高三英语重点单词导学案(选修10 Module 5 High-tech Living ;Module 6 The Maple Leaf Country)-外研版

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名称 高三英语重点单词导学案(选修10 Module 5 High-tech Living ;Module 6 The Maple Leaf Country)-外研版
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更新时间 2020-09-24 17:08:22

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高中英语 重点单词(选修10 Module 5 High-tech Living Module 6 The Maple Leaf Country)
学习目标:
1. 学习选修10的Module 5 and Module 6中的单词。
2. 熟练认知、使用这些词汇。
重难点:
重点:constantly; reliable; efficiently; double; equip; harmony; somewhat; incapable
难点:constantly; reliable; equip; double; harmony
知识梳理:
【单词学习】
1. constantly adv. 经常地;总是
We have to bless one another constantly.
我们要不断地祝福他人。
constant adj. 不变的;恒定的
In a city, the only constant is change.
在一个城市,唯一不变的就是变化。
表示“经常”的单词:
regularly; frequently; always; often; usually
根据汉语意思完成句子
如我所言,我们一直与他们都在保持着经常性的联系。
So we have been, as I said, in contact with them ___________.
答案:constantly,还可以是frequently; regularly。
2. reliable adj. 可信赖的;可靠的
It is difficult to obtain reliable evidence.
很难获得可靠的证据。
reliably adv. 可靠地;reliability n. 可靠性
It's been working reliably for years.
它多年来运转一直很稳定。
He's not at all worried about his car's reliability.
对于自己那台车性能的稳定性他根本不担心。
She is very __________ and I knew I didn’t need to encourage her.
A. loose B. official C. reliable D. extreme
答案:C
思路分析:句意:她是很值得信赖的人,我知道我不需要鼓励她。loose 宽松的;official官方的;reliable值得信赖的;extreme极端的。
3. efficiently adj. 效率高地;高效地
That means I have to work more efficiently.
那就意味着我要工作得更有效率。
根据汉语意思完成句子
本篇文章将教会您怎样去有效地使用这个工具。
This article helps you learn how to use this tool ___________.
答案:efficiently
4. double v. 增加一倍;变成两倍

We need to double food supply by 2050.
到2050年,我们需要将食品供应加倍。
double adj. 两倍的;加倍的;双的;供两者用的
double n. 两倍
I paid double the price. 我付了双倍的价格。
If you get on a double-decker bus, make sure you sit upstairs.
如果乘坐双层公共汽车,请务必坐在上层。
根据汉语意思完成句子
①事实上,圣诞节期间价格会上涨一倍。
As a matter of fact,_______________________ at Christmas time.
②你想要单人间、双人间,还是三人间?
Would you like a single room, ___________________ or a room for three?
答案:①the prices may double
②a double room
5. equip v. 装备,配备
They can't afford to equip their army.
他们无力装备自己的军队。
equip…for… 为……而准备
equip…with…用……装备
be equipped with 装备有……
equipment n. 装备;设备;装置
The boys equipped themselves with food, tents and sleeping bags for their journey.
男孩子们为他们的长途旅行准备好了食物、帐篷和睡袋。
根据汉语意思完成句子
①她装备齐全准备登山。
She _____________________the climbing.
②银行配备着新的报警系统。
The bank_____________________ new alarm system.
答案:①was fully equipped for
②is equipped with
6. harmony n. 和谐
The conversation should be in harmony with the surroundings.
谈话的内容应该与周围的环境相协调。
social harmony社会和谐
in harmony with与……协调;与……一致 out of harmony with不协调
perfect harmony十分和谐
live in harmony和睦相处,和谐共处
根据汉语意思完成句子
①他的爱好同她的爱好相协调,这使得他们很融洽。
His tastes____________________ hers, which brought them into harmony.
②曲调和她(所唱)的歌不和谐。
The music is __________________ with her songs.
答案:①were in harmony with
②out of harmony
7. somewhat adv. 有几分;有点;稍微

This embarrassed me somewhat.
这使我有点尴尬。
anyhow 意为“无论如何”,以任何方式,相当于“anyway”, “at any rate”。
somehow 意为“以某种方式”(in some way or other) 或“由于某种原因”。
somewhat 意为“从某种意义讲”,“有几分”,相当于 “in a way”, “rather”。
用适当的词填空
①It may rain, but I shall go out_______________.
②He was nervous _______________.
③I am _______________ tired of this book.
答案:①anyhow
②somehow
③somewhat
8. incapable adj. 无能的;不会的
But no one is completely incapable of having fun.
但是没有谁是完完全全不会娱乐的。
incapable of sth./doing sth. 无能力的,不会的
capable adj. 能干的;能胜任的
be capable of有……能力的;可……的
He's a very capable speaker.
他是一个非常有能力的演说者。
根据汉语意思完成句子
①向你的老师展示出你能干什么。
Show your teacher ____________________________.
②她不能分辨是非。
She ___________________ discerning right from wrong.
答案:①what you are capable of
②is incapable of
即学即练:
从方框中选择恰当的单词填空
constantly; reliable; efficiently; double; equip; harmony; somewhat; incapable
1. Did you know that not every plane can be _______ enough?
2. Use your time wisely and _______.
3. He is ______ of completing such a difficult task.
4. You should pay me ______ the tuition fees.
5. An enterprise should be full of fairness and ________.
6. It took only eight more months to build and ______ the factory.
7. I am _______ disappointed in some of our inventions.
8. These kinds of things are ________ happening.
答案:reliable; efficiently; incapable; double; harmony; equip; somewhat; constantly
同步练习:
(答题时间:15分钟)
Ⅰ. 选词填空
constantly; reliable; efficiently; double; equip; harmony; somewhat; incapable
1. But he was________ of making the right choices.
2. The web is ________ evolving.
3. The evidence for _______ may not be obvious in some families.
4. Homework is _______ on the weekends.
5. Manufacturers will manage supply chains more _______.
6. _______ with new scientific farming methods, they have been able to use less farmland than in the past.?
7. I 'm ______ suspicious of his intentions.
8. The natural world is one of the most _________ resources for tech inspiration.
Ⅱ.根据汉语提示完成单词
1. Another example of this is words with _________(双倍的) letters.
2. Humans may be advertising themselves more ________ (有效的).
3. There are a lot of pieces of ________(设备) in the gym.
4. However, growth is ________(有点) slow.
5. Congestion makes service less _______(可靠地).
6. His body ached and he felt______(经常地) tired.
7. We must try to live in peace and __________(和谐) with ourselves and those around us.
8. The children seem to be totally _______(无能为力的) of working quietly by themselves.
答案:
Ⅰ. 选词填空
incapable; constantly; harmony; double; efficiently; Equipped; somewhat; reliable
Ⅱ. 根据汉语提示完成单词
double; efficiently; equipment; somewhat; reliable; constantly;harmony; incapable