Unit
6
Go
with
Transportation!
一、单项选择(共10小题;共40分)
从下面各题所给选项中,选择最佳选项。
1.
When
did
you
learn
_____
a
bicycle?
A.ride
B.rides
C.riding
D.to
ride
2.
Mary
started
_____
to
school
at
the
age
of
seven.
A.went
B.to
go
C.go
D.goes
选出划线部分读音不同的选项。
3.
sunny
A.mud
B.pull
C.stuck
从下面各题所给选项中,选择最佳选项。
4.
—What's
the
_____
of
the
car
at
present?
—It's
about
70
kilometers
an
hour.
A.place
B.speed
C.price
D.mark
5.
The
big
box
is
too
heavy.
You
should
_____
it
in
front
of
it,
and
I
push
it
behind.
A.get
B.pull
C.got
D.pulled
6.
Edison
was
a
great
_____.
He
_____
over
1,000
_____
during
his
life.
A.invent;
invented;
inventions
B.inventor;
invented
;
invention
C.inventor;
invented
;
inventions
D.inventor;
invents;
inventions
7.
—Hey,
turn
it
off,
please!
We
don't
_____
music
in
the
reading
room.
—Oh,
I'm
sorry,
sir.
I
won't
do
it
again.
A.allow
B.hear
C.enjoy
D.like
8.
The
girl
found
it
hard
_____
the
work
by
herself.
A.finished
B.to
finish
C.finishing
D.finishes
9.
—Please
remember
_____
soccer
with
us
next
week.
—OK.
No
problem.
A.to
play
B.playing
C.play
D.plays
10.
I
think
_____
not
difficult
_____
English
every
morning.
A.that;
keep
reading
B.it's;
keep
reading
C.that;
to
keep
reading
D.it;
to
keep
reading
二、完形填空(共1小题;共30分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的选项中,选择最佳选项。
Different
people
like
to
eat
different
_____11_____.
I
like
to
eat
_____12_____,
especially
(特别)
the
ones
_____13_____
beef
or
mutton.
I
also
like
noodles
and
rice.
I
like
to
eat
fruit
like
apples,
_____14_____
and
oranges.
But
I
don't
like
bananas.
My
father
likes
_____15_____.
He
say
it's
delicious
(美味的).
He
doesn't
like
_____16_____
fruit.
My
mother
likes
all
_____17_____
of
foods.
She
likes
rice,
noodles,
porridge
and
dumplings
and
so
on
(等等).
Her
favorite
_____18_____
is
apples.
There
_____19_____
an
old
saying
(谚语):
"One
apple
a
day
keeps
the
doctor
away."
What
would
you
like
_____20_____?
11.
A.foods
B.fruits
C.vegetables
D.candies
12.
A.porridge
B.dumplings
C.ice-cream
D.rice
13.
A.has
B.there
is
C.there
are
D.with
14.
A.potatoes
B.strawberries
C.tomatoes
D.onions
15.
A.fish
B.noodles
C.dumplings
D.specials
16.
A.many
B.few
C.any
D.some
17.
A.sizes
B.colors
C.kinds
D.bowls
18.
A.subject
B.color
C.fruit
D.city
19.
A.is
B.are
C.has
D.have
20.
A.eat
B.to
eat
C.eating
D.eats
三、阅读理解-阅读选择(共3小题;共36分)
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的选项中,选择最佳选项。
Americans
with
small
families
own
a
car.
If
both
parents
are
working,
they
usually
have
two
cars.
When
the
family
is
larger,
they
will
sell
one
of
the
cars
and
buy
a
van
(住房汽车).
A
small
car
can
hold
four
persons
and
a
large
car
can
hold
six
persons
but
it
is
very
crowded.
A
van
can
hold
seven
persons
easily,
so
a
family
with
three
children
can
ask
their
grandparents
to
go
on
a
holiday
travel.
They
can
all
travel
together.
Mr.Hagen
and
his
wife
had
a
third
child
last
year.
So
they
sold
their
second
car
and
bought
a
van.
They
thought
it
would
be
more
convenient
for
them
to
go
out
together.
Americans
call
vans
motor
homes.
They
always
use
them
for
holidays.
When
a
family
is
traveling
to
the
mountains
or
to
the
seaside,
they
can
live
in
their
motor
home
for
a
few
days
or
weeks.
All
the
members
of
a
big
family
can
enjoy
a
happier
life
when
they
are
traveling
together.
That
is
why
motor
homes
have
become
very
popular.
21.
Americans
also
call
vans
_____.
A.motor
cars
B.motor
homes
C.motorbikes
D.big
trucks
22.
A
family
with
_____
usually
has
a
van.
A.a
baby
B.much
money
C.more
than
two
children
D.interest
in
vans
23.
Americans
usually
use
motor
homes
to
_____.
A.travel
with
all
the
family
members
for
holidays
B.do
some
shopping
with
all
the
family
members
C.visit
their
grandparents
at
weekends
D.drive
their
children
to
school
every
day
24.
Motor
homes
have
become
popular
because
_____.
A.they
can
take
people
to
another
city
when
people
are
free
B.they
can
let
families
have
a
happier
life
when
they
go
out
for
their
holidays
C.some
people
think
motor
homes
are
cheap
D.big
families
can
put
more
things
in
motor
homes
Airline
Flight
number
Destination
Departure
time
Gate
Air
Canada
137
Beijing
10:12
a.m.
24
Japan
Airlines
320
Tokyo
10:30
a.m.
18
British
Airways
405
Paris
11:00
a.m.
20
Pan
American
226
London
11:20
a.m.
12
Pan
American
12
Beijing
11:43
a.m.
15
Air
Canada
178
Tokyo
12:12
a.m.
21
CAAC
289
Hong
Kong
12:32
a.m.
14
25.
If
you
want
to
fly
to
Paris,
you
should
take
_____.
A.Flight
137
B.Flight
320
C.Flight
226
D.Flight
405
26.
Flight
289
to
Hong
Kong
leaves
at
_____
A.11:43
a.m.
B.10:12
a.m.
C.12:32
a.m.
D.11:20
a.m.
27.
A
lady
wants
to
take
Flight
12
to
Beijing.
She
should
go
to
Gate
_____.
A.14
B.15
C.12
D.18
28.
Flight
226
to
London
is
from
_____.
A.Pan
American
B.Japan
Airlines
C.Air
Canada
D.CAAC
New
York
is
a
very
large
city
with
8
million
people.
How
do
so
many
people
move
on
their
way
to
work
or
school?
In
New
York
you
can
travel
around
the
city
by
subway,
bus,
taxi
and
car.
The
subway
runs
on
the
railroad
lines
under
the
city.
It
crosses
the
city
at
different
points
and
goes
to
all
parts
of
the
city.
Traveling
by
subway
is
the
fastest
way
to
get
around
the
city.
The
second
way
to
travel
around
the
city
is
by
public
bus.
It's
a
slower
way
to
travel.
This
is
because
the
bus
moves
in
road
traffic
which
is
often
heavy.
You
can
also
travel
around
the
city
by
taxi.
This
is
the
most
expensive
way,
but
the
taxi
will
take
you
to
the
very
place
you
wish
to
go
to.
If
traffic
is
heavy,
the
taxi
will
be
slow.
During
the
mornings
and
afternoons,
there
is
the
"rush
hour".
This
is
the
time
when
the
traffic
is
very
heavy
with
people
going
to
and
from
work.
The
last
way
to
get
around
New
York
is
using
your
own
car.
But
it's
not
easy
for
you
to
drive,
especially
when
you
are
driving
in
the
"rush
hour".
The
best
time
to
travel
around
the
city
is
from
9
a.m.
to
4
p.m.
This
is
the
time
after
the
morning
"rush
hour"
and
before
the
evening
"rush
hour".
Traffic
will
be
less
crowed
because
most
people
are
already
at
school
or
at
work.
29.
How
many
ways
of
travelling
around
the
city
are
mentioned
in
the
passage?
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
D.Five.
30.
The
fastest
way
to
travel
in
New
York
is
_____.
A.by
public
bus
B.by
subway
C.by
taxi
D.by
car
31.
When
may
you
meet
the
rush
hour
in
New
York?
A.When
tourists
travel
around
the
city
by
bike
in
the
evening.
B.When
people
go
shopping
with
their
own
cars
at
noon.
C.When
people
run
in
the
park
in
the
early
morning.
D.When
people
go
to
work
by
public
bus
in
the
morning.
32.
Where
can
you
find
the
passage?
A.A
story
book.
B.A
newspaper.
C.A
poster.
D.A
travelling
magazine.
四、书面表达(共1小题;共14分)
书面表达。
33.Write
a
letter
to
your
American
pen-pal
Tony
in
at
least
60
words
according
to
the
given
situation.(根据所给情景给你的美国笔友Tony写一封不少于60词的回信。要求内容适切,意思连贯,标点符号不占格。信的开头、结尾和署名已给,不计入总字数。)。
假设你是小明(Xiao
Ming),是美国中学生Tony的笔友。你收到了他的来信。请给Tony写一封回信,回答他的问题,介绍上海良好的公共交通服务。
(注意:文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其它相关信息,否则不予评分。)
Dear
Xiao
Ming,
I'm
going
to
Shanghai
next
month
because
I
have
heard
a
lot
about
your
city
and
would
like
to
see
it
with
my
own
eyes.
I'm
really
interested
in
your
convenient
public
transport.
When
I
am
in
Shanghai,
how
can
I
travel
around?
Could
you
give
me
more
information
about
it?
I'm
looking
forward
to
hearing
from
you
soon.
Best
wishes,
Yours,
Tony
答案
第一部分
1?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是固定搭配。句意:你什么时候学会骑自行车的?learn
to
do
sth.
学会做某事。
因此,正确答案是D。
2?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是固定搭配。句意:Mary
7岁就开始上学了。go
to
school
上学;start
to
do
sth.
开始做某事。
因此,正确答案是B。
3?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是语音。sunny
/?/;mud
/?/;pull
/u/;stuck
/?/。
因此,正确答案是B。
4?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意:——目前车速是多少?——大约是每小时70公里。place
地点;speed
速度;price
价格;mark
记号,成绩。
因此,正确答案是B。
5?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意:这个大箱子太重了。你应该在前面拖着它,我在后面推着它。get
得到,过去式为got;pull
拖,过去式为pulled。情态动词should后应接动词原形。
因此,正确答案是B。
6?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是词性和词义的辨析。句意:爱迪生是一个大发明家。在他一生中创造了超过1000个发明。第一空前有不定冠词a和形容词great,故用名词inventor(发明家);第二空在句中作谓语,且时态是一般过去时,所以用动词的过去式:invented(发明,创造);第三空前有数量词修饰,且在句中作宾语,故用名词的复数形式:inventions(发明)。
因此,正确答案是C。
7?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意为:——嘿,请关掉它!我们不允许在阅览室放音乐。——对不起,我以后不会这么做了。
allow
允许;hear
听到;enjoy
享受;like
喜欢。
因此,正确答案是A。
8?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是非谓语动词。句意:那个女孩发现独自完成工作很难。finish
完成,动词;此处it是形式宾语,故应用不定式短语作真正的宾语。
因此,正确答案是B。
9?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是固定短语的用法。句意:——请记得下周与我们踢足球。——好。没问题。remember
to
do
sth.
记得做某事;remember
doing
sth.
记得做过某事。
因此,正确答案是A。
10?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是形式宾语的用法。句意:我认为每天早上坚持读英语并不难。it为形式宾语,后面的动词不定时为真正的宾语;keep
doing
sth.
一直做某事。
因此,正确答案是D。
第二部分
11?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意:不同的人喜欢吃不同的食物。food
食物;fruit
水果;vegetable
蔬菜;candy
糖果。结合下文可知应用foods。
因此,正确答案是A。
12?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意:我喜欢吃饺子,尤其是牛肉馅或者羊肉馅的。porridge
粥;dumpling
饺子;ice-cream
冰淇淋;rice
大米。结合下文可知应用dumplings。
因此,正确答案是B。
13?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是动词、介词和句型。句意:我喜欢吃饺子,尤其是牛肉馅或者羊肉馅的。have
有,动词,第三人称单数为has;there
be
有;with
有,介词,此处介词短语作后置定语。
因此,正确答案是D。
14?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意:我喜欢吃水果,像苹果、草莓和橘子。potato
土豆;strawberry
草莓;tomato
番茄;onion
洋葱。四个选项中只有strawberry是水果。
因此,正确答案是B。
15?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意:我爸爸喜欢鱼。fish
鱼;noodles
面条;dumplings
饺子;specials
特色菜。由下文“He
say
it's
delicious.
他说它很美味。”中的it可知此处为不可数名词。
因此,正确答案是A。
16?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词。句意:他不喜欢任何水果。many
很多,修饰可数名词;few
少量,修饰可数名词;any
任何,用于否定句;some
一些。
因此,正确答案是C。
17?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意:我妈妈喜欢各种食物。size
尺寸;color
颜色;kind
种类;bowl
碗。
因此,正确答案是C。
18?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意:她最喜欢的水果是苹果。subject
科目;color
颜色;fruit
水果;city
城市。
因此,正确答案是C。
19?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是句型和主谓一致。句意:有一句古老的谚语:“一天一个苹果,医生远离你。”there
be
(某地)有;have
(某人)有。一般现在时,由an
old
saying可知be动词用单数。
因此,正确答案是A。
20?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是固定搭配。句意:你想吃什么?eat
吃,动词;would
like
to
do
sth.
想做某事。
因此,正确答案是B。
第三部分
21?.
B
【解析】此题是细节理解题。答案出处:Americans
call
vans
motor
homes.
美国人把住房汽车叫做房车。因此,正确答案是B。
22?.
C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处:
A
van
can
hold
seven
persons
easily,
so
a
family
with
three
children
can
ask
their
grandparents
to
go
on
a
holiday
travel.
住房汽车可以轻轻松松地坐下七个人,因此一家有三个孩子的可以和他们的祖父母一起假期旅行。
因此,正确答案是C。
23?.
A
【解析】此题是细节理解题。答案出处:Americans
call
vans
motor
homes.
They
always
use
them
for
holidays.
美国人把住房汽车叫做房车。他们经常用它们度假。
因此,正确答案是A。
24?.
B
【解析】此题是细节理解题。答案出处:All
the
members
of
a
big
family
can
enjoy
a
happier
life
when
they
are
traveling
together.
That
is
why
motor
homes
have
become
very
popular.
一个大家庭里的所有成员都能够在共同旅行时享受更愉悦的生活。这也是为什么住房汽车变得这么流行。
因此,正确答案是B。
25?.
D
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处:第四行。Flight
405
;Destination:
Paris。
因此,正确答案是D。
26?.
C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处:第八行。Flight
289;Destination:
Hong
Kong;Departure
time:
12:32
a.m.。
因此,正确答案是C。
27?.
B
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处:第六行。Flight
12;Destination:
Beijing;Gate
15。
因此,正确答案是B。
28?.
A
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处:第五行。Airline:
Pan
American;Flight
226;Destination:
London。
因此,正确答案是A。
29?.
C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题,答案出处:In
New
York
you
can
travel
around
the
city
by
subway,
bus,
taxi
and
car.
在纽约,你可以乘坐地铁,公共汽车,出租车和汽车游览城市。地铁,公共汽车,出租车,汽车总计是4种方式。
因此,正确答案是C。
30?.
B
【解析】
此题是细节理解题,答案出处:Traveling
by
subway
is
the
fastest
way
to
get
around
the
city.
乘坐地铁旅行是游览城市的最快方式。
因此,正确答案是B。
31?.
D
【解析】
此题是细节理解题,答案出处:During
the
mornings
and
afternoons,
there
is
the
"rush
hour".
This
is
the
time
when
the
traffic
is
very
heavy
with
people
going
to
and
from
work.
在早晨和下午有“高峰时间”。这段时间交通非常拥挤,上下班的人很多。
因此,正确答案是D。
32?.
D
【解析】
此题是推理判断题,答案出处:How
do
so
many
people
move
on
their
way
to
work
or
school?
In
New
York
you
can
travel
around
the
city
by
subway,
bus,
taxi
and
car.
这么多人如何前往上班或上学?
在纽约,您可以乘坐地铁,公共汽车,出租车和汽车游览城市。a
story
book
一本故事书;a
newspaper
一份报纸;a
poster
一张海报;a
travelling
magazine
一本旅游杂志;首段介绍在纽约各种出行方式,后面分别讲述这些出行方式。
因此,正确答案是D。
第四部分
33?.
略。
【解析】
好单词:1.
convenient
(adj.)
方便的
2.
information
(n.)
信息
3.
because
(conj.)
因为
4.
transport
(n.)
运输,运送
好短语:
1.
would
like
to
do
sth.
想要做某事
2.
be
interested
in
对……感兴趣
3.
look
forward
to
期待
4.
hear
from
收到……的信
好句式:
Could
you
give
me
more
information
about
it?
你能给我更多关于它的信息吗?
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