中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Module
2
My
home
town
and
my
country培优测试卷
【外研版】
学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________
考号：___________
温馨提示：
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题；满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷
选择题
一、语法选择（10分）
There
was
a
young
painter
who
made
money
by
painting
portraits
(肖像画).
His
dream
was
____1____
famous.
One
day,
a
rich
lady
asked
him
to
paint
a
portrait
for
her
and
promised
to
pay
____2___
10,000
dollars.
After
a
week,
the
lady
came
to
take
the
painting.
The
painting
was
wonderful,
____3____
she
was
not
happy
with
it.
She
told
the
young
painter,
“I
will
buy
this
painting
only
for
3,000
dollars.”
The
young
painter
felt
____4___
at
what
she
said.
Then
he
____5____
with
the
lady,
hoping
that
she
would
keep
her
promise.
The
rich
lady
said
to
the
painter,
“The
person
in
the
painting
is
me.
If
I
don’t
buy
this
painting,
nobody
else
will
buy
it.
So
you
have
to
sell
it
to
me
for
3,000
dollars.”
The
young
painter
said
___6____,
“No,
I
prefer
not
to
sell
it
rather
than
be
humiliated
(羞辱)
by
you.
Someday,
you
need
to
spend
20
times
the
money
____7____
the
painting,
because
you
break
your
promise
today.”
After
that,
the
painter
worked
very
____8____
day
and
night.
Finally,
he
became
famous
in
the
field
of
art.
The
rich
lady
soon
forgot
about
the
artist
and
what
he
had
told
her.
But
one
day,
one
of
her
____9____
told
her,
“There
is
a
painter
selling
a
painting
called
‘Liar’
(说谎的人)
for
200,000
dollars.
The
lady
in
the
painting
looks
really
like
you.”
Then,
the
rich
lady
remembered
the
painter.
She
quickly
went
to
__10____
sorry
to
him
and
paid
200,000
dollars
to
buy
the
portrait.
1.
A.
to
become
B.
becomes
C.
became
D.
becoming
2.
A.
he
B.
his
C.
himself
D.
him
3.
A.
so
B.
or
C.
and
D.
but
4.
A.
surprise
B.
surprised
C.
surprises
D.
surprising
5.
A.
talk
B.
talked
C.
talks
D.
is
talking
6.
A.
angrily
B.
angrier
C.
angry
D.
more
angrily
7.
A.
on
B.
of
C.
for
D.
in
8.
A.
hardly
B.
hard
C.
harder
D.
hardest
9.
A.
friend
B.
friends
C.
friendly
D.
friendship
10.
A.
say
B.
said
C.
to
say
D.
saying
二.
完形填空（10）（2019年安徽8年级期中测试题改编）
China
is
a
country
with
a
rich
culture
in
calligraphy(书法).
__1___computers
are
everywhere
in
our
life,
Chinese
people
should
not___2___the
skill
of
writing
with
hands.
Now
the
computer
can
help
people
to
write.
People
are___3___computers
more
often
than
before.
So
many
people
are
forgetting
how
to___4__Chinese
characters(汉字).
People
often
make
a
lot
of
mistakes
in
handwriting.
Today,
China
is
trying
to
help
students
and
teachers
to__5___their
handwriting.
We__6___that
teachers
can
write
well
on
the
7
and
students
can
write
well
on
their
exercise
books,
too.
Teachers
should
make
their
teaching
plans
and
students
should___8___their
homework
by
writing
with
their__9___.
We
are
sure
our
handwriting
can
become__10_
_and
better
in
this
way.
1.
A.
Though
B.
If
C.
And
D.
But
2.
A.
remember
B.
forget
C.
use
D.
practice
3.
A.
making
B.
holding
C.
buying
D.
using
4.
A.
find
B.
read
C.
write
D.
use
5.
A.
show
B.
take
C.
improve
D.
worry
6.
A.
call
B.
hope
C.
dislike
D.
hate
7.
A.
paper
B.
desk
C.
blackboard
D.
table
8.
A.
leave
B.
do
C.
get
D.
make
9.
A.
eyes
B.
ears
C.
legs
D.
hands
10.
A.
better
B.
worse
C.
faster
D.
easier
三、阅读理解（20小题，共40分）
A
Once
a
king
travelled
around
his
country
and
one
day
he
was
very
tired
and
he
wanted
to
have
a
rest.
Now
he
stood
on
the
road
between
two
houses,
the
one
large
and
beautiful,
the
other
small
and
poor.
The
large
one
belonged
to
a
rich
man,
and
the
small
one
belonged
to
a
poor
man.
He
went
to
the
large
one.
The
rich
man
looked
at
the
traveler
from
head
to
foot,
and
because
the
king
was
wearing
old
clothes,
and
did
not
look
like
one
who
had
much
money.
He
said,
“No,
I
cannot
take
you
in,
my
rooms
are
full
of
things.
Go
away
quickly,”
and
with
this
words
he
closed
the
door
and
left
the
king
standing
there.
So
the
king
went
across
to
the
small
house
and
knocked.
The
poor
man
opened
the
little
door
and
let
the
traveler
come
in.
The
poor
man's
wife
welcomed
him,
then
she
cooked
some
potatoes
and
carrots.
The
king
sat
down
with
the
man
and
his
wife,
and
he
enjoyed
their
food
very
much.
When
they
finished
the
supper
and
it
was
bed-time,
the
woman
asked
the
king
to
have
a
sleep
at
their
home.
The
next
day
the
king
gave
a
lot
of
money
to
the
poor
man
and
thanked
him
a
lot.
1.
What
was
the
richer
man
like?
A.
Kind.
B.
Generous.
C.
Humorous.
D.
unfriendly.
2.
What
did
the
poor
man
give
the
king
to
eat?
A.
Some
hamburgers.
B.
Some
meat.
C.
Some
vegetables.
D.
Some
fish.
3.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“belonged
to”
mean?
A.
给予
B.
属于
C.
拥有
D.
归纳于
4.
How
long
did
the
king
stay
at
the
poor
man’s
home?
A.
One
night.
B.
Two
nights.
C.
Three
nights.
D.
Four
nights.
5.
Which
of
the
following
is
not
TRUE
according
to
the
passage?
A.
The
poor
man’s
wife
was
very
kind,
too.
B.
The
king
was
wearing
old
clothes
at
that
day.
C.
The
rich
man
didn’t
let
the
king
go
into
his
house.
D.
The
king
didn’t
feel
happy
at
the
poor
man’s
home.
B
Have
you
ever
wished
to
have
an
umbrella
that
makes
your
hands
free?
Alan
Kaufman
has
come
up
with
the
“Numbrella”,
which
means
“new”
+
“umbrella”.
It
is
the
first
truly
hands-free
umbrella
in
the
world.
The
inventor
says
that
it
stops
rain,
wind
and
snow
and
can
keep
your
head,
face
and
hair
dry.
“I
never
planned
to
invent
a
product.
I
just
noticed(注意到)
a
problem
and
had
a
new
“solution,”
said
the
inventor.
The
idea
for
the
invention
began
on
one
rainy
day.
Mr.
Kaufman
was
standing
in
one
of
his
stores.
He
began
to
look
at
people’s
umbrellas.
He
found
that
they
had
to
try
very
hard
to
keep
their
umbrellas
in
the
right
place.
At
that
moment
an
idea
came
into
his
mind.
He
ran
to
his
desk
and
drew
a
picture.
In
this
way,
the
Numbrella
was
born.
One
cool
feature
of
the
Numbrella
is
that
you
don’t
hold
it
like
a
normal
umbrella,
you
wear
it.
The
shoulder
straps
(肩带)
of
the
Numbrella
allow
people
to
be
fully
hands-free,
so
when
walking
in
the
rain
with
the
Numbrella,
you
are
able
to
use
your
cell
phone
or
drink
a
hot
cup
of
coffee.
Also,
the
Numbrella
will
never
be
inverted
(颠倒)
in
the
wind.
The
new
Numbrella
is
far
safer
than
traditional
ones,
because
it
has
no
sharp
points.
6.“Numbrella”
is
a
kind
of
_____
umbrella.
A.
normal
B.
traditional
C.
hands-free
D.
shoulder-free
7.
How
can
you
use
the
“Numbrella”?
A.
You
can
wear
the
shoulder
straps
of
the
Numbrella
B.
You
can
put
the
Numbrella
on
your
head
C.
You
can
use
your
hands
to
control
it
D.
You
can
carry
it
in
the
right
place
8.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“solution”
mean
?
A.
store
B.
umbrella
C.
answer
D.
problem
9.
It
can
be
learned
from
the
passage
that
_____
?
A.
Alan
Kaufman
often
uses
umbrella
in
everyday
life
B.
the
new
kind
of
umbrella
was
invented
by
an
umbrella
store
owner
C.
the
inventor
thought
for
a
long
time
before
inventing
the
Numbrella
D.
you
can
do
other
things
with
your
hands
when
using
the
Numbrella
10.
In
this
passage,
the
author
mainly
wants
to
_____
.
A.
introduce
the
Numbrella
to
those
who
sell
umbrella
B.
tell
the
readers
about
a
great
inventor
named
Alan
Kaufman
C.
tell
the
readers
about
a
new
invention
that
is
very
useful
D.
tell
the
readers
how
to
invent
the
Numbrella
C（浙江温州8年级2018-2019年期中考试题）
Mary
is
the
hostess
of
her
school
radio
station.
She
hosts
New
Movies
once
a
week
for
ten
minutes,
and
Travel
Around
the
World
for
fifteen
minutes
each
time,
once
a
week
too.
But
this
time,
she
is
talking
to
the
world
on
web
radio.
Her
district（地区）started
web
radio
for
kids
this
month.
Every
weekday,
during
lunchtime,
students
make
a
30-minute
Internet
radio
programme.
The
schools
in
the
district
take
turns（轮流）to
host
the
programme.
Mary
says
her
job
is
very
important.
“In
the
past,
only
the
students
in
my
school
could
hear
me,
but
with
the
web,
students
all
over
the
world
can
hear
my
voice!
I
am
sure
that
I
can
make
friends
with
many
people
through
my
warm
and
easy
talk,”
she
said.
Besides
Mary,
other
kids
from
her
school
do
a
lot
of
work,
too.
After
they
decide
on
a
story,
some
kids
begin
to
surf
the
Internet,
while
the
others
begin
to
think
of
the
programme
ideas
or
write
the
stories.
The
programme
is
made
on
a
computer.
Listeners
can
then
hear
it
by
visiting
the
website.
The
Education
Bureau（教育部）began
to
prepare
for
web
radio
last
year.
An
official（官员）said,
“We
want
to
let
the
kids
know
how
to
make
full
use
of
the
Internet
instead
of（代替）only
playing
web
games.
”
11.
How
long
does
this
web
radio
programme
last
every
week?
A.
Fifteen
minutes.
B.
Twenty-five
minutes.
C.
Half
an
hour.
D.
Two
and
a
half
hours.
12
_________
host
the
web
radio
programme.
A.
Mary
herself
B.
Mary
and
her
schoolmates
C.
All
the
schools
in
the
district
D.
Education
Bureau
officials
13.
How
can
listeners
hear
the
web
radio
programme?
A.
By
visiting
the
website.
B.
By
going
to
school.
C.
By
listening
to
the
radio.
D.
By
watching
TV.
14.
What
does
the
underlined
phrase
“make
full
use
of”
mean
in
Chinese?
A.
完全掌握
B.
充分利用
C.
灵活使用
D.
正确操作
15.
Which
of
the
following
sentence
is
TRUE?
A.
This
web
radio
programme
is
mainly
for
the
old
men.
B.
Mary
is
in
charge
of（主管）the
web
radio.
C.
Only
children
take
part
in
the
web
radio.
D.
Kids
can
learn
lots
of
stories
from
the
web
radio.
(
D
2020年贵州中考试题)
AI(人工智能)makes
our
lives
easier
and
better.
Let's
see
the
amazing
AI.
Cool
driverless
bus
A
bus
door
opens
and
you
get
on.
Wait!
Where
is
the
driver?
Here
is
a
new
kind
of
driverless
bus
called
Apolong.
It
has
14
seats
and
doesn't
need
a
driver.
The
bus
follows
traffic
rules.
It
stops
as
soon
as
it
sees
a
stop
light.
Your
close
friend
Hi,
everyone.
I'm
Xiaobing,
a
chatbot
(聊天机器人).
I
speak
like
a
17—year—old
girl.
If
you
feel
lonely,
you
can
talk
with
me.
I'm
talented
at
singing,
writing
poems
and
telling
stories.
I
want
to
be
your
friend!
World's
first
AI
anchor
(主播)
Hey,
look!
The
famous
Chinese
anchor
Qiu
Hao
is
reporting
the
news
for
us.
But,
is
"he"
really
Qiu
Hao?
The
answer
is
"no".
This
is
the
world's
first
Al
anchor.
It
looks
and
speaks
just
like
a
real
person.
It
can
work
24
hours
and
doesn't
make
any
mistakes.
You
might
see
it
on
TV
soon.
Popular
AI
artist
This
beautiful
painting
was
at
an
auction(拍卖)in
2020.
The
painting
is
worth
about
3,
000000
yuan!
But
it
is
not
a
work
by
a
famous
painter,
such
as
Vincent
van
Gogh.
It
was
painted
by
an
AI
arts.
Three
Frenchmen
created
the
Al
artist
It
studied
over
15,
000
paintings.
In
this
way,
it
learned
to
paint.
16.
The
fact
about
Apolong
is
that
________.
A.
the
bus
door
can't
open
itself
B.
it
stops
as
soon
as
it
sees
a
stop
light
C.
there
are
24
seats
in
it
D.
it
doesn't
follow
the
traffic
rules
17.
Xiaobing
can
NOT
________.
A.
go
out
to
play
with
you
B.
talk
with
you
if
you
feel
lonely
C.
sing
D.
be
your
friend
18.
The
painting
________.
A.
was
at
an
auction
in
2019
B.
is
worth
about
3,
000,
000
yuan
at
an
auction
C.
is
a
work
painted
by
Vincent
van
Gogh
D.
was
studied
by
three
French
artists
over
15,
000
times
19.
Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage?
A.
AI
makes
our
lives
harder
and
worse.
B.
This
new
kind
of
driverless
bus
also
needs
a
driver
to
control
it.
C.
Xiaobing
is
a
17—year—old
girl.
D.
The
AI
anchor
can
work
24
hours
and
doesn't
make
any
mistakes.
20.
We
can
probably
read
the
passage
in
________.
A.
a
storybook
B.
a
notice
C.
a
newspaper
D.
a
novel
第II卷
非选择题（共三节，满分40分）
第一节、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
would
like；pretty
good；in
fact；on
the
coast；be
famous
for
1．—Hi，John，how
was
your
weekend?
—_____________！I
went
to
Nanjing
with
my
parents.
2．____________，I
have
some
homework
to
do
this
evening.
3．We
___________
to
go
to
the
beach
this
summer
holiday.
4．My
home
town
___________
its
green
tea.
5．Shenzhen
is
_____________
near
Hong
Kong.
第二节、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
Do
you
know
Australia？Australia
is
the
largest
island
in
the
world.
It
is
a
little
__1_____(small)than
China.
It
is
____2_____
the
south
of
the
earth.
Australia
is
big，but
its
____3____
is
not
large.
The
population
of
Australia
is
nearly
as
large
as
__4__
of
Shanghai.
There
the
climate(气候)is
comfortable.
It
is
never
very
hot
in
summer
__5__
very
cold
in
winter.
The
cities
in
Australia
have
got
little
air
or
water
pollution.
The
sky
is
blue
and
the
water
is
____6____(clear)．You
can
see
fish
____7____(swim)in
the
water
clearly.
Plants
grow
very
well.
Australia
is
famous
for
____8____(it)kangaroos(袋鼠)．Many
____9____(visitor)like
to
travel
there
to
see
them.
Sheep
is
famous
in
Australia，____10____.On
the
low
hill
or
grassland，you
will
find
lots
of
white
sheep.
第三节、阅读表达,
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。(共5小题，计10分)
Staying
with
a
friend
or
family
member
is
a
great
way
to
save
some
money
when
you
travel.
But
how
can
you
be
a
great
guest（客人）?
Be
clear
about
who
is
going
with
you.Don't
say,
"I'd
like
to
come
for
a
visit"
if
you
mean,
you'd
better
say,
"I'd
like
to
visit
with
my
husband
and
two
kids."Keep
an
eye
on
your
things.Don't
make
your
friend's
home
like
staying
in
a
hotel.
When
you're
not
in
your
room,
you
should
make
it
clean
and
tidy
as
usual.Watch
you
children.Before
traveling,
talk
to
your
kids
about
their
manners（礼仪）.
Let
them
know
what
they
should
do
and
should
not
do.Don't
wish
your
hostess（女主人）to
do
all
the
work.She
may
not
want
you
to
buy
things
or
give
some
help
at
dinner
time,
but
it's
important
to
help
her
do
some
housework,
like
washing
a
few
dishes
or
cleaning
the
table
after
dinner.Bring
or
send
a
thank-you
gift
and
follow
up
with
a
note.The
gift
needn't
to
be
expensive.
If
you
don't
have
time
to
shop,
take
the
family
to
dinner
to
show
thanks.
When
you
get
home,
send
a
quick
note
to
let
them
know
how
much
you
enjoy
your
stay.
1.
What's
the
great
way
to
save
some
money
when
you
travel?
_______________________________________________________________________________
2.
When
do
you
need
to
talk
to
your
kids
about
their
manners?
_______________________________________________________________________________
3.
What
housework
you'd
better
do
after
dinner?
_______________________________________________________________________________
4.
How
can
you
show
thanks
to
you
host
family
if
you
don't
have
time
to
shop?
_______________________________________________________________________________
5.
How
many
pieces
of
advice
are
given
to
be
a
great
guest?
_______________________________________________________________________________
第三节：书面表达（共1小题，满分15分）
请你以“My
Hometown”为题写一篇文章向大家介绍自己的家乡。
My
Hometown
1.
Where
is
your
hometown?
1.
What’s
the
population
of
your
hometown?
1.
What’s
your
hometown
famous
for?
1.
What
do
you
think
of
the
people
in
your
hometown?
1.
How
is
the
weather
in
your
hometown?
1、
文章布局
Para.
1:
简要介绍自己的家乡在哪里，家乡人口和地理位置；
P
Para.
2:
着重介绍家乡的著名景点、著名人物及著名食物；
Para.
3:
表达对家乡的热爱及邀请读者参观自己的家乡。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
文章段落结构P
21世纪教育网
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Module
2
My
home
town
and
my
country培优测试卷
【外研版】
学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________
考号：___________
温馨提示：
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题；满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷
选择题
一、语法选择（10分）
There
was
a
young
painter
who
made
money
by
painting
portraits
(肖像画).
His
dream
was
____1____
famous.
One
day,
a
rich
lady
asked
him
to
paint
a
portrait
for
her
and
promised
to
pay
____2___
10,000
dollars.
After
a
week,
the
lady
came
to
take
the
painting.
The
painting
was
wonderful,
____3____
she
was
not
happy
with
it.
She
told
the
young
painter,
“I
will
buy
this
painting
only
for
3,000
dollars.”
The
young
painter
felt
____4___
at
what
she
said.
Then
he
____5____
with
the
lady,
hoping
that
she
would
keep
her
promise.
The
rich
lady
said
to
the
painter,
“The
person
in
the
painting
is
me.
If
I
don’t
buy
this
painting,
nobody
else
will
buy
it.
So
you
have
to
sell
it
to
me
for
3,000
dollars.”
The
young
painter
said
___6____,
“No,
I
prefer
not
to
sell
it
rather
than
be
humiliated
(羞辱)
by
you.
Someday,
you
need
to
spend
20
times
the
money
____7____
the
painting,
because
you
break
your
promise
today.”
After
that,
the
painter
worked
very
____8____
day
and
night.
Finally,
he
became
famous
in
the
field
of
art.
The
rich
lady
soon
forgot
about
the
artist
and
what
he
had
told
her.
But
one
day,
one
of
her
____9____
told
her,
“There
is
a
painter
selling
a
painting
called
‘Liar’
(说谎的人)
for
200,000
dollars.
The
lady
in
the
painting
looks
really
like
you.”
Then,
the
rich
lady
remembered
the
painter.
She
quickly
went
to
__10____
sorry
to
him
and
paid
200,000
dollars
to
buy
the
portrait.
1.
A.
to
become
B.
becomes
C.
became
D.
becoming
2.
A.
he
B.
his
C.
himself
D.
him
3.
A.
so
B.
or
C.
and
D.
but
4.
A.
surprise
B.
surprised
C.
surprises
D.
surprising
5.
A.
talk
B.
talked
C.
talks
D.
is
talking
6.
A.
angrily
B.
angrier
C.
angry
D.
more
angrily
7.
A.
on
B.
of
C.
for
D.
in
8.
A.
hardly
B.
hard
C.
harder
D.
hardest
9.
A.
friend
B.
friends
C.
friendly
D.
friendship
10.
A.
say
B.
said
C.
to
say
D.
saying
【答案】1.
A
2.
D
3.
D
4.
B
5.
B
6.
A
7.
A
8.
B
9.
B
10.
A
【解析】
短文主要讲了有位年轻的画家以画肖像为生，一个有钱人请求他给她画一幅肖像，等她来取这幅画时，却以对这幅画不满意为由，拒绝支付全额的费用钱。后来画家出名了。那个不讲信用的人不得不以200，000买下了那副画，比当时的价钱贵了20倍。
1.句意：他的梦想是成名。
to
become动词不定式表示想要成为，打算成为；becomes成为，动词单数形式；became（become的过去式）；becoming（become的现在分词）His
dream
was
____1____
famous，句中was为谓语动词，所以空处应填非谓语动词，故排除B和C，而was
becoming意为“正在变”，不符合句意，故排除D，was
to
become“想要成为”，故选A。
2.句意：一天，一位富有的女士让他为她画一幅肖像，并答应给他一万美元。
he他，主格；his他的；himself他自己；him他，宾格，pay支付，动词，所以后跟代词宾格形式，固定搭配pay
sb.
money“支付某人钱”，故选D。
3.句意：这幅画很美妙，但她对此并不满意。
so因此；or或者；and和；but但是，The
painting
was
wonderful,
和
she
was
not
happy
with
it.根据句意，可知这两句属于转折关系，所以用表示转折的连词but，故选D。
4.句意：年轻的画家对她说的话感到惊讶。
surprise使惊奇，动词或名词；surprised感到吃惊；surprises使惊奇（动词单数形式）；surprising令人吃惊，根据上文a
rich
lady
…promised
to
pay
_2__
10,000
dollars.和I
will
buy
this
painting
only
for
3,000
dollars.可知那位有钱的女士曾答应支付1万美元，而现在只答应给3000美元，所以感到很惊讶，故选B。
5.句意：然后他和那位女士交谈，希望她能信守诺言。
talk谈论，动词原形；talked谈论，过去式；talks谈论，动词单数形式；is
talking正在讨论，现在进行时，在Then
he
____5____
with
the
lady中，he是主语，所以空处是谓语，本文时态为一般过去时，所以用talked，故选B。
6.句意：年轻的画家生气地说。
angrily生气地，副词；angrier更加生气，形容词比较级；angry生气，形容词；more
angrily更加生气地，副词比较级，句中said为谓语动词，所以用副词修饰动词，根据句意，没有比较的意思，故选
A。
7.句意：总有一天，你需要花20倍的钱买这幅画，因为你今天违背了诺言。”
on在…上；of属于…的；for为了；in在…之中，固定搭配spend
money
on
sth“花多少钱买某物”故选A。
8.句意：在那之后，画家日夜辛勤工作。
hardly几乎不；hard刻苦，努力；harder（hard的比较级）；hardest（hard的最高级），句中的worked为动词过去式，需要副词来修饰，而
very“非常”用于修饰副词或形容词的原级，根据句意，故选B。
9.句意：但有一天，她的一位朋友告诉她：“有一位画家以20万美元的价格出售一幅名为‘说谎的人’的画”。
friend朋友；friends朋友们；friendly有好的；friendship友谊，根据one
of
her
____9____，her她的，形容词性物主代词，所以其后跟名词，由one
of…“…中之一”可知，其后跟名词复数，故选B。
10.句意：她很快就去对他说对不起，并花了20万美元买下了这幅肖像。
say说，动词原形；said（say的过去式）；to
say（say的动词不定式）；saying（say的现在分词或动名词），由She
quickly
went
to…，可知went“去”后跟动词不定式to
say表示目的，故选A。
二.
完形填空（10）（2019年安徽8年级期中测试题改编）
China
is
a
country
with
a
rich
culture
in
calligraphy(书法).
__1___computers
are
everywhere
in
our
life,
Chinese
people
should
not___2___the
skill
of
writing
with
hands.
Now
the
computer
can
help
people
to
write.
People
are___3___computers
more
often
than
before.
So
many
people
are
forgetting
how
to___4__Chinese
characters(汉字).
People
often
make
a
lot
of
mistakes
in
handwriting.
Today,
China
is
trying
to
help
students
and
teachers
to__5___their
handwriting.
We__6___that
teachers
can
write
well
on
the
7
and
students
can
write
well
on
their
exercise
books,
too.
Teachers
should
make
their
teaching
plans
and
students
should___8___their
homework
by
writing
with
their__9___.
We
are
sure
our
handwriting
can
become__10_
_and
better
in
this
way.
1.
A.
Though
B.
If
C.
And
D.
But
2.
A.
remember
B.
forget
C.
use
D.
practice
3.
A.
making
B.
holding
C.
buying
D.
using
4.
A.
find
B.
read
C.
write
D.
use
5.
A.
show
B.
take
C.
improve
D.
worry
6.
A.
call
B.
hope
C.
dislike
D.
hate
7.
A.
paper
B.
desk
C.
blackboard
D.
table
8.
A.
leave
B.
do
C.
get
D.
make
9.
A.
eyes
B.
ears
C.
legs
D.
hands
10.
A.
better
B.
worse
C.
faster
D.
easier
【答案】1.
A
2.
B
3.
D
4.
C
5.
C
6.
B
7.C
8.
B
9.
D
10.
A
【解析】
本文讲述了现在电脑的普及，人们忘记了书写汉字的技巧，经常出错。今天，中国正在努力帮助学生和老师提高他们的书写。我们希望老师能在黑板上写好，学生也能在练习本上写好。
1
.A考查连词及语境的理解。A.
Though
尽管；
B.
If
如果；C.
And
而且；
D.
But但是；句意：尽管电脑在我们生活中到处可见，中国人不应该忘记用手写字的技巧。结合句意，前半句表示电脑到处是，不用手写的字，后半句表示不要忘了手写字的技巧，前后表示让步关系，故用连词Though，故选A。
2.B考查动词及语境的理解。A.
remember记住；
B.
forget
忘记；C.
use
使用；D.
practice练习；句意：尽管电脑在我们生活中到处可见，中国人不应该忘记用手写字的技巧。根据后文的People
often
make
a
lot
of
mistakes
in
handwriting.可知此处表示人们经常写错，因此不应该忘记手写的技巧，故选B。
3.D考查动词及语境的理解。A.
making制作；B.
holding
握住；C.
buying
买；
D.
using使用；句意：人们比以前使用电脑更频繁。根据前文的__1___computers
are
everywhere
in
our
life,可知现在人们生活中电脑到处是，因此使用电脑更频繁，故选D。
4.C考查动词及语境的理解。A.
find
找到；
B.
read
阅读；
C.
write
写；D.
use使用；句意：所以许多人正在忘记如何写汉字。根据后文的People
often
make
a
lot
of
mistakes
in
handwriting.可知人们经常写错汉字，因此忘记了如何写汉字，故选C。
5.C考查动词及语境的理解。A.
show
展示；
B.
take
拿走；C.
improve
提高；
D.
worry担心；句意：今天，中国正在努力帮助学生和老师提高他们的书写。根据后文的We___6___that
teachers
can
write
well可知要提高他们的书写，故选C。
6，B考查动词及语境的理解。A.
call
呼叫；
B.
hope
希望；
C.
dislike
不喜欢；
D.
hate憎恨。句意：我们希望老师能在黑板上写好，学生也能在练习本上写好。根据前文的Today,
China
is
trying
to
help
students
and
teachers
to___20__their
handwriting.可知要改善他们的书写，因此希望他们能写好，故选B。
7.C考查语境的理解。句意：我们希望老师能在黑板上写好，学生也能在练习本上写好。老师写字在黑板上，较恰当。故选C
8.B考查动词及语境的理解。A.
leave
离开；
B.
do
做；
C.
get
得到；
D.
make制作；句意：老师应该制定教学计划，学生应该通过用手写来做作业。do
one’s
homework做作业，故选B。
9.D考查名词及语境的理解。A.
eyes眼睛；
B.
ears
耳朵；
C.
legs腿；D.
hands手；句意：老师应该制定教学计划，学生应该通过用手写来做作业。结合句意，写作业提高书写，应是用手写，故选D。
10.A考查形容词及语境的理解。A.
better更好的；
B.
worse
更糟的；
C.
faster
更快的；D.
easier更容易的。句意：我们确信用这种方法，我们的书写能变得越来越好。better
and
better越来越好，故选A。
点睛：根据前后文的语境，结合词性，短语，句型，时态，语态，词义辨析和主谓一致，选出正确的选项。例如小题7，句意：我们希望老师能在黑板上写好，学生也能在练习本上写好。on
the
blackboard在黑板上，故选D。
三、阅读理解（20小题，共40分）
A
Once
a
king
travelled
around
his
country
and
one
day
he
was
very
tired
and
he
wanted
to
have
a
rest.
Now
he
stood
on
the
road
between
two
houses,
the
one
large
and
beautiful,
the
other
small
and
poor.
The
large
one
belonged
to
a
rich
man,
and
the
small
one
belonged
to
a
poor
man.
He
went
to
the
large
one.
The
rich
man
looked
at
the
traveler
from
head
to
foot,
and
because
the
king
was
wearing
old
clothes,
and
did
not
look
like
one
who
had
much
money.
He
said,
“No,
I
cannot
take
you
in,
my
rooms
are
full
of
things.
Go
away
quickly,”
and
with
this
words
he
closed
the
door
and
left
the
king
standing
there.
So
the
king
went
across
to
the
small
house
and
knocked.
The
poor
man
opened
the
little
door
and
let
the
traveler
come
in.
The
poor
man's
wife
welcomed
him,
then
she
cooked
some
potatoes
and
carrots.
The
king
sat
down
with
the
man
and
his
wife,
and
he
enjoyed
their
food
very
much.
When
they
finished
the
supper
and
it
was
bed-time,
the
woman
asked
the
king
to
have
a
sleep
at
their
home.
The
next
day
the
king
gave
a
lot
of
money
to
the
poor
man
and
thanked
him
a
lot.
1.
What
was
the
richer
man
like?
A.
Kind.
B.
Generous.
C.
Humorous.
D.
unfriendly.
2.
What
did
the
poor
man
give
the
king
to
eat?
A.
Some
hamburgers.
B.
Some
meat.
C.
Some
vegetables.
D.
Some
fish.
3.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“belonged
to”
mean?
A.
给予
B.
属于
C.
拥有
D.
归纳于
4.
How
long
did
the
king
stay
at
the
poor
man’s
home?
A.
One
night.
B.
Two
nights.
C.
Three
nights.
D.
Four
nights.
5.
Which
of
the
following
is
not
TRUE
according
to
the
passage?
A.
The
poor
man’s
wife
was
very
kind,
too.
B.
The
king
was
wearing
old
clothes
at
that
day.
C.
The
rich
man
didn’t
let
the
king
go
into
his
house.
D.
The
king
didn’t
feel
happy
at
the
poor
man’s
home.
【答案】1.
D
2.
C
3.
B
4.
A
5.
D
【解析】
本文讲述了一个国王分别到一个富人和一个穷人家去，那个富人看见国王穿得非常贫穷，因此没有让他进。当国王在穷人家时，他受到了欢迎，在那里吃了土豆和胡萝卜，并在穷人家过了一晚。第二天这个国王给了这个穷人很多钱，表示非常感谢。
1.D推理判断题。根据The
rich
man
looked
at
the
traveler
from
head
to
foot,
and
because
the
king
was
wearing
old
clothes,
and
did
not
look
like
one
who
had
much
money.和and
with
this
words
he
closed
the
door
and
left
the
king
standing
there.可知那个更富有的人认为这个国王很穷，因为没有让他进家，故推断他是不友好的人，故选D。
2.C细节理解题。根据The
poor
man's
wife
welcomed
him,
then
she
cooked
some
potatoes
and
carrots.
The
king
sat
down
with
the
man
and
his
wife,
and
he
enjoyed
their
food
very
much.可知那个穷人给这个国王吃的是土豆和胡萝卜，因此给他吃的蔬菜，故选C。
3.B词义猜测题。根据He
went
to
the
large
one.
The
rich
man
looked
at
the
traveler
from
head
to
foot,可知这个大房子里住的是那个富人，因此那座大房子属于那个富人，故选B。
4.A推理判断题。根据When
they
finished
the
supper
and
it
was
bed-time,
the
woman
asked
the
king
to
have
a
sleep
at
their
home.
The
next
day
the
king
gave
a
lot
of
money
to
the
poor
man
and
thanked
him
a
lot.可知这个国王在那个穷人家过了一晚，第二天给他钱，感谢他，故推断这个国王在他家住了一晚，故选A。
5.D推理判断题。根据The
king
sat
down
with
the
man
and
his
wife,
and
he
enjoyed
their
food
very
much.可知那个国王非常喜欢那个穷人家的食物，故推断他在穷人家过得非常高兴，故选D。
点睛：认真阅读题干，根据题干要求，在文中寻找答案所在的语句或段落，进行分析理解，词义猜测，推理判断和概括归纳，选出正确的选项。例如小题2，根据The
poor
man's
wife
welcomed
him,
then
she
cooked
some
potatoes
and
carrots.
The
king
sat
down
with
the
man
and
his
wife,
and
he
enjoyed
their
food
very
much.可知那个穷人给这个国王吃的是土豆和胡萝卜，因此给他吃的蔬菜，故选C。
B
Have
you
ever
wished
to
have
an
umbrella
that
makes
your
hands
free?
Alan
Kaufman
has
come
up
with
the
“Numbrella”,
which
means
“new”
+
“umbrella”.
It
is
the
first
truly
hands-free
umbrella
in
the
world.
The
inventor
says
that
it
stops
rain,
wind
and
snow
and
can
keep
your
head,
face
and
hair
dry.
“I
never
planned
to
invent
a
product.
I
just
noticed(注意到)
a
problem
and
had
a
new
“solution,”
said
the
inventor.
The
idea
for
the
invention
began
on
one
rainy
day.
Mr.
Kaufman
was
standing
in
one
of
his
stores.
He
began
to
look
at
people’s
umbrellas.
He
found
that
they
had
to
try
very
hard
to
keep
their
umbrellas
in
the
right
place.
At
that
moment
an
idea
came
into
his
mind.
He
ran
to
his
desk
and
drew
a
picture.
In
this
way,
the
Numbrella
was
born.
One
cool
feature
of
the
Numbrella
is
that
you
don’t
hold
it
like
a
normal
umbrella,
you
wear
it.
The
shoulder
straps
(肩带)
of
the
Numbrella
allow
people
to
be
fully
hands-free,
so
when
walking
in
the
rain
with
the
Numbrella,
you
are
able
to
use
your
cell
phone
or
drink
a
hot
cup
of
coffee.
Also,
the
Numbrella
will
never
be
inverted
(颠倒)
in
the
wind.
The
new
Numbrella
is
far
safer
than
traditional
ones,
because
it
has
no
sharp
points.
6.“Numbrella”
is
a
kind
of
_____
umbrella.
A.
normal
B.
traditional
C.
hands-free
D.
shoulder-free
7.
How
can
you
use
the
“Numbrella”?
A.
You
can
wear
the
shoulder
straps
of
the
Numbrella
B.
You
can
put
the
Numbrella
on
your
head
C.
You
can
use
your
hands
to
control
it
D.
You
can
carry
it
in
the
right
place
8.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“solution”
mean
?
A.
store
B.
umbrella
C.
answer
D.
problem
9.
It
can
be
learned
from
the
passage
that
_____
?
A.
Alan
Kaufman
often
uses
umbrella
in
everyday
life
B.
the
new
kind
of
umbrella
was
invented
by
an
umbrella
store
owner
C.
the
inventor
thought
for
a
long
time
before
inventing
the
Numbrella
D.
you
can
do
other
things
with
your
hands
when
using
the
Numbrella
10.
In
this
passage,
the
author
mainly
wants
to
_____
.
A.
introduce
the
Numbrella
to
those
who
sell
umbrella
B.
tell
the
readers
about
a
great
inventor
named
Alan
Kaufman
C.
tell
the
readers
about
a
new
invention
that
is
very
useful
D.
tell
the
readers
how
to
invent
the
Numbrella
【答案】CACDC
【解析】本文讲述一种新型的雨伞的发明。
6.
C
理解题；It
is
the
first
truly
hands-free
umbrella
in
the
world.
这是一种真正让手解脱出来的雨伞。
7.
A理解题。第三段第一句。这种雨伞最大的特点就是不像普通的雨伞那样握着它，而是穿上它。雨伞的肩带让你的手完全解脱出来。
8.
C
solution
解答，答案。前后文理解。我注意到问题，并有了____.
代入法。可猜出答案。
9.
D
因为双手解脱出来。可以做其他事。ABC
三个选项都不符合题意。
10.
C
本文着重讲的是，一种能将手解脱出来的一种发明“雨伞。”
C（浙江温州8年级2018-2019年期中考试题）
Mary
is
the
hostess
of
her
school
radio
station.
She
hosts
New
Movies
once
a
week
for
ten
minutes,
and
Travel
Around
the
World
for
fifteen
minutes
each
time,
once
a
week
too.
But
this
time,
she
is
talking
to
the
world
on
web
radio.
Her
district（地区）started
web
radio
for
kids
this
month.
Every
weekday,
during
lunchtime,
students
make
a
30-minute
Internet
radio
programme.
The
schools
in
the
district
take
turns（轮流）to
host
the
programme.
Mary
says
her
job
is
very
important.
“In
the
past,
only
the
students
in
my
school
could
hear
me,
but
with
the
web,
students
all
over
the
world
can
hear
my
voice!
I
am
sure
that
I
can
make
friends
with
many
people
through
my
warm
and
easy
talk,”
she
said.
Besides
Mary,
other
kids
from
her
school
do
a
lot
of
work,
too.
After
they
decide
on
a
story,
some
kids
begin
to
surf
the
Internet,
while
the
others
begin
to
think
of
the
programme
ideas
or
write
the
stories.
The
programme
is
made
on
a
computer.
Listeners
can
then
hear
it
by
visiting
the
website.
The
Education
Bureau（教育部）began
to
prepare
for
web
radio
last
year.
An
official（官员）said,
“We
want
to
let
the
kids
know
how
to
make
full
use
of
the
Internet
instead
of（代替）only
playing
web
games.
”
11.
How
long
does
this
web
radio
programme
last
every
week?
A.
Fifteen
minutes.
B.
Twenty-five
minutes.
C.
Half
an
hour.
D.
Two
and
a
half
hours.
12
_________
host
the
web
radio
programme.
A.
Mary
herself
B.
Mary
and
her
schoolmates
C.
All
the
schools
in
the
district
D.
Education
Bureau
officials
13.
How
can
listeners
hear
the
web
radio
programme?
A.
By
visiting
the
website.
B.
By
going
to
school.
C.
By
listening
to
the
radio.
D.
By
watching
TV.
14.
What
does
the
underlined
phrase
“make
full
use
of”
mean
in
Chinese?
A.
完全掌握
B.
充分利用
C.
灵活使用
D.
正确操作
15.
Which
of
the
following
sentence
is
TRUE?
A.
This
web
radio
programme
is
mainly
for
the
old
men.
B.
Mary
is
in
charge
of（主管）the
web
radio.
C.
Only
children
take
part
in
the
web
radio.
D.
Kids
can
learn
lots
of
stories
from
the
web
radio.
【答案】DCABD
【解答】短文大意：本文是一篇新闻报道。玛丽所在学校参与了全区学校举办的网络广播节目，每周工作日利用午餐时间播放半个小时的网络故事，该节目旨在引导孩子们充分利用互联网，而不是只玩网络游戏。
11.考查数字理解题。题意：这个网络广播节目每个星期持续多长时间?根据Every
weekday,
during
lunchtime,
students
make
a
30-minute
Internet
radio
programme.，可知5x30=150分钟，即2.5小时，故选D。
12.考查细节理解题。题意：_________主持网络广播节目。A.
Mary
herself玛丽自己；B.
Mary
and
her
schoolmates玛丽和她的同学；C.
All
the
schools
in
the
district区内所有学校；D.
Education
Bureau
officials教育局官员。根据The
schools
in
the
district
take
turns
to
host
the
programme.，可知是区内所有学校轮流主持，故选C。
13.考查细节理解题。题意：观众如何收听网上广播节目?根据Listeners
can
then
hear
it
by
visiting
the
website.，可知通过访问网站来收听，故选A。
14.考查词义理解题。题意：带下划线的短语“make
full
use
of”在汉语中是什么意思?full充分的，use使用；根据句意语境，可知是“充分利用”，故选B。
15.考查细节判断题。题意：下列哪个句子是正确的?A.
This
web
radio
programme
is
mainly
for
the
old
men.
这个网络广播节目主要是为老年人准备的。B.
Mary
is
in
charge
of
the
web
radio.
玛丽负责网络广播。C.
Only
children
take
part
in
the
web
radio.
只有孩子参加网络广播。D.
Kids
can
learn
lots
of
stories
from
the
web
radio.
孩子们可以从网络广播中学到很多故事。根据After
they
decide
on
a
story,
some
kids
begin
to
surf
the
Internet,
while
the
others
begin
to
think
of
the
programme
ideas
or
write
the
stories.
当他们决定一个故事后，一些孩子开始上网，而另一些孩子开始思考节目的想法或写故事，可知孩子们可以从网络收音机里学到很多故事，D项说法正确，故选D。
(
D
2020年贵州中考试题)
AI(人工智能)makes
our
lives
easier
and
better.
Let's
see
the
amazing
AI.
Cool
driverless
bus
A
bus
door
opens
and
you
get
on.
Wait!
Where
is
the
driver?
Here
is
a
new
kind
of
driverless
bus
called
Apolong.
It
has
14
seats
and
doesn't
need
a
driver.
The
bus
follows
traffic
rules.
It
stops
as
soon
as
it
sees
a
stop
light.
Your
close
friend
Hi,
everyone.
I'm
Xiaobing,
a
chatbot
(聊天机器人).
I
speak
like
a
17—year—old
girl.
If
you
feel
lonely,
you
can
talk
with
me.
I'm
talented
at
singing,
writing
poems
and
telling
stories.
I
want
to
be
your
friend!
World's
first
AI
anchor
(主播)
Hey,
look!
The
famous
Chinese
anchor
Qiu
Hao
is
reporting
the
news
for
us.
But,
is
"he"
really
Qiu
Hao?
The
answer
is
"no".
This
is
the
world's
first
Al
anchor.
It
looks
and
speaks
just
like
a
real
person.
It
can
work
24
hours
and
doesn't
make
any
mistakes.
You
might
see
it
on
TV
soon.
Popular
AI
artist
This
beautiful
painting
was
at
an
auction(拍卖)in
2020.
The
painting
is
worth
about
3,
000000
yuan!
But
it
is
not
a
work
by
a
famous
painter,
such
as
Vincent
van
Gogh.
It
was
painted
by
an
AI
arts.
Three
Frenchmen
created
the
Al
artist
It
studied
over
15,
000
paintings.
In
this
way,
it
learned
to
paint.
16.
The
fact
about
Apolong
is
that
________.
A.
the
bus
door
can't
open
itself
B.
it
stops
as
soon
as
it
sees
a
stop
light
C.
there
are
24
seats
in
it
D.
it
doesn't
follow
the
traffic
rules
17.
Xiaobing
can
NOT
________.
A.
go
out
to
play
with
you
B.
talk
with
you
if
you
feel
lonely
C.
sing
D.
be
your
friend
18.
The
painting
________.
A.
was
at
an
auction
in
2019
B.
is
worth
about
3,
000,
000
yuan
at
an
auction
C.
is
a
work
painted
by
Vincent
van
Gogh
D.
was
studied
by
three
French
artists
over
15,
000
times
19.
Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage?
A.
AI
makes
our
lives
harder
and
worse.
B.
This
new
kind
of
driverless
bus
also
needs
a
driver
to
control
it.
C.
Xiaobing
is
a
17—year—old
girl.
D.
The
AI
anchor
can
work
24
hours
and
doesn't
make
any
mistakes.
20.
We
can
probably
read
the
passage
in
________.
A.
a
storybook
B.
a
notice
C.
a
newspaper
D.
a
novel
【答案】16.
B
17.
A
18.
B
19.
D
20.
C
【解析】
本文介绍了四种人工智能产品。
16.细节理解题。根据It
stops
as
soon
as
it
sees
a
stop
light，可知，它每次看到红绿灯都会停下来。故选B。
17.细节理解题。根据If
you
feel
lonely,
you
can
talk
with
me.
I'm
talented
at
singing,
writing
poems
and
telling
stories.
I
want
to
be
your
friend，可知，聊天机器人可以聊天，可以唱歌，写诗和讲故事，也可以成为你的朋友。结合所给选项，只有A选项不可以做。故选A。
18，细节理解题。根据This
beautiful
painting
was
at
an
auction(拍卖)in
2020.
The
painting
is
worth
about
3,
000000
yuan，可知，这幅油画在2020年的一次拍卖会上价值约300000元。故选B。
19.推理判断题。根据AI(人工智能)makes
our
lives
easier
and
better，可知，人工智能使我们的生活更好更简单，所以A选项错误。根据It
has
14
seats
and
doesn't
need
a
driver，可知，无人驾驶公交车不需要司机，所以B选项错误。根据I
speak
like
a
17—year—old
girl，可知，Xiaobing像一个17岁的女孩一样说话，所以C选项错误。根据It
can
work
24
hours
and
doesn't
make
any
mistakes，可知，人工智能主播可以工作24小时，并不犯任何错误，所以D选项正确。故选D。
20.推理判断题。根据AI(人工智能)makes
our
lives
easier
and
better.
Let's
see
the
amazing
AI，可知，本文介绍了四种人工智能产品，结合所给选项，这篇文章我们最可能会在报纸上看到。故选C。
第II卷
非选择题（共三节，满分40分）
第一节、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空（5分）
would
like；pretty
good；in
fact；on
the
coast；be
famous
for
1．—Hi，John，how
was
your
weekend?
—_____________！I
went
to
Nanjing
with
my
parents.
2．____________，I
have
some
homework
to
do
this
evening.
3．We
___________
to
go
to
the
beach
this
summer
holiday.
4．My
home
town
___________
its
green
tea.
5．Shenzhen
is
_____________
near
Hong
Kong.
【答案】1.pretty
well
2.
In
fact
3.would
like
4.is
famous
for
on
the
coast
第二节、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
Do
you
know
Australia？Australia
is
the
largest
island
in
the
world.
It
is
a
little
__1_____(small)than
China.
It
is
____2_____
the
south
of
the
earth.
Australia
is
big，but
its
____3____
is
not
large.
The
population
of
Australia
is
nearly
as
large
as
__4__
of
Shanghai.
There
the
climate(气候)is
comfortable.
It
is
never
very
hot
in
summer
__5__
very
cold
in
winter.
The
cities
in
Australia
have
got
little
air
or
water
pollution.
The
sky
is
blue
and
the
water
is
____6____(clear)．You
can
see
fish
____7____(swim)in
the
water
clearly.
Plants
grow
very
well.
Australia
is
famous
for
____8____(it)kangaroos(袋鼠)．Many
____9____(visitor)like
to
travel
there
to
see
them.
Sheep
is
famous
in
Australia，____10____.On
the
low
hill
or
grassland，you
will
find
lots
of
white
sheep.
【答案】
1．smaller
2.in
3.population
4．that
5.or
6.clear
7．swimming
8.its
9.visitors
10．too
第三节、阅读表达,
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。(共5小题，计10分)
Staying
with
a
friend
or
family
member
is
a
great
way
to
save
some
money
when
you
travel.
But
how
can
you
be
a
great
guest（客人）?
Be
clear
about
who
is
going
with
you.Don't
say,
"I'd
like
to
come
for
a
visit"
if
you
mean,
you'd
better
say,
"I'd
like
to
visit
with
my
husband
and
two
kids."Keep
an
eye
on
your
things.Don't
make
your
friend's
home
like
staying
in
a
hotel.
When
you're
not
in
your
room,
you
should
make
it
clean
and
tidy
as
usual.Watch
you
children.Before
traveling,
talk
to
your
kids
about
their
manners（礼仪）.
Let
them
know
what
they
should
do
and
should
not
do.Don't
wish
your
hostess（女主人）to
do
all
the
work.She
may
not
want
you
to
buy
things
or
give
some
help
at
dinner
time,
but
it's
important
to
help
her
do
some
housework,
like
washing
a
few
dishes
or
cleaning
the
table
after
dinner.Bring
or
send
a
thank-you
gift
and
follow
up
with
a
note.The
gift
needn't
to
be
expensive.
If
you
don't
have
time
to
shop,
take
the
family
to
dinner
to
show
thanks.
When
you
get
home,
send
a
quick
note
to
let
them
know
how
much
you
enjoy
your
stay.
1.
What's
the
great
way
to
save
some
money
when
you
travel?
_______________________________________________________________________________
2.
When
do
you
need
to
talk
to
your
kids
about
their
manners?
_______________________________________________________________________________
3.
What
housework
you'd
better
do
after
dinner?
_______________________________________________________________________________
4.
How
can
you
show
thanks
to
you
host
family
if
you
don't
have
time
to
shop?
_______________________________________________________________________________
5.
How
many
pieces
of
advice
are
given
to
be
a
great
guest?
_______________________________________________________________________________
【答案】1.
Staying
with
a
friend
or
family
member.
2.
Before
traveling.
3.
Washing
a
few
dishes
or
cleaning
the
table.
4.
Take
the
family
to
dinner
to
show
thanks.
5.
Five.
【解析】
本文主要讲旅游时住在朋友或家庭成员家里是一个省钱的好办法，但是一定要注意一些事项，作者给出了5条建议。
1.细节理解题。根据Staying
with
a
friend
or
family
member
is
a
great
way
to
save
some
money
when
you
travel.可知旅行时在朋友或家庭成员家里是一个省钱的好办法，故答案为Staying
with
a
friend
or
family
member.
2.细节理解题。根据Before
traveling,
talk
to
your
kids
about
their
manners.可知在旅行前要告知你的孩子一些礼仪，故答案为Before
traveling。
3.细节理解题。根据but
it's
important
to
help
her
do
some
housework,
like
washing
a
few
dishes
or
cleaning
the
table
after
dinner
.可知晚饭后应该帮助洗碗或擦桌子，故答案为Washing
a
few
dishes
or
cleaning
the
table.
4.细节理解题。根据If
you
don't
have
time
to
shop，take
the
family
to
dinner
to
show
thanks.可知可以带主人全家吃饭，故答案为Take
the
family
to
dinner
to
show
thanks.
5.细节理解题。根据Be
clear
who
is
going
to
with
you；Keep
an
eye
on
your
things；Watch
your
children；Don't
wish
you
hostess
to
do
all
the
work；Bring
or
send
thanks.可知本文提了5条建议，故答案为Five。
第三节：书面表达（共1小题，满分15分）
请你以“My
Hometown”为题写一篇文章向大家介绍自己的家乡。
My
Hometown
1.
Where
is
your
hometown?
1.
What’s
the
population
of
your
hometown?
1.
What’s
your
hometown
famous
for?
1.
What
do
you
think
of
the
people
in
your
hometown?
1.
How
is
the
weather
in
your
hometown?
1、
文章布局
Para.
1:
简要介绍自己的家乡在哪里，家乡人口和地理位置；
P
Para.
2:
着重介绍家乡的著名景点、著名人物及著名食物；
Para.
3:
表达对家乡的热爱及邀请读者参观自己的家乡。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
My
Hometown
My
home
town
is
a
beautiful
place.
It
stands
beside
a
wide
river
and
is
rich
in
fish
and
rice.
But
in
the
old
days
it
was
a
poor
and
backward
little
town.
Many
people
had
no
work.
They
lived
a
hard
life.
In
1949
my
hometown
was
liberated.
Since
then
great
changes
have
taken
pl
ace
there.
The
streets
have
been
widened.
Factories,
schools,
hospitals,
cinemas
and
theatres
have
sprung
up
one
after
another.
The
life
of
the
people
is
greatly
improved.
I
love
my
hometown.
All
the
more
I
love
its
people.
They
are
working
hard
so
as
to
make
it
still
richer
and
more
beautiful.
2
My
hometown
is
in
the
southeast
of
Shandong,
a
seaside
village.
It
is
a
small
village.
There
are
about
600
people.
Most
of
them
are
peasants.
They
mainly
plant
wheat,
corn
and
cotton.
Some
of
them
often
go
fishing
in
the
sea.
Great
changes
have
taken
place
in
the
past
ten
years.
Now
the
peasants
here
use
tractors
in
their
work.
A
lot
of
new
buildings
have
appeared.
Many
families
own
fridges
and
some
even
have
air-conditioners.
In
the
evening
they
watch
TV
as
the
people
in
cities
do.
There
is
a
primary
school
in
the
village.
Most
of
the
peasants’
children
are
studying
in
college
now.
I
love
my
home
town.
I
believe
she
will
become
more
and
more
beautiful
in
the
future.
3
Huangmei
is
my
hometown.
it
is
in
the
east
in
hubei.it
is
east
on
the
city
named
anqing
of
Anhui.
and
it
is
south
to
the
city
named
jiujiang
of
jiangxi.
it
is
a
great
city
in
my
heart.it
has
a
long
history
for
about
1800
years
in
china
.example.
the
temple
named
sizu
and
wuzu
were
in
huangmei
for
a
long
years-old.
today,
every
year
many
visitor
come
different
part
to
there.as
a
daughter
from
Huangmei.
I
leaved
it
away
for
about
seven
years,
but
I
miss
it
everyday
.even
in
a
lot
of
my
dream
in
the
night
.I
believe
huangmei
will
be
richer
and
richer
.the
new
year
2009
will
going
.tonight
i
hope
everything
will
be
well
in
my
new
26
years-old.
all
my
friends
will
be
well.
I
must
work
hard
in
the
new
year.
I
will
be
ain
growth
as
my
hometown
.
文章段落结构P
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