中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Module
9
Great
inventions
Unit
3
Language
in
use
Ⅰ.
单项选择
1.
As
far
as
we
know,
the
2022
Winter
Olympics
in
China.
A.
hold
B.
are
hold
C.
will
hold
D.
will
be
held
2.
The
boy
thinks
he
shouldn’t
what
to
do
because
he
is
18
now.
A.
tell
B.
tells
C.
telling
D.
be
told
3.
Too
much
time
on
computer
games
by
most
teenagers
every
day.
And
their
parents
are
worried
about
their
health
and
study.
A.
spends
B.
is
spent
C.
has
spent
D.
spending
4.
Tea,
the
most
popular
drink
in
the
world,
by
accident
in
China.
A.
discovered
B.
is
discovered
C.
will
be
discovered
D.
was
discovered
5.
We
are
happy
to
see
our
city
is
developing
these
years
than
before.
A.
quickly
B.
more
quickly
C.
very
quickly
D.
the
most
quickly
Ⅱ.根据所给汉语完成下列句子，每空一词
1.
我们期盼将来能再收到你的来信。
We
hope
to
hear
from
you
again
.
2.
他很快就获得消息：一位教授要来作一个报告。
He
soon
learnt
that
a
professor
would
come
to
.
3.
一些新楼房将于几个月后建造。
Some
new
buildings
in
a
few
months.
4.
要他改变主意好像是不可能的。
for
him
to
change
his
mind.
5.
我们缴纳了数亿美元的税款。
We
paid
dollars
in
tax.
Ⅲ.补全对话
用方框内所给句子完成对话，有一项多余。从所给的选项中选出最佳选项。
A:
Dick,
I’m
really
worried.
B:
1
A.
I
can’t
find
my
bag.
B:
Well,
where
did
you
last
put
it?
A:
2
I
went
to
watch
a
movie.
It
may
still
be
in
the
theatre.
B:
Are
there
anything
in
your
bag?
A:
Yes,
my
favorite
book
Little
Red
Riding
Hood
is
in
it.
B:
3
A:
Oh,
wait!
I
went
for
a
picnic
in
the
park
after
the
concert.
I
remember
I
had
my
bag
with
me
during
the
picnic.
B:
4
A:
I
left
at
twenty
past
four
before
the
rest
of
my
friends.
I’ll
call
them
now
to
see
if
anybody
saw
it.
B:
5
Maybe
someone
saw
and
took
it
home.
A:
I’ll
try
now.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Ⅳ.任务型阅读
根据短文内容回答问题。
What
foods
are
successful?
Hamburgers
and
pizzas
are
popular.
But
instant
noodles
(方便面)
have
also
become
a
world
success.
Now
instant
noodles
are
celebrating
their
61st
birthday!
Instant
noodles
were
invented
by
a
Japanese
named
Momofuku
Ando.
To
find
a
way
to
make
noodles
last
longer,
Ando
began
experimenting
(实验)
in
1955
and
three
years
later,
he
made
the
first
bag
of
instant
noodles.
Now,
61
years
on,
they’re
eaten
all
over
the
world.
In
fact,
they’re
so
popular
that
Japanese
consider
instant
noodles
as
their
best
invention!
Each
year,
95
billion
packets
of
instant
noodles
are
eaten
around
the
world.
In
the
UK,
people
call
instant
noodles
“pot
noodles”.
University
students
like
them
a
lot.
During
the
first
term
at
college,
you
may
be
given
a
gift
bag
that
includes
instant
noodles.
Instant
noodles
are
cheap
and
easy
to
eat.
But
watch
out!
People
may
think
you
are
lazy
if
you
are
an
instant
noodle
lover.
The
UN
often
sends
instant
noodles
as
part
of
its
food
aid.
This
is
because
of
their
long
life
and
high
fat,
which
makes
people
feel
full
for
longer
time.
However,
instant
noodles
aren’t
totally
innocent
(无辜的).
They
are
high
in
fat
and
salt.
Health
experts
say
they
are
bad
for
us
and
we
shouldn’t
eat
them
too
often.
1.
How
many
years
did
Ando
spend
inventing
instant
noodles?
2.
What
are
instant
noodles
called
in
England?
3.
Why
do
people
think
instant
noodle
lovers
are
lazy?
4.
Are
instant
noodles
high
in
fat
and
salt?
5.
What
do
you
think
of
instant
noodles?
Ⅰ.
答
案
Unit
3
Language
in
use
1.
D
考查被动语态。句意：众所周知，2022
年冬奥会将在中国举行。结合句意可知，2022
年表将来，冬奥会被举行，表被动，要用一般将来时的被动语态，故选
D。
2.
D
考查动词语态。句意：这个男孩认为他不应该被别人告知去做什么，因为他现在
18
岁了。根据句意可知，从句中的主语
he
和动词
tell
构成被动关系，应用被动语态。故选
D。
3.
B
考查被动语态。句意：大多数青少年每天把太多时间花费在玩电脑游戏上，并且他们的父母很担心他们的健康和学习。主语
too
much
time
与谓语动词
spend
之间是被动关系，
要用被动语态。故选
B。
4.
D
考查被动语态。句意：茶是世界上最受欢迎的饮品，它是在中国偶然被发现的。主语tea
与动词
discover
存在被动关系，应用被动语态，排除
A
项；根据常识可知，茶已经存在几千年了，是在几千年前被发现的，应用一般过去时的被动语态。故选
D。
5.
B
考查副词比较级。句意：我们很高兴地看到这些年我们的城市比以前发展更快了。根据
than
before
可知，空格处应用比较级形式。故选
B。
Ⅱ.
答
案
1.in
the
future
2.give
a
report
3.will
be
put
up
4.It
seems
impossible
5.hundreds
of
millions
of
Ⅲ.
答
案
1.
C
根据下句
I
can’t
find
my
bag.可推知上句问“你怎么了？”，故选
C。
2.
E
根据后面句子
It
may
still
be
in
the
theatre.可推知，此处指“我想不起来了”，故选
E。
3.
F
由
my
favorite
book
Little
Red
Riding
Hood
is
in
it
可知选
F。
4.
D
根据上文
I
went
for
a
picnic
in
the
park
after
the
concert.
I
remember
I
had
my
bag
with
me
during
the
picnic.可推测包可能被落在公园里了。故选
D。
5.
A
上句
I’ll
call
them
now
to
see
if
anybody
saw
it.表明要打电话问问的想法。对此回答常用
That’s
a
good
idea.。故选
A。
Ⅳ.
答
案
[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了方便面的起源及其发展，并告诫人们方便面高盐、高脂肪，不能长期食用。
1.
3./3
years./
Three./
Three
years./
He
spent
3
years
inventing
them/
instant
noodles.
细节理解
题。根据第二段中“To
find
a
way
to
make
noodles
last
longer,
Ando
began
experimenting
in
1955
and
three
years
later,
he
made
the
first
bag
of
instant
noodles.”可知发明方便面用了三年的时间。
2.
Pot
noodles./
People
call
instant
noodles
(them)
“pot
noodles”./
They
were
called“pot
noodles”.
细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“In
the
UK,
people
call
instant
noodles
‘pot
noodles’.”可知。
3.
Because
(they
think)
instant
noodles/
they
are
(cheap
and)
easy
to
eat./
Because
(they
think)
instant
noodles/
they
are
(cheap
and)
easy
to
cook./
Because
they
can
cook/eat
instant
noodles
easily.
推理判断题。根据第三段中“Instant
noodles
are
cheap
and
easy
to
eat.”可知，回答以
why
开头的疑问句要用
because
引导。
4.
Yes(,
they
are).
细节理解题。根据最后一段中“They
are
high
in
fat
and
salt.”可知方便面脂肪和盐含量很高。
5.
(I
think)
(they
are)/
(They
are)
junk
food/
convenient/
delicious/
good/
bad…/They
are
bad
for
us
and
we
shouldn’t
eat
them
too
often.
推理判断题。通读全文可知，方便面方便、美味，但长期食用对身体有害。
A.
That’s
a
good
idea.
B.
I
put
it
in
the
theatre.
C.
What’s
the
matter
with
you?
D.
So
your
bag
can
be
left
in
the
park.
E.
I
can’t
remember.
F.
It’s
also
my
favorite
book.
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Module
9
Great
inventions
Unit
1
Will
computers
be
used
more
than
books
in
the
future?
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出单词
1.
Lisa,
pay
attention
to
the
i
,
please!
This
sweater
should
be
washed
by
hand
in
cold
water.
2.
With
the
development
of
science
and
t
,
more
and
more
robots
are
used
in
factories.
3.
I
go
to
museums
from
time
to
time
to
learn
what
we
can’t
get
from
t
.
4.
Please
turn
to
p
58
and
take
a
look
at
the
picture
on
it.
5.
The
computer
has
128M
of
m
.
6.
Success
in
study
(主要地)
depends
on
one’s
own
efforts.
7.
We
needed
someone
to
(修理)
the
tape
recorder.
8.
I
like
to
read
books
on
(电子的)
music.
9.
The
Internet
is
more
(有影响力的)
than
books.
It
is
influencing
our
lives
a
lot.
10.
The
students
who
are
good
at
writing
can
always
use
words
(合适地).
Ⅱ.
单项选择
1.
We
gave
away
books
to
the
school
library
last
year.
A.
six
thousands
B.
six
thousand
C.
six
thousands
of
D.six
thousand
of
2.
—Jim,
may
I
your
camera?
—Sure,
but
you’d
better
not
it
to
others.
A.
lend;
lend
B.
lend;
borrow
C.
borrow;
borrow
D.
borrow;
lend
3.
If
you
are
over
18
years
old,
you
to
drive
a
car
in
our
country.
A.
can
allow
B.
can’t
allow
C.
can
be
allowed
4.The
exam
is
over
and
results
will
be
on
Friday
afternoon.
A.
put
down
B.
put
off
C.
put
up
D.
put
away
5.—Mario,
your
mobile
phone
is
ringing.
—Wait
a
minute.
It’s
dangerous
for
us
it
while
crossing
the
street.
A.
answering
B.
to
answer
C.
answer
D.
answered
Ⅲ.
根据所给汉语完成下列句子，每空一词
1.领导像我们这样的一个国家不容易啊！
lead
a
country
like
ours！
2.随着印刷术的发明，广告开始采用新的形式。
printing,
advertising
began
to
take
new
forms.
3.
非常抱歉，不过我从来不把它借给任何人。
I’m
very
sorry,
but
I
never
.
4.
不要担心那个，好好照顾你自己。
Don’t
worry
about
that；
yourself.
5.
在电视上能看到某些好产品。
Some
good
products
on
television.
Ⅳ.
短文填空
根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
Wood-block
printing
was
invented
sometime
between
the
4th
and
the
7th
c
1
in
China.
The
earliest
book
that
we
have
was
p
2
in
868
and
was
found
in
a
Dunhuang
cave.
Wood-block
printing
took
a
long
time
because
a
new
block
was
needed
for
every
p
3
in
the
book.
By
the
11th
century
printed
books
could
be
f
4
all
over
China.
They
included
books
of
Confucius’s
thoughts,
dictionaries,
and
books
on
maths.
In
1340,
books
could
be
printed
using
two
c
5
,
black
and
red.
A
6
the
Chinese
learnt
about
printing
so
early,
printing
was
not
introduced
to
other
parts
of
the
world
for
hundreds
of
years.
It
is
thought
that
when
the
great
Italian
traveler
Marco
Polo
visited
China
in
the
13th
century,
he
s
7
printed
books.
It
is
possible
that
Marco
Polo
brought
that
k
8
to
Europe.
But
printed
books
did
not
come
to
Europe
u
9
1450
when
a
German
called
Johann
Gutenberg
i
10
a
printing
machine.
Twenty-four
years
later,
in
1474,
an
Englishman
called
William
Caxton
printed
the
first
printed
book
in
English.
His
second
book
was
about
the
game
of
chess.
Caxton
printed
about
a
hundred
books,
and
some
can
still
be
found
today
in
museums.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
Unit
1
Will
computers
be
used
more
than
books
in
the
future?
Ⅰ.
答案
1.
instructions
2.
technology
3.
textbooks
4.
page
5.
memory
6.
mainly
7.fix/repair
8.
electronic
9.
powerful
10.
properly
Ⅱ.
答
案
1.
B
考查数词的用法。thousand
与具体数字连用时，表示确数，用单数形式，排除
A、C
两项；与
of
连用时，表示概数，词尾要加
s，构成“thousands
of
成千上万的”又排除
D
项。故选
B。
2.
D
考查动词辨析。borrow
借入，常与
from
连用；lend
借出，常与
to
搭配。根据语境“我可以借你的照相机吗？”是指“借入”，而答语中含有介词
to，故选
D。
3.
C
考查含有情态动词的被动语态。句意：如果你超过
18
岁，在我们国家你是可以被允许开车的。本句中主语是动作的承受者，因此用被动语态。故选
C。
4.
C
考查动词短语辨析。句意：考试结束了，成绩将在星期五下午公布。put
down
放下；
put
off
推迟；put
up
张贴，公布；put
away
收起来。根据句意可知考试成绩将要公布。故选C。
5.
B
考查固定结构。句意：——马里奥，你的手机响了。——稍等，过马路时接电话对我
们来说是危险的。It’s+形容词+for
sb.
to
do
sth.
意为“做某事对某人来说怎么样”为固定结构。故选
B。
Ⅲ.
答案
1.
It’s
not
easy
to
2.
With
the
invention
of
3.
lend
it
to
anyone
4.
take
good
care
of
5.
can
be
seen
Ⅳ.
答
案
[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。文中介绍了木版印刷的历史和它的发展过程。
1.
century
木版印刷是在公元
4
世纪到公元
7
世纪在中国发明的。
2.
published
我们最早的一本书出版于公元
868
年，是在敦煌的一个ft洞里发现的。
3.
page
由木版印刷的介绍可知，最初的木版印刷对每一本书的每一页都需要一个新木块。
4.
found
随着木版印刷的发展，在
11
世纪，这些印刷的书在中国到处都能被发现。
5.
colors
由后面的“black
and
red”可知，表示两种颜色。
6.
Although
句意：尽管中国人了解印刷如此早，但印刷术数百年来没有传到世界别的地方
去。由句意可知，表示让步关系，用
although
引导。
7.
saw
马可·波罗来到中国看到了印刷的书。
8.
knowledge
由上文可知，马可·波罗有可能把那种知识带到了欧洲。
9.
until
not…until…“直到……才……”，为固定短语。
10.
invented
由句意可知，在
1450
年，名叫
Johann
Gutenberg
的德国人发明了印刷机。
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Module
9
Great
inventions
Unit
2
Will
books
be
replaced
by
the
Internet?
Ⅰ.
根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出单词
1.
He
has
a
large
a
of
mail
to
answer
every
day.
2.
After
six
months’
training,
the
whole
team
is
in
wonderful
f
.
3.
I’d
like
to
have
a
s
room,
preferably,
facing
south.
4.
Nowadays,
the
computer
has
r
men
in
many
fields.
5.
The
radio
s
the
news
as
soon
as
the
accident
happened.
6.
What
are
the
latest
(发展)
in
the
city?
7.
Mary
hurried
away
in
the
opposite
(方向).
8.
Fifty
percent
of
road
accidents
(导致)
in
head
injuries.
9.
He
encouraged
the
(引进)
of
new
medical
treatments.
10.
How
long
will
the
(连接)
of
the
telephone
take?
Ⅱ.
单项选择
1.
Here
is
the
book.
First
it
and
then
tell
me
what
you
think
of
it.
A.
look
into
B.
look
through
C.
look
up
D.
look
after
2.
There
will
be
fewer
workers
in
factories
because
most
work
by
robots
in
the
future.
A.
is
done
B.
was
done
C.
will
be
done
D.
will
do
3.—Frank
has
changed
a
lot,
hasn’t
he?
—Yes.
He
is
much
because
he
exercises
every
day.
A.
strong
B.
stronger
C.
strongest
D.
the
strongest
4.
Daming
sat
on
the
side
of
the
river
cooking
a
meal,
a
bird
on
his
head.
A.
from
B.
into
C.
about
D.
with
Ⅲ.
根据所给汉语完成下列句子，每空一词
1.
人们经常把老师比作园丁。
People
often
gardeners.
2.
从某一角度来看，你的作文写得不错。
Your
composition
is
well
written
.
3.
他在我们需要帮助的时候来了。
He
came
when
we
needed
help.
4.
有朝一日，我会让你知道！你就等着瞧吧！
One
day
I
will
show
you!
You
just
!
5.
他不用功，结果考试不及格。
He
didn’t
work
hard；
，he
failed
his
exam.
6.
塔克所有的工作都是手工完成的，只使用建筑物的照片。
Tucker
does
all
his
work
,
using
only
pictures
of
the
buildings.
Ⅳ.
任务型阅读
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
The
People’s
Bank
of
China
will
come
out
the
fifth
edition(
版
本
)
of
the
renminbi
(RMB)
from
August
30,
2019.
These
banknotes(纸币)
will
have
brighter
colors
and
new
security
features
(防伪特征).
We’ve
been
using
banknotes
for
around
1,
000
years.
Back
in
the
Northern
Song
Dynasty,
Chinese
people
made
the
world’s
earliest
paper
money
to
replace(
代
替
)
metal
coins.
These
banknotes
were
called
jiaozi.
Paper
money
is
cheaper
to
make
and
easier
to
carry.
These
advantages
made
it
more
popular
than
other
forms
of
money.
But
now,
in
the
digital(
数
码
的
)
age,
paper
money
seems
to
be
disappearing
for
the
same
reason.
China
seems
to
be
heading
towards
becoming
a
cashless(
不用现金的)
society.
From
supermarkets
to
street
stores,
people
pay
by
using
the
WeChat
Wallet
and
Alipay
apps
on
their
mobile
phones.
Sweden
is
even
closer
to
a
future
without
paper
money.
Many
Swedish
banks
no
longer
even
have
cash
on
hand.
But
there
are
worries
about
creating
cashless
societies.
Some
say
it
is
unfair
to
the
poor
and
people
without
much
education.
It’s
not
easy
for
them
to
open
bank
accounts(账户)
or
deal
with
mobile
phones.
And
if
all
of
your
money
is
“digital”,
it
may
not
be
safe
enough.
Is
paper
money
going
away?
Although
paper
money
is
used
less
than
electronic
payment
(
电子支付)
in
some
countries,
it
won’t
disappear
at
once
in
most
parts
of
the
world.
1.
When
will
the
fifth
edition
of
RMB
come
out?
2.
Which
country
made
the
world’s
earliest
paper
money
to
replace
metal
coins?
3.
Why
is
paper
money
more
popular
than
other
forms
of
money?
4.
Do
many
Swedish
banks
have
any
cash
on
hand?
5.
What
does
the
writer
want
to
tell
us?
Unit
2
Will
books
be
replaced
by
the
Internet?
Ⅰ.
答案
1.
amount
2.
form
3.
single
4.
replaced
5.
spread
6.
developments
7.
direction
8.
result
9.
introduction
10.
connection
Ⅱ.
答
案
1.
B
考查动词短语辨析。句意：这里有一本书，首先浏览一下它，然后告诉我你的看法。
look
into
调查；look
through
浏览；look
up
向上看；look
after
照顾。由句意可知选
B。
2.
C
考查被动语态。句意：未来工厂里会有更少的工人因为大多数工作将由机器人去做。从句中的主语
most
work
与谓语动词
do
之间是被动关系，by
引导动作的执行者，设空处要
用被动语态；由时间状语
in
the
future
可知用一般将来时。故选
C。
3.
B
考查形容词比较级的用法。句意：——弗兰克已经改变了很多，是吗？——是的。因为他每天都锻炼身体，所以他强壮多了。much
修饰比较级，表示程度。故选
B。
4.
D
考查介词的用法。句意：大明坐在河边做饭，头上还有一只鸟。with
表示伴随状态，
故选
D。
Ⅲ.
答案
1.
compare
teachers
to
2.
in
a
way
3.
at
a
time
4.
wait
and
see
5.
as
a
result
6.
by
hand
Ⅳ.
答
案
[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍的是纸币的由来、发展现状和未来前景。
1.
From
August
30,
2019.
/
It
will
come
out
from
August
30,
2019.
细节理解题。根据第一段首句“The
People’s
Bank
of
China
will
come
out
the
fifth
edition
of
the
renminbi
(RMB)
from
August
30,
2019.”可知时间。
2.
China.
细节理解题。根据原文第二段中的“Back
in
the
Northern
Song
Dynasty,
Chinese
people
made
the
world’s
earliest
paper
money
to
replace
metal
coins.”可知,中国北宋时期，出现了世界上最早的纸币——交子，用来代替金属币进行贸易。
3.
Because
it
is
cheaper
to
make
and
easier
to
carry.
细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Paper
money
is
cheaper
to
make
and
easier
to
carry.
These
advantages
made
it
more
popular
than
other
forms
of
money.”可知,纸币容易制作，携带起来也非常方便。这些优点使它比其他形式的货币更为流行。
4.
No,
they
don’t.
细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句“Many
Swedish
banks
no
longer
even
have
cash
on
hand.”可以判断答案。
5.
Some
information
about
paper
money./Paper
money
won’t
be
replaced
by
the
electronic
payment
in
the
near
future.
主旨大意题。通读原文可知，本文主要谈论的是纸币的发展由来、流行广泛的原因以及发展现状和前景等。
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