中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Module
3
Heroes培优测试卷
【外研版】
学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________
考号：___________
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本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题；满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷
选择题
1、
语法选择(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
Although
he
is
one
of
China's
most
famous
scientists,
Yuan
Longping
considers
himself
a
farmer,
for
he
works
the
land
to
do
his
research.
Indeed,
his
sunburnt
face
and
arms
and
slim,
strong
body
are
just
like
those
of
millions
of
Chinese
farmers,
for
whom
he
has
struggled
(
奋斗)
1
the
past
fifty
years.
Yuan
Longping
grows
what
is
called
super
hybrid
(
杂种的)
rice.
In
1973,
he
became
the
first
agricultural
pioneer
in
the
world
to
grow
rice
that
has
a
high
output.
This
special
strain
of
rice
makes
it
possible
to
produce
20%,
more
of
the
crop
in
2
same
fields.
Now
more
than
60%
of
the
rice
produced
in
China
each
year
3
from
this
hybrid
strain.
Born
in
1930,
Yuan
Longping
graduated
from
Southwest
Agricultural
College
in
1953.
Since
then,
finding
ways
to
grow
more
rice
has
been
his
life
goal.
4
a
young
man,
he
saw
the
great
need
for
5
the
rice
output.
At
that
time,
hunger
was
a
disturbing
problem
in
many
parts
of
the
countryside.
Yuan
Longping
6
for
a
way
to
increase
rice
harvests
without
expanding
(
扩大)
the
area
of
the
fields.
In
1950,
Chinese
farmers
could
produce
about
fifty-six
million
tons
of
rice.
In
a
recent
harvest,
however,
7
two
hundred
million
tons
of
rice
was
produced.
These
increased
harvests
mean
that
22%
of
the
world's
people
8
from
just
7%
of
the
farmland
in
the
world.
Yuan
Longping
is
now
spreading
his
knowledge
in
India,
Vietnam
and
many
other
9
developed
countries
to
increase
their
rice
harvests.
Thanks
to
his
research,
the
UN
has
more
tools
in
the
battle
to
rid
(
摆脱)
the
world
of
hunger
.
Using
his
hybrid
rice,
farmers
are
producing
harvests
twice
as
10
as
before.
1,
A,
for
B,
since
C,
in
D，
from
2,
A,
an
B,
a
C,
the
D，
/
3,
A,
was
B,
is
C,
are
D，
were
4,
A,
Like
B,
As
C,
With
D，
By
5,
A,
to
increase
B,
increases
C,
Being
increased
D，
increasing
6,
A,
searched
B,
searches
C,
has
searched
D，
was
searching
7,A,
nearly
B,
near
C,
nearest
D，
nearer
8,A,
have
fed
B,
were
fed
C,
fed
D，
are
fed
9
A,
least
B,
most
C,
less
D，
more
10,
A,
larger
B,
large
C,
largest
D，
the
largest
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
It
was
on
a
snowy
cold
Monday
morning.
A
young
man
and
a
young
woman
got
into
a
car
__1_
at
a
street
corner,
and
it's
a
bad
one.
Both
of
their
cars
were
totally
destroyed,
but
amazingly
neither
of
them
was
hurt.
God
works
in
mysterious
ways.
After
they
crawled
out
of
their
cars,
the
woman
said,
“So
you're
a
man,
that's
2
.
And
I'm
a
woman.
Wow!
Just
look
at
our
cars.
There's
nothing
left,
but
3
we
are
unhurt.
This
must
be
a
sign
from
God
that
we
should
meet
and
become
friends
and
4
together
in
peace
the
rest
of
our
days.”
Pleased,
the
man
replied,
“I
agree
with
you
completely
and
this
must
be
a
sign
from
God!”
The
woman
pointed
to
the
bottle
on
the
ground
and
continued
,
“And
look
at
this—here's
another
__5
.
My
car
is
6
destroyed
but
this
bottle
of
wine
from
my
back
seat
didn't
break.
Surely
God
wants
us
to
drink
this
wine
and
7
our
good
fortune.”
So
she
handed
the
bottle
to
the
man.
The
man
nodded
his
head
in
8
,
opened
it
and
took
a
few
big
swallows
from
the
bottle,
then
handed
it
back
to
the
woman.
To
his
surprise,
she
didn’t
drink
the
wine.
She
took
the
bottle,
immediately
9
the
cap
back
on,
and
handed
it
back
to
the
man.
The
man
took
the
bottle
and
asked
in
puzzlement,
“Aren’t
you
having
any?”
The
woman
replied
“
I
think
I
will
just
10
the
police...”
1.A.
trouble
B.
case
C.
event
D.
accident
2.A.
surprising
B.
annoying
C.
interesting
D.
frightening
3.A.
fortunately
B.
unnecessarily
C.
unusually
D.
actually
4.A.
support
B.
connect
C.
exist
D.
live
5.A.
guidance
B.
message
C.
mark
D.
suggestion
6.A.
exactly
B.
certainly
C.
completely
D.
hardly
7.A.
celebrate
B.
congratulate
C.
continue
D.
prove
8.A.
peace
B.
harmony
C.
practice
D.
agreement
9.A.
took
B.
put
C.
fixed
D.
got
10.A.
wait
for
B.
call
on
C.
send
for
D.
run
into
三、
阅读理解（4篇，每题2分共40分）
A
As
the
taxi
leaves,
my
father
stands
at
the
living
room
window
looking
out,
watching
me
move
off
into
the
darkness,
at
4:30
a.
m.
His
grey
hair
is
untidy
from
sleeping.
Moments
ago,
he
got
up
to
carry
my
bag
for
me
and
went
into
the
cold
open
air.
He
thanked
me
for
a
daughter’s
cooking
and
for
having
traveled
so
far
to
spend
the
holiday
with
him.
I
told
him
that
I
worried
about
he
would
feel
lonely
again
in
the
empty
house.
“I
have
my
plans,”
he
said,
in
the
moments
before
I
walked
out
the
door.
When
I
arrived
10
days
ago,
I
felt
it
was
quiet
and
lifeless
in
the
house.
Then
my
brothers
and
I
came
and
filled
the
rooms.
But,
now,
they’re
gone,
I
am
the
last
to
leave.
As
the
taxi
began
to
move,
I
watched
the
lights
go
off,
but
my
father
didn’t
leave.
Even
though
he
couldn’t
see
me
in
the
dark,
he
stood
by
the
window
watching,
beside
the
tree.
It
was
a
fresh
tree.
He
buys
one
every
year
for
the
new
year.
The
life
is
hard
for
my
father:
my
mother
died
years
ago,
and
now
his
children
are
far
from
home,
our
selfish
choices
taking
us
from
one
end
of
the
country
to
the
other,
the
life
of
the
tree,
cut
for
Christmas,
is
short;
my
father’s
is
long
and
strong.
But
both
of
them
are
tall
and
straight.
I
leave
behind
two
trees:
one
with
silver-grey
hair,
the
other
still
freshly
green.
1.
The
father
walked
out
the
door
without
in
the
morning.
A.
making
his
hair
tidy
B.
seeing
his
daughter
C.
carrying
the
bag
D.
saying
a
word
2.
The
writer
worried
about
her
father
because
.
A.
he
never
felt
lonely
B.
he’d
live
alone
again
C.
he
had
nothing
in
the
house
D.
he
is
too
old
to
look
after
himself
3.
From
the
fifth
paragraph
we
know
the
writer
.
A.
didn’t
leave
until
her
brothers
left
B.
decided
to
stay
with
her
father
C.
was
one
of
the
father’s
two
children
D.
left
her
father
before
her
brothers
4.
The
underlined
word
“selfish”
in
the
passage
means______
in
Chinese.
A.
随意的
B.
错误的
C.
自私的
D.
慎重的
5.
The
best
title
for
this
passage
should
be
.
A.
The
Tree
Cut
for
the
New
Year
B.
The
Lonely
Father
Lives
Alone
C.
The
Children
Who
Have
No
Mother
D.
The
Great
Father
in
My
Heart
B
On
March
14
in
2018,
one
of
science’s
brightest
stars
went
dark.
Stephen
Hawking,
the
world-famous
scientist,
died
at
76
in
Cambridge,
UK.
Hawking
is
considered
by
many
to
be
the
greatest
scientist
in
history
since
Albert
Einstein.
He
came
up
with
the
theory
that
the
universe
began
with
the
Big
Bang
and
will
end
in
black
holes.
His
theory
became
the
important
base
for
a
lot
of
later
research.
He
also
wrote
books
to
help
common
people
understand
the
universe.
His
most
famous
book
is
A
Brief
History
of
Time（《时间简史》），
which
has
sold
more
than
10
million
copies
around
the
world,
according
to
CNN.
Besides
his
scientific
achievements,
Hawking
was
also
someone
who
had
a
strong
will
and
positive
attitude.
When
Hawking
was
21,
he
was
told
that
he
had
a
serious
illness
that
stopped
him
from
walking
and
talking.
Later
in
life,
he
had
to
sit
in
a
wheelchair
and
“speak”
using
a
computerized
voice.
But
this
didn’t
stop
him
from
living
a
meaningful
and
colorful
life.
“If
one
is
physically
disabled,
one
cannot
afford
to
be
psychologically(心理上)
disabled
as
well.”
he
once
said.
Hawking
travelled
around
the
world
to
attend
science
meeting,
visiting
every
continent,
including
Antarctica.
He
was
also
a
fan
of
popular
culture
and
appeared
on
TV
shows
such
as
Star
Trek
and
The
Big
Bang
Theory.
He
celebrated
his
60th
birthday
by
going
up
in
a
hot-air
balloon.
When
he
was
65,
he
took
part
in
a
zero-gravity
flight
to
experience
weightlessness.
He
hoped
to
travel
into
space
one
day.
In
2013,
Hawking
spoke
about
how
he
felt
life
was
unfair
when
he
first
knew
his
illness.
“But
now,
50
years
later,
I
can
be
quietly
satisfied
with
my
life,”
he
said
peacefully.
6.
What
is
the
author’s
purpose
in
writing
the
article?
A.
To
tell
us
the
brightest
star
went
dark
and
Hawking
died.
B.
To
introduce
Hawking’s
famous
book
A
Brief
History
of
Time.
C.
To
describe
how
Hawking
overcame
his
serious
physical
illness.
D.
To
introduce
Hawking’s
life
to
help
people
remember
him.
7.
How
important
is
Hawking’s
theory
that
the
universe
began
with
the
Big
Bang
and
will
end
in
black
holes?
A.
It
helped
him
write
all
his
books
to
help
ordinary
people
understand
the
universe.
B.A
lot
of
research
which
came
after
the
important
theory
later
depends
on
it.
C.
It
made
his
famous
book
sell
more
than
10
million
copies
all
over
the
world.
D.
This
achievement
led
him
to
become
a
strong
and
positive
famous
man.
7.Which
of
the
following
statement
is
TRUE?
A.
He
travelled
around
the
world
just
in
order
to
pay
a
visit
to
every
continent.
B.
Although
Hawking
had
a
serious
illness,
he
still
had
a
wonderful
and
meaningful
life.
C.
He
was
a
fan
of
up-to-date
culture
and
hosted
TV
shows
such
as
Star
Trek
and
The
Big
Bang
Theory.
D.
He
was
so
positive
and
strong
that
he
still
felt
satisfied
when
he
was
first
told
he
had
a
serious
illness.
9.
What
does
Hawking
mean
by
“If
one
is
physically
disabled,
one
cannot
afford
to
be
psychologically
(心理上)
disabled
as
well.”?
A.
Although
one
man
has
a
disabled
body,
he
can
still
have
a
strong
will
and
positive
attitude.
B.
If
someone
is
physically
ill,
he
can’t
pay
more
money
to
treat
his
psychological
disability.
C.
If
one
is
physically
disabled,
he
needn’t
have
psychological
disability
because
it’s
too
much
for
him.
D.
Although
one
man
has
disabled
illness,
he
can
also
be
psychologically
disabled
in
his
life.
10
.
In
what
order
did
the
following
take
place
in
the
story?
a.
He
said
that
he
was
happy
with
his
life
50
years
later.
b.
He
had
to
sit
in
a
wheelchair
and
began
to
use
a
computer
to
help
him
speak.
c.
He
took
part
in
a
zero-gravity
flight
to
experience
weightlessness.
d.
He
went
up
in
a
hot-air
balloon.
e.
He
couldn’t
walk
and
talk
at
the
age
of
21.
A.
e-b-a-d-c
B.
a-e-b-d-c
C.
e-b-d-c-a
D.
a-e-d-b-e
C
Pearl
S.
Buck
was
the
first
American
woman
to
be
awarded
the
Nobel
Prize
in
Literature.
She
wrote
more
than
one
hundred
books.
But
most
people
remember
Pearl
S.
Buck
for
her
novels
about
China.
She
knew
the
country
and
its
people
very
well.
For
nearly
forty
years,
China
was
her
home.
Pearl's
parents
were
Caroline
and
Absalom
Sydenstricker.
They
were
religious
workers
in
China.
In
1892,
they
were
visiting
the
United
States
when
Pearl
was
born
in
Hillsboro,
West
Virginia.
Three
months
after
her
birth,
the
family
left
the
United
States
and
moved
back
to
China.
Pearl
and
her
family
lived
among
Chinese
people.
Pearl's
education
began
at
home.
Her
mother
taught
her
many
of
the
things
she
would
have
learned
in
an
American
school.
A
Chinese
tutor
taught
Pearl
other
subjects
including
the
writings
of
the
famous
thinker
Confucius,
Chinese
reading,
writing
and
history.
When
she
was
seven,
she
began
reading
the
works
of
British
writer
Charles
Dickens.
Many
years
later,
after
she
had
become
a
famous
author,
she
said
that
Dickens'
writing
style
had
the
greatest
influence
on
her
own
style.
Her
first
novel
was
East
Wind,
West
Wind.
It
tells
the
story
of
a
Chinese
girl
who
learns
about
the
western
world.
But
it
was
Pearl
S.
Buck's
next
book—The
Good
Earth
that
made
her
famous
and
brought
her
the
money
she
needed.
And
it
became
the
best-selling
book
in
the
United
States
in
1931
and
1932.
Pearl
S.
Buck
won
the
Pulitzer
Prize.
The
next
year,
Pearl
S.
Buck
was
awarded
the
Nobel
Prize
in
Literature.
After
almost
forty
years
in
China,
the
writer
moved
back
to
the
United
States.
Pearl
S.
Buck
gave
many
speeches
in
America.
She
talked
to
young
people
about
the
importance
of
a
good
education.
She
told
them
they
needed
to
know
more
about
other
people
around
the
world.
11.
What
do
most
people
remember
Pearl's
Buck
for?
A.
Her
famous
speeches.
B.
Her
special
experience.
C.
Her
novels
about
China.
D.
Her
winning
the
Nobel
Prize.
12.
Who
affected
Pearl
S.
Buck's
writing
style
most
greatly?
A.
Her
tutor.，
B.
Confucius.
C.
Her
mother.
D.
Charles
Dickens.
13.
What
can
we
infer
about
Pearl
S.
Buck?
A.
The
first
prize
she
won
was
the
Nobel
Prize.
B.
She
paid
much
attention
to
the
education
of
young
people.
C.
She
was
born
in
China
and
lived
there
for
40
years.
D.
Her
first
novel
made
her
famous
and
wealthy.
14.
What
helped
Pearl
become
well-known
and
earn
money?
A.
East
Wind,
West
Wind.
B.
The
Pulitzer
Prize.
C.
The
Noble
Prize.
D.
The
Good
Earth.
15.
What
is
the
best
title
of
the
passage?
A.
Introduction
of
Pearl
S.
Buck
B.
Forty
Years
in
China
C.
The
First
Nobel
Prize
Winner
D.
Chinese
and
American
Education
D
(2019年湖北黄石市中考试题)
I'm
sure
you
all
know
how
important
recycling
is.
Recycling
is
when
you
take
old
things
and
turn
them
into
new
things.
It
sounds
like
magic.
But
it's
actually
very
scientific.
Material
The
first
thing
you
have
to
do
is
to
collect
items
that
can
be
recycled.
Only
certain
materials
can
be
recycled.
These
include
things
made
out
of
paper,
metal,
glass
and
plastic.
Daily
things
Can
you
think
of
everyday
items
made
of
these
materials?
Soda
cans
are
good
example.
They
are
made
out
of
metal.
Magazines
and
newspaper
are
made
out
of
paper.
So
are
cereal
boxes.
Some
bottles
of
juice
are
made
out
of
glass.
Bags
and
yogurt
containers
are
made
out
of
plastic.
There
are
many
things
that
can
be
recycled.
Loop
These
things
are
usually
stamped
with
the
recycling
loop.
It
has
3
arrows
that
go
in
a
triangular(
三角形)
circle.
This
shows
that
cycle(循环)
continues.
Items
are
thrown
away
but
continue
their
lives
as
something
else.
Process
Let’s
go
back
to
the
process
of
recycling.
①The
items
are
put
in
a
recycling
bin.
②A
truck
carries
the
items
to
a
recycling
plant.③
The
materials
are
separated
and
squashed（被压扁成）
into
square
cubes.
④
Companies
buy
and
turn
them
into
new
products.
16.
What
is
“recycling”
according
to
the
passage?
A.
It's
a
magic
performance.
B.
It's
a
way
of
burning
old
things.
C.
It's
a
way
to
make
old
things
useful.
D.
It's
a
scientific
research.
17.
Which
material
is
not
mentioned
in
the
passage?
A.
Rubber.
B.
Metal
C.
Glass.
D.
Plastic.
18.
You
can
put
your
old
things
into
a
recycling
bin
except
_______.
A.
soda
cans
B.
magazines
C.
cereal
boxes
D.
all
bottles
19.
The
“3
arrows”
shows
that
the
items
.
A.
have
some
valuable
stamps
B.
are
in
a
triangle
circle
C.
are
recycled
and
reused
D.
are
thrown
away
20.
The
passage
is
mainly
about
.
A.
recyclable
materials
B.
recyclable
daily
things
C.
the
recycling
process
D.
recycling
in
a
scientific
way
第II卷
非选择题（共三节，满分40分）
第一节、用所给单词适当形式填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
1.这个房间足够大，我们可以一起睡。
This
room
is
______________
______________
for
us
_________
__________
in.
2.我弟弟已经决定放弃跳舞。
My
brother
has
decided
to
__________
___________
____________.
3.林涛不仅会说英语而且还会说法语。
Lin
Tao
can
speak
French
___________
____________
__________
English.
4.下个月将举行校运会，你参加吗？
There
__________
___________a
school
sports
meeting
next
month,
would
you
like
to
________
_________
___________
it?
5.照顾病人是护士的职责。
___________
___________
____________
___________
_____________
is
the
nurse’s
job.
第二节、阅读下面短文，按照句子的语法结构和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空不超过两个词。(10分)
Bill
Gates
is
the
head
of
the
software
company
Microsoft.
He
was
born
and____1_____(grow)
up
in
Seattle
with
his
two
sisters.
He
was
a
very
bright
boy.
Science
and
maths
_____2_____(be)
his
favourite
subjects
at
school.
Bill
started
to
play
on
computers_____3____
the
age
of
13.
At
that
time,
a
computer
was
a
very
large
machine.
He
and
some
of
his
friends
spent
as
_____4_____
time
as
possible
on
computers.
In
the
end,
they
worked
out
a
software
programme.
Bill
sold
it
for
4，200
dollars____5_____
he
was
only
17.
Bill
and
his
friend
Allen
thought
the
computer
_____6_____(will)
come
into
every
office
and
every
home
soon.
_____7_____
they
improved
the
software
to
make
it
easier
for
people
____8_____
(use)
computers.
After
many
years
of
hard
work,
Microsoft
becomes
one
of
_____9_____
successful
companies.
And
Bill
Gates
also
becomes
one
of
the
richest
____10____
(businessman)
in
the
world.
第三节、阅读表达(共5小题，计10分)
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
When
talking
about
“good
people”,
who
first
comes
to
your
mind?
Many
Chinese
might
think
of
Lei
Feng.
In
China,
Lei
Feng
is
a
symbol
of
the
giving
spirit.
People
who
act
selflessly
are
sometimes
talked
about
as
“living
Lei
Feng”.
Born
to
a
rural
family
in
Hunan
in
1940,
Lei
grew
up
poor.
He
became
a
soldier
in
1960.
But
just
two
years
later,
the
young
man
died.
During
his
short
life,
he
did
not
fight
in
any
wars,
nor
did
he
achieve
any
world-changing
achievements.
But
he
has
been
remembered
as
a
national
hero.
Lei
devoted（奉献）all
his
life
to
helping
others.
He
carried
luggage（行李）for
the
elderly
and
gave
food
to
children.
He
once
gave
all
the
money
he
had
to
the
sick
parents
of
a
friend.
He
often
helped
his
fellow
soldiers
and
taught
them
how
to
read.
Lei
is
not
a
“Superman”,
but
a
role
model
for
every
person.
Being
kind
to
others
is
something
that
everyone
should
try
to
do.
According
to
Chairman
Mao
Zedong,
Lei
served
the
people
whole-heartedly
throughout
his
life.
On
March
5,
1963,
Chairman
Mao
wrote
in
an
article
that
people
should
“Learn
from
Comrade
Lei
Feng”.
Later,
March
5
became
“Lei
Feng
Day”.
1.What
do
we
often
call
a
person
who
helps
others?
2.How
old
was
Lei
Feng
when
he
died?
3.Did
Lei
Feng
achieve
world-changing
achievements?
4.What
did
Chairman
Mao
ask
people
to
do?
5.When
is
“Lei
Feng
Day”?
第三节：书面表达（共1小题，满分10分）
假如你心目中的英雄是世界著名科学家钱学森。请根据下表所提供的信息，写一篇介绍钱学森的短文。可适当加入自己的感想和评论。题目自拟。80个词左右。
1.1911年出生于上海，中国著名的物理学家，被称为“中国导弹之父(The
Father
of
Chinese
Missile)
”。
2.
1938年在美国得到博士学位(doctor's
degree)。1950年争取回国，遭到美国政府的阻挠。1955年终于回到祖国的怀抱。
3.
他把自己的一切都奉献给了祖国的航天事业。
4.
自己的感想是……
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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【外研版】Module
3
Heroes培优测试卷
学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________
考号：___________
温馨提示：
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题；满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷
选择题
1、
语法选择(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
Although
he
is
one
of
China's
most
famous
scientists,
Yuan
Longping
considers
himself
a
farmer,
for
he
works
the
land
to
do
his
research.
Indeed,
his
sunburnt
face
and
arms
and
slim,
strong
body
are
just
like
those
of
millions
of
Chinese
farmers,
for
whom
he
has
struggled
(
奋斗)
1
the
past
fifty
years.
Yuan
Longping
grows
what
is
called
super
hybrid
(
杂种的)
rice.
In
1973,
he
became
the
first
agricultural
pioneer
in
the
world
to
grow
rice
that
has
a
high
output.
This
special
strain
of
rice
makes
it
possible
to
produce
20%,
more
of
the
crop
in
2
same
fields.
Now
more
than
60%
of
the
rice
produced
in
China
each
year
3
from
this
hybrid
strain.
Born
in
1930,
Yuan
Longping
graduated
from
Southwest
Agricultural
College
in
1953.
Since
then,
finding
ways
to
grow
more
rice
has
been
his
life
goal.
4
a
young
man,
he
saw
the
great
need
for
5
the
rice
output.
At
that
time,
hunger
was
a
disturbing
problem
in
many
parts
of
the
countryside.
Yuan
Longping
6
for
a
way
to
increase
rice
harvests
without
expanding
(
扩大)
the
area
of
the
fields.
In
1950,
Chinese
farmers
could
produce
about
fifty-six
million
tons
of
rice.
In
a
recent
harvest,
however,
7
two
hundred
million
tons
of
rice
was
produced.
These
increased
harvests
mean
that
22%
of
the
world's
people
8
from
just
7%
of
the
farmland
in
the
world.
Yuan
Longping
is
now
spreading
his
knowledge
in
India,
Vietnam
and
many
other
9
developed
countries
to
increase
their
rice
harvests.
Thanks
to
his
research,
the
UN
has
more
tools
in
the
battle
to
rid
(
摆脱)
the
world
of
hunger
.
Using
his
hybrid
rice,
farmers
are
producing
harvests
twice
as
10
as
before.
1,
A,
for
B,
since
C,
in
D，
from
2,
A,
an
B,
a
C,
the
D，
/
3,
A,
was
B,
is
C,
are
D，
were
4,
A,
Like
B,
As
C,
With
D，
By
5,
A,
to
increase
B,
increases
C,
Being
increased
D，
increasing
6,
A,
searched
B,
searches
C,
has
searched
D，
was
searching
7,A,
nearly
B,
near
C,
nearest
D，
nearer
8,A,
have
fed
B,
were
fed
C,
fed
D，
are
fed
9
A,
least
B,
most
C,
less
D，
more
10,
A,
larger
B,
large
C,
largest
D，
the
largest
【答案】ACBBD
A
ADCB
【解析】本文主要讲述了袁隆平研究出的杂交水稻不仅解决了中国人民的温饱问题，还解决了世界上很多欠发达国家的饥饿问题.
1.A
“for
+—段时间”常与现在完成时连用。故选A。
2.C此处表示特指“在同一块田地里”，故用定冠词the。故
选C。
3.B百分数+of+名词”作主语时，谓语动词的数与of后名
词的数保持一致,本句中of后的rice是不可数名词，故谓语动词
用单数形式。故选氏
4.B句意:作为一个年轻人，他明白了增加水稻产量的强大
需求。as意为“作为”。故选B。
5.D此处for作介词，后接名词或动名词。故选D。
6.A
本句是一个一般过去时的肯定句，谓语动词应该用其过去式形式。故选A。
7.A
句意:然而，在最新的收成中，将近两亿吨水稻被生产
出来。nearly意为“将近”。故选A。
8.D
根据主句中的mean可知从句应该用一般现在时，且
从句的主语people与谓语动词feed之间存在被动关系，故从句
用一般现在时的被动语态。故选D。
9.C由空格前列举的国家:印度、越南，可知此处表示“很多
其他欠发达国家”。less
developed
countries意为"欠发达国家”。故选C。
10.B
as...
as中间加形容词或副词的原级。故选B。
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
It
was
on
a
snowy
cold
Monday
morning.
A
young
man
and
a
young
woman
got
into
a
car
__1_
at
a
street
corner,
and
it's
a
bad
one.
Both
of
their
cars
were
totally
destroyed,
but
amazingly
neither
of
them
was
hurt.
God
works
in
mysterious
ways.
After
they
crawled
out
of
their
cars,
the
woman
said,
“So
you're
a
man,
that's
2
.
And
I'm
a
woman.
Wow!
Just
look
at
our
cars.
There's
nothing
left,
but
3
we
are
unhurt.
This
must
be
a
sign
from
God
that
we
should
meet
and
become
friends
and
4
together
in
peace
the
rest
of
our
days.”
Pleased,
the
man
replied,
“I
agree
with
you
completely
and
this
must
be
a
sign
from
God!”
The
woman
pointed
to
the
bottle
on
the
ground
and
continued
,
“And
look
at
this—here's
another
__5
.
My
car
is
6
destroyed
but
this
bottle
of
wine
from
my
back
seat
didn't
break.
Surely
God
wants
us
to
drink
this
wine
and
7
our
good
fortune.”
So
she
handed
the
bottle
to
the
man.
The
man
nodded
his
head
in
8
,
opened
it
and
took
a
few
big
swallows
from
the
bottle,
then
handed
it
back
to
the
woman.
To
his
surprise,
she
didn’t
drink
the
wine.
She
took
the
bottle,
immediately
9
the
cap
back
on,
and
handed
it
back
to
the
man.
The
man
took
the
bottle
and
asked
in
puzzlement,
“Aren’t
you
having
any?”
The
woman
replied
“
I
think
I
will
just
10
the
police...”
1.A.
trouble
B.
case
C.
event
D.
accident
2.A.
surprising
B.
annoying
C.
interesting
D.
frightening
3.A.
fortunately
B.
unnecessarily
C.
unusually
D.
actually
4.A.
support
B.
connect
C.
exist
D.
live
5.A.
guidance
B.
message
C.
mark
D.
suggestion
6.A.
exactly
B.
certainly
C.
completely
D.
hardly
7.A.
celebrate
B.
congratulate
C.
continue
D.
prove
8.A.
peace
B.
harmony
C.
practice
D.
agreement
9.A.
took
B.
put
C.
fixed
D.
got
10.A.
wait
for
B.
call
on
C.
send
for
D.
run
into
【答案】DCADB
CADBA
【解析】这篇文章是一个小的幽默故事。一男一女两个年轻人出了车祸，车毁人未受伤，女子引诱男子喝酒，静等警察。。。。
1.
D
根据前后意思：一个年青男子和女孩出了交通事故，车子毁了，但是人没受伤。A
trouble
麻烦事。case
情况，实例
event
活动
事件。
accident
事故。
2.
C
你是男的人，很有趣我是女人。用interesting
较符合题意。
3.
A
句意：车子没什么剩下，但是幸运的是我们都没受伤。
Fortunately幸运地
unnecessarily无需要地
unusually
不经常地
actually
实际上地。
4.
D
句意：这是上帝让我们相遇，相知成为朋友，余生生活在一起的一个信号。Support支持
援助
connect连接
exist存在
5.
B
句意:
瞧！这是另外的一个信号，我的车子完全毁了，但是我车子里的酒没有破。
6.
C
A.
exactly
准确地
B.
certainly当然地
C.
completely完全地
D.
hardly
几乎不
我的车子完全毁了。
7.
A
句意：当然
希望我们喝掉这瓶酒，并且祝我们好运。A.
celebrate庆祝
B.
congratulate恭喜，祝贺
C.
continue继续
D.
prove
证明是。根据句意用A
8.
D
in
agreement
同意地。
这男青年同意地点点头。A.
peace
和平B.
harmony和谐
C.
practice实际实践
D.
agreement
同意
9.
B
她拿过瓶子，立即盖上瓶盖。put
the
cap
back
on。就是盖上瓶盖。
10.
A
我认为我们只需等警察了。
三、
阅读理解（4篇，每题2分共40分）
A
As
the
taxi
leaves,
my
father
stands
at
the
living
room
window
looking
out,
watching
me
move
off
into
the
darkness,
at
4:30
a.
m.
His
grey
hair
is
untidy
from
sleeping.
Moments
ago,
he
got
up
to
carry
my
bag
for
me
and
went
into
the
cold
open
air.
He
thanked
me
for
a
daughter’s
cooking
and
for
having
traveled
so
far
to
spend
the
holiday
with
him.
I
told
him
that
I
worried
about
he
would
feel
lonely
again
in
the
empty
house.
“I
have
my
plans,”
he
said,
in
the
moments
before
I
walked
out
the
door.
When
I
arrived
10
days
ago,
I
felt
it
was
quiet
and
lifeless
in
the
house.
Then
my
brothers
and
I
came
and
filled
the
rooms.
But,
now,
they’re
gone,
I
am
the
last
to
leave.
As
the
taxi
began
to
move,
I
watched
the
lights
go
off,
but
my
father
didn’t
leave.
Even
though
he
couldn’t
see
me
in
the
dark,
he
stood
by
the
window
watching,
beside
the
tree.
It
was
a
fresh
tree.
He
buys
one
every
year
for
the
new
year.
The
life
is
hard
for
my
father:
my
mother
died
years
ago,
and
now
his
children
are
far
from
home,
our
selfish
choices
taking
us
from
one
end
of
the
country
to
the
other,
the
life
of
the
tree,
cut
for
Christmas,
is
short;
my
father’s
is
long
and
strong.
But
both
of
them
are
tall
and
straight.
I
leave
behind
two
trees:
one
with
silver-grey
hair,
the
other
still
freshly
green.
1.
The
father
walked
out
the
door
without
in
the
morning.
A.
making
his
hair
tidy
B.
seeing
his
daughter
C.
carrying
the
bag
D.
saying
a
word
2.
The
writer
worried
about
her
father
because
.
A.
he
never
felt
lonely
B.
he’d
live
alone
again
C.
he
had
nothing
in
the
house
D.
he
is
too
old
to
look
after
himself
3.
From
the
fifth
paragraph
we
know
the
writer
.
A.
didn’t
leave
until
her
brothers
left
B.
decided
to
stay
with
her
father
C.
was
one
of
the
father’s
two
children
D.
left
her
father
before
her
brothers
4.
The
underlined
word
“selfish”
in
the
passage
means______
in
Chinese.
A.
随意的
B.
错误的
C.
自私的
D.
慎重的
5.
The
best
title
for
this
passage
should
be
.
A.
The
Tree
Cut
for
the
New
Year
B.
The
Lonely
Father
Lives
Alone
C.
The
Children
Who
Have
No
Mother
D.
The
Great
Father
in
My
Heart
【答案】1.
A
2.
B
3.
A
4.
C
5.
D
【解析】
文章大意：本文通过讲述作者在节日期间回家看望父亲，临走时相互之间恋恋不舍的故事，表达了父女之间深深的爱。
1.细节理解题。根据文中的信息His
grey
hair
is
untidy
from
sleeping.他的白发由于睡眠而凌乱。由此可推知父亲在早上没有梳头就出门了，故答案选A。
2.细节理解题。根据文中的信息I
worried
about
he
would
feel
lonely
again
in
the
empty
house.我担心他在空荡荡的房子里会再次感到孤独。由此可知作者担心她的父亲，是因为她父亲又要独自生活了，故答案选B。
3.理解判断题。根据第五段中的信息Then
my
brothers
and
I
came
and
filled
the
rooms.But,
now,
they’re
gone,
I
am
the
last
to
leave.然后我和我的兄弟们来了，把房间都填满了。但是，现在，他们走了，我是最后一个离开的。由此可知作者是直到她的兄弟们都走了，她才离开，故答案选A。
4.词义猜测题。根据上文now
his
children
are
far
from
home,现在他的孩子们都离家很远，以及choices
taking
us
from
one
end
of
the
country
to
the
other,选择把我们从国家的一端带到另一端，这些都是孩子们自私的表现，由此可知“selfish”应是“自私的”意思，故答案选C。
5.标题归纳题。通读全文，可知，本文主要讲述作者和父亲之间那份深深的爱，结合文中的信息the
life
of
the
tree,
cut
for
Christmas,
is
short;
my
father’s
is
long
and
strong.
But
both
of
them
are
tall
and
straight.可知，父亲在作者的心中是伟大的，所以D选项“我心中伟大的父亲”符合题意，故答案选D。
B
On
March
14
in
2018,
one
of
science’s
brightest
stars
went
dark.
Stephen
Hawking,
the
world-famous
scientist,
died
at
76
in
Cambridge,
UK.
Hawking
is
considered
by
many
to
be
the
greatest
scientist
in
history
since
Albert
Einstein.
He
came
up
with
the
theory
that
the
universe
began
with
the
Big
Bang
and
will
end
in
black
holes.
His
theory
became
the
important
base
for
a
lot
of
later
research.
He
also
wrote
books
to
help
common
people
understand
the
universe.
His
most
famous
book
is
A
Brief
History
of
Time（《时间简史》），
which
has
sold
more
than
10
million
copies
around
the
world,
according
to
CNN.
Besides
his
scientific
achievements,
Hawking
was
also
someone
who
had
a
strong
will
and
positive
attitude.
When
Hawking
was
21,
he
was
told
that
he
had
a
serious
illness
that
stopped
him
from
walking
and
talking.
Later
in
life,
he
had
to
sit
in
a
wheelchair
and
“speak”
using
a
computerized
voice.
But
this
didn’t
stop
him
from
living
a
meaningful
and
colorful
life.
“If
one
is
physically
disabled,
one
cannot
afford
to
be
psychologically(心理上)
disabled
as
well.”
he
once
said.
Hawking
travelled
around
the
world
to
attend
science
meeting,
visiting
every
continent,
including
Antarctica.
He
was
also
a
fan
of
popular
culture
and
appeared
on
TV
shows
such
as
Star
Trek
and
The
Big
Bang
Theory.
He
celebrated
his
60th
birthday
by
going
up
in
a
hot-air
balloon.
When
he
was
65,
he
took
part
in
a
zero-gravity
flight
to
experience
weightlessness.
He
hoped
to
travel
into
space
one
day.
In
2013,
Hawking
spoke
about
how
he
felt
life
was
unfair
when
he
first
knew
his
illness.
“But
now,
50
years
later,
I
can
be
quietly
satisfied
with
my
life,”
he
said
peacefully.
6.
What
is
the
author’s
purpose
in
writing
the
article?
A.
To
tell
us
the
brightest
star
went
dark
and
Hawking
died.
B.
To
introduce
Hawking’s
famous
book
A
Brief
History
of
Time.
C.
To
describe
how
Hawking
overcame
his
serious
physical
illness.
D.
To
introduce
Hawking’s
life
to
help
people
remember
him.
7.
How
important
is
Hawking’s
theory
that
the
universe
began
with
the
Big
Bang
and
will
end
in
black
holes?
A.
It
helped
him
write
all
his
books
to
help
ordinary
people
understand
the
universe.
B.A
lot
of
research
which
came
after
the
important
theory
later
depends
on
it.
C.
It
made
his
famous
book
sell
more
than
10
million
copies
all
over
the
world.
D.
This
achievement
led
him
to
become
a
strong
and
positive
famous
man.
7.Which
of
the
following
statement
is
TRUE?
A.
He
travelled
around
the
world
just
in
order
to
pay
a
visit
to
every
continent.
B.
Although
Hawking
had
a
serious
illness,
he
still
had
a
wonderful
and
meaningful
life.
C.
He
was
a
fan
of
up-to-date
culture
and
hosted
TV
shows
such
as
Star
Trek
and
The
Big
Bang
Theory.
D.
He
was
so
positive
and
strong
that
he
still
felt
satisfied
when
he
was
first
told
he
had
a
serious
illness.
9.
What
does
Hawking
mean
by
“If
one
is
physically
disabled,
one
cannot
afford
to
be
psychologically
(心理上)
disabled
as
well.”?
A.
Although
one
man
has
a
disabled
body,
he
can
still
have
a
strong
will
and
positive
attitude.
B.
If
someone
is
physically
ill,
he
can’t
pay
more
money
to
treat
his
psychological
disability.
C.
If
one
is
physically
disabled,
he
needn’t
have
psychological
disability
because
it’s
too
much
for
him.
D.
Although
one
man
has
disabled
illness,
he
can
also
be
psychologically
disabled
in
his
life.
10
.
In
what
order
did
the
following
take
place
in
the
story?
a.
He
said
that
he
was
happy
with
his
life
50
years
later.
b.
He
had
to
sit
in
a
wheelchair
and
began
to
use
a
computer
to
help
him
speak.
c.
He
took
part
in
a
zero-gravity
flight
to
experience
weightlessness.
d.
He
went
up
in
a
hot-air
balloon.
e.
He
couldn’t
walk
and
talk
at
the
age
of
21.
A.
e-b-a-d-c
B.
a-e-b-d-c
C.
e-b-d-c-a
D.
a-e-d-b-e
【答案】DBBAC
【解析】文章大意:本文介绍了科学家霍金的生平经历。他得了严重的疾病,但是这没有阻止他过着丰富多彩,有意义的生
活。
6.
D
文章主旨题。本文介绍霍金的生平。
7.B理解题
从后文His
theory
became
the
important
base
for
a
lot
of
later
research.可知答案。他的理论成为了很多后来研究的基础。
8.
B
文章里面也提到“他得了严重的疾病,但是这没有阻止他过着丰富多彩,有意义的生
活。”故答案B正确。
9.A
这是霍金的名言：生理上有残疾的人，可不能再让自己在心理上也残疾了。（必须要坚强。）A句符合原意。
10.
C
按照事件发生顺序：霍金21岁不能说写——坐在轮椅上借助电脑说写——积极的生活态度60岁坐热气球升空——65岁失重实验——对他后面50年生活很满意。
C
Pearl
S.
Buck
was
the
first
American
woman
to
be
awarded
the
Nobel
Prize
in
Literature.
She
wrote
more
than
one
hundred
books.
But
most
people
remember
Pearl
S.
Buck
for
her
novels
about
China.
She
knew
the
country
and
its
people
very
well.
For
nearly
forty
years,
China
was
her
home.
Pearl's
parents
were
Caroline
and
Absalom
Sydenstricker.
They
were
religious
workers
in
China.
In
1892,
they
were
visiting
the
United
States
when
Pearl
was
born
in
Hillsboro,
West
Virginia.
Three
months
after
her
birth,
the
family
left
the
United
States
and
moved
back
to
China.
Pearl
and
her
family
lived
among
Chinese
people.
Pearl's
education
began
at
home.
Her
mother
taught
her
many
of
the
things
she
would
have
learned
in
an
American
school.
A
Chinese
tutor
taught
Pearl
other
subjects
including
the
writings
of
the
famous
thinker
Confucius,
Chinese
reading,
writing
and
history.
When
she
was
seven,
she
began
reading
the
works
of
British
writer
Charles
Dickens.
Many
years
later,
after
she
had
become
a
famous
author,
she
said
that
Dickens'
writing
style
had
the
greatest
influence
on
her
own
style.
Her
first
novel
was
East
Wind,
West
Wind.
It
tells
the
story
of
a
Chinese
girl
who
learns
about
the
western
world.
But
it
was
Pearl
S.
Buck's
next
book—The
Good
Earth
that
made
her
famous
and
brought
her
the
money
she
needed.
And
it
became
the
best-selling
book
in
the
United
States
in
1931
and
1932.
Pearl
S.
Buck
won
the
Pulitzer
Prize.
The
next
year,
Pearl
S.
Buck
was
awarded
the
Nobel
Prize
in
Literature.
After
almost
forty
years
in
China,
the
writer
moved
back
to
the
United
States.
Pearl
S.
Buck
gave
many
speeches
in
America.
She
talked
to
young
people
about
the
importance
of
a
good
education.
She
told
them
they
needed
to
know
more
about
other
people
around
the
world.
11.
What
do
most
people
remember
Pearl's
Buck
for?
A.
Her
famous
speeches.
B.
Her
special
experience.
C.
Her
novels
about
China.
D.
Her
winning
the
Nobel
Prize.
12.
Who
affected
Pearl
S.
Buck's
writing
style
most
greatly?
A.
Her
tutor.，
B.
Confucius.
C.
Her
mother.
D.
Charles
Dickens.
13.
What
can
we
infer
about
Pearl
S.
Buck?
A.
The
first
prize
she
won
was
the
Nobel
Prize.
B.
She
paid
much
attention
to
the
education
of
young
people.
C.
She
was
born
in
China
and
lived
there
for
40
years.
D.
Her
first
novel
made
her
famous
and
wealthy.
14.
What
helped
Pearl
become
well-known
and
earn
money?
A.
East
Wind,
West
Wind.
B.
The
Pulitzer
Prize.
C.
The
Noble
Prize.
D.
The
Good
Earth.
15.
What
is
the
best
title
of
the
passage?
A.
Introduction
of
Pearl
S.
Buck
B.
Forty
Years
in
China
C.
The
First
Nobel
Prize
Winner
D.
Chinese
and
American
Education
【答案】11.
C
12.
D
13.
B
14.
D
15.
A
【解析】文章大意：本文讲述了美国著名的作家Pearl
S.
Buck，她在中国生活了很多年，对中国了解很深，写了很多有关中国的小说。
11.C.细节理解题。根据第一段中的“But
most
people
remember
Pearl
Buck
for
her
novels
about
China.”
但大多数人都记得赛珍珠的中国小说。”可知，她写的关于中国的小说。故答案为C。
12.
D细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“Many
years
later,
after
she
had
become
a
famous
author,
she
said
that
Dickens'
writing
style
had
the
greatest
influence
on
her
own
style.”
很多年后，当她成为一名著名作家后，她说狄更斯的写作风格对她自己的风格影响最大。可知，Pearl
Buck自己说狄更斯的写作风格对他的写作风格影响最大。故答案为D。
13.B.细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“She
talked
to
young
people
about
the
importance
of
a
good
education.”
她向年轻人谈到了良好教育的重要性。可知Pearl
Buck到处演讲，告诫年轻人良好教育的重要性。故答案为B。
14.D细节理解题。根据“Buck's
next
book—The
Good
Earth
that
made
her
famous
and
brought
her
the
money
she
needed.”
但正是赛珍珠的下一本书《大地》使她出名，并为她带来了她所需要的钱。可知，故答案为D。
15.A最佳标题。结合全文可知，主要讲述美国著名的作家Pearl
S.
Buck的相关情况，结合题意，这篇文章最好的标题是Introduction
of
Pearl
S.
Buck，故答案为A。
D
(2019年湖北黄石市中考试题)
I'm
sure
you
all
know
how
important
recycling
is.
Recycling
is
when
you
take
old
things
and
turn
them
into
new
things.
It
sounds
like
magic.
But
it's
actually
very
scientific.
Material
The
first
thing
you
have
to
do
is
to
collect
items
that
can
be
recycled.
Only
certain
materials
can
be
recycled.
These
include
things
made
out
of
paper,
metal,
glass
and
plastic.
Daily
things
Can
you
think
of
everyday
items
made
of
these
materials?
Soda
cans
are
good
example.
They
are
made
out
of
metal.
Magazines
and
newspaper
are
made
out
of
paper.
So
are
cereal
boxes.
Some
bottles
of
juice
are
made
out
of
glass.
Bags
and
yogurt
containers
are
made
out
of
plastic.
There
are
many
things
that
can
be
recycled.
Loop
These
things
are
usually
stamped
with
the
recycling
loop.
It
has
3
arrows
that
go
in
a
triangular(
三角形)
circle.
This
shows
that
cycle(循环)
continues.
Items
are
thrown
away
but
continue
their
lives
as
something
else.
Process
Let’s
go
back
to
the
process
of
recycling.
①The
items
are
put
in
a
recycling
bin.
②A
truck
carries
the
items
to
a
recycling
plant.③
The
materials
are
separated
and
squashed（被压扁成）
into
square
cubes.
④
Companies
buy
and
turn
them
into
new
products.
16.
What
is
“recycling”
according
to
the
passage?
A.
It's
a
magic
performance.
B.
It's
a
way
of
burning
old
things.
C.
It's
a
way
to
make
old
things
useful.
D.
It's
a
scientific
research.
17.
Which
material
is
not
mentioned
in
the
passage?
A.
Rubber.
B.
Metal
C.
Glass.
D.
Plastic.
18.
You
can
put
your
old
things
into
a
recycling
bin
except
_______.
A.
soda
cans
B.
magazines
C.
cereal
boxes
D.
all
bottles
19.
The
“3
arrows”
shows
that
the
items
.
A.
have
some
valuable
stamps
B.
are
in
a
triangle
circle
C.
are
recycled
and
reused
D.
are
thrown
away
20.
The
passage
is
mainly
about
.
A.
recyclable
materials
B.
recyclable
daily
things
C.
the
recycling
process
D.
recycling
in
a
scientific
way
【答案】C
A
D
C
D
【解析】本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述循环利用的重要性，并要以科学的方法进行循环利用。包括日常生活中哪些材料可以循环利用、循环利用的标示以及循环利用的过程。
16.细节理解题。根据Recycling
is
when
you
take
old
things
and
turn
them
into
new
things“回收就是把旧的东西变成新的东西”可知，是一个让旧的东西有用的方法，故选C。
17.细节理解题。根据Only
certain
materials
can
be
recycled.
These
include
things
made
out
of
paper,
metal,
glass
and
plastic可知，文中提到了纸、金属、玻璃和塑料，并未提到橡胶，故选A。
18.细节理解题。根据Soda
cans
are
good
example.
They
are
made
out
of
metal.
Magazines
and
newspaper
are
made
out
of
paper.
So
are
cereal
boxes.
Some
bottles
of
juice
are
made
out
of
glass可知，汽水罐就是一个很好的例子。它们是由金属制成的。杂志和报纸是用纸做的。麦片盒也是如此。有些果汁瓶是由玻璃制成的，所以汽水罐、杂志、麦片盒都可以放到循环利用的垃圾箱里，有些果汁瓶也可以，而不是所有的果汁瓶，故选D。
19.细节理解题。根据It
has
3
arrows
that
go
in
a
triangular(
三角形)
circle.
This
shows
that
cycle(循环)
continues.
Items
are
thrown
away
but
continue
their
lives
as
something
else可知，它有三个箭头。这表明这种循环还在继续。物品会被扔掉，但它们会作为其他东西继续存在，所以三个箭头表示东西可以被回收，可以被再一次使用，故选C。
20.主旨大意题。根据It
sounds
like
magic.
But
it's
actually
very
scientific以及下文可知，以一个科学的方式进行回收利用，故选D。
第II卷
非选择题（共三节，满分40分）
第一节、用所给单词适当形式填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
1.这个房间足够大，我们可以一起睡。
This
room
is
______________
______________
for
us
_________
__________
in.
2.我弟弟已经决定放弃跳舞。
My
brother
has
decided
to
__________
___________
____________.
3.林涛不仅会说英语而且还会说法语。
Lin
Tao
can
speak
French
___________
____________
__________
English.
4.下个月将举行校运会，你参加吗？
There
__________
___________a
school
sports
meeting
next
month,
would
you
like
to
________
_________
___________
it?
5.照顾病人是护士的职责。
___________
___________
____________
___________
_____________
is
the
nurse’s
job.
【答案】
1.large
enough
to
sleep
2.give
up
dancing
3.as
well
as
4.will
be
take
part
in
5.Taking
care
of
the
sick
第二节、阅读下面短文，按照句子的语法结构和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空不超过两个词。(10分)
Bill
Gates
is
the
head
of
the
software
company
Microsoft.
He
was
born
and____1_____(grow)
up
in
Seattle
with
his
two
sisters.
He
was
a
very
bright
boy.
Science
and
maths
_____2_____(be)
his
favourite
subjects
at
school.
Bill
started
to
play
on
computers_____3____
the
age
of
13.
At
that
time,
a
computer
was
a
very
large
machine.
He
and
some
of
his
friends
spent
as
_____4_____
time
as
possible
on
computers.
In
the
end,
they
worked
out
a
software
programme.
Bill
sold
it
for
4，200
dollars____5_____
he
was
only
17.
Bill
and
his
friend
Allen
thought
the
computer
_____6_____(will)
come
into
every
office
and
every
home
soon.
_____7_____
they
improved
the
software
to
make
it
easier
for
people
____8_____
(use)
computers.
After
many
years
of
hard
work,
Microsoft
becomes
one
of
_____9_____
successful
companies.
And
Bill
Gates
also
becomes
one
of
the
richest
____10____
(businessman)
in
the
world.
【答案】1.
grew
2.
were
3.
at
4.
much
5.
when
6.
would
7.
So
8.
to
use
9.
the
most
10.
businessmen
【解析】1.句意：他和两个姐妹出生并生长在西雅图。出生和生长都是过去的事情，所以用过去式，故填grew。
2.句意：科学和数学是他在学校最喜欢的科目。主语是复数，并且是过去时，故填were。
3.句意：Bill
在13岁时开始玩电脑。在某人几岁时，固定短语at
the
age
of,
故填at。
4.句意：他和他的朋友花费尽可能多的时间在电脑上。这里用的短语as…as
possible,
as…as
中间用形容词或副词的原形，根据语境可知是“尽可能多的”，time
是不可数名词，所as
much
time
as
possible，
故填much。
5.句意：Bill
卖他的软件卖了200美元，当时他只有17岁。空前后是两个完整的句子，所以这里要用一连词，从句子语境可知，要表达“当他17岁时”故填when
6.句意：Bill
和他的朋友认为电脑很快会走进每个办公室。据分析句子结构可知，这里是在thought
后做的宾语从句，因thought
是过去时，根据宾语从句的时态“主过从必过”可知，从句的时态也要用过去的某种时态所以will
变成would，
故填would。
7.句意：所以他们改进了他们的软件使它用起来对人们来说更容易。根据上下句子之间的关系可知，此句和上一句有因果关系，故填so。
8.句意：因为句子中有一it，
故想到句型“it
is
+
adj
for
sb
to
do
sth”
做某事对某人来说是…的，use的形容词useful，故填useful。
9.句意：经过很多年的努力工作，微软公司成立最成功的公司之一。看到One
of
想到其句型
one
of
+
最高级+名词复数，所以successful
的最高级前加the
most,
故填the
most。
10.比尔盖茨也成为了世界上最富有的商人之一。仍然是句型one
of
+
最高级+名词复数，故填businessmen。
第三节、阅读表达(共5小题，计10分)
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
When
talking
about
“good
people”,
who
first
comes
to
your
mind?
Many
Chinese
might
think
of
Lei
Feng.
In
China,
Lei
Feng
is
a
symbol
of
the
giving
spirit.
People
who
act
selflessly
are
sometimes
talked
about
as
“living
Lei
Feng”.
Born
to
a
rural
family
in
Hunan
in
1940,
Lei
grew
up
poor.
He
became
a
soldier
in
1960.
But
just
two
years
later,
the
young
man
died.
During
his
short
life,
he
did
not
fight
in
any
wars,
nor
did
he
achieve
any
world-changing
achievements.
But
he
has
been
remembered
as
a
national
hero.
Lei
devoted（奉献）all
his
life
to
helping
others.
He
carried
luggage（行李）for
the
elderly
and
gave
food
to
children.
He
once
gave
all
the
money
he
had
to
the
sick
parents
of
a
friend.
He
often
helped
his
fellow
soldiers
and
taught
them
how
to
read.
Lei
is
not
a
“Superman”,
but
a
role
model
for
every
person.
Being
kind
to
others
is
something
that
everyone
should
try
to
do.
According
to
Chairman
Mao
Zedong,
Lei
served
the
people
whole-heartedly
throughout
his
life.
On
March
5,
1963,
Chairman
Mao
wrote
in
an
article
that
people
should
“Learn
from
Comrade
Lei
Feng”.
Later,
March
5
became
“Lei
Feng
Day”.
1.What
do
we
often
call
a
person
who
helps
others?
2.How
old
was
Lei
Feng
when
he
died?
3.Did
Lei
Feng
achieve
world-changing
achievements?
4.What
did
Chairman
Mao
ask
people
to
do?
5.When
is
“Lei
Feng
Day”?
【答案】
1．Living
Lei
Feng.
2．He
was
22
years
old.
3．No,
he
didn’t.
4．Learn
from
Comrade
Lei
Feng.
5．It’s
on-March
5.
【解析】本篇介绍雷锋的生平，讲述他乐于助人的事迹，他虽然没参加过战争也没有改变世界的成就，但他是人们心目中“无私”的榜样。
1．根据第一段最后一句“People
who
act
selflessly
are
sometimes
talked
about
as
“living
Lei
Feng”.”，无私的人被称作“活雷锋”，故答Lving
Lei
Feng。
2．根据第二段“Born
to
a
rural
family
in
Hunan
in
1940”、“He
became
a
soldier
in
1960.
But
just
two
years
later,
the
young
man
died.”测算22岁时牺牲，故答He
was
22
years
old。
3．根据第三段“he
did
not
fight
in
any
wars,
nor
did
he
achieve
any
world-changing
achievements.”，“没有参加战争也没有取得任何改变世界的成就”，故答No,
he
didn’t。
4．根据最后一段Chairman
Mao
wrote
in
an
article
that
people
should
“Learn
from
Comrade
Lei
Feng”，毛主席写文章号召人们想雷锋同志学习，故答Learn
from
Comrade
Lei
Feng。
5．根据最后一段“On
March
5,
1963,
Chairman
Mao
wrote
in
an
article
that
people
should
“Learn
from
Comrade
Lei
Feng”.
Later,
March
5
became
“Lei
Feng
Day”.”毛主席
于1963年3月5写的“向雷锋同志学习”的文章，此后3月5日成为“雷锋日”，故答It’s
on-March
5。
第三节：书面表达（共1小题，满分10分）
假如你心目中的英雄是世界著名科学家钱学森。请根据下表所提供的信息，写一篇介绍钱学森的短文。可适当加入自己的感想和评论。题目自拟。80个词左右。
1.1911年出生于上海，中国著名的物理学家，被称为“中国导弹之父(The
Father
of
Chinese
Missile)
”。
2.
1938年在美国得到博士学位(doctor's
degree)。1950年争取回国，遭到美国政府的阻挠。1955年终于回到祖国的怀抱。
3.
他把自己的一切都奉献给了祖国的航天事业。
4.
自己的感想是……
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Qian
Xuesen
is
a
famous
scientist
in
the
world.
He
was
named
“The
Father
of
Chinese
Missile”.
He
is
the
hero
in
my
heart.
And
he
is
also
the
hero
of
all
Chinese
people.
Qian
Xuesen
was
born
in
Shanghai
in
1911.
He
completed
his
doctor's
degree
in
1938
in
America.
He
tried
to
come
back
to
China
in
1950,
but
the
American
government
stopped
him.
He
didn't
come
back
until
1955.
He
gave
his
life
to
Chinese
space
flight
technology.
I
will
learn
from
him,
and
study
hard
for
our
country.
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