neighborhood.
There's
a
big
supermarket
near
my
house.
My
mother
often
goes
shopping
there.
Across
from
the
supermarket
is
a
school.
It's
my
school.
There
is
a
library
next
to
the
school.
I
like
reading
books
there.
I
am
Peter.
My
neighborhood
is
busy.
There
are
a
lot
of
stores
and
restaurants
in
my
neighborhood.
My
house
is
on
a
street
corner.
There
is
a
post
office
near
it.
And
next
to
the
post
office
is
a
pay
phone.
My
name
is
Linda.
In
my
neighborhood
there's
a
big
park.
Lots
of
people
go
there
to
have
fun.
I
like
to
play
there,
too.
There
is
a
restaurant
across
from
the
park.
A
bank
is
next
to
the
restaurant.
And
some
clothes
stores
are
near
the
bank.
24.
There
is
a
_____
near
Sam's
house.
A.restaurant
B.library
C.supermarket
D.park
25.
Peter's
neighborhood
is
very
_____.
A.quiet
B.busy
C.dirty
D.clean
26.
Peter's
house
is
_____.
A.on
a
street
corner
B.next
to
the
post
office
C.across
from
the
supermarket
D.near
the
bank
27.
In
Linda's
neighborhood,
there
is
_____.
①
a
park
②
a
bank
③
a
restaurant
④
a
supermarket
A.①②③
B.①②④
C.②③④
D.①③④
28.
Which
of
the
followings
is
TRUE
about
Sam's
school?
A.
B.
C.
D.
阅读理解
There
is
a
new
park
near
Andy's
home.
It's
fine
today.
Andy
and
his
family
are
in
the
park
now.
On
their
left,
there
is
a
cafe.
On
their
right,
there
is
a
big
lake.
There
are
many
flowers
and
trees
around
the
lake.
There's
a
hill
behind
the
lake.
Near
the
lake,
there
are
two
signs.
One
says,
"Don't
swim
in
the
lake!"
The
other
says,
"No
fishing!"
But
you
can
go
boating
on
the
lake.
There
is
a
beautiful
garden
in
the
middle
of
the
park.
There
is
green
grass
and
beautiful
flowers
in
it.
There
are
some
small
shops
between
the
lake
and
the
garden.
The
park
is
so
nice
and
big.
Andy
and
his
family
like
it
very
much.
29.
The
park
is
NOT
_____.
A.small
B.big
C.good
D.new
30.
The
underlined
word
"signs"
means
_____
in
Chinese.
A.符号
B.手势
C.征兆
D.牌示
31.
Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE?
A.There
is
a
new
park
near
Andy's
school.
B.There
are
many
flowers
and
trees
in
the
lake.
C.There
is
a
beautiful
garden
on
the
hill.
D.Andy
and
his
family
like
the
park
a
lot.
四、书面表达（共1小题；共17分）
书面表达。
32.
假设你正在伦敦旅行。你在一家名为Rose
Restaurant的餐厅就餐之后，餐厅工作人员邀请你在Just
Eat网站发表一篇餐厅点评，请你根据下面所给的提示，完成点评。
要求：
1.
语句通顺，语法正确，可适当发挥。
2.
词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Now
I
am
in
London.
I
have
great
fun
here.
My
experience
in
Rose
Restaurant
has
been
the
most
unforgettable
so
far._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
第一部分
1?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是连词的辨析。句意：——我喜欢下雨，因为它会使我感觉凉爽和放松。——我也喜欢。or
或者，否则；so
因此；but
但是；because
因为。
因此，正确答案是D。
2?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是连词的辨析。句意：我没有感到孤独，因为我努力与人交朋友。while
然而；because
因为；before
在……之前；unless
除非。
因此，正确答案是B。
3?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是语音。perfect/'p?:fikt/
完美的。
因此，正确答案是B。
4?.
C
【解析】
此题考查形容词的辨析。句意：一个完美的假期即一个最好的假期。wrong错误的；strange奇怪的；perfect完美的。
因此，正确答案是C。
5?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：“饼干”的英国英语是饼干。cookie
饼干；biscuit
饼干；vacation
假期；store
商店；yard
院子。
因此，正确答案是A。
6?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：去月球的旅行要花太多钱。get
得到；pay
支付；cost
花费（主语是事物）；spend
花费（主语是人）。
因此，正确答案是C。
7?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是固定词组的用法。句意：我的手表坏了，我要请王叔叔修理一下它。fix
up
修理，如果接的宾语是代词，需将代词放二者之间；ask
sb.
to
do
sth.
请求某人做某事。
因此正确答案是C。
8?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是连词的辨析。句意：Sam不得不步行回家，因为他没有钱买公共汽车票。and
而且，和；so
所以；until
直到；because
因为。
因此，正确答案是D。
9?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是连词的辨析。句意：我们都喜欢Kathy，因为她和蔼又乐于助人。so
所以；and
和；because
因为；but
但是。
因此，正确答案是C。
10?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是连词辨析。句意：我不需要买这张CD，因为我会向玲玲借的。until
直到；because
因为；if
如果；before
在……之前。
因此，正确答案是B。
第二部分
11?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是介词的辨析。句意：周六我经常和我的父母去那里。with
和……一起；for
为了；from
从……；on
在……上面。
因此，正确答案是D。
12?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：在那里我们能看到很多种动物，例如狮子、老虎、大象、熊、猴子等等。tiger
老虎；shoe
鞋；cake
蛋糕；leave
树叶。四个选项中只有“老虎”是动物。
因此，正确答案是B。
13?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词的辨析。句意：动物园很大，大约50万平方米。large
大的；new
新的；different
不同的；special
特殊的。
因此，正确答案是C。
14?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：动物们可以跑来跑去，玩得开心。play
玩；work
工作；sing
唱歌；catch
抓住。
因此，正确答案是A。
15?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是代词的辨析。句意：一些动物开始有些害羞，但是它们很快就不害怕你了。they
它们；it
它；he
他；she
她。指代some
animals，故用they。
因此，正确答案是D。
16?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词的辨析。句意：在炎热的日子它们很好。hot
热的；cool
凉爽的；warm
温暖的；cold
寒冷的。由上文“There
are
some
cool
off
zones(降温区).”可知答案。
因此，正确答案是C。
17?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是连词的辨析。句意：这里通常有很多人，因为很多游客和他们的家人一起来这里度过一整天。because
因为；
so
所以；or
或者；but
但是。
因此，正确答案是C。
18?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：这里通常有很多人，因为很多游客和他们的家人一起来这里度过一整天。spend
度过；save
拯救；start
开始；stand
站立。
因此，正确答案是B。
19?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：在动物园也有一些饭店和商店。shop
商店；gate
大门；farm
农场；bank
银行。
因此，正确答案是D。
20?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：我喜欢吃了一些爆米花后在快餐店买冰淇淋。eat
吃；make
制作；give
给；watch
看。
因此，正确答案是A。
第三部分
21?.
D
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Cinema:
New
films
for
children,
99
Brick
Road,
69001354.
电影院：儿童新电影，99
Brick
Road，69001354。
因此，正确答案是D。
22?.
C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Hospital:
68787451.
医院：68787451。
因此，正确答案是C。
23?.
B
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Visitor
Hotel
Information:
800-739-7302.
游客酒店信息：800—739—7302。Fast
Food
Restaurant:
66387901.
快餐店：66387901。Taxi:
79210583.
出租车：79210583。原文中没有提及到关于眼保健操的信息。
因此，正确答案是B。
24?.
C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：There's
a
big
supermarket
near
my
house.
我家附近有一个大超市。
因此，正确答案是C。
25?.
B
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：My
neighborhood
is
busy.
我的社区很热闹。
因此，正确答案是B。
26?.
A
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：My
house
is
on
a
street
corner.
我的房子在街角。
因此，正确答案是A。
27?.
A
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：There
are
a
lot
of
stores
and
restaurants
in
my
neighborhood.
我家附近有很多商店和餐馆。In
my
neighborhood
there's
a
big
park.
我社区有一个大公园。And
some
clothes
stores
are
near
the
bank.
银行附近有几家服装店。
因此，正确答案是A。
28?.
B
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Across
from
the
supermarket
is
a
school.
It's
my
school.
There
is
a
library
next
to
the
school.
超市对面是一所学校。这是我的学校。学校旁边有一个图书馆。。
因此，正确答案是B。
29?.
A
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：The
park
is
so
nice
and
big.
这个公园是这么好，还这么大。
因此，正确答案是A。
30?.
D
【解析】
此题是词义猜测题。答案出处：Near
the
lake,
there
are
two
signs.
One
says,
"Don't
swim
in
the
lake!"
The
other
says,
"No
fishing!"
在湖的附近，有两个标志。一个写着“禁止在湖中游泳！”另一个写着“禁止钓鱼！”由此可以看出，sign的中文意思是“牌示”的意思。
因此，正确答案是D。
31?.
D
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Andy
and
his
family
like
it
very
much.
Andy和他的家人非常喜欢它（这个公园）。
因此，正确答案是D。
第四部分
32?.
略。
【解析】
好词：
1.
restaurant
餐厅，名词
2.
experience
经历，名词
3.
unforgettable
难忘的，形容词
好短语：
1.
so
far
到目前为止
2.
have
fun
玩得愉快
3.
have
a
trip
旅行
第7页（共13
页）