高中英语必修二Unit 2 The Olympic Games 同步练习-人教版
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| 名称 | 高中英语必修二Unit 2 The Olympic Games 同步练习-人教版 |  | |
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高一英语人教实验版必修 2 Unit2 The Olympic Games同步练习
（答题时间：60分钟）
一、单词拼写
(1) You have to r_______ the books on the shelves before you leave.
(2) In the Olympic Games athletes c_____________ with each other for medals.
(3) He c______ me $1.50 for mending the watch, which was not worth the price.
(4)This kind of car is a__________ on TV every day. You can easily find out its description and the price you want.
(5) We got tickets to the show at half-price, a real b_______.
(6) London will _________ (主办) the 30th Olympic Games.
(7) The man __________ (承认) that he murdered a little girl and may be sentenced to death.
(8) — The article d_______ studying a second time.
— Sorry, I can’t follow you clearly.
(9) This kind of change is called ___________ (物理) change.
(10) How many ___________ (奖牌) did China get in the 28th Olympic Games?
二、选词填空
change one’s mind ; play a role in ;deserve ; promise ; one after another ; advertise ; in charge of ; stand for ; as well as ; admit ; take part in
1. We achieve victories __________________.
2. One player in particular _________a mention.
3. Don’t be always _____________, which is bad for you.
4. An experienced mechanic is __________the job.
5. The company is _____for typists in the newspaper.
6. She kept her ______to visit her aunt regularly.
7. What does the red _________in China ?
8. Your wife _____you is friendly to me.
9. He _______having stolen the money.
10. The innovation has _________ the company’s success.
三、单项选择
1. As we know, China ______ the next Olympic Games, which is a good chance to _____ the ancient culture of China.
A. is hosting; advertise B. hosts; report
C. holding; market D. celebrating; introduce
2. A large number of people would like to do some shopping during sales periods since they expect to get wonderful ________in the market.
A. baskets B. bargains C. goods D. objects
3. A new ________ bus service to Tianjin Airport started to operate two months ago.
A. normal B. usual C. regular D. common
*4. ______ the danger from enemy action, people had to deal with the lack of food, clothing, fuel, and almost everything.
A. As far as B. As long as C. As well as D. As soon as
*5. Where someone is born and what a person looks like is not as important as ____ he or she grows up to be.
A. which B. what C. how D. where
*6. ___________was known to all, William had broken his promise ___________ he would give us a rise.
A. As; which B. As; that C. It; that D. It; which
7. This change of state is a _______ change and not a chemical change.
A. body B. physical C. mind D. mental
8. Take it easy! The buses in our city go ___.
A. each ten minutes B. every ten minutes
C. ten minutes each D. ten minutes every
9. — Some of the magazines are missing. Did you close the door before leaving?
— Yes, I remember ___ it, for it remains ___.
A. to close; locked B. closing; locked
C. closing; locking D. close; being locked
**10. Little Tom admitted _______in the exam, ________that he wouldn’t do that in the future.
A. to cheat; to promise B. cheating; promised
C. having cheated; promising D. to have cheated; promised
四、完形填空*
Nowadays it is found that school students seldom pay much attention to sports. Is it because they have no 1 in sports? It may not be the fact. They often say they have 2 more important things to do.
3 are these important things? Examinations! They have to 4 themselves for the most important School Certificates of Education Examination（毕业会考）, and also to 5 with the test and the exams in school. So many of them tend to 6 bookworms.
In the summer holidays of the former years they could do 7 they liked, but in the summer holidays of the 8 years, they have to 9 all their time to the preparation. So studies have 10 them from going in sports.
Because of the pressure 11 their parents and teachers, they have to work harder and spend most of their time on books. Many parents 12 their children to pass this examination in order to get a stepping stone for higher studies or better jobs. As for the 13 themselves, they want to get good results so that they can 14 their studies in the universities. So it is necessary that they 15 up their school activities, especially sports.
Indeed, a complete education cannot go 16 physical training, for a quick mind seldom 17 along with a weak body. It is well said, “All work no play 18 Jack a dull（迟钝的）boy.” In one word, without a strong body, you can never 19 anything, let alone a great success in 20 .
1. A. lesson B. time C. interest D. place
2. A. very B. other C. few D. much
3. A. Where B. How C. Which D. What
4. A. prepare B. get C. make D. ask
5. A. agree B. fight C. work D. deal
6. A. have B. become C. change D. grow
7. A. something B. change C. anything D. which
8. A. this B. that C. last D. present
9 .A. spend B. take C. cost D. give
10. A. separated B. divided C. taken D. prevented
11. A. from B. of C. in D. to
12. A. force B. want C. make D. let
13. A. students B. teachers C. parents D. examinations
14. A. develop B. improve C. further D. stop
15. A. keep B. put C. take D. give
16. A. for B. after C. with D. without
17. A. goes B. gets C. lives D. lies
18. A. turns B. makes C. gets D. brings
19. A. receive B. achieve C. do D. accept
20. A. sports B. exams C. training D. life
五、阅读理解
A
Baron Pierre de Coubertin was a Frenchman. At his time sports were not taught in French schools. De Coubertin believed that sports should go hand in hand with studies. He had an idea. His idea was to begin the Olympics all over again.
Sports teachers of other countries liked de Coubertin’s ideas. So in 1896, the modern Olympic Games were held in Athens（雅典）, Greece. Since then the Olympics have been held once every four years, except three times, when there were wars. The modern games have many foot races and field sports programmes. The longest race in the games is called marathon.
Before the start of the Olympic Games, runners carry lighted torch（火炬）through many nations towards the stadium（运动场）where the games will be held. These sportsmen are from different countries. Yet they work together to carry the Olympic torch. It is passed from runner to runner. When the last runner enters the stadium, he or she places the torch in a special（专门的）basin filled with oil. It catches fire. It is then, only then, that the Olympic Games can begin.
The Olympic flame（火焰）burns throughout the games. It is the flame of peace.
1. Before 1896 French schools didn’t teach .
A. maths B. history C. sports D. physics
2. De Coubertin .
A. was the first man to start the Olympic Games
B. helped start the modern Olympic Games
C. believed that sports were less important than studies
D. failed to begin the modern Olympic Games
3. According to this passage, the third modern Olympic Games should have been held in .
A. 1915 B. 1924 C. 1896 D. 1904
4. “Marathon” in this passage is .
A. a foot race B. a jumping contest（比赛）
C. field sports D. a boxing（拳击）match
5. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. The Olympic Games don’t begin until the basin of oil catches fire.
B. The torch is carried from runner to runner through many countries.
C. Runners who carry the torch can be men or women.
D. After the start of the Olympics, the Olympic flame is put out.
B*
Winter-swimming has become popular in Beijing. Three years ago, few people would go swimming in the icy waters. But now there is a Winter-swimming Enthusiasts’ Club（冬泳爱好者协会）and it has more than 2 000 members. The oldest is 84 years old and the youngest is only 7. The members are from all walks of life. They may be workers, peasants, soldiers, teachers, students…
Though it is now the coldest part of the season and the water temperature in the city’s lakes is around 0℃, many winter-swimmers still swim in the icy waters, even when it is snowing. They enjoy themselves in the lake, while the people by the side of the lake are wearing heavy clothes.
Why are so many people interested in winter-swimming? Because winter-swimming can be good for one’s health.
Bei Sha is a good example. He is 69, and he once suffered from（患……病）heart trouble for 26 years. After ten years of winter-swimming he is now in good health. Scientists are now studying the effects of winter-swimming on health.
6. Among the winter-swimmers the oldest man is_______ years older than the youngest one.
A. 91 B. 84 C. 77 D. 7
7. Guess what “The members are from all walks of life” means?
A. The members do different jobs at different places.
B. They come from all parts of Beijing.
C. They are persons of different ages.
D. They are men and women, old and young.
8. The winter-swimmers are able to swim in the icy waters, even on snowy days because .
A. they are not afraid of coldness
B. they often swim in the icy waters
C. they know that they can benefit（得益）from it
D. winter-swimming can make people healthy
9. Winter-swimming has become popular in Beijing because .
A. more and more people like to swim in Beijing
B. it is more interesting than swimming in summer
C. winter-swimmers are brave men
D. winter-swimming does a lot of good to one’s health
10. What’s the best title for this passage?
A. People in Beijing Like Swimming in Winter
B. Winter-swimming—A Craze（狂热）in Beijing
C. People Benefit from Winter-swimming
D. Winter-swimmers Are Brave Men
【试题答案】
一、单词拼写
(1) replace (2) compete (3) charged (4) advertised (5) bargain (6) host (7) admitted (8) deserves (9) physical (10) medals
二、选词填空
1. one after another 2. deserves 3. changing your mind 4. in charge of 5. advertising
6. promise 7. stand for 8. as well as 9. admitted 10. played a role in
三、单项选择
1. A 第一个空用现在进行时表示将来, host意思为“作……主人或东道主，主办，主持”。advertise的意思为“宣传，展现”。
2. B 句意为：很多人喜欢在大减价季节购物, 因为他们希望在市场上买到物美价廉的便宜货。bargain 廉价品，特价品，便宜货。
3. C 句意：一趟开往天津机场的新班车两个月前开始运营。A. normal in accordance with what is usual or regular（正常的，常态的，正规的）；B. usual （通常的）；C. regular（有规律的）；D. common。依题意“开往机场的新班车……运营”可知此车是按规定时间运营的，即“有规律的”。故选C。
4. C 句意为：人们不但要应对来自敌人行动的危险，还要应对缺少食物、衣服、燃油以及几乎所有问题。
5. B 句意为：一个人在何处出生以及长相如何并没有他或她长大后所干的事重要。从句意和结构看，选项在宾语从句中作表语，表示“……的”。故选B。
6. B 从句意分析，promise后是同位语从句，因此首先排除A、D两项；如果用it作形式主语，all之后不能用逗号，故选B。
7. B 句意为：这种状态的变化是物理变化而不是化学变化。A.（身体） B （物理的；身体的） C. （思想；精神） D（精神的；思想的）。根据句意选B。
8. B every ten minutes有“反复、重复”之意，而each则没有这个意思。
9. B 第一个空remember doing sth. 意为“记得做了某事”，remember to do sth. 意为“记着去做某事”。第二个空 locked 作remain的表语，表状态。
10. C admit后通常接动名词作宾语，即admit doing 或admit having done，据此排除AD两项。由于第二个空前缺少连词，因此admit 与promise 不是两个并列的谓语动词，此处应用现在分词作伴随状语，故答案为C。句意为：小汤姆承认在考试中作弊，并保证以后不再那样做了。
四、完形填空
1~5 CBDAD 6~10 BCDDD 11~15 ABACD 16~20 DABBD
五、阅读理解
1~5 CBDAD 6~10 CABDB
（答题时间：60分钟）
一、单词拼写
(1) You have to r_______ the books on the shelves before you leave.
(2) In the Olympic Games athletes c_____________ with each other for medals.
(3) He c______ me $1.50 for mending the watch, which was not worth the price.
(4)This kind of car is a__________ on TV every day. You can easily find out its description and the price you want.
(5) We got tickets to the show at half-price, a real b_______.
(6) London will _________ (主办) the 30th Olympic Games.
(7) The man __________ (承认) that he murdered a little girl and may be sentenced to death.
(8) — The article d_______ studying a second time.
— Sorry, I can’t follow you clearly.
(9) This kind of change is called ___________ (物理) change.
(10) How many ___________ (奖牌) did China get in the 28th Olympic Games?
二、选词填空
change one’s mind ; play a role in ;deserve ; promise ; one after another ; advertise ; in charge of ; stand for ; as well as ; admit ; take part in
1. We achieve victories __________________.
2. One player in particular _________a mention.
3. Don’t be always _____________, which is bad for you.
4. An experienced mechanic is __________the job.
5. The company is _____for typists in the newspaper.
6. She kept her ______to visit her aunt regularly.
7. What does the red _________in China ?
8. Your wife _____you is friendly to me.
9. He _______having stolen the money.
10. The innovation has _________ the company’s success.
三、单项选择
1. As we know, China ______ the next Olympic Games, which is a good chance to _____ the ancient culture of China.
A. is hosting; advertise B. hosts; report
C. holding; market D. celebrating; introduce
2. A large number of people would like to do some shopping during sales periods since they expect to get wonderful ________in the market.
A. baskets B. bargains C. goods D. objects
3. A new ________ bus service to Tianjin Airport started to operate two months ago.
A. normal B. usual C. regular D. common
*4. ______ the danger from enemy action, people had to deal with the lack of food, clothing, fuel, and almost everything.
A. As far as B. As long as C. As well as D. As soon as
*5. Where someone is born and what a person looks like is not as important as ____ he or she grows up to be.
A. which B. what C. how D. where
*6. ___________was known to all, William had broken his promise ___________ he would give us a rise.
A. As; which B. As; that C. It; that D. It; which
7. This change of state is a _______ change and not a chemical change.
A. body B. physical C. mind D. mental
8. Take it easy! The buses in our city go ___.
A. each ten minutes B. every ten minutes
C. ten minutes each D. ten minutes every
9. — Some of the magazines are missing. Did you close the door before leaving?
— Yes, I remember ___ it, for it remains ___.
A. to close; locked B. closing; locked
C. closing; locking D. close; being locked
**10. Little Tom admitted _______in the exam, ________that he wouldn’t do that in the future.
A. to cheat; to promise B. cheating; promised
C. having cheated; promising D. to have cheated; promised
四、完形填空*
Nowadays it is found that school students seldom pay much attention to sports. Is it because they have no 1 in sports? It may not be the fact. They often say they have 2 more important things to do.
3 are these important things? Examinations! They have to 4 themselves for the most important School Certificates of Education Examination（毕业会考）, and also to 5 with the test and the exams in school. So many of them tend to 6 bookworms.
In the summer holidays of the former years they could do 7 they liked, but in the summer holidays of the 8 years, they have to 9 all their time to the preparation. So studies have 10 them from going in sports.
Because of the pressure 11 their parents and teachers, they have to work harder and spend most of their time on books. Many parents 12 their children to pass this examination in order to get a stepping stone for higher studies or better jobs. As for the 13 themselves, they want to get good results so that they can 14 their studies in the universities. So it is necessary that they 15 up their school activities, especially sports.
Indeed, a complete education cannot go 16 physical training, for a quick mind seldom 17 along with a weak body. It is well said, “All work no play 18 Jack a dull（迟钝的）boy.” In one word, without a strong body, you can never 19 anything, let alone a great success in 20 .
1. A. lesson B. time C. interest D. place
2. A. very B. other C. few D. much
3. A. Where B. How C. Which D. What
4. A. prepare B. get C. make D. ask
5. A. agree B. fight C. work D. deal
6. A. have B. become C. change D. grow
7. A. something B. change C. anything D. which
8. A. this B. that C. last D. present
9 .A. spend B. take C. cost D. give
10. A. separated B. divided C. taken D. prevented
11. A. from B. of C. in D. to
12. A. force B. want C. make D. let
13. A. students B. teachers C. parents D. examinations
14. A. develop B. improve C. further D. stop
15. A. keep B. put C. take D. give
16. A. for B. after C. with D. without
17. A. goes B. gets C. lives D. lies
18. A. turns B. makes C. gets D. brings
19. A. receive B. achieve C. do D. accept
20. A. sports B. exams C. training D. life
五、阅读理解
A
Baron Pierre de Coubertin was a Frenchman. At his time sports were not taught in French schools. De Coubertin believed that sports should go hand in hand with studies. He had an idea. His idea was to begin the Olympics all over again.
Sports teachers of other countries liked de Coubertin’s ideas. So in 1896, the modern Olympic Games were held in Athens（雅典）, Greece. Since then the Olympics have been held once every four years, except three times, when there were wars. The modern games have many foot races and field sports programmes. The longest race in the games is called marathon.
Before the start of the Olympic Games, runners carry lighted torch（火炬）through many nations towards the stadium（运动场）where the games will be held. These sportsmen are from different countries. Yet they work together to carry the Olympic torch. It is passed from runner to runner. When the last runner enters the stadium, he or she places the torch in a special（专门的）basin filled with oil. It catches fire. It is then, only then, that the Olympic Games can begin.
The Olympic flame（火焰）burns throughout the games. It is the flame of peace.
1. Before 1896 French schools didn’t teach .
A. maths B. history C. sports D. physics
2. De Coubertin .
A. was the first man to start the Olympic Games
B. helped start the modern Olympic Games
C. believed that sports were less important than studies
D. failed to begin the modern Olympic Games
3. According to this passage, the third modern Olympic Games should have been held in .
A. 1915 B. 1924 C. 1896 D. 1904
4. “Marathon” in this passage is .
A. a foot race B. a jumping contest（比赛）
C. field sports D. a boxing（拳击）match
5. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. The Olympic Games don’t begin until the basin of oil catches fire.
B. The torch is carried from runner to runner through many countries.
C. Runners who carry the torch can be men or women.
D. After the start of the Olympics, the Olympic flame is put out.
B*
Winter-swimming has become popular in Beijing. Three years ago, few people would go swimming in the icy waters. But now there is a Winter-swimming Enthusiasts’ Club（冬泳爱好者协会）and it has more than 2 000 members. The oldest is 84 years old and the youngest is only 7. The members are from all walks of life. They may be workers, peasants, soldiers, teachers, students…
Though it is now the coldest part of the season and the water temperature in the city’s lakes is around 0℃, many winter-swimmers still swim in the icy waters, even when it is snowing. They enjoy themselves in the lake, while the people by the side of the lake are wearing heavy clothes.
Why are so many people interested in winter-swimming? Because winter-swimming can be good for one’s health.
Bei Sha is a good example. He is 69, and he once suffered from（患……病）heart trouble for 26 years. After ten years of winter-swimming he is now in good health. Scientists are now studying the effects of winter-swimming on health.
6. Among the winter-swimmers the oldest man is_______ years older than the youngest one.
A. 91 B. 84 C. 77 D. 7
7. Guess what “The members are from all walks of life” means?
A. The members do different jobs at different places.
B. They come from all parts of Beijing.
C. They are persons of different ages.
D. They are men and women, old and young.
8. The winter-swimmers are able to swim in the icy waters, even on snowy days because .
A. they are not afraid of coldness
B. they often swim in the icy waters
C. they know that they can benefit（得益）from it
D. winter-swimming can make people healthy
9. Winter-swimming has become popular in Beijing because .
A. more and more people like to swim in Beijing
B. it is more interesting than swimming in summer
C. winter-swimmers are brave men
D. winter-swimming does a lot of good to one’s health
10. What’s the best title for this passage?
A. People in Beijing Like Swimming in Winter
B. Winter-swimming—A Craze（狂热）in Beijing
C. People Benefit from Winter-swimming
D. Winter-swimmers Are Brave Men
【试题答案】
一、单词拼写
(1) replace (2) compete (3) charged (4) advertised (5) bargain (6) host (7) admitted (8) deserves (9) physical (10) medals
二、选词填空
1. one after another 2. deserves 3. changing your mind 4. in charge of 5. advertising
6. promise 7. stand for 8. as well as 9. admitted 10. played a role in
三、单项选择
1. A 第一个空用现在进行时表示将来, host意思为“作……主人或东道主，主办，主持”。advertise的意思为“宣传，展现”。
2. B 句意为：很多人喜欢在大减价季节购物, 因为他们希望在市场上买到物美价廉的便宜货。bargain 廉价品，特价品，便宜货。
3. C 句意：一趟开往天津机场的新班车两个月前开始运营。A. normal in accordance with what is usual or regular（正常的，常态的，正规的）；B. usual （通常的）；C. regular（有规律的）；D. common。依题意“开往机场的新班车……运营”可知此车是按规定时间运营的，即“有规律的”。故选C。
4. C 句意为：人们不但要应对来自敌人行动的危险，还要应对缺少食物、衣服、燃油以及几乎所有问题。
5. B 句意为：一个人在何处出生以及长相如何并没有他或她长大后所干的事重要。从句意和结构看，选项在宾语从句中作表语，表示“……的”。故选B。
6. B 从句意分析，promise后是同位语从句，因此首先排除A、D两项；如果用it作形式主语，all之后不能用逗号，故选B。
7. B 句意为：这种状态的变化是物理变化而不是化学变化。A.（身体） B （物理的；身体的） C. （思想；精神） D（精神的；思想的）。根据句意选B。
8. B every ten minutes有“反复、重复”之意，而each则没有这个意思。
9. B 第一个空remember doing sth. 意为“记得做了某事”，remember to do sth. 意为“记着去做某事”。第二个空 locked 作remain的表语，表状态。
10. C admit后通常接动名词作宾语，即admit doing 或admit having done，据此排除AD两项。由于第二个空前缺少连词，因此admit 与promise 不是两个并列的谓语动词，此处应用现在分词作伴随状语，故答案为C。句意为：小汤姆承认在考试中作弊，并保证以后不再那样做了。
四、完形填空
1~5 CBDAD 6~10 BCDDD 11~15 ABACD 16~20 DABBD
五、阅读理解
1~5 CBDAD 6~10 CABDB