Unit 2 My Favourite School subject 单元冲刺卷附解析

Unit
2
My
Favourite
School
subject
一、单项选择（共10小题；共30分）
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
1.
—All
the
workers
went
home
yesterday
_____
Mr.
White.
Why?
—Because
he
was
on
duty.
A.except
B.besides
C.beside
D.but
2.
All
of
us
went
to
the
park
_____
Bob.
He
had
to
look
after
his
sister
at
home.
A.beside
B.besides
C.except
D.with
从下面选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
3.
All
of
the
students
in
our
class
are
going
to
plant
trees
near
our
school
except
Susan,
because
she
is
ill.
A.not
including
B.not
adding
C.including
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
4.
_____
you
are
wrong,
you
should
say
sorry
to
him.
A.Because
B.Until
C.For
D.Since
5.
I
sorted
these
shoes
_____
three
kinds.
A.out
B.into
C.with
D.in
6.
To
our
surprise,
the
computer
_____
won
the
chess
game
against
the
human
player.
A.certainly
B.usually
C.finally
D.mostly
7.
Li
Xin
_____
English
for
more
than
ten
years
and
she
is
quite
good
at
it
now.
A.learns
B.was
learning
C.learned
D.has
learned
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
8.
（2019
山东济南平阴阶段调研）Everyone
passed
the
exam
_____
him.
So
he
was
sad.
A.except
B.beside
C.besides
D.except
that
9.
All
the
people
went
home
_____
John,
for
he
had
to
finish
his
work.
A.with
B.besides
C.except
D.as
10.
—The
local
living
conditions
(条件)
have
improved
a
lot
_____
China
set
up
the
city
of
Sansha.
—And
more
and
more
people
would
like
to
go
there
for
business.
A.before
B.when
C.since
D.after
二、完形填空（共1小题；共30分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
Happiness
is
very
important
to
everyone;
we
want
to
have
good
feelings
every
day.
But
how
can
we
_____11_____
happy?
Feeling
happy
means
forgetting.
There
are
some
unhappy
things
around
us.
They
make
us
nervous,
worried,
_____12_____
or
jealous
(嫉妒的).
What
should
we
do
then?
Forget
them
and
you
will
be
happy.
Feeling
happy
means
_____13_____.
Give
a
hand
to
_____14_____
in
trouble.
Give
your
_____15_____
to
an
old
person
on
a
crowded
(拥挤的)
bus.
The
more
you
give
others,
the
_____16_____
you
will
feel.
_____17_____
just
learn
to
give!
Feeling
happy
_____18_____
means
working
hard.
Try
your
best
to
make
your
plan
come
true,
_____19_____
you'll
have
a
feeling
of
pride
and
happiness.
To
be
happy
can
make
us
_____20_____
healthy.
Let's
keep
happy
from
now
on
(从现在开始).
11.
A.live
B.look
C.keep
12.
A.angry
B.excited
C.quiet
13.
A.giving
B.doing
C.receiving
14.
A.someone
B.anyone
C.no
one
15.
A.ticket
B.money
C.seat
16.
A.happy
B.happier
C.more
happy
17.
A.And
B.But
C.So
18.
A.too
B.also
C.either
19.
A.and
B.however
C.or
20.
A.become
B.becoming
C.becomes
三、阅读理解-阅读选择（共3小题；共45分）
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
In
Australia,
National
Tree
Day
is
on
the
last
Sunday
in
July.
In
China,
Tree
Planting
Day
is
on
12th
March.
Trees
are
very
important
in
our
life.
Trees
make
our
city
beautiful.
We
can
get
a
lot
of
things
from
trees.
We
get
fruit
from
trees.
We
also
get
wood
from
trees.
We
use
wood
to
make
pencils,
desks
and
chairs.
We
can
use
wood
to
make
paper,
too.
Trees
can
keep
the
air
clean.
They
can
cool
the
air,
too.
So
we
should
love
trees.
We
should
plant
more
trees.
21.
In
China,
Tree
Planting
Day
is
on
_____.
A.last
Sunday
in
July
B.last
Saturday
in
July
C.12th
May
D.12th
March
22.
Trees
are
_____
for
people.
A.interesting
B.useful
C.beautiful
D.famous
23.
People
can
get
_____
from
trees.
A.oil
B.wool
C.glass
D.fruit
24.
Chairs
are
made
of
_____.
A.paper
B.wood
C.trees
D.forests
25.
Which
of
the
following
is
true?
A.Trees
can
make
our
city
dirty.
B.People
should
cut
down
more
trees.
C.Trees
can't
keep
the
air
clean.
D.People
should
plant
more
trees.
Tim's
Weekdays
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
8:00-8:45
Chinese
English
math
science
English
8:55-9:40
math
Chinese
history
science
Chinese
10:00-10:45
English
math
Chinese
math
music
10:55-11:40
history
science
art
Chinese
biology
11:40-14:00
lunch
14:00-14:45
music
P.E.
English
26.
Tim
has
English
on
_____.
A.Wednesday
morning
B.Monday
afternoon
C.Tuesday
morning
27.
Tim
has
_____
subject.
A.nine
B.ten
C.eight
28.
Tim
doesn't
have
_____
on
Tuesday.
A.Chinese
B.science
C.art
29.
Tim
has
_____
every
day.
A.Chinese
B.Math
C.English
30.
Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
the
form
above?
A.Tim
has
two
English
classes
on
Monday.
B.On
Thursday
Tim
has
a
Chinese
class
at
11
o'clock.
C.Tim
has
two
P.E.
classes
on
weekdays.
Can
trees
talk?
Yes,
but
not
in
words.
Scientists
find
that
trees
do
talk
with
each
other.
Not
long
ago,
they
learned
some
surprising
things.
First,
some
caterpillars
(毛虫)
attacked
a
willow
tree
in
the
woods.
The
willow
tree
changed
the
chemistry
(化学成分)
of
its
leaves
and
made
them
taste
terrible.
Then
the
caterpillars
got
tired
of
the
leaves
and
stopped
eating
them.
Even
more
surprising,
the
tree
sent
out
a
special
smell—a
signal
(信号)
telling
its
neighbours
to
change
the
chemistry
of
their
own
leaves
and
make
them
taste
terrible,
too.
Talking,
of
course,
doesn't
need
to
be
in
words.
We
can
talk
to
each
other
by
smiling,
raising
our
shoulders
and
moving
our
hands.
We
know
that
birds
and
animals
use
a
whole
vocabulary
of
songs,
sounds
and
movements.
Bees
dance
their
signals,
flying
in
certain
patterns
that
tell
other
bees
where
to
find
nectar
(花蜜).
So
why
shouldn't
trees
have
ways
of
sending
message?
31.
From
the
passage,
which
kind
of
leaves
dont
caterpillars
eat?
A.Leaves
lying
on
the
ground.
B.Leaves
having
an
unpleasant
taste.
C.Leaves
bees
don't
like.
D.Leaves
having
an
unfamiliar
shape.
32.
The
willow
tree
described
in
the
passage
protected
itself
by
_____.
A.growing
more
branches
B.talking
with
birds
and
bees
C.changing
the
chemistry
of
its
leaves
D.shaking
caterpillars
off
33.
According
to
the
passage
the
willow
tree
was
able
to
talk
with
other
trees
by
_____.
A.waving
its
branches
B.giving
off
a
special
smell
C.dropping
its
leaves
D.changing
the
colour
of
its
trunk
34.
According
to
this
passage,
bees
talk
by
_____.
A.making
special
movements
B.touching
one
another
C.smelling
one
another
D.making
unusual
sounds
35.
What
does
the
author
think
about
the
idea
that
trees
can
talk?
A.It
is
not
true
at
all.
B.Only
a
few
people
believe
it.
C.The
scientists
made
some
mistakes.
D.It
seems
very
reasonable.
四、书面表达（共1小题；共15分）
书面表达。
36.
请根据所给中文提示，以“My
hometown
Wuxi”为名用英语写一篇短文，向大家介绍你的家乡。要求意思连贯通顺，文章包括所有要点，省略号需适当发挥1-2句。字数80字左右。
要点：
1、无锡位于中国东部，历史悠久。
2、过去道路狭窄，人们外出靠自行车或公交车。
3、这些年来变化很大，已成为一个现代化的城市。
4、无锡有很多著名景点，每年成千上万的人来无锡旅游，最佳的旅游时间是春天和秋天。
5、我认为……
My
hometown
Wuxi
Wuxi
is
my
hometown.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
第一部分
1?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是介词的辨析。句意：——昨天除了White先生，所有的工人都回家了。为什么？——因为他值班。except
除了……（没有）；besides
另外；beside
除了……（还有）；but
但是，连词。
因此，正确答案是A。
2?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是介词的分析。beside
(prep.)在……旁边；besides
(prep.)此外；except
(prep.)除……之外；with
(prep.)和……。结合语境，可知，应该是除了鲍勃之外。
因此，正确答案是C。
3?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是介词的词义。句意：除了苏珊，我们班所有的学生将要在学校附近种树，因为她病了。except
除了……；not
including
不包括；not
adding
不加上；including
包括。因此，正确答案是A。
4?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是连词的辨析。句意：既然你错了，你就应该向他道歉。since
因为，既然；because
因为；until
直到......；for
因为，由于。
因此，正确答案为D。
5?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是介词的辨析。句意：我把这些鞋分成了三类。sort…into
把……分成。out
向，离去；with
和……在一起；in
在……里面。
因此，正确答案是B。
6?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是副词的辨析。句意：令我们惊讶的是，计算机终于战胜了人类棋手。certainly
确定地；usually
经常；finally
最后；mostly
主要地。
因此，正确答案是C。
7?.
D
8?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是介词。句意：除了他大家都通过了考试。所以他很伤心。except
除了（排除后者）；beside
在旁边；besides
除了（包括后者）；except
that+从句，表示“除了……”。
因此，正确答案是A。
9?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是介词辨析。句意：除了约翰所有人都回家了，因为他不得不完成他的工作。with随着；besides
除了......之外（还有）；except
除了......之外（不包含除去的对象）；as
如同。
因此，正确答案是C。
10?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是介词和副词辨析。句意：——自从中国成立三沙市后，当地的生活条件提高了很多。——越来越多的人愿意去那儿经商。before
在......之前，介词；when
当......时，副词；since
自从，介词；after
在......之后，介词。
因此，正确答案是C。
第二部分
11?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析和语境理解。句意：但是我们怎么才能保持幸福呢？live
活，居住；look
看起来；keep
保持。结合下文可知应用keep。
因此，正确答案是C。
12?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意：它们让我们紧张、担心、生气或嫉妒。angry
生气的；excited
兴奋的；quiet
安静的。由上句的“unhappy
things”可知应用angry。
因此，正确答案是A。
13?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：感到幸福意味着给予。give
给予；do
做；receive
收到。结合下文可知应用giving。
因此，正确答案是A。
14?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是不定代词辨析。句意：为任何在困境中的人提供帮助。someone
某人；anyone
任何人；no
one
没有人。结合句意可知应用anyone。
因此，正确答案是B。
15?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：在拥挤的公交车上给老人让座。ticket
票；money
钱；seat
座位。结合句意可知应用seat。
因此，正确答案是C。
16?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是比较级的固定句型。句意：你给予别人的越多，你越感到幸福。这里用的是“The
+
比较级
...,
the
+比较级
...”的句型，happy的比较级是happier。
因此，正确答案是B。
17?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是连词辨析。句意：因此学会给予吧！and
然后，表顺承；but
但是，表转折；
so
因此，表结果。结合上文可知应用so。
因此，正确答案是C。
18?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是副词辨析。句意：感到幸福也意味着努力工作。too,
also和either都表示“也”。too一般用于肯定句，放在句末；also一般用于肯定句，放在句中；either一般用于否定句，放在句末。由此可知应用also。
因此，正确答案是B。
19?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是连词辨析。句意：尽你最大的努力实现你的计划，你会有一种自豪和幸福的感觉。and
然后，表顺承；however
不管怎样，表让步；or
或者，表选择。
结合句意可知应用and。
因此，正确答案是A。
20?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是固定搭配。句意：感到幸福会让我们变得健康。become
变得，
make
sb.
do
sth.
让某人做某事，
由此可知应用become。
因此，正确答案是A。
第三部分
21?.
D
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：In
China,
Tree
Planting
Day
is
on
12th
March.
在中国，植树节是3月12日。
因此，正确答案是D。
22?.
B
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Trees
are
very
important
in
our
life.
Trees
make
our
city
beautiful.
We
can
get
a
lot
of
things
from
trees.
We
get
fruit
from
trees.
We
also
get
wood
from
trees.
We
use
wood
to
make
pencils,
desks
and
chairs.
We
can
use
wood
to
make
paper,
too.
Trees
can
keep
the
air
clean.
They
can
cool
the
air,
too.
树木在我们的生活中非常重要。树木使我们的城市美丽。我们可以从树上得到很多东西。我们从树上摘水果。我们也从树上得到木材。我们用木头做铅笔、桌子和椅子。我们也可以用木头造纸。树木可以保持空气清洁。他们也可以冷却空气。所以树木对我们人类来说是有用的。
因此，正确答案是B。
23?.
D
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Trees
are
very
important
in
our
life.
Trees
make
our
city
beautiful.
We
can
get
a
lot
of
things
from
trees.
We
get
fruit
from
trees.
树木在我们的生活中非常重要。树木使我们的城市美丽。我们可以从树上得到很多东西。我们从树上摘水果。
因此，正确答案是D。
24?.
B
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：We
use
wood
to
make
pencils,
desks
and
chairs.
我们用木头做铅笔、桌子和椅子。
因此，正确答案是B。
25?.
D
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：So
we
should
love
trees.
We
should
plant
more
trees.
所以我们应该喜欢树。我们应该种更多的树。因此，D选项表述正确。
因此，正确答案是D。
26?.
C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：表格第二行第三列。Tuesday
8:00-8:45:
English
星期二
8:00—8:45
英语。
因此，正确答案是C。
27?.
A
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：整个表格。Chinese
语文；math
数学；English
英语；history
历史；music
音乐；science
科学；P.E.
体育；art
美术；biology
生物。可知共有九门功课。
因此，正确答案是A。
28?.
C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：表格第三列。Tuesday:
English,
Chinese,
math,
science,
P.E.
星期二：英语，语文，数学，科学，体育。
因此，正确答案是C。
29?.
A
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：表格。周五没有数学课。周三没有英语课。每天都有语文课。
因此，正确答案是A。
30?.
C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：表格第七行第三、六列。Tuesday:
P.E.
周二：体育；Friday:
P.E.
周五：体育；可知一周有两节体育课，故选项C正确。
因此，正确答案是C。
31?.
B
32?.
C
33?.
B
34?.
A
35?.
D
第四部分
36?.
My
hometown
Wuxi
Wuxi
is
my
hometown.
It
is
in
the
east
of
China.
It
has
a
long
history.
In
the
past,
the
roads
were
narrow.
People
went
out
by
bike
or
by
bus.
Wuxi
has
changed
a
lot
over
the
years.
It
has
become
a
modern
city.
There
are
many
places
of
interest
in
Wuxi.
Thousands
of
people
visit
Wuxi
every
year.
The
best
time
to
visit
Wuxi
is
in
spring
and
autumn.
I
think
……
【解析】
好单词：
1.
hometown
（n.）
家乡
2.
history
（n.）
历史
3.
narrow
（adj.）狭窄的
4.
modern
（adj.）
现代的
好短语：
1.
place
of
interest
名胜古迹
2.
thousands
of
成千上万
第6页（共14
页）