Module 10 Australia 同步练习(3课时,含答案)

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名称 Module 10 Australia 同步练习(3课时,含答案)
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Module
10
Australia
Unit
3
Language
in
use
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.
Heilongjiang
Province
is
the
northeast
of
China.
A.
to
B.
in
C.
on
D.
at
2.
—My
mobile
phone
doesn’t
work,
but
I
can’t
find
a
shop
to
repair
it.
—Oh,
let
me
show
you
near
our
school.
A.
that
B.
those
C.
it
D.
one
3.
My
mother
doesn’t
like
stories
have
sad
endings.
A.
that
B.
who
C.
where
D.
those
4.
The
population
of
China
is
than
country
in
the
world.
A.
much
larger;
any
B.
large;
any
other
C.
much
larger;
any
other
D.
larger;
the
other
5.
I
to
the
West
Lake
four
times,
but
I
will
go
there
again
this
summer.
A.
have
gone
B.
have
been
C.
went
D.
had
gone
Ⅱ.
根据所给汉语完成下列句子,每空一词
1.
她正在为她儿子的健康而担忧。She
is
her
son’s
health.
2.
我们在碗上铺了白的覆盖物防止苍蝇。
We
spread
white
covers
over
the
bowls
to
.
3.
玛丽被选上的时候年龄多大?
How
old
was
Mary
she
was
chosen?
4.
站起来,拂去膝盖上的灰尘,继续往前走。
Get
up
and
your
knees
and
move
on.
5.
做一个计划比执行它要容易些。
make
a
plan
than
to
carry
it
out.
Ⅲ.
补全对话
从方框内选择能填入对话相应空白处的适当选项。
A:
Hi,
Zhou
Weilun!
It’s
a
nice
day,
isn’t
it?
B:
Yes,
it
is.
1
A:
I’m
going
to
stay
with
my
grandparents
for
a
month
in
the
countryside.
B:
Really?
2
A:
Because
there
is
too
much
noise
in
the
city.
3
What’s
more,
there
are
many
green
plants
in
the
countryside.
I
like
plants.
B:
I
also
like
plants,
but
I
like
animals
better.
A:
Why
do
you
think
so?
B:
4
They
are
our
friends.
A:
I
think
I
should
also
make
an
animal
friend
this
time.
B:
5
A:
Thank
you.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Ⅳ.
短文填空
根据短文内容,在每个空格处填写一个适当的词,使文章意思完整且符合逻辑。(每空一词)
Recently,
a
very
simple
sentence

Amazing,
my
motherland


has
become
widely
known
in
China.
As
we
know,
China
has
1
quickly
these
years
and
it
has
become
one
of
the
2
important
countries
in
the
world.
Foreigners
pay
more
3
to
this
ancient
Eastern
country—China.
Lily,
an
Australian
girl,
has
lived
in
China
since
three
years
ago.
She
is
4
in
a
university
in
Nanjing
now.
Great
changes
make
her
amazed.
“I
think
finding
jobs
is
5
in
China
than
that
in
Australia.
I
will
work
here
6
I
finish
my
studies
in
Nanjing,”
Lily
said.
In
Nanjing,
we
can
find
new
buildings
7
.
The
great
changes
are
much
more
than
8
.
The
achievement
is
so
surprising.
China
is
developing
the
trade
and
the
friendship
with
other
9
.
China
is
playing
10
important
role
in
the
world.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
Unit
3
Language
in
use
Ⅰ.


1.
B
考查介词的用法。句意:黑龙江省在中国的东北部。表示“在……范围之内”用介词
in;“在……范围之外”用介词
to;“两地接壤”用介词
on;“在某个小地点”用介词at。黑龙江省属于中国东北的范围之内。故选
B。
2.
D
考查代词辨析。句意:——我的手机坏了,但我没找到手机修理店。——哦,让我指
给你我们学校附近的一家吧。it
指前面提到的同一事物,one
指前面提到的同类事物的一个,
故选
D。
3.
A
考查定语从句。句意:我妈妈不喜欢有着悲伤结局的故事。定语从句的先行词为stories,不是人,也不是地点,根据这一点先排除
B
、C
两项。those
不能引导定语从句,
也排除
D。故选
A。
4.
C
考查形容词比较级及不定代词的用法。句意:中国人口比世界上任何其他国家人口都多得多。由
than
一词可知第一空应该用比较级,先排除
B
项;“比较级+than+any
other
+单数名词(同一范围)”是以比较级的形式表达最高级的内容,结合句意可知选
C。
5.
B
考查动词时态。句意:我去过西湖四次,但是今年夏天我会再去那里。根据
four
times
可知表示“去过”,用
have
been
to
表达。故选
B。
Ⅱ.


1.
worried
about
2.
keep
flies
away
3.
at
the
time
4.
brush
the
dust
off
5.
It
is
easier
to
Ⅲ.


1.
B
根据答语“I’m
going
to
stay
with
my
grandparents
for
a
month
in
the
countryside.”可知,
问句问“你在暑假打算做什么?”,故选
B。
2.
C
根据答语“Because
there
is
too
much
noise
in
the
city.”可知,because
回答
why
提出的问题。故选
C。
3.
A
根据上文“Why
do
you
want
to
live
in
the
countryside?”和“Because
there
is
too
much
noise
in
the
city.”可知,此处指喜欢居住在安静的地方。故选
A。
4.
E
根据上句“Why
do
you
think
so?”可知,答语回答原因。故选
E。
5.
D
由下文“Thank
you.”可知,D
项最恰当。
Ⅳ.


[语篇解读]本文主要介绍了当今中国在世界上正发挥着越来越重要的作用,并以一位澳大利亚留学生对中国变化的感想来进行说明。
1.
developed

has
可知,此处应用动词的过去分词构成现在完成时态。结合句意及所给词汇可知应填过去分词
developed。
2.
most
“one
of
the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表示“最……中的一个”,是固定句式;
important
是多音节形容词,其最高级是在前面加
most。
3.
attention
pay
attention
to
注意,是固定搭配。
4.
studying
由系动词
is
及时间状语
now
可知,Lily
正在南京一所大学学习。本句是现在进行时态,故填现在分词
studying。
5.
easier
由前面的系动词
is
及后面的
than
可知,此处应用形容词比较级作表语。故填形容词比较级
easier。
6.
after
由上下文语境可推知,Lily
认为在中国找工作更容易,所以她打算毕业之后在南京工作。故填
after。
7.
everywhere
句意:在南京,我们随处可见新的建筑。故填副词
everywhere。
8.
before
由前句“In
Nanjing,
we
can
find
new
buildings
everywhere.”可推知,与以前相比,
现在的南京变化更大。故填
before。
9.
countries
other
后跟名词复数形式,结合所给词汇可知应填复数名词
countries。
10.
an
play
an
important
role
发挥一个重要的作用,是固定搭配。
A.
I
like
living
in
a
quiet
place.
B.
What
are
you
going
to
do
in
the
summer
holiday?
C.
Why
do
you
want
to
live
in
the
countryside?
D.
Have
a
good
time
in
the
countryside!
E.
Because
animals
give
us
joy
and
can
help
us
do
some
useful
things.
attention
study
developed
easier
after
everywhere
most
an
countries
before
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Module
10
Australia
Unit
2
The
game
that
they
like
most
is
Australian
football.
Ⅰ.
根据句意及汉语提示写出单词
1.
It
only
takes
a
minute
to
make
a
(沙拉).
2.
These
are
the
gifts
to
friends
and
(亲戚).
3.
I’m
unhappy
with
the
(懒惰的)
way
you
do
your
homework.
4.
They
believe
that
his
(灵魂)
lives
on
after
death.
5.
The
(关系)
between
them
is
being
improved.
Ⅱ.
根据句意,选用方框中所给单词并用其适当形式填空
1.
Someone
believes
that
human
never
die.
2.
The
boy
lives
near
a
beach
and
likes
.
3.
This
kind
of
drink
is
made
from
.
4.
Can
you
tell
me
the
time
when
it
was
stolen?
5.
She
hasn’t
been
out
since
the
accident.
Ⅲ.
根据所给汉语完成下列句子,每空一词
1.
冬天来了,春天还会远吗?
If
winter
comes,
can
spring
?
2.
对他们在篮球赛中获胜我感到惊奇。
I
their
winning
in
the
basketball
match.
3.
我们都很关心孩子,只是每个人都有自己的方式。
We
were
all
caring
for
our
children,
each
.
4.
是老板而不是他的秘书将飞往北京。
The
boss
but
not
his
secretary
Beijing.
5.
他是个无忧无虑的人,好像世上没有任何让他发愁和烦恼的事。
He
is
a
happy-go-lucky
man
as
if
he
has
in
the
world.
Ⅳ.
任务型阅读
阅读短文,根据要求完成下面各小题。
You
see
people
in
movies
celebrating
a
white
Christmas
in
England
or
the
United
States.
But
Christmas
in
Australia
is
different.
The
holiday,
celebrated
on
Dec.
25,
comes
at
the
hottest
time
of
the
year
in
Australia.
The
temperature
is
usually
about
30°C
in
most
cities
and
can
even
be
over
40°C.
There
is
certainly
no
white
Christmas
in
Australia.
Because
it
is
so
hot,
the
tradition
is
to
have
a
lunch
outside
and
to
swim
in
the
pool.
Most
people
have
a
one-week
holiday
during
this
time,
so
they
will
travel
to
meet
their
family
for
Christmas
lunch.
Christmas
lunch
is
usually
a
big
meal
of
ham,
turkey,
salad
and
fresh
seafood.
3.Family
members
all
cook
something
different
to
bring
to
the
big
meal.
I
always
enjoy
Christmas
lunch
because
there
are
lots
of
good
cooks
in
the
family.
One
year
my
aunt
even
made
a
delicious
gingerbread
house(姜饼屋)
that
we
ate
for
dessert.
Children
get
presents
from
“Santa
Claus”
and
are
always
excited
to
play
with
them.
4.
It
is
a
fun
time
to
play
or
swim
in
the
pool
with
the
other
members
of
your
family.
The
sport
of
cricket(板球)
is
very
popular
in
Australia
and
another
tradition
is
to
play
a
game
of
cricket
in
your
backyard.
I
always
enjoyed
playing
with
my
uncles
and
cousins
when
I
was
growing
up.
So
Australia
might
not
have
a
white
Christmas,
but
it
is
still
a
very
exciting
and
fun
time
of
the
year.
(一)
根据短文内容简要回答问题。
1.
Why
is
there
no
white
Christmas
in
Australia?
2.
What
sports
are
mentioned
in
this
passage?
(二)将短文中画线的句子译成汉语。
3.
4.
(三)请给短文拟一个适当的题目。
5.
Ⅴ.
短文填空
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示补全文中所缺的单词,
答案写在题后的横线上。
As
teenagers,
you
have
many
dreams.
These
dreams
can
be
very
big,
such
as
winning
the
Nobel
Prize,
or
they
can
be
small.
You
may
just
want
to
become
one
of
the
ten
best
students
in
your
c
1
.
Once
you
find
a
dream,
what
will
you
do
with
i
2
?
Do
you
ever
try
to
make
your
dream
real?
Follow
Your
Heart
by
Australian
writer
Andrew
Matthews
tells
us
that
m
3
our
dreams
real
is
life’s
biggest
challenge.
You
may
think
you’re
not
very
good
at
some
school
subjects,
or
that
it
is
i
4
for
you
to
become
a
writer.
These
kinds
of
thoughts
prevent
you
from
achieving
your
dream,
the
book
says.
In
f
5
,
everyone
can
make
his
dream
come
true.
The
first
thing
you
must
do
is
to
remember
what
your
dream
is.
Don’t
let
it
leave
your
heart.
Keep
telling
yourself
what
you
want.
Do
this
step
b
6
step
and
your
dream
will
come
t
7
faster
because
a
big
dream
is,
in
fact,
many
small
ones.
You
must
also
never
give
up
your
dream.
There
will
be
difficulties
on
the
r
8
to
your
dreams.
But
the
biggest
difficulty
comes
from
yourself.
You
need
to
decide
what
the
most
important
is.
Studying
i
9
of
watching
TV
will
lead
to
better
exam
results,
while
saving
five
yuan
instead
of
buying
an
ice
cream
means
you
can
buy
a
new
book.
As
you
get
c
10
to
your
dream,
it
may
change
a
little.
This
is
good
as
you
have
the
chance
to
learn
more
skills
and
find
new
interests.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
Unit
2
The
game
that
they
like
most
is
Australian
football.
Ⅰ.
答案
1.salad
2.
relatives
3.
lazy
4.
spirit
5.
relationship
Ⅱ.
答案
1.
spirits
2.
surfing
3.
grapes
4.
period
5.
riding
Ⅲ.
答案
1.
be
far
behind
2.
was
surprised
at
3.
in
our
own
way
4.
is
flying
to
5.
no
worries
and
cares
Ⅳ.


[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了澳大利亚人过圣诞节的情况。
1.
Because
the
holiday,
celebrated
on
Dec.
25,
comes
at
the
hottest
time
of
the
year
in
Australia.
细节理解题。根据文章第二段可知,澳大利亚没有白色圣诞节是由于天气太热。
2.
Cricket
and
swimming.
细节理解题。根据文中的“The
sport
of
cricket
is
very
popular
in
Australia”可知板球运动在澳大利亚很受欢迎。再根据“It
is
a
fun
time
to
play
or
swim
in
the
pool…”可知,文章也提到了游泳。
3.
家庭成员都做一些不同的菜带到这顿大餐上来。
4.
和其他家庭成员在泳池里玩耍或游泳的时光是快乐的。
5.
Christmas
in
Australia
由于本文主要介绍了澳大利亚的圣诞节,故用“Christmas
in
Australia”作为标题。
Ⅴ.


[语篇解读]本文叙述了每个青少年都有自己的梦想。你的梦想是什么?澳大利亚作家安德鲁·马修斯写的一本书《快乐随心》告诉我们,人生最大的挑战是把我们的梦想变为现实。
1.
class
根据“one
of
the
ten
best
students”可知,这里应该填写
class。
2.
it
空格上的内容是指前面的
dream,故用
it
代替。
3.
making
此处指“把我们的梦想变为现实是人生最大的挑战”,这里用动名词短语作主语。
4.
impossible
根据前面“not
very
good
at
some
school
subjects”可知,后面是说你成为作家是不可能的。故用
impossible。
5.
fact
in
fact“实际上”,为固定短语。
6.
by
step
by
step
意为“逐步地”,为固定搭配。
7.
true
come
true“实现”为固定短语。
8.
road
句意:在奔向梦想的道路上会有困难。故用
road。
9.
instead
用学习来代替看电视会使你的考试成绩更好。instead
of
为固定短语。
10.
close
句意:当你接近你的梦想,它可能会改变一点。get
close“接近”,为固定搭配。
grape
surf
ride
spirit
period
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Module
10
Australia
Unit
1
I
have
some
photos
that
I
took
in
Australia
last
year.
Ⅰ.
根据句意及汉语提示写出单词
1.
It’s
no
longer
possible
to
find
a
cheap
flat
in
(中心的)
London.
2.
We
can
see
a
(迷人的)
view
over
the
calm
water
of
the
bay
from
our
window.
3.
Is
there
anyone
whose
family
is
in
the
(东北)?
4.
Much
as
the
(绵羊)
look
alike,
the
old
man
can
tell
one
from
another.
5.
Would
you
help
me
to
wind
this
(毛线)
into
a
ball?
6.
She
can
see
over
the
wall
because
of
her
(身高).
7.
Brush
away
the
two
(苍蝇)
from
the
living
room.
8.
I
(讨厌)
going
out
alone;
I
take
my
daughter
for
company.
9.
He
cut
off
the
flowers
with
a
pair
of
(剪刀).
10.
Do
you
think
this
(帽子)
and
this
coat
go
together?
Ⅱ.
单项选择
1.—Tomorrow
is
Father’s
Day.
What’s
your
surprise
for
your
father?
—The
first
thing
I
will
do
is
to
make
a
card
for
him.
A.
who
B.
where
C.
whose
D.
that
2.
We
must
the
forest
fire
if
there
is
one.
It’s
dangerous
to
stay
near
it.
A.
catch
up
with
B.
put
off
C.
keep
up
with
D.
keep
away
from
3.
—Jackie,
I’m
going
on
business.
Please
look
after
yourself.

,
Dad.
I
will.
A.
I
hope
so
B.
Don’t
worry
C.
I’d
love
to
D.
Don’t
mention
it
4.Many
tourists
visit
Longfeng
Wetland
(湿地)
all
year
round,
in
summer.
A.
hardly
B.
nearly
C.
especially
D.
really
5.
—Daddy,
can
you
come
home
for
supper
with
us
this
weekend?

,
but
I
might
be
a
little
late.
A.
Well
done
B.
I’m
afraid
not
C.
Of
course
D.
Never
mind
Ⅲ.
根据所给汉语完成下列句子,每空一词
1.
按照古老的传说,罗慕路斯是古罗马的建国者。
the
old
legend,
Romulus
was
the
founder
of
ancient
Rome.
2.
让孩子离火远一点。
HYPERLINK
"http://dict.cn/Keep%20the%20children%20away%20from%20the%20fire_2E"
\h
the
children
the
fire.
3.
她懒得写日记。
She
is
too
lazy
to
.
4.
你那时是怎么感觉的呢?
What
were
you
feeling
?
5.
我们断水了。
Our
water
supply
has
been
.
(?http:?/??/?dict.cn?/?No%20problem_2E%20I%20have%20a%20good%20knife%20to%20cut%20it%20off%20with_2E?)
Ⅳ.
补全对话
根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
—Mary,
do
you
want
to
see
the
pictures
of
my
holiday
in
China?

1
—Ah,
it
was
great!
The
food
was
great!
The
wine
was
great!
But
the
traffic
was
terrible!

2
—Those
Chinese
are
crazy
drivers!
I
don’t
want
to
talk
about
it!

3
—OK.
Look,
here’s
a
picture
of
the
West
Lake.
—How
nice!
—It
was
raining
that
day,
but
it
was
still
beautiful.

4
—This
is
a
photo
of
the
Terracotta
Warriors
of
Emperor
Qin(秦兵马俑).

5
—It
is
very
interesting.
There
are
beautiful
old
buildings
in
the
city,
and
lots
of
wonderful
museums.
—That’s
nice.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Unit
1
I
have
some
photos
that
I
took
in
Australia
last
year.
Ⅰ.
答案
1.
central
2.
magical
3.
northeast
4.
sheep
5.
wool
6.
height
7.
flies
8.
hate
9.
scissors
10.
hat
Ⅱ.


1.
D
考查定语从句。句意:——明天是父亲节。你给你爸爸的惊喜是什么?——我要做的第一件事就是给他做一张卡片。先行词前有序数词修饰,关系代词用
that,故选
D。
2.
D
考查动词短语辨析。句意:如果发生了森林火灾我们必须远离它,待在它附近很危险。catch
up
with
赶上;put
off
推迟;keep
up
with
跟上;keep
away
from
远离。由句意可知选D。
3.
B
考查情景交际。句意:——杰姬,我要出差了,请好好照顾你自己。——别担心,
爸爸,我会的。I
hope
so
我希望如此;Don’t
worry
别担心;I’d
love
to
我愿意;Don’t
mention
it
别客气,用于回答感谢的话。根据“Please
look
after
yourself.”和“I
will.”可知,“别担心”符合语境。故选
B。
4.
C
考查副词辨析。句意:很多游客一年四季都来参观龙凤湿地,特别在夏季。hardly
几乎不;nearly
将近;especially
特别,尤其,强调其后的内容;really
真正地。“在夏季”是强调的内容,故选
C。
5.
C
考查交际用语。句意:——爸爸,这周末您能回家和我们(一起)吃晚餐吗?
——当然可以,但是我可能晚一些。Well
done
做得好;I’m
afraid
not
恐怕不行;Of
course
当然;Never
mind
没关系。由句意可知选
C。
Ⅲ.
答案
1.
According
to
2.
Keep;
away
from
3.
keep
a
diary
4.
at
that
time
5.
cut
off
Ⅳ.


1.
D
上文“do
you
want
to...?”为一般疑问句,因而答语需要给予回复,要么拒绝,要么欣然接受,选项中只有
D
项表达了肯定的态度。故选
D。
2.
B
由上句“But
the
traffic
was
terrible!”和后一句的“Those
Chinese
are
crazy
drivers!”可知,
此句在追问原因,故选
B。
3.
C
上一句对话者说道“I
don’t
want
to
talk
about
it!”结合对话原则可知,此处应该结束谈
论不愉快以及对方不想谈论的问题,要回归到事物的好的一面去。因此选
C。
4.
A
上一句在谈论天气,而下一句谈到了兵马俑,是话题的转换,因此选
A。
5.
E
根据后句的“It
is
very
interesting.”可知,此句问的是关于某处的看法,因此选
E。
A.
And
what’s
this?
B.
Why
was
it
so
bad?
C.
Let’s
return
to
the
good
parts.
D.
Sure,
what
was
your
holiday
like?
E.
What
do
you
think
of
the
City
of
Xi’an?
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