(共39张PPT)
Unit
4
I
used
to
be
afraid
of
the
dark.
Period(Five)
SectionB
(2a-2d)
版本:人教版九年级全册
Review
Translate
the
phrases.
walk
to
school
on
the
soccer
team
worry
about
all
the
time
be
nervous
about
P.E.
class
步行上学;
步行到学校
参加足球队;是足球队队员
担心…
一直；时常
对
...
感到紧张/忧虑
体育课
Compare
yourself
with
your
partner.
I
used
to
be
nervous
about
tests
all
the
time.
What
about
you?
Yes,
me
too.
And
I
used
to
be
afraid
of
making
a
speech
in
public.
I
used
to
hate
P.
E.
class.
What
about
you?
Well,
I
used
to
walk
to
school.
I
used
to
ride
my
bike
to
school.
What
about
you?
I
used
to
hate
P.
E.
class,
too.
But
now
I
love
it.
Objectives
1.
Read
to
learn
Li
Wen’s
problems
and
how
he
has
changed.
2.
To
learn
to
use
the
sentence
context
to
guess
the
meanings
of
new
words
and
phrases.
3.
To
learn
the
words
and
expressions.
Warming
up
Talk
about
some
of
the
changes
your
parents
experienced.
Use
the
sentences:
My
mother
/
father
used
to
________,
but
now
______________.
Most
of
us
live
with
parents,
but
there
are
some
children
can’t
live
with
parents.
The
problems
Li
Wen
used
to
have.
2.
A
conversation
with
his
parents
changed
his
life.
3.
Li
Wen’s
background.
After
his
parents
moved
to
the
city,
Li
Wen’s
life
became
difficult.
4.
It
tells
what
Li
Wen
is
like
now.
Para.
1
Para.
2
Para.
3
Para.
4
Skim
the
article,
then
match
the
paragraphs
with
their
main
ideas.
Reading
2b
Read
the
passage
and
put
the
sentences
[A-D]
in
the
correct
places.
A.
They
had
a
long
talk
B.
Now
Li
Wen
has
really
changed
C.
However,
things
began
to
change
a
few
years
ago
D.
His
teacher
was
worried
about
him
C
D
A
B
Read
the
first
paragraph,
then
finish
the
exercises.
“T”
for
true,
“F”
for
false.
Li
Wen
used
to
have
difficulties
in
school.
His
parents
left
him
behind
and
he
felt
very
lonely
and
unhappy.
He
didn’t
like
his
parents.
He
worked
very
hard
and
did
well
in
school
after
his
grandparents
came
to
look
after
him.
He
missed
his
parents
so
much
and
wanted
to
live
with
them.
T
T
F
F
T
missed
became
less
interested
in
studying
Why
did
Li
Wen
become
less
interested
in
studying?
He
is
a
lazy
boy.
B.
He
wants
to
play
outside.
C.
He
felt
lonely
and
unhappy.
D.
He
doesn’t
like
to
study.
Read
the
second
paragraph
and
then
choose
the
right
answer.
2.
Which
of
the
following
is
FALSE
about
Li
Wen’s
problem
in
school?
He
was
absent
from
classes.
B.
He
failed
his
examinations.
C.
He
was
shy.
D.
He
had
no
friends
in
school.
3.
His
parents
took
a
_______
and
a
_______
ride
to
get
to
Li
Wen’s
school.
24-hour
bus,
5-hour
train
B.
24-hour
train,
5-hour
bus
C.
24-hour
train,
15-hour
bus
D.
24-hour
bus,
15-hour
train
2c
Read
the
passage
again
and
underline
the
problems
that
Li
Wen
used
to
have.
Problems
that
Li
Wen
had:
felt
lonely
and
unhappy
became
less
interested
in
studying
was
absent
from
classes
failed
his
examinations
was
shy
and
not
able
to
make
friends
quickly
wanted
to
leave
the
school
Use
clues
from
the
passage
to
help
you
guess
the
meaning
of
the
words.
2d
1.
influence
对比李文的父母外出找工作前后李文的行为和思想表现；下文“他变得对学习不感兴趣、逃课、考试不及格”等情况的出现,
可知是李文不高兴的情绪“影响”了他的学业。influence意为“影响”。
2.
absent
由上下文“他对学习不再感兴趣”、
“他考试不及格”,
关键词classes,
可推测
“他经常缺课”,
absent意为“缺席,
不再”。
3.
boarding
school
上文“
…he
was
absent
from
classes
and
failed
his
examinations和Li
Wen’s
parents
made
the
decision”可知其父母送其去了一所寄宿制学校。
4.
in
person
下文“His
parents
took
a
24-hour
train
and
a
5-hour
bus
ride
to
get
to
Li
Wen’s
school.”,
可知其父母费如此大的周折赶回家来,
就是因老师的建议“亲自和他们的儿子进行交谈”,
故in
person意为“亲自地”。
Don't
let
me
influence
your
decision.
Many
students
were
absent
this
morning.
There
is
a
small
boarding
school
in
the
little
town.
You'd
better
speak
to
him
in
person.
Make
a
sentence
with
each
word
or
phrase.
influence
absent
boarding
school
in
person
be
proud
of
/
take
pride
in
make
a
decision
/
decide
miss
/
be
absent
from
change
/
influence
look
after
/
take
care
of
Complete
the
passage
with
the
proper
forms
of
the
words
and
phrases
in
the
box.
2e
Post-Reading
Li
Wen
is
a
15-year-old
boy.
He
works
hard
and
does
well
in
school.
It
is
hard
to
believe
that
he
used
to
have
difficulties
in
school.
When
his
parents
moved
to
the
city
to
work,
they
could
not
be
at
home
to
____________________
him.
So
he
became
less
interested
in
studying
and
_____________________
classes.
Then
missed/was
absent
from
look
after/take
care
of
his
parents
______________________
to
send
him
to
a
boarding
school.
He
found
life
there
difficult.
One
day
he
told
his
teacher
he
wanted
to
leave
the
school.
His
teacher
advised
his
parents
to
talk
with
their
son
in
person.
This
conversation
__________________
his
life.
changed/influenced
made
a
decision/decided
He
realized
that
his
parents
would
always
love
him,
and
they
would
______________________
everything
good
that
he
did.
Now
he
is
much
happier
and
more
outgoing
than
he
used
to
be.
be
proud
of/take
pride
in
Pay
attention
to
the
underlined
phrases
and
patterns.
2f
What
do
you
think
Li
Wen
and
his
parents
talked
about
in
their
conversation?
Write
a
conversation
and
role-play
it
with
your
group.
Think
of
the
following
things:
Possible
questions
Li
Wen
might
ask
his
parents
Questions
his
parents
might
ask
Li
Wen
Possible
answers
from
Li
Wen
and
his
parents
Now
you
are
Grade
9
students.
Is
your
life
quite
different?
Discuss
with
your
partner
and
fill
in
the
chart.
In
Primary
School
In
Middle
School
Sleeping
time
Homework
time
Study
(lazy
/
hard-
working)
Free
time
(travel
/
play
sports
/
surf
the
Internet
/
…)
Feeling
(happy
/
tired
/
…)
…
Language
points
1.
…he
seldom
caused
any
problems…
seldom用作频度副词，“不常；很少”，含有否定意义，通常放在行为动词之前，be动词、助动词之后。
常见的频度副词还有?always,
usually,
often,
sometimes,
hardly
(ever),
never。
e.g.
She
seldom
goes
out
after
ten
o’clock.
十点后,
她很少外出。
He
is
seldom
late
for
school.
他很少上学迟到。
2.
Li
Wen’s
unhappiness
began
to
influence
his
schoolwork.
influence
v.
&
n.
影响
v.
后接名词或
动词不定式的复合结构。
n.
have
/
has
an
influence
on
...
be
an
influence
on
...
e.g.
Lu
Xun’s
works
have
strongly
influenced
millions
of
people.
What
influenced
Mike
to
make
that
decision?
(翻译)
鲁迅的小说影响了数以万计的人。
什么影响了迈克,
让他做出了那个决定？
3.
…his
grandparents
came
to
take
care
of
him.
take
care
of是动词短语,
“照顾;
照管”,
=look
after。
e.g.
My
parents
are
not
at
home
and
I
have
to
look
after/take
care
of
my
little
sister.
父母不在家,
我不得不照顾我的小妹妹。
absent
adj.
缺席;
不在，其后常跟介词from
反义词：present
adj.
到场的,
出席的，其后常跟介词at
/
in
。be
absent
from
classes
缺课
e.g.
The
boy
was
absent
because
he
was
ill.
那个男孩因病缺席了。
4.
Sometimes
he
was
absent
from
classes
and
failed
his
examinations.
5.
They
take
pride
in
everything
good
that
I
do.
…they’re
always
proud
of
me,
…
pride?
n.
自豪；骄傲。take
pride
in
proud?
adj.
自豪的；骄傲的。be
proud
of?
take
pride
in和be
proud
of在句中可以进行同义句转换。
扩展：
pass
an
exam?通过考试?/?考试及格?
fail
an
exam?考试不及格
take/do
an
exam?参加考试
mid-term
exam??期中考试?
final
exam?期末考试
Summary
do
well
in
school?
cause
problems?
move
to
the
city?
look
for
jobs?
take
care
of
sb.?
miss
his
parents?
feel
lonely
and
unhappy?
influence
his
schoolwork
be
absent
from
classes?
fail
his
examinations?
在学校表现好
制造麻烦
搬到城市
找工作
照顾某人
想念他的父母
感到孤独和不开心
影响他的学业
缺课；缺勤
他的考试不及格
make
the
decision
to
do
sth.?
make
friends?
leave
the
school?
advise
sb.
to
do
sth.?
in
person?
take
a
24-hour
train
ride?
even
though?
think
of
sb.?
决定做某事
交朋友
离开学校
建议某人做某事
亲身；亲自
乘坐24个小时的火车
即使；虽然
想起某人
句型：
1.
It
is
hard
to
believe
that?he
used
to
have
difficulties
in
school.
2.
He?became
less
interested
in?studying.
take
pride
in
/
be
proud
of?
become
active
in
many
other
activities?
have
a
long
talk?
send
sb.
to
a
boarding
school?
为……骄傲；为……感到自豪
在许多别的活动中变得积极
长谈
将某人送到一所寄宿学校
Exercise
Ⅰ.
根据语境及括号内所给单词的提示填空。
1.
Last
week
Jean
________(fail)
the
job
interview
because
of
her
poor
English.
2.
The
doctors
can't
say
________
(exact)
what's
wrong
with
my
mother.
3.
My
teacher's
simple
words
“Take
it
easy.”
made
me
feel
less
nervous
before
the
final
_____________
(examination).
failed
exactly
examination(s)
4.
—Nick,
why
do
you
enjoy
studying
the
universe?
—Because
my
physics
teacher
_________
(influence)
me
a
lot
when
I
was
a
middle
school
student.
influenced
Ⅱ.
根据意思完成句子，每空一词。
1.?明年他们将搬到上海。
They
will
________
________
________
next
year.
2.?我哥哥想去深圳找一份工作。
My
brother
wants
to
go
to
Shenzhen
to
________
________
________
________.
3.?明天杰西卡将亲自拜访那位作家。
Jessica
will
visit
the
writer
_______
_______
tomorrow.
move
to?
Shanghai
look
for
a
job
in
person
4.?弗兰克上高中第一天紧张吗？
Was
Frank
_______
______
______
______
______
at
senior
high
school?
5.?你能想起你的小学老师吗？
Can
you
______
______
your
primary
school
teachers?
6.?从这儿到那个小镇，你需要坐3个小时的公
共汽车。
To
get
to
the
small
town
from
here,
you
need
to
______
______
______
______
______.
nervous
about
his
first
day
think
of
take
a
3-hour
bus
ride?
Ⅲ.?根据上句完成下句使两句意思相同或相近。
1.
The
book
had
an
influence
on
his
life.
The
book
_________
his
life.
2.
Andy
didn’t
pass
the
chemistry
exam.
Andy
_______
the
chemistry
exam.
3.
Lu
Min
is
good
at
spoken
English.
Lu
Min
________
________
________
spoken
English.
4.
Paul
missed
ten
classes
last
week.
Paul
________
________
________
ten
classes
last
week.
influenced
failed
does
well
in
was
absent
from
5.
Jill
is
old
enough
to
look
after
herself.
Jill
is
old
enough
to
_______
_______
_______
herself.
6.
Sara
loves
her
hometown
and
she
is
proud
of
it.
Sara
loves
her
hometown
and
she
_______
_______
_______
it.
7.
Pam
decided
to
learn
to
swim
during
the
summer
vacation.
Pam
_______
_______
_______
to
learn
to
swim
during
the
summer
vacation.
take
care
of
takes
pride
in?
made
the/a
decision
Homework
1.
Review
the
new
words
and
expressions
we’ve
learned
today.
2.
Preview
the
new
words
and
expressions.
谢谢
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Unit
4
I
used
to
be
afraid
of
the
dark
Section
B
(2a-2f)同步练习
一.
请根据中文意思写出下列词语。
1.
影响．_______
2．不常；很少________
3．自豪的；骄傲的________
4．缺席；不在________
5．不及格；失败；未能(做到)
________
6．考试；审查
________
7．确切地；精确地______
8．自豪；骄傲________
9.
为……感到骄傲____
10．制造麻烦____
11．逃课____
12．考试不及格____
13．下决心____
14．亲自找某人谈话____
15．她建议他们亲自与自己的儿子谈谈。
She
advised
them
to
____
____
____
____
____
____．
二.
根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
1.
The
cinema
is
far
away
from
our
house,
so
we
s__________
go
there.
2.
I
passed
the
history
test
but
f__________
the
chemistry
test.
3.
Mr.
Lin
is
a___________
today
and
I
will
give
you
a
lesson.
4.
—
Amy,
here
is
your
birthday
present.
—
Wow！A
nice
camera.
It’s
e_______
what
I
want.
三.
单项填空。
1.
He
doesn’t
like
studying
and
he’s
often
absent
school.
A.
from
B.
on
C.
away
D.
at
2.
Tom’s
handwriting
is
the
best
in
class,
his
teacher
this.
A.
take
proud
in
B.
is
proud
in
C.
takes
pride
in
D.
is
pride
in
3.
The
actions
and
words
of
famous
people
can
have
a
great
_________
because
many
people
may
follow
them.
A.
change
B.
influence
C.
surprise
D.
interest
4.
their
surprise,
their
daughter
won
the
game
at
last.
A.
In
B.
To
C.
With
D.
At
5.
—
Did
he
use
to
play
computer
games?
—
No.
He
played
them.
A.
seldom
B.
often
C.
usually
D.
sometimes
6.
Though
he
is
______
at
home,
he
doesn’t
feel
______
because
he
has
many
things
to
do.
A.
lonely;
lonely
B.
lonely
;
alone
C.
alone;
alone
D.
alone;
lonely
7.
If
you
keep
English
every
day,
your
English
will
improve.
A.
practice
speak
B.
practicing
speaking
C.
practices
speak
D.
practices
speaking
8.
____
it
rained
heavily,
all
the
students
came
to
school
on
time.
A.
Even
though
B.
Because
C.
As
D.
Unless
9.
Her
parents
make
her
in
hometown
so
that
they
can
often
see
her.
A.
work
B.
working
C.
works
D.
worked
10.
Mike,
don’t
be
sad,
you
should
be
proud
of
.
A.
you
B.
yourself
C.
your
D.
yourselves
四．选词填空，并用其适当形式填空。
absence,
influence,
fail,
surprise,
decide,
no
longer,
interest,
good,
exact,
in
person
1.
They
made
a
to
visit
their
aunt.
2.
She
is
in
painting
pictures.
3.
Lily
didn’t
use
to
study
hard,
so
she
often
the
examinations.
4.
Li
Wen
is
one
of
the
students
in
his
school.
5.
To
our
,
she
got
an
A
this
term.
6.
The
boy
was
often
from
classes,
so
his
parents
were
angry
with
him.
7.
What
the
teacher
said
my
way
of
thinking.
8.
He
lived
with
his
mother
when
he
grew
up.
9.
The
head
teacher
advised
his
parents
to
talk
with
their
son
.
10.
That
is
what
I
needed.
五.?根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词(含缩略形式)。
1.?我昨天考试很紧张。
I
_______
_______
_______
the
exam
yesterday.
2.
Alex曾经在足球队。
Alex
_______
_______
_______
_______
the
soccer
team.
3.?很难相信那位男士是一名商人。
_______
_______
_______
_______
that
the
man
is
a
trader.
4.?现在她变得对英语不怎么感兴趣了。
Now
she
is
becoming
_______
_______
_______
English.
5.?即使我父母很忙，他们也总是花时间陪我。
_______
_______
my
parents
are
very
busy,
they
always
spend
time
with
me.
6.?她比以前外向多了。
She
is
much
more
outgoing
than
_______
_______
_______
_______.
7.?我知道Mary关心我，因为她随时都能够听我倾诉。
I
know
Mary
cares
about
me
because
she
_______
_______
_______
to
listen.
参考答案：
一、1.
influence
2.
seldom
3.
proud
4.
absent
5.
fail
6.
examination
7.
exactly
8.
pride
9.
be
proud
of/take
pride
in
10.
cause
problems
11.
be
absent
from
classes
12.
fail
the
examinations
13.
make
a
decision
14.
talk
with
sb.
in
person
15.
talk
with
their
son
in
person
二、1.
seldom
2.
failed
3.
absent
4.
exactly
三.
1-5
ACBBA
6-10
DBAAB
四1.
decision
2.
interested
3.
failed
4.
best
5.
surprise
6.
absent
7.
influenced
8.
no
longer
9.
in
person
10.
exactly
五、1.
was
nervous
about?
2.
used
to
be
on?
3.
It's
hard
to
believe
4.
less
interested
in??
5.
Even
though
/
if?
6.
she
used
to
be?
7.
is
always
there
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