Unit 4
Law and order
The Four Ancient Inventions
gunpowder
paper-making technique
printing
compass
Can you put them into English?
high-speed railways
mobile payments
shared bicycles
online shopping
Peace is precious.
Most people prefers to live in a peaceful world.
But there’re always things against people’s wishes.
Chairman Xi addressed at the 70th Anniversary of the Victory of the Anti-Japanese War and the world Anti-Fascist War
There’re always things against people’s wishes.
● terms(术语) involved
● types of crimes
● people involved
→theft, murder, robbery, violence, drunk driving,
terrorism, piracy, etc.
→thief, murderer, robber, criminals, victims, police, detectives, witnesses, judges, lawyers, etc.
→trial(审讯), in prison, arrest, evidence, court,
fine, sentence, etc.
Brainstorming
Task one
Read the text quickly to analyze the structure of the article and summarize the main idea of each part.
Structure
Part Ⅰ Para. 1
Brief I___________ to cybercrime
Part Ⅱ Para. 2
Definition and c________ of cybercrime
Part Ⅲ Para. 3-6
The present situation and c_____ of the problem
Part Ⅳ Para. ____
The s_______ to the problem
7-8
ntroduction
olutions
ategories
auses
Task two
Analyze each part one by one
Read and try to finish the exercises.
Part One
1.Why do many people commit cybercrime?
They can make money with little risk of being caught.
2. Fighting against cybercrime requires_ _ and involves many countries _________________.
great effort
working together
Part Two
1. How many categories of cybercrime
are there ?
The first category
Crimes related to a lack of proper
Internet s______.
D_____ people’s files
S_____ computer viruses
ecurity
elete
pread
The second category
Crimes that are usually committed w______ a computer, but can ______ over the Internet.
C____ people of their money
ithout
occur
heat
The third category
Websites which contain _______ information or encourage h_____ and v_______.
offensive
atred
iolence
The last category
Those offences related to ________________
intellectual property
1.Who is affected by cybercrime ??
All Internet users are affected in one
way or another.
Part Three
2.Are they willing to report the cases?
Why or why not ?
They fear that …
3. (para 6)These reasons contribute to the difficulty of catching the criminals :
Firstly, cybercrime is so new ______ many governments have not yet passed laws ______ it.
Secondly, there are many______ in the legal systems.
Thirdly, some countries have laws against _________ crimes _________ using computers, while others have no laws against it.
At last, most countries don’t _________ for dealing with ________ from other countries.
that
against
holes
traditional
committed
arrange
suspects
solution to
the only answer is
International cooperation
Para 7
what are important for the governments
or states to do?(three)
1. join forces to keep up with......
2. draft new laws
3. negotiate international standards for..
Part Four
___________is a key to dealing
with cybercrime.
Teamwork
Para 8
Writing
Use the expressions and sentences in the text to write a composition.
1.网络犯罪的现状:
随着互联网的普及和应用,网络犯罪成为了一个严重的问题。……
2.说明解决方法 :(at least three solutions)
With the popularity of the Internet, cybercrime has become a serious problem,such as……
With the popularity of the Internet, cyber- crime has become a serious problem,such as downloading or deleting other people's files without permission, spreading computer viruses and using the Internet to cheat others of their money, all of which make computer users suffer great losses. As a result, fighting against cybercrime requires great effort and involves many countries working together.
1.随着互联网的普及和应用,网络犯罪成为一个严重的问题。例如,未经允许下载或者删除别人的文件、传播电脑病毒和利用因特网骗取他人钱财,这些都使用户遭受巨大的损失。因此,打击网络犯罪,需要极大的努力并牵涉到各国的通力协作。
First of all, governments must join forces to keep up with the advances in technology used by criminals. Secondly, it is also important to draft new laws and negotiate international standards for fighting cybercrime. This will allow states to follow criminals across borders.
2.说明解决方法 :
(1)政府必须集中力量跟上罪犯所运用的先进技术。
(2)起草新的法律并商讨打击网络犯罪的国际标准也很重要。这将使得各国可以跨境追踪罪犯。
Last but not least ,there is no doubt that teamwork is a key to dealing with cybercrime. It requires the United Nations to form a special agency to act.Besides, goverments and private business must work together to stop the widespread problem of cybercrime.
(3)毫无疑问,团队合作是对付网络犯罪的关键。需要联合国成立特别机构予以应对。政府和私人企业必须合作阻止网络犯罪的普遍问题。
Homework
As students, what do you think you can do to make our society safer?
Thanks !